资源简介

Unit 3 Same or Different (vocabulary讲解）
Section A
compare v. 比较；对比
compare A with B 把A与B对比
compare A to B 把A比作B
beyond compare 无与伦比，无法比较
comparison n. 比对，对照
shy adj. 害羞的
be shy of 对......难为情
lazy adj. 懒惰的；懒洋洋的
lazy dog懒汉，懒人
loud adv. 响亮地 adj. 大声的
aloud adv.出声地，强调发出声音
loudly 大声地（贬义）
outgoing adj. 外向的
hard-working adj. 勤奋的
perform v. 表演；执行
performance n. 表演
solve v. 解决；解答
solve the problems=work out the problems解决问题
flute n. 长笛
congratulation n. 祝贺；恭喜
Congratulations(on...)! (对……表示)祝贺!
congratulate v.祝贺
prize n. 奖；奖励
the first prize 第一名
attend v. 参加；出席
attend the meeting 参加会议
as ... as ... 像……一样……
not...as...as.../not ...so...as... 不如......，和......不一样
besides prep. 除……之外(还) adv. 而且
Except 除开
spare adj. 空闲的；备用的 v. 抽出；拨出
spare time 空闲时间= free time
in one's spare time = in one's free time.在某人空闲时间
pleasure n. 乐事；愉快；荣幸
please v.使愉悦
pleased adj. 高兴的
pleasing adj.令人愉悦的
It's my pleasure.
=You're welcome
=Not at all.不用谢。我的荣幸
have sth in common有共同之处
be similar to.与......相似
appearance n. 外表；露面
appear v.出现 disappear v.消失
personality n. 性格；品质
person n.个人 personal adj.私人的，个人的，私密的
serious adj. 严肃的；严重
be serious about sth 对......严肃对待
seriously adv.严肃地
strength n. 优势；力量
反义词：weakness 劣势
fact n. 事实；现实
事实上In fact= as a matter of fact.
slim adj. 苗条的；薄的 thin瘦的
population n. 人口
询问人口多少：What's the population of +地点？
average adj. 平均的；平常的
on average 平均地
rainfall n. 降雨量
heavy rainfall 巨大的降雨量
per prep. 每
mm 毫米
pleasant adj. 宜人的；友好的
pleased 感到愉悦的
Be pleased with sth.对......满意
Section B
alike adj. 相像的 adv. 相似地
mirror n. 镜子
interest n. 业余爱好；兴趣 v. 使感兴趣
show interest in 对......感兴趣
have interest in
interesting 有趣的(修饰事物）
be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣
novel n. 小说
difference n. 差异
different adj.不同的
make a difference起作用，有影响
sense n. 理解力；感觉
a sense of ......的感觉
a sense of smell嗅觉
a sense of belonging 归属感
a sense of hearing 听觉
a sense of humor幽默感
humour (=humor) n.幽默；幽默感
humorous adj.幽默的
thanks to 归功于；由于；因为
thanks n.感谢
Thanks for doing sth 感谢某人做某事=Thank sb for doing sth.
due to =because of=thanks to由于
less adj.较少的；更少的 adv.较少地；更少地 pron.较少；更少
little少的 --less更少的-- least最少的
straightforward adj.坦率的；简单的
opinion n.看法；意见
我认为：
In my view in my opinion.
I hold the opinion that.
As far as I am concerned.
make a mistake 犯错误
honest adj.坦诚的；诚实的
To be honest / to be frank坦白来说
direct adj.率直的；直接的
directly adv.直接地
similarity n.相似之处
be similar to与......相似
friendship n.友谊；友情
metre (=meter) n.米
prince n.王子
character n.人物；个性
km (=kilometre; kilometer) 千米；公里
pauper n.贫民；乞丐
exchange v.&n.交换
cultural exchange文化交换
accident n.意外；(交通)事故
traffic accident交通事故
by accident 偶然；意外地
=by chance
expect v.预料；期待
except sb to do sth 期望做某事
except that+句子期望某事
exception n.期待
silver adj.银色的 n.银
silver lining 一线光明
situation n.情况；状况
care about 关心；担心
reach v.伸手；达到
reach for 伸手触碰
reach+地点
touch v.触动；触碰
lend (sb) a hand 帮助(某人)= help sb= give sb a hand.
Unit 3 重点单词例句
compare v. 比较；对比
We often compare students’ grades in class.（我们经常在课堂上比较学生的成绩。）
shy adj. 害羞的
The little girl is too shy to talk to strangers.（这个小女孩太害羞，不敢和陌生人说话。）
lazy adj. 懒惰的
My brother is lazy and never helps with housework.（我弟弟很懒，从不帮忙做家务
outgoing adj. 外向的
Lily is outgoing and makes friends easily.（莉莉性格外向，很容易交到朋友。）
hard-working adj. 勤奋的
He is the most hard-working student in our class.（他是我们班最勤奋的学生。）
solve v. 解决；解答
Can you help me solve this math problem （你能帮我解答这道数学题吗？）
prize n. 奖；奖励
She won first prize in the singing competition.（她在歌唱比赛中获得了一等奖。）
attend v. 参加；出席
We must attend the morning meeting on time.（我们必须准时参加晨会。）
average adj. 平均的；平常的
The average temperature in summer here is 28℃.（这里夏天的平均气温是28℃。）
pleasant adj. 宜人的；友好的
We had a pleasant trip to the countryside.（我们去乡村度过了愉快的旅行。）
mirror n. 镜子
She looked at herself in the mirror.（她对着镜子看自己。）
interest n. 兴趣
He has a strong interest in playing basketball.（他对打篮球有浓厚的兴趣。）
difference n. 差异
Can you find the difference between the two pictures （你能找出这两张图片的区别吗？
humour n. 幽默
His stories are full of humour.（他的故事充满了幽默感。）
spare adj. 空闲的
I usually read books in my spare time.（我通常在空闲时间看书。）
opinion n. 看法；意见
What’s your opinion about this new plan （你对这个新计划有什么看法？）
honest adj. 诚实的
An honest person never tells lies.（诚实的人从不说谎。）
serious adj. 严肃的；严重的
My father looks serious when he works.（我爸爸工作时看起来很严肃。）
friendship n. 友谊
True friendship is more important than money.（真正的友谊比金钱更重要。）
accident n. 意外；事故
He had a car accident last week, but he was fine.（他上周出了车祸，但人没事。）

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