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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Wild animals Grammar &Word power同步训练
一、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适 当形式填空
1.—Would you like (go)to see the movie with me this Sunday
—Yes,I'd love to.I'll be free that day.
Many museums are great.If you have time,you can choose______(visit)them.
3.The students from our school all hope (win)the basketball match against Yucai Middle School.
4.He agreed (help)his grandma with the housework every day.
5.[2025 江苏南京期末] —Come and see!The baby is crying.
—Please do something to make him (stop)crying.
二、单项选择
( )6.—Amy,don't forget your mask (口罩)when you go out.
—Don't worry,Mum.I will.
wear B.wears C.to wear D.wearing
( )7.The villagers plan a new bridge over the river.
A.build B.building C.to build D.built
( )8.Although Jim failed the early bus, he managed on time.
catching;arriving B.to catch;to arrive
C.catching;to arrive D.to catch;arriving
( )9. [2025江苏苏州期中] —I worked in an old people's home last summer
—Oh,what did they ask you out with
A.help B.helping C.to help D.helped
( )10.—When can I go out to play football, Mum
—Finish your homework first,or I won't let you .
A.to go out B.go out C.going out D.will go out
三、请根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺(每个单词限用一次)
feel dark protect celebrate kind
11.They made some rules about the of the wild animals.
12. [2025江苏淮安调研]When I help others,I have a strong_________of satisfaction.
13.The of the Spring Festival is very important in China.
14.The act of from the stranger warmed my heart on the cold winter day.
15. [2025江苏南京期中]My room suddenly had a power cut last night, leaving me in the .
四、根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词或短语 的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整(每个单词或短语限用一次)。
[2025江苏盐城期末]
cause endanger research cut down save
Many years ago,there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China,but then humans started 16. these forests.As the forests get smaller and other human activities 17. more problems,pandas can't find enough bamboo to eat and their population is shrinking.
The staff from an education programme in Chengdu teaches children something about pandas and other 18. wild animals.They tell children about the importance of 19. these animals.And the government is trying hard to help save the pandas.Scientists are doing 20. to better understand the habits of pandas.We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.
完型填空
[2025江苏常州期中]
Save the Sharks!
Many have heard of shark fin soup.But do you realize that you're killing a 1___ shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup
When people catch sharks,they 2 their fins and throw the sharks back into the 3 .This is not only cruel, but also 4 to the environment.Without a fin,a shark can no longer 5 and slowly dies.Sharks are at the 6 of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem. 7 their numbers drop too low,it will bring danger to all ocean life.Many believe that sharks can 8 be endangered because they are the 9 in their food chain.But in fact,over 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.The number of some kinds of sharks has 10 by over 90 per cent in the past few years.
Animal protection groups 11 the world are teaching the 12 about how to protect the animal.They have even asked the governments to pass 13 to stop the sale of shark fins.So far,no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health,so 14 eat them Help save the 15 !
( )1.A.good B.part C.main D.whole
( )2.A.cut off B.shut off C.get off D.put off
( )3.A.home B.place C.ocean D.land
( )4.A.good B.harmful C.friendly D.peaceful
( )5.A.walk B.swim C.fly D.run
( )6.A.top B.middle C.bottom D.end
( )7.A.Since B.While C.If D.Until
( )8.A.always B.never C.usually D.seldom
( )9.A.worst B.smallest C.best D.strongest
( )10.A.fallen B.climbed C.raised D.advanced
( )11.A.near B.around C.with D.to
( )12.A.class B.family C.children D.public
( )13.A.ways B.papers C.laws D.tools
( )14.A.why B.what C.how D.when
( )15.A.food chain B.ocean C.industry D.sharks
六、语法填空
[2024江苏如东质检]Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals.One day,when he was on 16. (he)way to school,he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box.It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes.The cat was so cute that Matt couldn't help 17. (play) with it.
The longer Matt played with 18. cat, the more he liked it.The little cat followed him as he left for school.Matt then decided 19. (take)the cat to school with him.He put the cat in his schoolbag 20. went to school happily.
After Matt entered the class,he told some 21. (classmate)about the cat.As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat,it suddenly jumped out and 22. (start)running around the classroom.It even jumped onto the teacher's desk! Everyone in class was 23. (excited)than ever before.Just at that time,the teacher came in and caught the cat 24. (quick).Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red.
To Matt's surprise,the teacher came up to him 25. a smile,saying,"Matt,it's nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals,but you are not allowed to take it to school.”
答案：
一、1.to go “Would you like to do sth ”为固定句 型，意为“你想做某事吗 ”故填to go。
2. to visit choose to do sth 意为“选择做某 事”,故填to visit。
3.to win hope to do sth 意为“希望做某事”, 故填to win。
4.to help agree to do sth 意为“同意做某事”, 故填 to help。
5.stop make sb do sth 意为“让某人做某事”, 故填stop。
二、
快速对答案 6-10 C C B C B
6.C 设空所在句句意为：埃米，你出去的时候 别忘了戴口罩。短语 forget to do sth 意为“忘记做某事”;forget doing sth 意为“忘记做了某事”。根据句意，故选C 项。
7.C 句意为：村民们计划在河上修一座新桥。 plan to do sth 意为“计划做某事”,故选 C 项。
8.B fail to do sth 意为“未能做成某事”,manage to do sth 意为“设法做成某事”,均为固定用法。故选 B 项 。
9.C ask sb to do sth 意为“让某人做某事”,故 选 C 项 。
10.B let sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”,故选 B 项。
三、11. protection 句意为：他们制定了一些有关 保护野生动物的规则。此处指“保护”,应选protect, 根 据“the...of” 可知，此处填protect 的名词形式 protection, 作不可数名词。故填 protection。
12. feeling 句意为：当我帮助别人时，我有一种强烈的满足感。根据 When I help others并结 合备选词可知，此处指“一种强烈的满足感”, 应用固定搭配a feeling of,故填feeling。
13.celebration 根据 "The..of the Spring Festival”并结合备选词可知，此处指“庆祝活 动”;celebration意为“庆祝活动”时作可数名 词，由is可知此处填可数名词的单数形式， 故填celebration。
14. kindness 根据语境及备选词可知，此处指 陌生人的善举温暖了“我”的心，the act of kindness 意为“善举”,符合语境。故填kindness。
15. dark(ness) 根据 had a power cut 并结合 备选词可知，此处指“在黑暗中”,应用in the dark(ness), 故填dark(ness)。
四、语篇导读 本文主要介绍了大熊猫面临的问题 以及人们为保护大熊猫所付出的努力。
16. to cut/cutting down 根据 As the forests get smaller 及备选词语可知，此处指人类开 始砍伐森林，cut down 意为“砍伐”,start to do/doing sth意为“开始做某事”,为固定搭配。故填to cut/cutting down。
17. cause 根据 pandas can't find enough bamboo to eat and their population is shrinking 可知，此处指人类活动引发更多的问题，应 选 cause, 此处为一般现在时，主语是复数， 故填cause。
18.endangered 句意为：来自成都的一个教育项目的全体员工教孩子们一些关于熊猫 和其他濒危野生动物的事。根据句意及备选项可知，此处指濒危野生动物，应用形容 词 endangered 。 故 填endangered。
19. saving 根据“And the government is trying hard to help save the pandas."可知，此处指“告诉孩子们挽救这些动物的重要性”,应选 save,介词 of 后跟动词的-ing 形式。故填 saving。
20. research 根据 to better understand the habits of pandas及备选项可知，此处指“做研究”,应 用固定搭配 do research。故填research。
五、完形填空 ·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了一些残 害鲨鱼的情况以及人们为保护鲨鱼所采取的 行动，并呼吁人们一起保护鲨鱼。
快速 对答案 1-5 D A C B B
6-10 A C B D A
11-15 B D C A D
D 根 据each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup 以及“ Without a fin,a shark can no longer...and slowly dies.”可知，把鲨鱼的鳍砍掉，鲨鱼很快就会死掉，所以此处指杀死一整 条鲨鱼。故选D 项。
2.A 根据语境及 their fins 可知，此处指砍掉它 们的鳍。故选A 项。
3.C 根据 throw the sharks back into the 及常识 可知，此处指把鲨鱼扔回海洋里。故选C 项。
4.B 根据“This is not only cruel,but also..to the environment. ”可知，此处指“对环境有 害”。故选B 项 。
5.B 根据 “Without a fin,a shark can no longer..and slowly dies.”可知，此处指没有鳍，鲨鱼就不能游了。故选 B 项 。
6.A 句意为：鲨鱼处于海洋生态系统中的食物链的顶端。根据常识可知，此处指“在食物链 顶端”。故选A 项 。
7.C 句意为：如果它们的数量下降到太低，将给所有海洋生物带来危险。根据句意可知， 此处应用If引导条件状语从句。故选C 项。
8.B 根据语境可知，因为鲨鱼在食物链顶端， 所以许多人认为它们永远不会濒临灭绝。故 选B项。
9.D 根据“because they are the...in their food chain” 及常识可知，此处指鲨鱼在它们的食物 链中是最强的。故选D 项。
10.A 根据“But in fact,over 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.” 可知，此处应进一步说明一些种类的鲨鱼的数量下降的情况。故选A 项 。
11.B around the world 意为“全世界”,符合语 境。故选B 项。
12.D 根据语境可知，此处指教公众如何保护动物。故选D 项。
13.C 根据 the governments 及 to stop the sale of shark fins 可知，此处指“通过法律”。故选C 项 。
14.A 根据 “So far,no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health”及备 选项可知此处表示原因。故选A 项。
15.D 根据标题“Save the Sharks!”可知，本文与拯救鲨鱼有关。故选D 项。
六、语法填空 ·语篇导读 本文讲述了马特在上学 路上遇到了一只流浪猫并把它带到学校的事情。
16. his 固定结构on one's way to 意为“在某人去……的路上”,故填形容词性物主代 词his。
17. playing 固定结构can't help doing sth 意为 “禁不住做某事”,故填 playing。
18.the 此处指代前文已提到的猫，故填定冠词the。
19.to take decide to do sth 意为“ 决定做某事”,是固定短语，故填 to take。
20. and 空处前后是并列关系，且本句为肯定句，故填and。
21.classmates 句意为：马特在进入教室后告诉了一些同学关于这只猫的事。 classmate 为可数名词，结合 some, 故填classmates。
22.started 空处与jumped 是并列关系，此处应用过去式，故填started。
23. more excited 根据than 和 was 可知，此处 应用形容词比较级，故填more excited。
24. quickly 空处修饰动词，应填副词；结合语境，故填quickly。
25. with 此处表示伴随，结合语境可知应填介词 with。

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