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2025-2026 学年新人教七年级上册Starter Unit1语法填空专项练习(后附答案)
一、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在横线上。
Good morning, everyone! I 1 (be) Gina Green. Gina is my 2 (one) name and Green is my last name. I am 3 English girl. I’m 4 China now. My favorite color is red. My telephone number is 675-396. I have a friend. 5 (his) is Frank. Blue is his favorite color. Look! His cup and jacket 6 (be) blue. What’s his telephone number It’s 880-753. He 7 I are in the same middle 8 . Ms. Smith is 9 (he) English teacher. And 10 (I) English teacher is Ms. White.
二、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在横线上。
Good morning. 11 are you Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my 12 (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student 13 China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class 14 (be) very nice. I like to play(玩) with them.
Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can 15 (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black 16 (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is 17 (he) telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s 18 English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen 19 a white cup. Her favorite 20 (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458.
三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在横线上。
Hi, I’m Jenny Brown. Jenny is my 21 (one) name. Brown is my 22 (last) name. I’m 23 English girl. This morning I lost 24 (I) pencil box in the library. I 25 (must) find it. My pencil box is red. There are two 26 (eraser) and a set of keys 27 it. If you 28 (find) my pencil box, please call me. My telephone number 29 (be) 765-0652. You can 30 (e-mail) me, too. My e-mail address is jenny 1256@. Thanks!
四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在横线上。
Hello, everyone! I’m Steve. I’m 31 English boy. Now I’m in Grade 7, and I go to a new(新的) school.
Look! This is my new ID card. My name 32 my phone number are on it. My phone number is 660-5678. At school, I have a new friend, Daniel. 33 (he) last name is Brown. He is a very nice boy. And he is good to me. He has two 34 (sister), Julie and Lisa. One is six and the other(另一个) is two. Julie’s favorite color 35 (be) brown and she has a brown dog. Lisa can say “How are you ” and “What’s your name ” They are very cute(可爱的).
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在横线上。
Jack is a little duck on the farm. He has many 36 (hobby). He likes swimming in the river and going 37 (shop) with his mum. He has a big box and there are many nice things in it. Among all the things, he likes the beautiful hat 38 (well). He would like 39 (wear) it all the time. But when he sits, his hat can’t 40 (stay) on his head. He takes off his hat and 41 (begin) to play a game with the hat.
六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在横线上。
Dear Pen Pal,
My name is Robert. I am fourteen years old. I’m not tall or short, I am 42 medium height. I have short curly brown hair. I don’t wear 43 (glass). I usually wear T-shirts and jeans.
My dream is to be 44 musician in the future. I want 45 (play) the drums in the rock band. Can you play any instruments My favorite rock 46 (sing) is Elvis Presley, known as “The King of Rock ‘n’ Roll”. Do you know 47 (he) I like his music very much. He also plays the guitar and 48 (dance) very well. He’s tall and very thin, with a black beard, very handsome. Last year I with my friends 49 (go) to his concert in Central Park in New York. It was 50 (real) great.
How about you Are you tall Is your hair long 51 short Who is your favorite musician Write soon and tell me about yourself.
七、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在横线上。
Hi! My name is Jim Green. My friends like to call 52 (I) Jim. I am tall and have short curly hair. I wear a pair of 53 (glass). Every morning, I get up 54 6:30. Then I read books. I am 55 (interest) in English. I like it very much. And I want to be an English 56 (teach). I think I can teach well.
八、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在横线上。
Hello, everyone! My name is Peter Smith. I come 57 England but I live in Beijing, China now. I study in No. 12 Middle School. There are some good 58 (club) in my school — the music club, the swimming club 59 the sports club. Many boys like 60 (join) the sports club. What sports can they play They can play basketball, football and tennis. But 61 (they) favorite sport is football. They think playing football is 62 (interested) and easy. I am in the football club and I 63 (real) like football very much. I can play it well. I 64 (watch) a football game on TV last night. Now I am 65 football player in our school team. I will 66 (spend) more time on it in the future.
九、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在横线上。
Do you have an English friend I have one. 67 (he) name is David Smith. He is from London. David is in my school now. He is nice and he often helps 68 (I) with my English.
David 69 (like) planes. You can always see a model plane in his schoolbag. David likes photography (摄影), too. Look! Here are two 70 (photo) of his. The woman in the first photo is his mother. And the girl in the next photo is his sister, Jane. She and David 71 (be) twins (双胞胎). She is in our school, too.
十、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在横线上。
Hi, my name is Jim. I have some new 72 (friend) at school. Now let me 73 (tell) you about them. John is short. He is very good at 74 (play) computer games. Mary likes Chinese best because her father is Chinese. Her father teaches 75 (she) Chinese at home. David does well in P.E. He enjoys playing football and 76 (watch) football matches on TV. They are all very nice!
答案
一
Good morning, everyone! I 1 (be) Gina Green. Gina is my 2 (one) name and Green is my last name. I am 3 English girl. I’m 4 China now. My favorite color is red. My telephone number is 675-396. I have a friend. 5 (his) is Frank. Blue is his favorite color. Look! His cup and jacket 6 (be) blue. What’s his telephone number It’s 880-753. He 7 I are in the same middle 8 . Ms. Smith is 9 (he) English teacher. And 10 (I) English teacher is Ms. White.
【答案】
1．am 2．first 3．an 4．in 5．He 6．are 7．and 8．school 9．his 10．my
【导语】本文是吉娜·格林介绍她自己以及朋友弗兰克的基本信息。
1．句意：我是吉娜·格林。主语为I，be动词用am。故填am。
2．句意：吉娜是我的名，格林是我的姓。first name“姓”，固定表达。故填first。
3．句意：我是一个英国女孩。此处表示泛指，且“English”以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。
4．句意：我现在在中国。根据“China”可知，应用介词in；in China“在中国”。故填in。
5．句意：他名叫弗兰克。根据“... is Frank.”可知，作主语应用主格he，句首首字母大写。故填He。
6．句意：他的杯子和夹克都是蓝色的。主语“His cup and jacket”为复数，be动词用are。故填are。
7．句意：他和我在相同的中学。由“are”可知，此处指他和我，and“和”，连接并列主语。故填and。
8．句意：他和我在相同的中学。根据“the same middle”可知，此处指相同的中学；middle school“中学”。故填school。
9．句意：史密斯女士是他的英语老师。修饰名词“English teacher”应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。
10．句意：我的英语老师是怀特女士。修饰名词“English teacher”应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。
二、
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good morning. 11 are you Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my 12 (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student 13 China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class 14 (be) very nice. I like to play(玩) with them.
Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can 15 (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black 16 (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is 17 (he) telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s 18 English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen 19 a white cup. Her favorite 20 (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458.
【答案】
11．How 12．first 13．in 14．are 15．spell 16．rulers 17．his 18．an 19．and 20．numbers
【导语】本文介绍了南希·汉德和两个朋友的基本信息。
11．句意：你好吗？根据“are you ”可知，此处是问候语，How are you表示“你好吗”。故填How。
12．句意：南希是我的名。根据“My name is Nancy Hand.”和常识可知，Nancy是名“first name”。故填first。
13．句意：我现在是中国的一名学生。空后“China”是大地点，用地点介词in。故填in。
14．句意：我们班的学生都很好。主语“Students”是复数，be动词用are。故填are。
15．句意：我能拼写他的名字，P-E-T-E-R。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填spell。
16．句意：他有一部黑色手机、三把黑色尺子和一块黑色橡皮擦。数词“three”后跟名词复数形式。故填rulers。
17．句意：325-2145是他的电话号码。空后有名词“telephone”，需用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰。故填his。
18．句意：她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个英国女孩，且English是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
19．句意：她有一件白色夹克，一支白色钢笔和一个白色杯子。此处“a white jacket”，“a white pen”和“a white cup”三者是并列关系，用and。故填and。
20．句意：她最喜欢的数字是六和八，因为她认为它们是幸运数字。根据be动词are可知，主语是复数形式。故填numbers。
三
Hi, I’m Jenny Brown. Jenny is my 21 (one) name. Brown is my 22 (last) name. I’m 23 English girl. This morning I lost 24 (I) pencil box in the library. I 25 (must) find it. My pencil box is red. There are two 26 (eraser) and a set of keys 27 it. If you 28 (find) my pencil box, please call me. My telephone number 29 (be) 765-0652. You can 30 (e-mail) me, too. My e-mail address is jenny 1256@. Thanks!
【答案】
21．first 22．last 23．an 24．my 25．must 26．erasers 27．in 28．find 29．is 30．e-mail
【导语】本文是珍妮·布朗向我们介绍自己的信息，以及今早丢了一个铅笔盒，具体介绍里面有什么东西和自己的联系方式等。
21．句意：珍妮是我的名字。根据“Hi, I’m Jenny Brown.”和常识可知，珍妮是名，first name“名”，故填first。
22．句意：布朗是我的姓。根据“Hi, I’m Jenny Brown.”和常识可知，布朗是姓，last name“姓”，故填last。
23．句意：我是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个英国女孩，“English”首字母发元音音素，故填an。
24．句意：今天早上我把铅笔盒丢在图书馆了。此处在句中作定语修饰“pencil box”，用形容词性物主代词my，故填my。
25．句意：我必须找到它。时态是一般现在时，主语是I，must是情态动词，用原形。故填must。
26．句意：里面有两块橡皮和一串钥匙。two修饰可数名词复数，故填erasers。
27．句意：里面有两块橡皮和一串钥匙。此处介绍铅笔盒里的东西，in“在里面”符合语境，故填in。
28．句意：如果你找到我的铅笔盒，请打电话给我。If引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填find。
29．句意：我的电话号码是765-0652。时态是一般现在时，主语是My telephone number，故填is。
30．句意：你也可以给我发邮件。e-mail“发邮件”，情态动词can后用动词原形，故填e-mail。
四
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone! I’m Steve. I’m 31 English boy. Now I’m in Grade 7, and I go to a new(新的) school.
Look! This is my new ID card. My name 32 my phone number are on it. My phone number is 660-5678. At school, I have a new friend, Daniel. 33 (he) last name is Brown. He is a very nice boy. And he is good to me. He has two 34 (sister), Julie and Lisa. One is six and the other(另一个) is two. Julie’s favorite color 35 (be) brown and she has a brown dog. Lisa can say “How are you ” and “What’s your name ” They are very cute(可爱的).
【答案】31．an 32．and 33．His 34．sisters 35．is
【导语】本文介绍了作者及其朋友的信息。
31．句意：我是一个英国男孩。此处泛指“一个英国男孩”，其前应加不定冠词，English以元音音素开头，其前应加an。故填an。
32．句意：上面有我的名字和电话号码。“My name”和“my phone number”之间是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。
33．句意：他的姓是布朗。he“他”，人称代词主格，此处用其形容词性物主代词his，作定语修饰last name；句首首字母大写。故填His。
34．句意：他有两个妹妹，朱莉和丽莎。sister“妹妹”，可数名词，因其被two修饰，故用其复数形式。故填sisters。
35．句意：朱莉最喜欢的颜色是棕色，她有一只棕色的狗。本句是一般现在时，主语Julie’s favorite color是第三人称单数，故用be动词is。故填is。
五
阅读短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
Jack is a little duck on the farm. He has many 36 (hobby). He likes swimming in the river and going 37 (shop) with his mum. He has a big box and there are many nice things in it. Among all the things, he likes the beautiful hat 38 (well). He would like 39 (wear) it all the time. But when he sits, his hat can’t 40 (stay) on his head. He takes off his hat and 41 (begin) to play a game with the hat.
【答案】36．hobbies 37．shopping 38．best 39．to wear 40．stay 41．begins
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了农场里的一只小鸭子Jack。
36．句意：他有很多爱好。空格前为“many”，故名词hobby应用复数形式。故填hobbies。
37．句意：他喜欢在河里游泳，和妈妈一起去购物。go shopping为固定搭配，意为“购物”，符合句意，故填shopping。
38．句意：在所有的东西中，他最喜欢那顶漂亮的帽子。根据上文“Among all the things”可知，此处存在三者以上的比较，故空格处应填副词well的最高级best，意为“最”。故填best。
39．句意：他想一直戴着它。would like to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故空格处应填动词不定式，故填to wear。
40．句意：但是当他坐着的时候，他的帽子不能戴在头上。空格前为情态动词“can’t”，故动词stay应用原形。故填stay。
41．句意：他脱下帽子，开始用帽子玩游戏。根据并列谓语“takes off”提示，此处动词begin应用第三人称单数形式。故填begins。
六
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Pen Pal,
My name is Robert. I am fourteen years old. I’m not tall or short, I am 42 medium height. I have short curly brown hair. I don’t wear 43 (glass). I usually wear T-shirts and jeans.
My dream is to be 44 musician in the future. I want 45 (play) the drums in the rock band. Can you play any instruments My favorite rock 46 (sing) is Elvis Presley, known as “The King of Rock ‘n’ Roll”. Do you know 47 (he) I like his music very much. He also plays the guitar and 48 (dance) very well. He’s tall and very thin, with a black beard, very handsome. Last year I with my friends 49 (go) to his concert in Central Park in New York. It was 50 (real) great.
How about you Are you tall Is your hair long 51 short Who is your favorite musician Write soon and tell me about yourself.
Yours,
Robert
【答案】
42．of 43．glasses 44．a 45．to play 46．singer 47．him 48．dances 49．went
50．really 51．or
【导语】本文是Robert给他的笔友写的一封自我介绍信。
42．句意：我中等身高。be of medium height意为“中等身高”，固定词组。故填of。
43．句意：我不戴眼镜。“glass”意为“眼镜”，通常情况下用其复数形式“glasses”。故填glasses。
44．句意：我的梦想是将来成为一名音乐家。根据“musician”以及句意可知，一名音乐家：a musician，因此此用冠词“a”。故填a。
45．句意：我想在摇滚乐队里打鼓。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，此处用“to play”。故填to play。
46．句意：我最喜欢的摇滚歌手是猫王，被誉为“摇滚之王”。根据“Elvis Presley”可知，此处指的是“我最喜欢的歌手”，歌手：singer，可数名词。故填singer。
47．句意： 你认识他吗？空处缺宾语，因此此处用代词“he”的宾格形式“him”。故填him。
48．句意： 他还会弹吉他，跳舞也很好。dance意为“跳舞”，动词，主语是“He”，因此谓语动词用单数“dances”。故填dances。
49．句意：去年我和朋友去纽约中央公园听他的音乐会。根据“Last year”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，因此谓语动词用过去式，“go”变为“went”。故填went。
50．句意：真的很棒。“great”是形容词，副词修饰形容词，“real”变为“really”，表示“真正地”。故填really。
51．句意：你是长头发还是短头发？根据“Is your hair long…short ”可知，此处表示的是“你是长头发还是短头发”，因此此处用“or”，表示“或者，还是”。故填or。
七
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Hi! My name is Jim Green. My friends like to call 52 (I) Jim. I am tall and have short curly hair. I wear a pair of 53 (glass). Every morning, I get up 54 6:30. Then I read books. I am 55 (interest) in English. I like it very much. And I want to be an English 56 (teach). I think I can teach well.
【答案】52．me 53．glasses 54．at 55．interested 56．teacher
【导语】本文介绍了吉姆·格林的外貌，爱好和愿望。
52．句意：我的朋友喜欢叫我吉姆。I“我”，作为动词call的宾语，用I的宾格形式，故填me。
53．句意：我戴着一副眼镜。glass“玻璃”，glasses“眼镜”，有a pair of修饰，用复数形式，故填glasses。
54．句意：每天早上，我6:30起床。at+钟点，表示“在几点钟”，故填at。
55．句意：我对英语感兴趣。interest“兴趣”，是名词，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。
56．句意：我想要成为一名英语老师。teach“教”，是动词，有不定冠词an修饰，用单数名词，故填teacher。
八
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Hello, everyone! My name is Peter Smith. I come 57 England but I live in Beijing, China now. I study in No. 12 Middle School. There are some good 58 (club) in my school — the music club, the swimming club 59 the sports club. Many boys like 60 (join) the sports club. What sports can they play They can play basketball, football and tennis. But 61 (they) favorite sport is football. They think playing football is 62 (interested) and easy. I am in the football club and I 63 (real) like football very much. I can play it well. I 64 (watch) a football game on TV last night. Now I am 65 football player in our school team. I will 66 (spend) more time on it in the future.
【答案】
57．from 58．clubs 59．and 60．to join/joining 61．their 62．interesting 63．really 64．watched 65．a 66．spend
【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter学校的几个俱乐部。
57．句意：我来自英国。固定短语come from“来自……”。故填from。
58．句意：我的学校里有一些不错的俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部和体育俱乐部。club“俱乐部”，可数名词。由空前“some good…”可知，这里应用名词复数形式，故填clubs。
59．句意：我的学校里有一些不错的俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部和体育俱乐部。空格前后“the music club, the swimming club… the sports club”是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。
60．句意：许多男孩喜欢参加体育俱乐部。固定短语like to do sth./like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填to join/joining。
61．句意：但他们最喜欢的运动是篮球。空后“sport”是名词，前面需用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰。故填their。
62．句意：他们认为打篮球既有趣又容易。根据“and easy”可知，此处and连接两个形容词，且空处形容的是“playing football”，interesting“有趣的”，形容词。故填interesting。
63．句意：句意：我在篮球俱乐部，而且我篮球打得很好。空后有动词“like”，空处需用副词really“真正地”修饰。故填really。
64．句意：昨晚我在电视上看了一场足球比赛。根据“last night.”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填watched。
65．句意：去年我赢了很多场比赛。空处泛指一名足球运动员，且“football”是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
66．句意：以后我会花更多的时间在这上面。空前有“will”，后面跟动词原形。故填spend。
九
阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空。
Do you have an English friend I have one. 67 (he) name is David Smith. He is from London. David is in my school now. He is nice and he often helps 68 (I) with my English.
David 69 (like) planes. You can always see a model plane in his schoolbag. David likes photography (摄影), too. Look! Here are two 70 (photo) of his. The woman in the first photo is his mother. And the girl in the next photo is his sister, Jane. She and David 71 (be) twins (双胞胎). She is in our school, too.
【答案】67．His 68．me 69．likes 70．photos 71．are
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友大卫·史密斯。
67．句意：他叫大卫·史密斯。空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词；he“他”，主格代词，对应的形容词性物主代词是his“他的”，句首首字母大写。故填His。
68．句意：他很好，经常帮助我学习英语。空处的词在动词之后，应用宾格形式；I“我”，主格代词，对应的宾格代词是me“我”。故填me。
69．句意：大卫喜欢飞机。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式。故填likes。
70．句意：看！这是他的两张照片。photo“照片”，可数名词，因之前有数词two修饰，故名词应用复数形式。故填photos。
71．句意：她和大卫是双胞胎。句子是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，故be用are。故填are。
十
根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Hi, my name is Jim. I have some new 72 (friend) at school. Now let me 73 (tell) you about them. John is short. He is very good at 74 (play) computer games. Mary likes Chinese best because her father is Chinese. Her father teaches 75 (she) Chinese at home. David does well in P.E. He enjoys playing football and 76 (watch) football matches on TV. They are all very nice!
【答案】72．friends 73．tell 74．playing 75．her 76．watching
【导语】本文主要内容是作者介绍他的几个朋友的爱好和特长。
72．句意：我在学校有一些新朋友。根据“some”可知，此空应填可数名词friend的复数形式friends。故填friends。
73．句意：现在让我告诉你关于他们的事。根据短语let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”可知，此空应用原形动词tell作宾语补足语。故填tell。
74．句意：他非常擅长打电脑游戏。根据“He is very good at”可知，此处应用 “be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”，此空应用动词play的动名词playing作宾语。故填playing。
75．句意：她父亲在家教她中文。根据teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”可知，此空应用she对应的人称代词的宾格her作宾语。故填her。
76．句意：他喜欢踢足球和在电视上看足球比赛。and连接的是对等的成分，其前“playing”为动名词作宾语，那么此空也应填动词watch的动名词watching作宾语。故填watching。

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