资源简介

(共22张PPT)
Reading and Thinking
曹操
人教版新课标高二上 选择性必修一
Unit 1 People of Achievement
Describe people of achievement
Tu Youyou Awarded Nobel Prize
一、课前基础知识通关——重点词汇
1.physiology n.　　　　 　　
2.artemisinin n. 　　　　
3.malaria n. 　　　　
4.committed adj. 　　　　
5.academy n. 　　　　
6.property n. 　　　　
7.distinct adj. 　　　　
8.extract n. 　　　　 　　
　 vt. 　　　　
9.wormwood n. 　　　　
10.substance n. 　　　　
生理学;生理机能　
[药]青蒿素　
疟疾　
尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的　
(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校　
性质;特征;财产　
清晰的;清楚的;有区别的　
提取物;摘录　
提取;提炼;摘录;(用力)拔出　
蒿;洋艾　
物质;物品;事实根据　
11.　　　　　 　 adj.至关重要的;关键性的
12.　　　　　 adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的
13.　　　　　 vt.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)
vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
14.　　　　　 adj.学业的;学术的
15.　　　　　 n.目标;目的　adj.客观的
16.　　　　　 adj.植物学的
17.　　　　　 vt.评价;评估
18.　　　　　 vt.& vi.(使)沸腾;煮开;烧开
n.沸腾;沸点
19.　　　　　 n.液体　adj.液体的;液态的
20.　　　　　 vt.(尤指经努力)获得;赢得vi.以(规章、习俗等)存在;流行
crucial　
vital　
commit　
academic　
objective　
botanical　
evaluate　
boil　
liquid　
obtain　
21.　　 　　　 vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢
22.　　　　　 n.失败;挫败　vt.击败;战胜
23.　　　　　 vt.分析
24.　　　　　 adv.显而易见;看来;显然
25.　　　　　 vi.& vt.坚持;坚决要求
26.　　　　　 adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的
27.　　　　　 adv.主要地;一般地
acknowledge　
defeat　
analyse　
apparently　
insist　
scientific　
mostly
1.make a discovery　　　　　　　　
2.lead to 　　　　　　　
3.die from 　　　　　　　
4.graduate from 　　　　　　　
5.　　　　　　　　　偶然
6.　　　　　　　 提炼出
7.　　　　　　　 坚决要求
8.　　　 　　　　 承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)
做出发现　
导致;通向　
死于　
从……毕业　
by chance　
draw out　
insist on　
commit oneself to
一、课前基础知识通关——高频短语
Before reading Lead in
Goqi berries
枸杞
Dried tangerine peel 陈皮
They are all Chinese herbal medicines
中草药
Ganoderma 灵芝
Lead in
What kind of plant is this
[ ɑ t 'm z ]
Who is the discoverer
sweet wormwood/ Artemisia青蒿
extract
n. 提取物 vt. 提取；提炼
Malaria
【reason】mosquito
【symptoms】chill, fever, sweat
Pre-reading
Sweden (瑞典)
What is happening in this photo
TYY is being awarded the Nobel Prize.
What’s the reaction of people present when this is happening why
Everyone present is standing up to show respect and admiration to her.
1. We have been encouraged and inspired by the great discoveries and achievements of great people as we grow up. Have you ever thought what kind of person makes great discoveries
People who are
intelligent
hard-working
determined
confident
diligent
brave
open-minded
...
are likely to make great discoveries.
2. Let’s meet some great people and their great discoveries.
Marie Curie
Po(钋) and Ra(镭)
Albert Einstein
Theory of Relativity
E=mc
Yuan Longping
Super hybrid rice
Tu Youyou
Artemisinin
Tu Youyou
Born on 30 December 1930, in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province
Tenured & Chief Researcher in China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Managed to extract artemisinin from sweet wormwood, which is effective in fighting malaria
Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015
终身首席研究员
中国中医科学院
A. Read for main ideas (First Sentence-key words)
Tu Youyou was awarded Nobel Prize because of discovering artemisinin.
Tu Youyou's personal experiences.
The process of discovering artemisinin.
Tu Youyou owes her success to her team and traditional Chinese medicine.
While reading
B. Read for text type (P3,T3)
title / headline
date
illustrations
1. Where would you most likely find this passage
A. In a blog
B. In a book
C. In a letter
D. In a newspaper
While reading
2. Passages like this are most often written in_____ and _____.
A. the active voice / offer many opinions
B. the first person / talk about feelings
C. both active and passive voices / mostly contain facts
objective
more accurate & convincing
Read for text type (P3,T3)
Read the text again and answer the questions.
Yes. Because artemisnin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and has improved health for millions of people.
TuYoyo was born in Ningbo,Zhejiang province. She graduated from Peking University Medical school.
1. 屠呦呦对于青蒿素的发现重要么？为什么？
Is TuYoyo’s discovery of artemisinin important Why？
2. 屠呦呦出生在哪儿？毕业于哪里？
Where was TuYoyo born Where did she graduate
3. Read the text again and answer the questions.
They had failed More than 190 times.
Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract.
3. 从洋艾(wormwood)中获得提取物的关键是什么？
What was the key to getting a good extract from
the wormwood
4. 最终成功前，屠呦呦和她的团队失败了多少次？
How many times had TuYoyo and her team failed before
they finally succeeded
5. Fill in the following blanks.
Tu Youyou，a famous female chemist and 1. (scientific)，was born in Ningbo，Zhejiang Province on 30 December 1930.In 1951，she was 2. (admit) into Beijing University，majoring 3. making medicine and graduated in 1955. After 4. (graduate)she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1969，she became 5.____ head of the project and performed numerous tests.In 1971，Tu’s team succeeded in 6. (discover) and developing artemisinin to cure those patients of malaria in different places of the world，for 7. she won many big awards.To our excitement and delight，she 8. (award) the Nobel Prize in Medicine on October 5th,2015，becoming the first Chinese woman 9._______(win)the Nobel Prize. We are called on to learn from her and devoted 10. to scientific research.
scientist
admitted
in
graduation
the
discovering
which
was awarded
to win
ourselves
4. Complete the flow chart. Then tell the story of how artemisinin was discovered.
Tu Youyou's team examined________, and evaluated
_____________
They found a medical text suggesting
__________
They tested
—————
They tried
————
But_______
The medicine became
_________________
for Malaria
They tested the medicine on ________
They tested the medicine_____
to see if safe.
They used a __________
the sweet wormwood extract.
over 2000
medical texts
280,000 plants
using the extract
from the sweet wormwood
a collection of dried sweet wood leaves
Tried boiling fresh
sweet wormwood
this did not work
a standard treatment
the Malaria
patients
on themselves
a lower temperature to draw out
It mainly talks about ____________________ and her way to ______________________ which _________________ worldwide.
Tu Youyou’s achievement
find out the artemisinin
Summary
saves lots of people
Achieving success or making achievements in a field doesn’t mean that you are a person of value. If you can use it to help others or do something kind, you will be a man of value.
Try to become not a man of success, but try rather to become a man of value. ——Albert Einstein
After Reading Discussion
努力不是为了功成名就，而是为了成为有价值的人。
Which is more important Be a man of success or value
Is Tu Youyou a woman of success, value or achievement Why
Possible answer:
She is a woman of value/ success /achievement, because she made a great discovery of the artemisinin, which saves millions of lives worldwide.
What qualities can we learn from Tu Youyou
What kind of person makes great discoveries Which is more important for making a great discovery, talent or effort
Being hard-working, committed, patient, brave, responsible；having team spirit & …
Homework
Write a composition to introduce Tu Youyou with no more than 120 words.
TIP:
参考课文内容和金版P15页霍金范文

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