Unit 2 Be Sporty, Be healthy单元讲解 课件(共39张PPT)-2025-2026学年译林版必修第二册

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Unit 2 Be Sporty, Be healthy单元讲解 课件(共39张PPT)-2025-2026学年译林版必修第二册

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(共39张PPT)
B2U2 VOCABULAY
soccer-maintain
soccer
n.(美)足球运动
bat
n.蝙蝠;球棒,球板
vt. & vi.用球棒(板)击球
skydiving
n.跳伞运动
→ diving
n. 潜水;跳水
→ dive
v. 潜水;俯冲;突然下降
dive into
迅速将手伸入(包或口袋里);钻研
congratulation
n.祝贺,恭喜;贺辞;恭贺
offer/send one’s congratulations to sb on (doing) sth
=offer/send sb one’s congratulations on (doing) sth
因某事向某人致以祝贺
→ congratulate
v. 祝贺;恭喜
congratulate sb on sth
祝贺某人某事
assume
vt.假定,认为;承担(责任),就(职);呈现,显露
assume/take responsibility for
承担责任
→ assumption
n. 假设;假定
assume sb. to be
认为某人是
It is assumed that
人们认为……
make an assumption
作出假设
on the assumption that…
假定…
→ assuming
conj. 假设;假定
do wonders
创造奇迹,产生神奇作用
wonder about sth
wonder at...
in wonder
no wonder
wonder
vi.想知道;想弄明白;琢磨;感到诧异,非常惊讶
n.惊讶;惊奇[ U];奇迹;
想知道/想弄明白/琢磨某事
对......感到惊讶
惊奇地
难怪
lung
n.肺
lung cancer
肺癌
over the long term
长期
tend
vi.往往会;趋向 vt.照看
tend to do
易于/往往会做某事
→ tendency
n. 倾向,趋势
tend (to) sb
照看某人/某物
have a tendency to do sth
有做某事的倾向
immune
adj.有免疫力;不受影响的;免除的
immune system
免疫系统
be immune to
免疫于;不受…的影响;对…具有免疫
disease
n.病,疾病
moreover
adv.此外,而且
reduce
vt.减少,缩小
be reduced by…
被减少了…
be reduced to…
被减少到…
reduce sb/sth (from sth) to sth/to doing sth
使陷入(更坏的)境地;使沦落;使陷入窘境
routine
n.常规,惯例
adj.常规的,例行的; 乏味的
daily routine
日常工作;日常例行;每日常规
→ routinely
adv. 例行公事地;老一套地
muscle
n.肌肉,肌
aerobic
adj.有氧的;需氧的
aerobic exercise
有氧训练
jog
jogging
cycling
skiing
jogger
go jogging
pull-up
n.引体向上
pull up
拔起;停车
pull in
pull out
pull through
靠站停车
驶离车站;脱离;退出
做成(十分困难的事);渡过难关
bone
n.骨头,骨
gymnastics
n.体操,体操训练
tai chi
n.太极拳,太极
stretch
vt. & vi.伸展,舒展;拉长;伸出;(使延伸)
stretch out
伸手,蔓延
at full stretch
尽量伸展(身体部位);竭尽全力 , 以最大财力物力
range
n.(变动或浮动的)范围,界限,区间;一系列
a wide/full range of …
各种各样的……
within/beyond the range of
在/超出......的范围
a mountain range
山脉
range from...to...
=range between…and…
在……范围内变动
movement
n.活动,转动;移动;运动
→ move
v. 移动 ; 搬家,搬迁;使感动,打动
→ moved
adj. 感动的
→ moving
adj. 感人的
stick with
持续,坚持;紧跟,不离开(某人,以便得到帮助)
get/be stuck in sth
被卡在…中,困于…
stick-stuck-stuck
stick to
坚持干(某事);忠于
petrol
n.汽油
carbohydrate
n.碳水化合物,糖类
energy
n.能,能量;精力;能源
nuclear energy
核能
→ energetic
adj. 精力充沛的;充满活力的
solar energy
太阳能
be full of energy
充满活力;精力充沛
→ energetically
adj. 精力充沛地;充满活力地
protein
n.蛋白质
average
n.平均水平,一般水平
adj.平均的;典型的
an average of
平均有......
on average
平均
above/below (the) average
在平均水平以上/以下
throughout
prep.自始至终;各处,遍及
make up for
弥补,补偿
make a difference
起作用,有影响,关系重大 + to sb/sth
make it
1.成功 2.准时到达+to sp 3.规定时间+时间
be made up of
由......构成/组成 =be composed of=consist of
be made of
由......制成(可看出原料)
be made from
由......制成(看不出原料)
sweat
n.汗水
vt. & vi.出汗,流汗
sweat heavily
汗流浃背
wipe the sweat
擦汗
in a sweat
浑身是汗
injury
n.伤害,损伤
do sb an injury=do an injury to sb
伤害某人
→ injure
vt. 损害;伤害
→ injured
adj. 受伤的
the injured
伤员
prevent
vt.阻止,阻碍
prevent ... (from) doing sth
阻止......做.......
→ prevention
n. 预防;防止;防范
→ preventable
adj. 可以预防的;可以防止的;可以阻止的
tissue
n.(人、动植物细胞的)组织;(尤指用作手帕的)纸巾,手巾纸
equipment
n.设备;配备,装备
a piece of equipment
一件设备
→ equip
v.配备;装备
equip... with...
用......装备......
be equipped with
配备有……
lack
n.缺乏,匮乏,短缺
vt. & vi.没有,缺乏,不足,短缺
(a) lack of sth
缺乏,匮乏,短缺……
through/for lack of
因为缺乏……
→ lacking
adj. 没有;匮乏;缺乏;不足
be lacking in sth
缺乏……
maintain
vt.维持;维修,保养
maintain a/one's balance
保持平衡
→ maintenance
n. 维护;保养;维持;保持

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