资源简介 Unit 3 My SchoolThere be句型和方位介词学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________《Unit 3 My School 语法Grammar There be句型和方位介词-》参考答案题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 D C A C C B B A A A题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 B C C D C A A A B A题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 C A B B B C B C B C题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40答案 B C B A B B C C B B题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50答案 D D D D A A B D A C题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60答案 B C D D A A D A D D题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70答案 C A C B B D B B A B题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80答案 C A D B B A B B D B题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90答案 D D C D C B D A B A题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100答案 C C D C D C D A B A1.D——妈妈,我的猫在哪里?——哦,看!它在那边的树上。考查特殊疑问词和介词辨析。what什么;in在……里面;where在哪里;on在……上面。由答句可知,这里用where提问,表示“在哪里”,猫在树上用介词in。故选D。2.C墙上面有一个黑板。考查介词辨析。in在……里面;at在;on在……上面;behind在……后面。黑板在墙上面,应用介词on。故选C。3.A在图片中我们可以看到桌子旁边有一只狗。考查介词短语。beside the table在桌子旁;on the table在桌子上;above the cat在猫上;under the flowers在花的下面。根据生活常识可知,狗应该在桌子旁,故选A。4.C将来每个家庭都会有一个机器人。考查There be句型。此句是There be句型,不与have连用,排除选项D;结合“in the future”可知,用一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时,其构成形式为There will be或There is/are going to be。故选C。5.CPaul的妈妈是一个护士。她工作在一个医院里。考查介词辨析。with和;on在……上;in在……里。根据“Paul’s mother is a nurse”可知应是工作在医院里,故选C。6.B这是我家人的照片。我的宠物狗旺旺也在我家。考查介词。of……的;in在……里面。根据“a picture...my family”可知,此处指的是“……的照片”,是所有格的结构,应用介词of,第二空指的是“在我家”,应用介词in,故选B。7.B书在钢笔和电脑之间。考查介词的用法。in在……里面;between两者之间;and和;or或者。根据“A book is ... a pen ... a computer.”可知,书在钢笔和电脑之间。between...and表示“在……和……之间”。故选B。8.A——妈妈,箱子里是什么?——一个球。考查介词词义辨析。in 在……里面;at在(某处);to向。根据答语“A ball”可知,此处表示的是箱子里是什么。故选A。9.A在秋天,我们在阳光明媚的日子在农场帮忙农民摘苹果。考查介词词义辨析。on在具体的某一天也可表示具体在某个地点;in用于表示某个季节;at在具体的某一时刻。第一空“在阳光明媚的日子”,表示天气状况用介词on;第二空“在农场上”,表示地点用介词on;第三空“在秋天”,季节前面用介词in。故选A。10.A傅星是个高个子女孩,我坐在她后面,所以我看不见黑板。考查介词。behind在……后面;close to靠近;in front of在……前面;in the front of在……(内部)前面。根据“I can’t see the blackboard.”可知,因为坐在傅星后面,所以看不见黑板,故选A。11.B——你住在公园附近吗?——不。公园离我家很远。我总是花很多时间坐地铁去那里。考查介词。near在……附近;far from远离。根据“I always spend (花费) much time going there by underground.”可知,第一空问的是住在公园附近吗,第一空填near;第二空应填“far from”,意为“离我家很远”。故选B。12.C我家附近有一个大公园和一些书店。考查there be句型及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此句为there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,be动词的数要与a big park保持一致,所以C项正确。故选C。13.C我家有五口人。考查there be句型及名词辨析。home家;family家庭。本题是there be句型,句子主语five people是复数,be动词用are;此处指的是我的家庭里有五口人,故第二空填family。故选C。14.D我家附近有一家书店和两家服装店。考查there be句型及主谓一致。has有,三单形式;have有,动词原形;are是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式;is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式。分析句子结构可知,此处为there be句型,不与have连用,遵循“就近原则”,根据空后的“a bookshop”可知,此处用is。故选D。15.C上海在中国的东部,日本的西部。考查介词辨析。in在……里,两地包含关系;to两地相离。第一空,上海属于中国是包含关系,用in;第二空,上海和日本两地相离,用to。故选C。16.A——2022年11月30日,伟人江泽民在上海逝世。——听到这个消息我很难过。考查介词辨析。on用于具体某一天前;in在……里面;at在。根据“November 30th, 2022”可知,这是“具体的某一天”,时间介词用on;Shanghai属于大城市,地点介词用in。故选A。17.A你教室的墙上有多少扇窗户?考查介词辨析。in在……里面;at在;under在……下面。此处指墙上窗户的数量,窗户是镶嵌在墙里面的,应用介词in。故选A。18.A看!墙上有一些照片。考查介词辨析。on在上面;in在里面;of……的;for为了。根据“some pictures...the wall”可知是在墙的表面上有一些照片,用介词on。故选A。19.B——爸爸,我的磁带在哪里?——它们在你床下的盒子里。考查介词辨析。at在;on在上面;in在里面;under在下面。根据“the box...your bed”以及语境可知应是在床下的盒子里,空一用介词in,空二用介词under。故选B。20.A我的棒球在地板上,桌子下面。考查地点介词。on在上面;under在下面;in在里面。根据“My baseball is … the floor, … the table.”可知,棒球应是放在地板上,桌子下,故选A。21.C——这个盒子在沙发上吗?——不。它在沙发下,所以你看不到它。考查介词辨析。on在上面;under在下面。根据“so you can’t see it.”可知看不到盒子,可见是在沙发下,故空二填under,排除AB。故选C。22.A——Mike你的足球在哪?——在我床下。给你。考查介词辨析。under在……下面;at在;to朝,向;about关于。根据“where is your football”,可知询问位置,用方位介词under符合语境。故选A。23.B在酒店右转,你可以看到购物中心在你的右边。考查介词。in在……里面;at在;on在……上面。根据“Turn right ... the hotel”可知,第一空指在酒店那里往右转,酒店是一个小地方,应用介词at;再根据“your right”可知,第二空应用介词on,on one’s right“在某人的右边”。故选B。24.B——我的狗在哪里呢?我找不到它。——噢,它在门后面。考查介词词义辨析。under在……下面;behind在……后面;in在……里面;above在……上面。由“I can’t find it.”可知,我找不到狗,它应该是“在门后面”。故选B。25.B在旅行社和书店之间有一家花店。考查介词词义辨析。in在……里面;between在……之间;with和;on在……上面。结合选项和空后的“the travel agency and the bookshop”可知,本题考查短语between...and...“在……和……之间”。故选B。26.C在中国的生日聚会上,我们用中文唱生日快乐歌。考查介词词义辨析。in用(某种语言);at在(某处)。根据第一个空空后的“Chinese”可知,此处指用中文,应用介词in;根据第二个空空后的“a Chinese birthday party”可知,此处指在某个地点,应用介词at。故选C。27.B这个盒子里有一些蛋糕。你可以打开它吃蛋糕。考查介词辨析。on在……上;in在……里面;under在……下面;near在……附近。根据“You can open it and eat the cakes.”可知,蛋糕在盒子里。故选B。28.C——邮局在哪里呢?——它在中心大街上。在公园的对面。考查介词辨析。next to紧挨着;in在……里;on在……上;at在;from来自。根据“Center Street”可知在某条街道上用介词on,across from“在……对面”。故选C。29.B——打扰一下,我怎样去超市?——你必须穿过街道。它在街道的对面。考查介词短语辨析。next to紧挨着;across from在……对面;in front of在……前面;on the right of在……的右边。根据“You must cross the street.”可知,超市在街道的另一边,用across from表示“在……对面”。故选B。30.C——妈妈,我的帽子在哪儿?我找不到它。——看!它在你的头上。考查介词辨析。under在……下;in在……里面;on在……上;behind在……后面。根据“your head.”和常识可知,帽子通常会被戴在头上。故选C。31.B我看不清楚这部电影。两个高个子男孩坐在我的前面。考查地点方位介词和介词短语。between在两者之间;in front of在……前面;next to在……旁边;behind在……后面。根据“I can’t see the film clearly.”可知,“我”看不清电影因为前面有两个高个子男孩。故选B。32.C——妈妈,我的篮球在哪里?——它在门后面。考查介词辨析。under在……下面;between在……之间;behind在……后面;on在……上面。根据“It’s ... the door.”结合常识可知,此处应表示篮球在门后。故选C。33.B猫在椅子下面。你看不见。考查介词辨析。on在上面;under在下面;across from在对面;next to紧邻。根据“You can’t see it.”可知猫在椅子下面,所以看不到。故选B。34.A——南希,你在干什么?——2024年11月17日,学校100周年校庆将有一场精彩的活动,我正在为此做准备。考查there be句型及一般将来时。根据空前的“There”并结合句子结构可知,此处为there be句型的将来时,不与have连用,所以A项符合。故选A。35.B——操场上有学生吗?——不,没有。他们都在教室里。考查一般疑问句。根据“All of them are in the classroom.”可知,此处应是否定回答,“Are there…”一般疑问句的否定回答为“No, there aren’t”。故选B。36.B今天下午有一场足球赛。考查There be句型的一般将来时。There be句型不能与have/has连用,排除A和C;主语“a football game”为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选B。37.C——照片中有一只丑陋的熊猫吗?——不,没有。考查there be句型和形容词。根据回答“there isn’t”可知问句应是“Is there…”,故第一空填there;由第二空前的“an”可知第二空应填元音音素开头的单词,结合选项可知填ugly。故选C。38.C老师的桌子上有一些漂亮的花。考查there be句型。there be句型不能和have/has连用,排除选项B和D;主语“some beautiful flowers”为复数,be动词用are。故选C。39.B——我爷爷有五块手表。——他胳膊上戴着一个,对吧?考查介词词义辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面;behind在……后面;under在……下面。按常识手表要戴在胳膊上。故选B。40.B上海在中国的东部。考查介词和介词短语。in表示在范围内;to表示在范围之外,且不接壤。结合语境可知,此处须用in the east of“在……东部”。故选B。41.D——酒店在哪里?——它在邮局后面。考查介词。between在……之间,表示两方或多方关系.;cross穿过,动词;next下一个的,常与to连用表示“紧挨着”;behind在……后面。the post office是一个地方,所以不能用between;cross是动词,本句已有谓语动词,所以排除B;这里是介绍酒店的位置,C项不合语境,故选D。42.D图书馆在教学楼的二楼。考查方位介词。in在……里;to朝着;at在;on在……上。“在……楼层”用介词on表达。故选D。43.D——我找不到我的棒球了。——哦,它在沙发下面,所以你看不见。考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面;near在……附近;under在……下面。根据“so you can’t see it”可知,棒球在沙发下面。故选D。44.D教室里有两个学生。考查There be句型用法。a student一个学生;a students错误表达;two student错误表达;two students两个学生。student“学生”为可数名词,根据“are”可知,其后跟名词复数。故填D。45.A——老街附近有超市吗?——是的,有。我经常去那里购物。考查there be句型的一般疑问句。根据“Is there a supermarket around the old street ”和“I often go shopping there.”可知,此处为there be句型,且应进行肯定回答,be动词为is,其肯定回答结构为“Yes, there is.”。故选A。46.A下周将有一场歌唱比赛。考查there be句型的一般将来时结构。根据“next week”可知,此处要用there be句型的一般将来时结构“there will be”;“there will have”是错误表达。故选A。47.B——这是你们学校图书馆的照片吗?——是的,它是。图书馆里有很多有趣的书。考查there be结构。此处为there be结构,不与have/has连用,排除C、D选项。主语“lots of interesting books”是复数,所以be用are。故选B。48.D场地中央有一所学校。考查方位介词。middle中间的,形容词;in the middle在中间;in middle是错误表达;in the middle of在……中间。根据“There is a school ... the field.”可知,此处指学校在场地中间。故选D。49.A——美国在中国的东方,对吗?——是的,它是。考查介词。to the east of“在……的东方 (外部不接壤)”;on the east of“在……的东边 (外部接壤)”;in the east of“在……的东部 (内部)”。根据常识,美国在中国外部不接壤。故选A。50.C带一个地图,杰森。它帮助你穿过森林。考查介词辨析。away离……有多远;across横穿;through从……内部穿过;over在……上方。从森林中穿过是从内部穿过。故选C。51.B你可以穿过这条马路,图书馆就在银行对面。考查cross与across的区别。分析句子结构,第一空的前面是情态动词can,后面需要跟动词原形,cross是动词,across是介词(地点方位介词),所以排除A、D;第二空考查固定介词短语“across from…在……对面”,所以用across。故选B。52.C——你能告诉我一些有关钟南山的事情吗?——是的,1936年10月生于福建厦门。他是一名医生。考查时间介词和地点介词。on后接具体一天(时间介词),在上面(地点介词);in后接某年某月某季节(时间介词),后接大地点(地点介词);at后接具体时刻(时间介词),后接小地点(地点介词)。根据“October”可知,第一空填in。Xiamen是大地点,所以第二空填in,故选C。53.D这是我的书包。里面有两本书和一把尺子。考查复数名词和介词辨析。above在……上面(物体间无接触);under在……下面;on在……上面;in在……里面。two后接复数名词,排除选项B和C;根据“a ruler are...it.”可知,尺子不可能在书包的上方且无接触,所以第二空应填in。故选D。54.D——贝蒂,你为什么站着?——我看不见黑板。两个高个子男孩坐在我面前。考查介词辨析。bihind在……后面;next to紧挨着;between在……之间;in front of在……前面。根据“I can’t see the blackboard.”可知,看不见黑板的原因应是前面有高个子男生。故选D。55.A第一张照片中的男孩是我。考查介词辨析。in在……里;for为了,给;under在……下面;on在……上。在画中用介词in,故选A。56.A——你好!我可以和林女士通话吗?——对不起,她现在不在。考查介词辨析。in在……里;at在;on在……上面。根据“May I speak to Ms. Lin ”可知,表示不在家,be in表示“在家”,是固定搭配。故选A。57.D——我找不到我的棒球。——哦,在沙发下面,所以你看不见。考查介词辨析。at在;on在……上面;of属于……的;under在……下面。根据“so you can’t see it”可知,棒球是在沙发下面,所以看不见。故选D。58.A香港在中国的南部。它是世界上最繁忙的城市之一。考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上;at在;to到。根据“Hong Kong”和“the south of China”可知,香港在中国境内,因此应用in the south of来表示“在……的南部”。故选A。59.D——你在哪里读书?——在忠州中学。考查特殊疑问句及其回答。Where在哪里;What什么;are是,be动词;do助动词;In在……里。根据“Zhongzhou Middle School”可知,应是询问地点,用where,且“study”是实义动词,应用助动词构成疑问,排除选项A、B;“在忠州中学”应使用介词in。故选D。60.D我们的全家福在扶手椅的上方,它在墙上。考查地点介词。below在下方;above在上方;on在上面;in在里面。根据“Our family photo is … the armchair”可知,全家福应挂在扶手椅的上方,并且是在墙的表面,on the wall“在墙上”,故选D。61.C——我的铅笔在哪里?——它在椅子下面,地板上面。考查地点方位介词。on在……上面;under在……下面;in在……里面。根据“…the chair, …the floor.”可知,此处应说在椅子下面,地板上面。故选C。62.A这位伟人坐在全班同学中间,认真地听老师讲课。考查介词辨析。among在……之间,三者及以上;around在……周围;across穿过;between在……之间,两者之间。根据“The great man sat”和“the whole class”可知,这位伟人坐在全班同学中间,表示三者及以上之间。故选A。63.C图书馆在操场的右边,靠近学校大门。考查介词辨析。in在里面;to到;on在上面;from从。on the right of“在……的右边”,固定用法。故选C。64.B我把图画挂在床上的墙上。考查介词辨析。on在……上;in在……里;above在……之上、高于……,表示相对高度,不一定是在正上方。on the wall表示“在墙上”,墙应是在床的上方,用介词above。故选B。65.B贝蒂非常喜欢阅读。她的书架上有很多书。考查介词辨析。at在,后接小地方;on在……上面;from从;between在……之间。根据“There are lots of books ... her book shelves.”可知,此处是指书在书架上面,故选B。66.DLinda总是坐在教室的前面,因为她能清楚地看见黑板。考查介词辨析。in在……里;next to挨着;behind在……后面;in the front of在……的前面。根据“Because he can see the blackboard clearly (清楚地).”可知,她能清楚地看黑板,说明她坐在前面。故选D。67.B老人有空时喜欢坐在孩子们中间讲有趣的故事。考查介词辨析。between在两者之间;among在三者以上之中;through通过;across横穿。根据“The old man likes sitting ... some children to tell interesting stories when he is free.”可知在一些孩子中坐着讲故事,用among。故选B。68.B你看不到露西,因为她在树后面。考查介词辨析。under在……下面;behind在……后面;near在……附近;in front of在……前面。根据“You can’t see Lucy”可知,因为她在树后面,所以看不到。故选B。69.A——在长江上有一座沪苏通长江公铁大桥。它有1万1千米长。——多么令人吃惊啊!通过大桥,我们可以很容易地到达苏州。考查介词辨析。across穿过,横跨;over在……上方;to到;through穿过,指通过狭窄空间。根据“the bridge”可知过桥应用go across the bridge。故选A。70.B——你为什么站在那里,麦琪?——我看不清黑板。两个高个子男孩坐在我的前面。考查介词辨析。behind在……后面;in front of在……前面;next to挨着;opposite在……对面。根据“I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting...me.”可知,看不清黑板,所以是两个高个男孩坐在前面。故选B。71.C——我们打算在哪里野餐?——我知道沿着长江有一些美丽的公园。考查介词词义辨析。on在……上;over超过;along沿着;through穿过。根据“I know there are some beautiful parks…the Yangtze River.”可知,此处指的是沿着长江有一些美丽的公园可用于野餐。故选C。72.A今年四月,山东省的淄博市出名了。考查方位介词。in表示在参照物内部;on表示与参照物接壤;at和by都表示在旁边。淄博在山东省内。故选A。73.D——为什么玛丽看不见黑板?——因为一个男孩坐在她的前面,他很高。考查介词辨析。behind在……的后面;next to在……的旁边;across from对面;in front of在前面。由“Why can’t Mary see the blackboard”和“Because a boy sits…her, and he is very tall”可知,玛丽看不见黑板的原因是因为她前面坐了一个很高的男生。故选D。74.B——请问,我怎么能从图书馆到餐厅呢?——你必须过马路。它在图书馆的对面。考查介词短语。next to紧挨着;across from在……对面;in front of在……前面;on the right of在右边。根据“You must cross the street.”可知,它在图书馆的对面,故选B。75.B——Amy,你坐在哪里?——我坐在Betty后面。她坐在我前面。考查介词及短语。next to在……旁边;behind在……后面;on the left of在……左边;on the right of在……右边。根据 “She is in front of me.”说明我坐在她的后面 。故选B。76.A——你为什么过马路回家? ——因为我家在学校对面。考查方位介词。across from在……对面;in front of在……前面;between在……之间;at the back of在……后面。根据“cross the street”可知,回家要过马路,所以家在学校的对面。故选A。77.B我看不到 Lucy,因为她在树后面。考查地点方位介词。in front to错误表达;behind在……后面;next to紧挨着;across from在……对面。根据“I can’t see Lucy...”可知,她在树后面,所以我看不到她。故选B。78.B我前面的那个女孩很高。我看不见黑板。考查地点方位介词。behind在……后面;in front of在……前面;next to在……近旁。根据“I can’t see the blackboard.”可推知,此处表示“在我前面的那个女孩很高”。故选B。79.D玛丽个子矮,所以她坐在教室的前面。考查介词辨析。across from在对面;in front of在……(外部)的前面;behind在……后面;in the front of在……(内部)的前面。根据“she sits ... the classroom.”可知,她坐在教室的前面(内部)。故选D。80.B我父母经常穿过森林去享受新鲜空气。考查介词辨析。across从表面穿过;through从内部穿过;between在……之间;behind在……后面。根据“walk...the forest to enjoy the fresh air.”可知,此处指从森林内部穿过,去享受新鲜空气。故选B。81.D——学校运动场前面有树吗? ——有。它后面是我们的新图书馆。考查介词辨析。with和……一起,带有;between在……(两者) 之间;under在……下面;in front of在……前面。根据“And behind it is our new library.”可知,运动场后面是新图书馆,所以此处是询问运动场前面是否有树,应用in front of。故选D。82.D不久我们街区将会有一家新的电影院。考查there be句型的一般将来时表达。根据语境和soon“不久”可知,此句是一般将来时的there be句型,结构为:there will be+主语+其它或者there is going to be+主语+其它;又因there be句型不与have连用。故选D。83.C——将来会有图书馆吗? ——不,不会的。人们将使用电脑。考查there be结构的一般将来时态。分析句子结构,该问句为“there be”句型的一般将来时,答语也应用一般将来时,其否定回答应为“there won’t”。故选C。84.D我班上有20个女孩,他们中有我的两个好朋友。考查there be结构以及have的用法。根据“20 girls in my class”可知,本句为there be句型,表示“某地有某物”,排除选项A和B;20 girls为名词复数,be动词需are,排除选项C;根据“I...two good friends of them”可知,此处指我“有”两个朋友,用动词have。故选D。85.C明天下午将有个会议。考查There be句型。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知时态是一般将来时,There be结构的将来时有两种表达方式:there is/are going to be或there will be,结合选项分析,只有选项C正确。故选C。86.B——今晚在CCTV5有足球比赛吗?——有。在星期天晚上经常有足球比赛。第一空根据this evening故用一般将来时,there be表示某时或某地有某人或某物;have表示某人或某物拥有。此处表示存在,故用there be句型,故第一空为be。第二空根据usually可知,此处用一般现在时,故用are。故选B。87.D——这个周末会有一个“互助会”吗?——是的,所有的志愿者都会去。考查There be句型的一般将来时。there be句型不能和have连用,排除A和B;根据“this weekend”和“will go”可知,此句应用一般将来时,结构为be going to do。故选D。88.A在铅笔盒里有一把尺子和两块橡皮。考查there be句型。根据就近原则,be动词的形式应与其后最近的名词保持一致。a ruler是单数名词,因此用单数形式is。故选A。89.B冰箱里没有鸡蛋了。我需要买一些。考查There be句型。are是,用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;aren’t不是,用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;haven’t没有;isn’t不是,be动词的三单形式。根据any 和“I need to buy some.”可知,此处表示否定;there be句型中be动词的数遵循“就近原则”,eggs是名词复数,所以此处用aren’t。故选B。90.A你们阅读组有多少成员?考查there be句型用法。根据“How many members...in your reading group ”可知,本句为特殊疑问句,there be句型中be动词需放在there之前,members“成员”为名词复数,be动词需are。故选A。91.C——墙上是什么? ——有一把吉他。考查there be 句型。根据“What’s on the wall ”可知,回答某地有某物,答语应用There be 句型回答。故选C。92.C——嘿,约翰!关于下周的英语俱乐部活动你了解到多少信息?——将会有歌唱比赛和一场英语图书展。考查特殊疑问词和there be结构。How much多少(提问不可数名词);How many多少(提问可数名词)。根据名词information为不可数名词可知,应用How much提问。由next week可知,此处描述将来的事情,应用一般将来时,there will be和there is/are going to be 为there be结构的将来时形式。故选C。93.D下周六上海将有一个卡通节。考查there be句型用法。根据“There”及“next Saturday”可知,是考查there be句型,表示“某地有某物”,且为一般将来时,一般将来时结构是:will+动原或be going to do,结合选项,选项A、B、C均含有“have有”,与句中there重复, 故需排除。故填is going to be。故选D。94.C上个星期一,有一场篮球赛。它是一场令人兴奋的比赛。考查there be句型及形容词用法。根据“last Monday”可知,时态是一般过去时,因是一场篮球赛,需be动词的过去式was,故第一个空填was;再根据“It was”可知,主语是指物,需用exciting“令人兴奋的”来修饰,在句中作定语。故选C。95.D看,银行前面有很多餐馆。考查There be句型。根据“...many restaurants in front of the bank.”可知,银行前面有很多餐馆,需用there be句型,表示“某地有某物”。主语many restaurants是复数名词,be动词用are。故选D。96.C将来每个学生的桌子上都有一台电脑。考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“in the future”可知,要用一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时构成:there will be和there is/are going to be。故选C。97.D去年在我学校附近有一些老房子。考查there be句型和时态辨析。根据时间状语“last year”可知,句子时态为一般过去时;主语“some old houses”是复数形式,因此be动词用复数形式were。故选D。98.A图书馆里有许多新书。我想借一些看。考查there be句型。主语books是复数形式,be动词用复数形式are,故选A。99.B桌子上有一小碗粥和一个鸡蛋。考查there be句型。根据“There...a small bowl of porridge...”可知,本句为there be句型,遵循就近原则。a small bowl of porridge为单数形式,需用is。故选B。100.A冰箱里没有任何果汁,但厨房里有一些茶。考查there be句型。bottles是复数名词,因此需要用are或其否定形式。根据“any”提示,句子表否定,故空格处应用aren’t。故选A。Unit 3 My SchoolThere be句型和方位介词学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________There be一、定义There be 句型用于表示“某处存在某人或某物”,强调客观存在关系,而非所属关系。二、基本结构There + be动词(is/are)+ 主语 + 地点状语/时间状语。- be动词的选择:根据主语的单复数决定。- 主语为单数或不可数名词时,用 is;- 主语为复数名词时,用 are。三、肯定句- 结构:There + is/are + 主语 + 其他。- There is a book on the desk.(桌子上有一本书。)四、否定句- 结构:There + is/are + not + 主语 + 其他。- 缩写形式:is not = isn't,are not = aren't。- There isn't a pen in the box.(盒子里没有钢笔。)五、一般疑问句- 结构:Is/Are + there + 主语 + 其他?- 肯定回答:Yes, there is/are.- 否定回答:No, there isn't/aren't.- Are there any flowers in the garden (花园里有花吗?)六、注意事项1. 主谓一致:- 若主语由多个名词组成,be动词与靠近它的主语单复数一致(就近原则)。- 例:There is a book and two pens on the table.(靠近be动词的“a book”是单数,用is。)2. 与have/has的区别:- There be 表示“某处存在某物”,have/has表示“某人拥有某物”。- 例:There is a car in the yard.(院子里有一辆车。)方位介词1、表示空间位置的介词above, over, on和below, underabove指“在……上|”,反义词为below.over指的是位于物体正上方,反义词为under.on意为“在……上面”,强调与物体之间接触。如:Be careful! There is a heavy box over your head.There are some books on the table.Between 和amongbetween主要指“在……(两者)之间”,among强调的是“在…..(三者以上)之间”。如:The lake lies between these two villages.The town lies among the mountains.across 和throughacross主要指“(从某物的表面上)通过”through主要指“(从某物的空间内)穿过”。如;Be careful when you go across the road.I would go through the forest to play when I was young.1.(23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—Mom, ________ is my cat —Oh, look! It’s ________ the tree over there.A.what, in B.where, on C.what, on D.where, in2.(22-23七年级上·全国·单元测试)There is a blackboard _________ the wall.A.in B.at C.on D.behind3.(22-23七年级上·甘肃白银·期末)We can see a dog ________ in the picture.A.beside the table B.on the table C.above the cat D.under the flowers4.(24-25七年级上·天津红桥·期末)There ________ a robot in every family in the future.A.is B.are C.will be D.will have5.(23-24七年级上·广东东莞·期中)Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works _______ a hospital.A.with B.on C.in6.(23-24七年级上·贵州贵阳·期中)This is a picture ________ my family. My pet dog Wangwang is ________ my family, too.A.of; of B.of; in C.in; of7.(23-24七年级上·天津红桥·期中)A book is ________a pen________ a computer.A.in; and B.between; andC.in; or D.between; or8.(23-24七年级上·广西钦州·期中)—What’s ________ the box, Mum —A ball.A.in B.at C.to9.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)We help the farmers pick apples ________ sunny days ________ the farm ________ autumn.A.on; on; in B.in; on; in C.on; at; on D.at; on; in10.(24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中)Fu Xing is a tall girl. I sit ________ her, so I can’t see the blackboard.A.behind B.close to C.in front of D.in the front of11.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期中)—Do you live ________ the park —No. The park is ________ my home. I always spend (花费) much time going there by underground.A.near; near B.near; far from C.far from; near12.(24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业)There ________ a big park and some bookshops near my home.A.has B.have C.is D.are13.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)There ________ five people in my ________.A.are; home B.is; home C.are; family D.is; family14.(24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业)There ________ a bookshop and two clothes shops near my home.A.has B.have C.are D.is15.(15-16七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)Shanghai is ________ the east of China and ________ the west of Japan.A.in; in B.to; to C.in; to D.to; in16.(22-23七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)—________ November 30th, 2022, a great man Jiang Zemin passed away ________ Shanghai.—I’m sorry to hear that.A.On; in B.In; at C.At; in17.(22-23七年级上·贵州安顺·期末)How many windows (窗户) are there ________ the wall (墙) of your classroom A.in B.at C.under18.(23-24七年级上·山东临沂·期末)Look! There are some pictures ________ the wall.A.on B.in C.of D.for19.(22-23七年级上·四川巴中·期末)—Dad, where are my tapes —They are ________ the box ________ your bed.A.at; on B.in; under C.in; at D.under; in20.(22-23七年级上·四川广元·期末)My baseball is _________ the floor, _________ the table.A.on; under B.on; on C.under; under D.under; in21.(23-24七年级上·吉林·期末)—Is the box ________ the sofa —No, It’s ________ the sofa, so you can’t see it.A.on; on B.under; on C.on; under22.(23-24七年级上·吉林长春·期末)—Mike, where is your football —It is _______ my bed. Here you are.A.under B.at C.to D.about23.(23-24七年级上·甘肃定西·期末)Turn right _________ the hotel and you can see the shopping centre ________ your right.A.in, at B.at, on C.at, in D.on, at24.(23-24七年级上·河北承德·期末)—Where is my dog I can’t find it.—Oh, it’s ________ the door.A.under B.behind C.in D.above25.(23-24七年级上·上海青浦·期末)There is a flower shop ______ the travel agency and the bookshop.A.in B.between C.with D.on26.(23-24七年级上·天津宁河·期末)We sing Happy Birthday song ________ Chinese ________ a Chinese birthday party.A.in; in B.at; at C.in; at D.at; in27.(22-23七年级下·重庆·期末)There are some cakes ________ this box. You can open it and eat the cakes.A.on B.in C.under D.near28.(23-24七年级下·山东滨州·期末)—Where is the post office —It’s ________ Center Street. It’s across ________ the park.A.next to; on B.in; on C.on; from D.at; from29.(24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业)—Excuse me, how can I get to the supermarket —You must cross the street. It’s _________ the street.A.next to B.across from C.in front of D.on the right of30.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)—Mum, where is my hat I can’t find it.—Look! It is ________ your head.A.under B.in C.on D.behind31.(24-25七年级上·全国·期末)I can’t see the film clearly (清楚地). Two tall boys sit ________ me.A.between B.in front of C.next to D.behind32.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)—Mum, where is my basketball —It’s ________ the door.A.under B.between C.behind D.on33.(24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末)The cat is ______ the chair. You can’t see it.A.on B.under C.across from D.next to34.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期中)—What are you doing, Nancy —There ________ a wonderful activity for the school’s 100th birthday on November 17th, 2024 and I am preparing for it.A.is going to be B.is going to have C.will have35.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)—Are there any students in the playground —________. All of them are in the classroom.A.Yes, there are B.No, there aren’tC.Yes, they are D.No, they aren’t36.(15-16七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习)There ______ a football game this afternoon.A.will have B.is going to beC.has D.are going to be37.(21-22七年级下·河北张家口·期中)—Is ________ an ________ panda in the picture —No, there isn’t.A.there; smart B.those; interesting C.there; ugly D.that; scary38.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末)There ________ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk.A.is B.has C.are D.have39.(23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—My grandpa has five watches.—He is wearing one of them ________ his arm, right A.in B.on C.behind D.under40.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)Shanghai is ________ China.A.east of B.in the east ofC.to the east D.in east of41.(23-24七年级上·天津河东·期中)—Where’s the hotel —It’s ______ the post office.A.between B.cross C.next D.behind42.(24-25七年级上·北京海淀·期中)The library is _______ the second floor in the teaching building.A.in B.to C.at D.on43.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—I can’t find my baseball.—Oh, it’s ________ the sofa, so you can’t see it.A.in B.on C.near D.under44.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)There are ________ in the classroom.A.a student B.a students C.two student D.two students45.(24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业)—Is there a supermarket around the old street —________. I often go shopping there.A.Yes, there is B.No, there isn’t C.Yes, there are D.No, there aren’t46.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)________ a singing competition next week.A.There will be B.There will have C.There are D.There has47.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)— Is this a photo of your school library —Yes, it is. And in the library there ________ lots of interesting books.A.is B.are C.has D.have48.(21-22七年级下·全国·课后作业)There is a school ________ the field.A.middle B.in the middle C.in middle D.in the middle of49.(22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末)—America is ________ the east of China, right —Yes, it is.A.to B.on C.in D.for50.(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)Take a map with you, Jason. It can help you walk ________ the forest.A.away B.across C.through D.over51.(22-23七年级下·河北石家庄·期末)You can ________ the road and the library is ________ from the bank.A.across; across B.cross; across C.cross; cross D.across; cross52.(20-21七年级上·广东佛山·期末)—Can you tell me something about Zhong Nanshan —Yes, he was born ______ October,1936, ________ Xiamen, Fujian. He is a doctor.A.on; in B.at; on C.in; in D.at; in53.(19-20七年级上·广东广州·期末)Here is my schoolbag. Two _______ and a ruler are _______ it.A.pencils, above B.homework, underC.paper, on D.books, in54.(20-21七年级上·广东江门·期中)—Why are you standing, Betty —I can’t see the blackboard. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me.A.behind B.next to C.between D.in front of55.(22-23七年级上·河北邢台·期末)The boy ________ the first picture is me.A.in B.for C.under D.on56.(22-23七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Hello! May I speak to Ms. Lin —Sorry. She isn’t ______ now.A.in B.at C.on57.(22-23七年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期末)—I can’t find my baseball. —Oh, it’s ________ the sofa, so you can’t see it.A.at B.on C.of D.under58.(22-23七年级上·河北唐山·期末)Hong Kong is ________ the south of China. It’s one of the busiest cities in the world.A.in B.on C.at D.to59.(22-23七年级上·重庆忠县·期末)—________ you study —________ Zhongzhou Middle School.A.Where are; / B.What do; InC.Where do; / D.Where do; In60.(22-23七年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末)Our family photo is ________ the armchair and it is ________ the wall.A.below; in B.below; on C.above; in D.above; on61.(22-23七年级上·湖北襄阳·期末)— Where is my pencil — It’s ________ the chair, ________ the floor.A.on; under B.on; in C.under; on D.in; on62.(22-23七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)The great man sat __________ the whole class and listened to the teacher carefully.A.among B.around C.across D.between63.(22-23七年级上·辽宁大连·期末)The library is ________ the right of the playground near the school gate.A.in B.to C.on D.from64.(23-24七年级上·甘肃定西·期末)I put the picture ________ the wall ________ my bed.A.on;on B.on;above C.in;above D.in;on65.(23-24七年级上·北京石景山·期末)Betty loves reading very much. There are lots of books ________ her book shelves.A.at B.on C.from D.between66.(23-24七年级上·河北承德·期末)Linda always sits ________ the classroom. Because she can see the blackboard clearly (清楚地).A.in B.next to C.behind D.in the front of67.(23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期末)The old man likes sitting ________ some children to tell interesting stories when he is free.A.between B.among C.through D.across68.(23-24七年级上·山东青岛·期末)You can’t see Lucy because she is ________ a tree.A.under B.behind C.near D.in front of69.(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中)—There is a Shanghai-Suzhou-Nantong Yangtze River Bridge (沪苏通长江公铁大桥) over the Changjiang river. It’s about 11 kilometres long.—How amazing! Go ________ the bridge, and we can get to Shanghai easily.A.across B.over C.to D.through70.(22-23七年级下·天津和平·期末)—Why are you standing there, Maggie —I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me.A.behind B.in front of C.next to D.opposite71.(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期末)—Where are we going to have a picnic —I know there are some beautiful parks ________ the Yangtze River.A.on B.over C.along D.through72.(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期末)Zibo, a city ________ Shandong Province became famous this April.A.in B.on C.at D.by73.(23-24七年级下·江西赣州·期末)—Why can’t Mary see the blackboard —Because a boy sits ________ her, and he is very tall.A.behind B.next to C.across from D.in front of74.(24-25七年级上·全国·期末)—Excuse me, how can I get to the restaurant from the library —You must cross the street. It’s ________ the library.A.next to B.across from C.in front of D.on the right of75.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)— Where do you sit, Amy — I sit ________ Betty. She is in front of me.A.next to B.behind C.on the left of D.on the right of76.(24-25七年级上·全国·期末)—Why do you cross the street to get home —Because my home is ________ the school.A.across from B.in front of C.between D.at the back of77.(24-25七年级上·云南·期末)I can’t see Lucy because she is ________ the tree.A.in front to B.behind C.next to D.across from78.(24-25七年级上·吉林延边·期末)The girl ________ me is so tall. I can’t see the blackboard.A.behind B.in front of C.next to79.(24-25七年级上·辽宁丹东·期末)Mary is short, so she sits ________ the classroom.A.across from B.in front of C.behind D.in the front of80.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)My parents often walk ________ the forest to enjoy the fresh air.A.across B.through C.between D.behind81.(24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末)—Are there any trees ________ the school sports field —Yes. And behind it is our new library.A.with B.between C.under D.in front of82.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)There ________ new cinema in our neighbourhood soon.A.will have B.is going to have C.is D.is going to be83.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)—Will there be libraries in the future —No, ________. People will use computers.A.there isn’t B.it isn’t C.there won’t D.it won’t84.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·阶段练习)________ 20 girls in my class, and I ________ two good friends of them.A.There have; are B.There have; have C.There is; are D.There are; have85.(15-16七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will going to be B.will haveC.is going to be D.is going to have86.(18-19七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)— Will there ________ a football match on CCTV5 this evening — Yes. There ________ usually football matches on Sunday evenings.A.have; are B.be; are C.are; have D.be; will be87.(21-22七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)―________ there __________ a “helping hands” meeting this weekend ―Yes, all the volunteers will go to it.A.Is; going to have B.Is; haveC.Is; be D.Is; going to be88.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)There ________ a ruler and two erasers in the pencil case.A.is B.are C.has D.have89.(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)There ________ any eggs in the fridge. I need to buy some.A.are B.aren’t C.haven’t D.isn’t90.(24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业)How many members ______ in your reading group A.are there B.there is C.is there D.there are91.(22-23七年级下·福建泉州·期末)—What’s on the wall —________a guitar.A.It is B.This is C.There is92.(22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末)―Hey, John! ________ information do you know about the English club activities next week ―There ________ a singing competition and an English book fair.A.How much; is B.How many; are C.How much; will be D.How many; will have93.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期末)There ________ a cartoon festival in Shanghai next Saturday.A.is going to have B.will have C.have D.is going to be94.(22-23七年级上·山东威海·期末)There _______ a basketball game last Monday. It was an ________ game.A.were; excited B.is; exciting C.was; exciting95.(22-23七年级下·重庆开州·期末)Look, ___________ many restaurants in front of the bank.A.has . B.haveC.there is D.there are96.(22-23七年级下·天津红桥·期末)There _______ a computer on every student’s desk in the future.A.is B.was C.will be D.will have97.(23-24七年级下·北京通州·期末)There ______ some old houses near my school last year.A.is B.are C.was D.were98.(24-25七年级上·海南海口·期末)There _______ many new books in the library. I want to get some to read.A.are B.is C.be99.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末)There ________ a small bowl of porridge and an egg on the table.A.has B.is C.are100.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)There ________ any bottles of juice in the fridge, but there is some tea in the kitchen.A.aren’t B.isn’t C.are D.is 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit3 MySchool语法GrammarTherebe句型和方位介词-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册(人教版2024)原卷.docx Unit3 MySchool语法GrammarTherebe句型和方位介词-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册(人教版2024)解析卷.docx