Unit 1 Relationships Grammar Past Perfect 课件(共22张PPT)-2025-2026学年北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册

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Unit 1 Relationships Grammar Past Perfect 课件(共22张PPT)-2025-2026学年北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册

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(共22张PPT)
Unit 1 Relationships
Grammar
Past Perfect
Discovery
Hong Kong ________ to China in 1997.
returned

Discovery
Macao ________ to China in 1999.
Hong Kong ____________to China before Macao came back to China.
returned
had returned

Hong Kong had returned to China before Macao came back to China.
Past
Present
Hong Kong had returned to China.
Macao returned to China.
Discovery

Q: 1. 什么时态?
2. 结构是什么?
3. 什么时候用这个时态?
【学习目标】
1. 掌握过去完成时的定义及基本用法,
2. 学会在特定的语境中正确理解并使用过去完成时。


1.读课本94页关于过去完成时的知识点,及【知识链接】,划出不理解的地方。
5mins
Q: 1. 什么时态?
2. 结构是什么?
3. 什么时候用这个时态?
Form
had done
When to use
The past perfect tense is often used with the simple past tense. If one action happens before the other in the past, the past perfect tense is used.
The past perfect tense
past
present
Discovery

Grammar Summary
Some key points
过去完成时表示在过去的事件之前发生的事件或存在的状态。
例如:The police arrested the man who had broken into a jewellery shop.
过去完成时和一般过去时用在同一个句子中体现过去事件发生的顺序。
试比较:
When I arrived, she left.(I arrived and then she left.)我到达时她离开了。
When I arrived, she had left.(She left before I arrived.)我到达时她已经离开了。
过去完成时的构成是:主语+had+动词-ed形式
例如:I had met him before.
Had Tom begun his project before anyone else did
They hadn’t moved their car earlier.

10mins
Compare two sentences that decribe the picture.
a. The film began when they arrived at the cinema.
b. The film had begun when they arrived at the cinema.

他们赶到电影院时,电影已经开始了。
10mins
Compare two sentences that decribe the picture.
a. The police arrested the man who was breaking into a jewellery shop.
b. The police arrested the man who had breaken into a jewellery shop.

警察逮捕了那名闯入珠宝店的入室盗窃犯。
2.完成单句语法填空。

5mins
1. When I reached the station, the train bound for Beijing (leave). 2. Jinyong’s novels (adapt) for multiple TV series before his death in 2018.3. It was the second time that I (read) the novel, and each time, I discovered new layers of meaning in the author’s words. 4. The woman told us that she (be) to many countries already.5. I (intend) to call you, but was prevented from something unexpected. 6. They (get) everything ready before I came. 7. He (teach) English for twenty years when he retired.8. To his mother's surprise, Jack did better in his final exam than she (expect) .

讨论题目
6mins

10mins
1.回答问题,并解释原因
2.质疑与纠正

10mins
1. When I reached the station, the train bound for Beijing had left (leave). 2. Jinyong’s novels had been adapted (adapt) for multiple TV series before his death in 2018.3. It was the second time that I had read (read) the novel, and each time, I discovered new layers of meaning in the author’s words. 4. The woman told us that she had been (be) to many countries already.5. I had intended (intend) to call you, but was prevented from something unexpected. 6. They had got (get) everything ready before I came. 7. He had taught (teach) English for twenty years when he retired.8. To his mother's surprise, Jack did better in his final exam than she had expected (expect) .
答案核对
Language in use
An Unlucky Day
6:00(eat up) 7:00(get up) present
Last Sunday, I had an unlucky day.
By the time I _________, my dog ___________ up all my breakfast on the table.
got up
had eaten
巩固
练习题
Language in use
be on
9:15
9:35
present
arrive
Then I went to see the film with empty stomach. When I ___________ at the cinema, the film _________ (be) on for 20 minutes.
arrived
had been
巩固
练习题
Language in use
graduate
not see
After the film, I went to meet a friend whom I _____________ (not see) since we ___________.
have not seen
graduated
巩固
练习题
Language in use
talk
steal
We had coffee and talked happily. But when I was going to pay for it, I __________ (find) my wallet and cellphone _______________ (steal). What an unlucky day !
found
had been stolen
巩固
练习题
Language in use
Take turns to give sentences in past perfect.
Ending of the story:
Lily came to school late.
Before she came to school, she had helped an old man cross the road.
巩固
练习题
Homework
完成课本第24页第2题
came
found
had just seen
told
had sent

had told
had done
arrived
didn’t tell
had happend

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