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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元提升检测卷(人教版2024）
Unit 7 Happy Birthday!
(时间:70分钟 满分:100分)
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1．—Do you have ________ art festival in your school
—No, but we have ________ book sale.
A．a; a B．an; a C．an; an
2．My grandma’s birthday is ________ March and it’s ________ 16th March.
A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on
3．________ has thirty-one days.
A．February B．April C．July
4．—Hey, Jill. ________ is your birthday party
—At three this afternoon.
A．Where B．Who C．When
5．—I have a ________ in my home. Can you come
—Yes. Thank you for asking me.
A．music festival B．birthday party C．school trip
6．—What’s the ________ of the skirt
—It’s 50 yuan.
A．habit B．price C．test
7．—________ is your sister
— She is five.
A．How old B．How much C．What about
8．—What’s the ________ today
—It’s 5th November.
A．year B．date C．birth
9．To our ________, the little turtle beat the rabbit and won the race.
A．surprises B．surprise C．surprised
10．—Today is my birthday.
—________
A．Happy New Year! B．Thank you very much. C．Happy birthday!
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Today is my birthday and I am full of 11 . Every year on this 12 day, my family and friends come together to say “happy birthday” to me.
In the morning, I 13 my new clothes. My mom makes a big breakfast for me. After breakfast, my friends come to my house and give me many 14 .
We have prepared lots of fun activities for the afternoon. First, we play hide-and-seek game. Everyone 15 to find the best hiding place. 16 , we each draw a picture of 17 favorite cartoons and pick out the best drawing.
In the 18 , my family has a birthday party and cook a delicious dinner for me at home. I make a 19 and blow out the candles. Next, I cut the cake and share it 20 my family and my friends. We sing, dance and laugh. Oh! How happy I am!
11．A．smell B．joy C．laughter D．smile
12．A．sad B．new C．short D．special
13．A．put on B．put off C．turn on D．turn off
14．A．balls B．news C．gifts D．ideas
15．A．hugs B．tries C．joins D．comes
16．A．Then B．Now C．However D．So
17．A．their B．our C．her D．his
18．A．afternoon B．evening C．restaurant D．hotel
19．A．friend B．hope C．wish D．meal
20．A．with B．in C．to D．about
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Welcome Party for All New StudentsDear students,Please come to the Student Center for a welcome party from 2:30 p.m. to 5: 00 p.m. this Friday, or as soon as you can after class. If you join the party, you can have free hot dogs, juice and soft drinks.We hope to see you there.Student Affairs Office
Birthday Party ConfirmationDear Linda,Thank you for inviting (邀请) me and my dog, Paul to your 13th birthday party. We look forward to (期待) doing face painting and playing games with you and your friends on Saturday, April 9th from 5:30 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. See you there!Best wishes,Mary
Special New Year HelloDear Sandy,Happy New Year! I am keeping an eye on you all the year. I know you have tried your best (尽力) to be a good boy. When we come to your city, we will be sure to stay at your home and have a celebrating party for the New Year’s coming.Love,Jack
21．What can you get if you come to the welcome party
A．Hot dog and noodles. B．Juice and pizza.
C．Hot dog and soft drinks. D．Milk and eggs.
22．Which of the following is TRUE about the birthday party
A．The birthday party will be on Sunday.
B．Mary will sing songs at the birthday party.
C．The party is for Paul.
D．The birthday party will last (持续) for 1.5 hours.
23．What do the underlined words “keeping an eye on” probably mean (意思是)
A．Coming to. B．Thinking of. C．Taking a close look at. D．Listening to.
24．What can we learn about Jack
A．He thinks Sandy is a bad boy. B．He will try his best to be a good boy.
C．He will celebrate the New Year with Sandy. D．He will bring the New Year presents to Sandy.
25．What is the same theme (主题) of the three passages
A．Having a party. B．Having a happy weekend.
C．Eating delicious food. D．Singing together.
B
Birthday is a special day for most people. We may spend much time celebrating it. On birthdays, we may go for a trip, have a party or watch a film with our parents and friends. We can also enjoy some special food. Do you know what people eat on their birthdays around the world Here are three students from different countries. They tell us what food they eat on their birthdays.
Liu Jing is from Beijing. “In China, it is getting popular to have a cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthdays because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays. They are a symbol of life and good luck,” says Liu Jing.
“I am so happy because today is my birthday. I want to have a birthday party. At the party, we can play games, sing and dance. We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles. I’m sure we can have a good time at my birthday party,” says David from the UK.
“In Canada, people put a coin into the cake. If the birthday person eats the cake with the coin, he or she will be lucky. I am so happy because I eat the cake with a coin,” says Sandy.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
26．What may people do on their birthdays according to Paragraph (段) One
①watch a film ②go for a trip ③have a birthday party ④watch football games
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④
27．How old is David
A．13. B．14. C．15. D．16.
28．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)
A．The ideas of birthday foods. B．The symbol of long life.
C．The cake with the coin. D．The special day.
29．Which is the right structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1; ②=Paragraph 2,...)
A．B． C． D．
30．What’s the best title (标题) of the passage？
A．The birthday gifts B．The food for birthday
C．The symbol of birthday D．The meaning of birthday
C
配对阅读。左边是五个人的情况描述，右边是七张相关节日卡片的内容。请为这五个人找出符合他们的节日卡片。
31 Tom’s father is going to have a birthday party to celebrate his 40th birthday. Tom wants to give his father a surprise. 32 Jane and Sally are good friends. Tomorrow is Sally’s 13th birthday. 33 Jack’s mother works very hard and loves her family very much. Jack wants to say “I love you” to his mother on Mother’s Day. 34 Spring Festival is coming. Lingling asks her friends to come to her home to have a party. 35 Miss Chen is an English teacher. She has taught for 10 years. Her students want to say “Thank you” to her on Teachers’ Day. A．Let’ s join the party together on Christmas Day! We will have a good time.B．Today is September 10th. Dear teacher, we love you so much! Hope you will be happy every day！C． I love you, my dad! Thank you so much for everything you do for me. Happy birthday！D．Thank you so much for your love, Dad! Hope you will be happy and healthy.E. Dear Mum, I love you! Thank you so much for your love.F. Let’ s have a party together to celebrate the Chinese New Year. You can make new friends here.G. Today is important, because it is your 13th birthday. I am so happy to make friends with you and hope you will be happy every day.
四、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
himself celebrating usually blow out important symbolmeaningful noodles remember China open
Everyone has a birthday. Birthday is an 36 day for everyone. Every birthday is a gift of life. It’s a day full of joy and surprises. 37 , people will hold a birthday party. Friends may bring him lovely gifts. He can 38 all the gifts one by one and enjoy 39 . Also, People in different countries eat different foods, but having birthday cakes is a 40 custom (习俗). The person (人) must make a wish and 41 the candles on his birthday. If he or she does so, the wish will come true. In 42 , it is getting popular (受欢迎的) to have a cake on a birthday. But many people still eat long 43 on their birthdays. They are a 44 of long life. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. 45 a birthday is a great way to show how much you are loved .
五、单词拼写(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46．She enjoys (listen) to the music.
47．There are many (balloon) at the party.
48．What colour is our (nation) flag
49．On his birthday, he (make) a wish to be a man like his father.
50．In some Chinese families, it’s important to (celebration) a child’s 12th birthday.
51．Jack’s birthday is on July (nine).
52．—Can I help you
—Yes. I’d like two (kilo) of beef, please.
53．He (grow) up in a small village and had a happy childhood.
54．Long noodles (mean) a long life.
55．It is (meaning) to prepare a gift for mother on Mother’s Day.
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
56．例如，我们两个都喜欢各种各样的运动。
, both of us like all kinds of sports.
57．在每年的年初，我们都会许下愿望。
We will at the beginning of each year.
58．别吹灭蜡烛。
Don’t the candles.
59．我希望下次理解得更多。
I hope to understand more .
60．在中国，长面条是长寿的象征。
In China, long noodles are the symbol of .
七、书面表达( 本题共15分）
61．生日是人生中重要的日子，你通常是如何庆祝生日的呢？假如你是Fu Xing，请你根据以下内容提示用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉你的美国朋友Jack你是如何庆祝生日的。
要点如下：
(1) 我的生日在6月12号；
(2) 与家人和朋友一起庆祝生日；
(3) 举行生日派对；吃生日蛋糕；吃长寿面；拍照等等。
参考词汇：celebrate birthday庆祝生日；long noodles长寿面；take photos拍照
要求：
(1) 60词左右 (邮件格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3) 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Jack,
How is it going Let me tell you something about my birthday.____________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Fu Xing
参考答案
一、
1．B
【详解】句意：——你们学校有一场艺术节吗？——没有，但我们有一场图书销售。
考查冠词用法。第一个空泛指一个艺术节，art以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词an；第二个空泛指一场图书销售，book以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：我奶奶的生日是在3月，3月的16日。
考查时间介词。in，一般用于月份、季节或者年份；on，一般用于具体的日期或星期几。in March“在三月”，on 16th March“在三月十六日”。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：七月有三十一天。
考查月份。February二月；April四月；July七月。根据“...has thirty-one days.”和常识可知，七月有三十一天。故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：——嘿，吉尔。你的生日聚会是什么时候？——今天下午三点。
考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里；Who谁；When在何时。根据“At three this afternoon.”可知，问句就时间提问。故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：——我家里有一个生日聚会。你能来吗？——是的。谢谢你邀请我。
考查名词短语。music festival音乐节；birthday party生日聚会；school trip学校旅行。根据“I have a…in my home.”可知是指家里有一个生日聚会。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：——这条裙子的价格是多少？——50元。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯；price价格；test测试。根据回答“It’s 50 yuan.”可知，此处询问的是价格。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：——你的妹妹多大？——她5岁。
考查特殊疑问词。How old多大年龄；How much多少；What about……怎么样。根据“She is five.”可知，此处问年龄，用how old。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：——今天几号？——11月5日。
考查名词辨析。year年；date日期；birth出生。根据“It’s 5th November.”可知，问的是日期。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：令我们吃惊的是，小乌龟打败了兔子赢得了比赛。
考查介词短语。surprises使惊奇，使诧异( surprise的第三人称单数 )；surprise意想不到（或突然）的事；surprised惊讶的。根据“To our …”可知，此处是固定短语to one’s surprise“令某人吃惊的是”，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：——今天是我的生日。——生日快乐！
考查情景交际。Happy New Year新年快乐；Thank you very much非常感谢你；Happy birthday生日快乐。根据“Today is my birthday”可知答语是祝福对方生日快乐。故选C。
二、
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文描述了一个孩子生日当天的快乐场景，包括家人朋友的祝福、礼物、游戏和生日派对。
11．句意：今天是我的生日，我充满快乐。
smell气味；joy快乐；laughter笑声；smile微笑。根据下文“Oh! How happy I am!”可知，是感到快乐。故选B。
12．句意：每年在这个特殊的日子里，我的家人和朋友都会聚在一起对我说“生日快乐”。
sad悲伤的；new新的；short短的；special特殊的。生日是一年一度的特殊日子。故选D。
13．句意：早上，我穿上新衣服。
put on穿上；put off推迟；turn on打开；turn off关闭。put on clothes“穿上衣服”，是固定搭配。故选A。
14．句意：早餐后，我的朋友们来我家给我很多礼物。
balls球；news新闻；gifts礼物；ideas想法。生日时朋友通常会送礼物。故选C。
15．句意：每个人都试图找到最好的藏身之处。
hugs拥抱；tries尝试；joins加入；comes来。根据“First, we play hide-and-seek game.”可知，玩捉迷藏，应是指试图找到最好的藏身之处，B项符合。故选B。
16．句意：然后，我们每人画一幅我们最喜欢的漫画，并选出最好的画。
Then然后；Now现在；However然而；So所以。根据上文“First”可知，此处表示活动顺序的衔接词，指然后。故选A。
17．句意：然后，我们每人画一幅我们最喜欢的漫画，并选出最好的画。
their他们的；our我们的；her她的；his他的。主语为“we”，所以应用第一人称的our。故选B。
18．句意：晚上，我的家人举办了一个生日聚会，并在家为我做了一顿美味的晚餐。
afternoon下午；evening晚上；restaurant餐厅；hotel酒店。根据“a birthday party and cook a delicious dinner”可知，生日聚会和晚餐，应是晚上进行的活动。故选B。
19．句意：我许了一个愿，吹灭了蜡烛。
friend朋友；hope希望；wish愿望；meal餐食。根据“blow out the candles”可知，吹蜡烛前，应是许愿，make a wish“许愿”，是固定搭配。故选C。
20．句意：接下来，我切蛋糕并与家人和朋友分享。
with和；in在……里；to向；about关于。share…with…“和……分享……”，是固定搭配。故选A。
三、
21．C 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文是三封关于新生欢迎派对邀请、生日派对确认和新年祝福的信。
21．细节理解题。根据“If you join the party, you can have free hot dogs, juice and soft drinks.”可知，在欢迎会上可以享用免费的热狗、果汁和软饮料。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“on Saturday, April 9th from 5:30 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.”可知，生日聚会将持续1.5小时。故选D。
23．词句猜测题。根据“I am keeping an eye on you all the year. I know you have tried your best (尽力) to be a good boy.”可知，此处表示“我全年都在关注你”，因此keeping an eye on的意思应是“仔细看，关注”。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“we will be sure to stay at your home and have a celebrating party for the New Year’s coming.”可知，Jack会和Sandy一起庆祝新年。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“If you join the party”、“to your 13th birthday party.”及“have a celebrating party”可知，三封信都提到了举办一场派对。故选A。
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同国家的生日饮食习俗。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段“On birthdays, we may go for a trip, have a party or watch a film with our parents and friends.”可知生日时人们可能去旅行、举办派对或看电影，不包括看足球比赛，所以①②③正确。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据第三段“We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles.”可知，大卫生日蛋糕上有15根蜡烛，所以他15岁。故选C。
28．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person”可知“They”指代的是生日食物的寓意。故选A。
29．篇章结构题。文章第一段总述生日对大多数人很特别及庆祝方式，引出世界各地生日食物的话题；第二、三、四段分别介绍中国、英国、加拿大人在生日时吃的食物；第五段总结这些生日食物虽不同，但寓意相同。整体结构是总分总。故选D。
30．最佳标题题。文章围绕不同国家人们生日时吃的食物展开，如中国的长寿面和鸡蛋、英国的生日蛋糕、加拿大带硬币的蛋糕等，所以“生日食物”符合主题。故选B。
31．C 32．G 33．E 34．F 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是相关几个节日的感恩祝福内容，把相应的人物与节日匹配。
31．根据“Tom’s father is going to have a birthday party to celebrate his 40th birthday. Tom wants to give his father a surprise. ”可知汤姆的父亲要过生日了，汤姆要给父亲惊喜，选项C“我爱您，爸爸。非常感谢您为我所做的一切。生日快乐！”与之对应。故选C。
32．根据“Jane and Sally are good friends. Tomorrow is Sally’s 13th birthday. ”可知明天是萨莉13岁的生日，选项G“今天很重要，因为是你的13岁生日。我很高兴和你交朋友，我希望你每天开心。”与之对应。故选G。
33．根据“Jack’s mother works very hard and loves her family very much. Jack wants to say “I love you” to his mother on Mother’ s Day. ”可知杰克在母亲节要表达对妈妈的感谢，选项E“亲爱的妈妈，我爱您！非常感谢您的爱。”与之对应，故选E。
34．根据“Spring Festival is coming. Lingling asks her friends to come to her home to have a party. ”可知玲玲邀请朋友们来家聚会迎接春节的来临，选项F“咱们一起聚会庆祝中国的新年吧。你们在这能交到新朋友。”与之对应，故选F。
35．根据“Miss Chen is an English teacher. She has taught for 10 years. Her students want to say ‘Thank you’ to her on Teachers’ Day. ”可知陈老师是一个教龄十年的老师，她的学生要在教师节向她说感谢，选项B“今天是九月十号。亲爱的老师，我们非常爱您！希望您每天开心！”与之对应，故选B。
四、
36．important 37．Usually 38．open 39．himself 40．meaningful 41．blow out 42．China 43．noodles 44．symbol 45．Celebrating
【导语】本文主要讲述了生日的重要性和庆祝方式。
36．句意：生日对每个人来说都是重要的一天。根据“Every birthday is a gift of life. It’s a day full of joy and surprises.”及所给单词可知，空处应表达生日对每个人来说是重要的一天，important“重要的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词day。故填important。
37．句意：通常，人们会举行生日聚会。根据“people will hold a birthday party.”及所给单词可知，应表达通常会举行生日聚会，usually“通常”，副词修饰整个句子，句首字母大写。故填Usually。
38．句意：他可以逐一打开所有的礼物，尽情享受。根据“all the gifts”及所给单词可知，是打开礼物，open“打开”，情态动词can后面加动词原形。故填open。
39．句意：他可以逐一打开所有的礼物，尽情享受。enjoy oneself“尽情享受”，空处用反身代词himself。故填himself。
40．句意：此外，不同国家的人吃不同的食物，但吃生日蛋糕是一种有意义的习俗。根据“If he or she does so, the wish will come true.”及所给单词可知，吃蛋糕是有意义的习俗，meaningful“有意义的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词customs。故填meaningful。
41．句意：这个人必须许个愿，并在生日那天吹灭蜡烛。根据“the candles”可知，是吹灭蜡烛，blow out“吹灭”，情态动词must后面加动词原形。故填blow out。
42．句意：在中国，生日吃蛋糕越来越流行。根据“it is getting popular (受欢迎的) to have a cake on a birthday. ”可知，是在中国，生日吃蛋糕越来越流行，China“中国”。故填China。
43．句意：但许多人在生日时仍然吃长面条。根据“eat long...”及所给单词可知，是吃长面条，noodles“面条”。故填noodles。
44．句意：它们是长寿的象征。a symbol of“……的象征”，固定搭配。故填symbol。
45．句意：庆祝生日是表达你有多么被爱的好方法。根据“a birthday is a great way to show how much you are loved .”及所给单词可知，庆祝生日是表达被爱的方式，celebrating“庆祝”，动名词作主语，句首字母大写。故填Celebrating。
五、
46．listening
【详解】句意：她喜欢听音乐。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，空处应是listening。故填listening。
47．balloons
【详解】句意：派对上有许多气球。balloon“气球”，被many修饰应用其复数形式。故填balloons。
48．national
【详解】句意：我们的国旗是什么颜色？此处应用形容词来修饰名词nation，应用national“国家的”，national flag“国旗”，固定搭配。故填national。
49．makes
【详解】句意：在生日那天，他许了一个愿望，想成为一个像他父亲一样的人。结合语境可知，时态是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，所以空处应填动词make的三单形式makes。故填makes。
50．celebrate
【详解】句意：在一些中国家庭中，庆祝孩子的12岁生日是很重要的。根据“it’s important to”可知，考查it’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是怎样的”，所以填动词原形；celebration的动词形式为celebrate“庆祝”。故填celebrate。
51．ninth
【详解】句意：Jack的生日是七月九日。根据“on July...”可知，表示日期应用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。
52．kilos
【详解】句意：——我能帮助你吗？——是的，我想要两公斤牛肉。two后接可数名词复数，kilo的复数形式kilos。故填kilos。
53．grew
【详解】句意：他在一个小村庄长大，有一个快乐的童年。 句子后半部分使用过去式had，说明描述的是过去发生的事情；grow up 表示“长大”，grow的过去式是不规则变化grew。故填grew。
54．mean
【详解】句意：长寿面意思是长寿。该句时态为一般现在时，主语“Long noodles”是复数，动词用原形。故填mean。
55．meaningful
【详解】句意：在母亲节为母亲准备礼物是有意义的。根据“It is…to prepare a gift for mother…”可知，It is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，固定句型；空前为is，空处应用形容词作表语；meaning“意义”，名词，其形容词为meaningful，意为“有意义的”。故填meaningful。
六、
56． For example
【详解】对照中英文可知，空处填“例如”的英文，用介词短语for example表示，故填For；example。
57． make a wish
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“许下愿望”，其对应的英文表达是make a wish。助动词will后接动词原形。故填make；a；wish。
58． blow out
【详解】blow out意为“吹灭”，助动词之后动词用原形。故填blow；out。
59． next time
【详解】next time意为“下次”。故填next；time。
60． long life
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用long life意为“长寿”。故填long；life。
七、61．
Dear Jack,
How is it going Let me tell you something about my birthday.
My birthday is on 12th June. I always celebrate it with my family and friends. We have a big party and eat the birthday cake. I also eat long noodles on that day. My grandparents say long noodles are a symbol of long life. I like taking photos in the party because I want to remember fun times with my family and my friends. How do you celebrate your birthday
Yours,
Fu Xing
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