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七年级英语试题
选择题 （共80分）
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. I like watching TV. B. I'm reading. C. Yes, she can.
7. A. Yes, I did. B. It was great. C. In a forest park.
8. A. No, it wasn't. B. It was windy. C. I like it.
9. A. It's black B. He is my friend. C. It's mine.
10. A. Yes, she will. B. No, she didn't. C. Yes, she does.
第三节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. Who is Jim playing chess with
A. His brother. B. His father. C. His mother.
12. What did the girl do before going to bed last night
A. She told a story. B. She read English. C. She listened to some songs.
13. How did Mike feel when he learned the story
A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Worried.
14. When does Jenny usually take a shower
A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 5:50.
15. How is Betty's life in Guangxi
A. Boring. B. Great. C. Too bad.
第四节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
16. When did the story happen
A. Last Tuesday afternoon. B. Last Thursday morning. C. Last Friday morning.
17. How did Steven go to school that day
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
18. Where did the shout come from
A. A river. B. A street. C. A burning house.
19. Who did Steven help
A. A girl. B. An old man. C. An old woman.
20. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Steven was sad because he was late for class.
B. Steven couldn't swim, so he called others for help.
C. Steven was late for class, but he was happy to help the girl.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Famous Places around the World
The best time to visit...
China China is a huge country. The best time to visit is autumn. During that time, temperatures are pleasant（宜人的）wherever you are. If you don't like the heat（高温）, don't come in summer. In Beijing, in summer, the average temperature is up to 30℃. Greece The best time to visit Greece is April to June. If you like snow, then go to the northwest of the country in winter. It's great for skiing（滑雪）. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect month. But temperatures are high. In the southeast of Greece, it might be 30-35℃.
Mexico The weather in Mexico is hot and wet for most of the year, except（除了）in Mexico City. February to April is the best time to visit. It can get very stormy at the end of August. From time to time, there are hurricanes（飓风）and tornados（龙卷风）. South Africa South Africa has a pleasant climate, with lovely warm sunny days most of the year. The summer is from November to February, and the weather is really hot at this time. In August, it's winter and the weather is usually warm, except at night. South Africa has the world's longest time of sunshine.
21. When South Africa is in summer, Beijing is in ________.
A. spring B. summer C. winter
22. If you are interested in skiing, you can visit ________.
A. China B. Mexico C. Greece
23. In ________, the daily sunshine shines for the longest time.
A. Greece B. South Africa C. China
B
Where does the wind come from What makes the wind move all the time
Scientists tell us that the sun makes it move and wind blow. When the sun shines, it makes the land（陆地）and the water hot. Then the land and water make the air over them hot. The warm air is light, so it goes up. The cool air moves in to take the place of the warm air. Warm and cool air move from place to place and that makes winds.
When the wind changes speed（速度）, it often brings a change in the weather: When the air moves slowly, it makes light winds. But when the air moves very fast, it makes big winds. It can also tell us a lot about what the weather will be like. Air over the land is dry and that over the water is wet. Winds from the land or the water bring different kinds of weather. Some winds bring sunny or dry weather and others bring rainy or wet weather.
24. What makes the wind move
A. The air. B. The sun. C. The water.
25. According to（根据）Paragraph 2, which picture best tells the movements（移动）of warm air and cool air
A. B. C.
26. What do the underlined words "take the place of" in Paragraph 2 mean
A. 代替 B. 穿过 C. 带走
27. What can we learn from the text
A. Cool air moves very fast. B. The wind can change the weather.
C. The wind only blows on rainy days.
C
Having a picnic（野餐）is a great way to be close to nature and bring people together. Let's take a look at what these families are doing.
① ② ③
a Mike's family will have a picnic by the lake near their house tomorrow. Now, Mike and his parents are shopping for food and drinks.
b Peter's family are preparing for a picnic at home. Mum is making salad. Dad is cooking. Peter and his sister are preparing fruit. They are looking forward to tomorrow's trip.
c All Tony's family are having a picnic in a park. Tony is telling a story. Dad is drinking orange juice. His mum and his grandparents are listening to Tony.
28. What is Peter doing
A. Making salad. B. Preparing fruit. C. Telling a story.
29. How many people are having a picnic in Tony's family
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
30. Where will Mike's family have a picnic
A. In their house. B. In a park. C. By the lake.
31. Please match（搭配）the pictures with the three passages.
A. ①-b; ②-c; ③-a B. ①-c; ②-b; ③-a C. ①-c; ②-a; ③-b
D
One sunny afternoon, a farmer brought home a new donkey（驴）Dusty. Dusty worked hard but very slowly. The farmer also had a lazy（懒）dog Max, and it loved sleeping all day.
One day, the farmer said, "Dusty, you must carry these heavy bags of corn（玉米）to the market. Max, you go with him to guard the corn."
Max asked, "Why can't Dusty do it himself I need sleep!" Dusty said nothing and started walking.
On the way, Max bad an idea. "Hey Dusty, why work so hard Let's take a sleep under that tree!" Dusty answered, "But the farmer believes us." Max laughed, "He'll never know!"
Dusty thought for a moment and said, "Okay, but first, let's hide（藏）the bags so no one steals（偷）them." Max agreed. Dusty dug a hole with his feet and said, "Jump into it and hold the bags. I'll cover（盖）you with leaves so thieves（小偷）won't see you."
Excited, Max jumped in. Dusty quickly covered him with earth（土）instead! "Hey! What are you doing !" Max shouted.
Dusty smiled. "If you want to rest, rest forever（永远）." Then he walked away, leaving only Max's head above（在…上）the ground.
When the farmer came looking, he saw Max stuck and Dusty eating grass. "Max! You lazy trouble maker!" the farmer shouted.
Laziness（懒惰）may seem fun, but in the end, hard work and wisdom（智慧）always win.
32. What did Dusty do to Max when Max wanted to rest under the tree
A. Dusty slept with Max together. B. Dusty ran back to the farmer.
C. Dusty covered Max with earth.
33. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refer to（指）？
A. The corn. B. The bag. C. The hole.
34. Why did Dusty trick Max
A. Because Max was too lazy. B. Because Dusty wanted to play a joke.
C. Because the farmer told Dusty to do so.
35. What lesson does the story teach us
A. Sleeping is important for health. B. Laziness may bring some trouble.
C. Donkeys are smarter than dogs.
第二节 语篇还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。
Water is almost everywhere on the Earth（地球）. 36 Rivers, lakes and seas are full of water. Rain is water from clouds in the sky. 37 If the temperature of water is under 0, it becomes ice. If water gets very hot, it becomes vapour（蒸汽）.
38 We need water to drink, to wash dirty things, to cook, to water plants and to do many other things. Without water, all the living things on the Earth will die. A man can survive（生存）for a few weeks without food. 39 A few animals can get enough water from their food, but the others must drink.
40 Water keeps the body temperature the same. It also helps carry the things we need to all parts of the body.
A. Water is very important in our daily lives.
B. Water can change with the temperature.
C. Every day we need to drink lots of water to keep our body healthy.
D. It covers（覆盖）over 70% of the Earth.
E. But he can only live for several days without water.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Kunming is a beautiful city. People call it "Spring City" because it's 41 all year round（全年）. My aunt lives there, so I visit Kunming every year. My favorite thing to do in the city is to watch seagulls（海鸥）. It's so much fun to get close to（接近） 42 .
Today is a lovely day and the temperature is 43 15℃.
The sun is 44 brightly. It's 9 o'clock in the morning. My aunt's family and I are at a river. 45 it's early, many tourists are already here to watch seagulls. Some people are walking, some are talking and some are taking photos of seagulls 46 their phones. There are many seagulls flying in the sky. A seagull lands（降落）on a boy's hand. He is laughing quite 47 .
Look! A man is 48 a seagull with bread. I don't think it's good because our food is not 49 for seagulls. My cousin and I want to buy some seagull food, and then we can watch them better.
Watching seagulls is a really fun 50 . It shows us that people and animals can live together happily.
41. A. windy B. cold C. warm
42. A. their B. them C. theirs
43. A. around B. among C. along
44. A. rushing B. serving C. shining
45. A. Because B. Although C. But
46. A. with B. for C. across
47. A. hardly B. luckily C. happily
48. A. following B. carrying C. feeding
49. A. healthy B. dry C. wrong
50. A. festival B. experience C. lesson
非选择题 （共80分）
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
We often see people drive their cars here and there. Can you see the dog driving a car The dog is from an animal charity（慈善机构）. There are many dogs, cats, tigers and lions there too.
The Auckland SPCA finds out two dogs from a group of seven and teaches them to drive. They train（训练）them every day and let them have driving lessons. ①It only takes them two months to teach the dogs to drive. And then they let them drive a special car.
After the driving lessons, the dogs can drive very well. But they can't stop the car.②所以人们帮助它们停车。Aren't they very smart
51. Where is the dog driving a car from
____________________________________________________________________________________________
52. What can the dogs do after the driving lessons
____________________________________________________________________________________________
53. What do you think of these dogs
____________________________________________________________________________________________
54. 请将画线句子①译成中文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
55. 请将画线句子②译成英文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第三节 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
一、找出画线部分发音与其他选项不同的一个单词，写在对应题号后。
56. true rule cute
57. hardly war article
58. catch create piece
59. then throw math
60. tried visited enjoyed
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
二、根据短文内容及所给提示，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。
activity, become, they, but, to
Lichun, or the Beginning of Spring, is the first of the 24 Chinese solar terms（节气）. It usually comes in February. It symbolizes（象征）the passing from winter 61 spring.
When a year comes to the Lichun time, people will easily know about some changes. The days are 62 longer and the weather is becoming warmer. Lichun is a popular solar term in China, because it brings people warmness.
On that day, there are quite a few 63 to welcome spring. People usually make a clay sculpture（泥塑）of a cow. They call it the "spring cow". Women and 64 children go around the cow three times, and it is said that in that way the children can stay away（远离）from bad luck. Some people think the saying is not true, 65 there are still many people joining in these activities every year.
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 情景运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据所提供的图片和提示词，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
66.—What is the girl doing (play badminton)
—________.
67.—________ (look like)
—He has short straight hair and wears glasses.
68.—________ (be like)
—It's windy.
69.—Did John feed chickens (ride a horse)
—No, he didn't. ________.
70.—What did Lucy do last weekend (go to the beach)
—________.
第二节 书面表达（15分）
假设你是李华，上周末你参加了一次郊游（outing）。请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“A pleasant outing”的英语短文。
时间 上周末
地点 北山公园（the North Hill Park）
活动 骑自行车、爬山、野餐、做游戏……
感受 你觉得……
要求：1. 可在内容提示的基础上适当增加内容。2. 词数：70左右。
参考词汇：go for an outing; climb the hill; have a picnic
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
七年级下册期末考试英语参考答案
一、听力
1-5 BACAB 6-10 BBACC 11-15 BABCB 16-20 BAAAC
二、阅读
第一节 阅读理解 21-25 CCBBC 26-30 ABBCC 31-35 ACCAB
第二节 语篇还原 36-40 DBAEC
三、语言运用
第一节 完形填空 41-45 CBACB 46-50 ACCAB
第二节 任务型阅读
51. It's from an animal charity. / An animal charity. / ...
52. They can drive a special car./They can drive a special car after the driving lessons./They can drive a special car(very well)./...
53. They are very smart./...
54. 教狗开车仅仅花费他们两个月的时间。/...
55. So people help them stop the car.
第三节 综合填空
一、56. cute 57. war 58. piece 59. then 60. visited
二、61. to 62. becoming 63. activities 64. their 65. but
第四部分 书面表达
第一节 情景运用
66. She is playing badminton.
67. What does the man look like
68. What’s the weather like
69. He rode a horse.
70. She went to the beach.
第二节
One possible version：
A pleasant outing
Last weekend, I went for an outing with my classmates. It was great.
At 7:30 in the morning, we met at our school gate. We went to the North Hill Park by bike. On the way, we were very excited and we sang loudly. When we arrived there we started to climb the hill at once. We had a picnic on the top of the hill. After that, we walked down the hill and had a rest. Later, some girls danced under the trees and some boys played games happily. We didn’t go back until 4:00 p.m. We were tired but very happy.
What a pleasant outing it was!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据表格提示写作，注意不要遗漏要点，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍上周末和同学出去郊游，引出下文的内容；
第二步，介绍去郊游的活动；
第三步，表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
①start to do sth开始做某事
②have a picnic去野餐
③on the top of在……的顶端
英语听力材料
第一节 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1．Can you watch TV on school nights
2．I saw a giraffe eating leaves under a high tree.
3．Look! Lucy is helping her father wash his car right now．
4．Because of the heavy rain, Tom didn’t ride a horse, but he fed some chickens instead.
5．Oh, come on. It’s snowing again.
第二节 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. It’s ten p.m. now. What are you doing
7．How was your camping trip last weekend
8．Was it windy yesterday
9．Who does this school bag belong to
10．Does she do anything important for you
第三节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. W: What are you doing, Jim
M: I'm playing chess with my father. And my mum is watching TV in the living room.
12. M: What do you usually do before you go to bed, Amy
W: Reading English, but yesterday I told a story to my little brother.
13. W: I felt surprised to learn that story. What about you, Mike
M: I felt excited.
14. M: Do you get up early, Jenny
W: Yes. I usually get up at five, and then I exercise at half past five. I take a shower at ten to six.
15. M: What do you think of the life in Guangxi, Betty
W: I enjoy the time here. People here are so friendly and the food is amazing.
第四节 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
Steven is a helpful boy. He always helps others when they need help. Last Thursday morning, he walked to school as usual. On the way he heard someone shouting, “Help! Help!” He turned around, but he didn’t find anyone else. “Where did the sound come from ” Steven said to himself. Then he heard the shout again. It came from the nearby river. Steven ran to the river. He saw a girl in the river. He was sure that the girl was not able to swim. Without thinking too much, he jumped into the river and swam fast. With his help, the girl was out of danger. The girl said thanks to him again and again. Steven was late for class, but he felt very happy to help the girl.

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