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浙江省杭州市余杭区2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题
1．（2025九下·余杭月考） Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a fruit shop.
B．In a post office.
C．In a bank.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: How much are these apples
W: They're two dollars each, but if you buy a bag, it'll be four dollars.
【分析】句意：对话可能在哪里发生？A：在一家水果店。B：在邮局。C：在银行。根据听力原文How much are these apples 这些苹果多少钱？，可知对话地点是在一家水果店，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。有时，一个词汇或短语在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义，因此要注意结合上下文来推断词义。
2．（2025九下·余杭月考） What will the weather be like tomorrow
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问天气
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Mark, it's sunny today. Do you want to go to the beach tomorrow
M: I wish I could, but the weather report says it's going to rain.
【分析】句意：明天天气会怎么样？A：晴朗的。B：雨天的。C：风大的。根据听力原文the weather report says it's going to rain，可知明天有雨，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：rain，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3．（2025九下·余杭月考） Why was Sophie late
A．She overslept.
B．She missed the bus.
C．Her bus was late.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: You were late for school, Sophie. What happened
W: When I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. So I had to wait for the next one.
M: That sounds bad!
【分析】句意：为什么苏菲迟到了？A：她睡过头了。B：她错过了公交车。C：她的公交车晚点了。根据听力原文When I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left当我到达公共汽车站时，公共汽车已经离开了，可知苏菲迟到是因为她错过了公交车，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，留意转折和因果关系，要特别留意对话或短文中的转折和因果关系，这些关系往往会对问题的答案产生影响。
4．（2025九下·余杭月考） When will the movie start
A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hurry up, John, the movie starts soon!
M: It's only 7:00, we still have 30 minutes to get there.
【分析】句意：电影什么时候开始？A7点，B7点半，C8点，根据听力原文It's only 7:00, we still have 30 minutes to get there现在是7点，我们还有30分钟到达那里，可知7点半开始，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
5．（2025九下·余杭月考） What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．A new club. B．A painting class. C．A school trip.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】M: Our school is starting a new art club next month.
W: That sounds great! I've always wanted to learn how to paint things like trees and flowers. I can't wait to start.
【分析】句意：说话的人主要在谈论什么？A：一个新俱乐部。B：绘画课。C：学校旅行。根据听力原文Our school is starting a new art club next month我们的学校下个月将开设新的艺术俱乐部，可知在谈论一个新俱乐部，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：new art club，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
（2025九下·余杭月考） 听录音，回答问题。
6．How often does Mike volunteer at the community center
A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week.
7．What is Sarah going to do this Saturday
A．Go swimming.
B．Organize activities.
C．Help clean the room.
【答案】6．C
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问频率；周末活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Mike, how about going to the swimming pool this Saturday
M: I'd love to, Sarah, but I can't. I'm going to volunteer at the community center.
W: Really How often do you go there
M: I go there every Monday and Saturday afternoon to help organize events for the elderly.
W: That sounds amazing! I'd like to help too. I can help clean the room.
M: Of course! I'm sure you'll do a great job, and it'll be great to have your help. I'll see you there!
W: See you.
【分析】本文是周末活动通常做什么的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，提前预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
6．句意：迈克多久去一次社区中心做志愿者？A：每天。B：每周一次。C：每周两次。根据听力原文I go there every Monday and Saturday afternoon我每个星期一和星期六下午去那里，可知每周去两次社区中心做志愿者，故选C。
7．句意：萨拉这个周六打算做什么？A：去游泳。B：组织活动。C：帮忙打扫房间。根据听力原文I can help clean the room，可知周六打算帮忙打扫房间，故选C。
（2025九下·余杭月考） 听录音，回答问题。
8．Why is Jake fixing the bike
A．To learn a new skill.
B．To make a gift for his dad.
C．To get it ready for a trip.
9．Who taught Jake how to fix a bike
A．His mom. B．His uncle. C．His dad.
10．What might mom think of Jake
A．He is helpful. B．He is funny. C．He is serious.
【答案】8．C
9．B
10．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问感受；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】小题。
W: Hi, Jake, what are you doing outside
M: I'm fixing my bike, mom. It broke down when I was riding it yesterday, and I need it for the weekend trip.
W: Oh, I see! When did you learn to fix a bike
M: Well, last summer when I went to visit Uncle Bob, he showed me how to do it.
W: Really I didn't know you were good at fixing things. Do you need any help
M: No, I'm almost done. Just relax, mom. Here you go, the bike is ready for the trip.
W: Wow, it looks great! I'm so happy, Jake. You've done a great job.
【分析】杰克在修周末旅行要用的自行车，妈妈询问其修车缘由、技能来源及是否需要帮助，杰克修好后获妈妈称赞。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，集中注意力：听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。
8．句意：为什么杰克在修自行车？A：学习新技能。B：为他的父亲制作礼物。C：为旅行做好准备。根据听力原文I need it for the weekend trip，可知修自行车是为旅行做好准备，故选C。
9．句意：谁教杰克如何修理自行车？A：他的妈妈。B：他的叔叔。C：他的爸爸。根据听力原文last summer when I went to visit Uncle Bob, he showed me how to do it去年夏天，当我去拜访鲍勃叔叔时，他向我展示了如何做，可知他的叔叔教杰克如何修理自行车，故选B。
10．句意：妈妈会怎么评价杰克？A：他乐于助人。B：他很幽默。C：他很严肃。根据听力原文Jake. You've done a great job杰克。你做得很好，可知妈妈欣赏杰克，认为他乐于助人，故选A。
（2025九下·余杭月考） 听录音，回答问题。
11．What is Sarah
A．A manager. B．A visitor. C．A historian.
12．How long has the museum been open
A．Three years. B．Six years. C．Eight years.
13．What will the visitors do from 2:00 to 3:00
A．Visit a shop.
B．Watch a movie.
C．Take a special tour.
14．What can visitors buy at the shop
A．Postcards. B．Clothes. C．Drinks.
15．Where will the visitors go after the tour
A．To a restaurant.
B．To a café nearby.
C．To a park.
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．C
14．A
15．B
【知识点】短文理解；旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【听力原文】 (W) Good afternoon, everyone! I'm Sarah, the manager of the Historic City Museum. The museum opened six years ago to show the history and culture of our city. At first, we had only a few shows, but now we have many things to look at, including old objects and modern art. Today,
I'll be showing you around our most popular section, the "History of the City". From 2:00 to 3:00, there will be a special tour. You'll get a chance to learn about how the city developed, starting from its early days. After the tour, feel free to visit the shop, where you can buy postcards and small gifts. At 4:00, we'll meet at the door and head for a café nearby. You can get a drink there.
Enjoy the tour!
【分析】本文是历史城市博物馆经理莎拉介绍博物馆情况，并带领大家参观最受欢迎的"城市历史"展区，安排了2点到3点的特别导览，之后可去商店购物，4点在门口集合去附近咖啡馆。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，如地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
11．句意：萨拉是做什么的？A：经理。B：游客。C：历史学家。根据听力原文 I'm Sarah, the manager of the Historic City Museum我是历史悠久的城市博物馆经理莎拉，可知萨拉是经理，故选A。
12．句意：博物馆开了多久了？A：三年。B：六年。C：八年。根据听力原文The museum opened six years ago to show the history，可知博物馆开了6年，故选B。
13．句意：游客们从2点到3点会做什么？A：参观一家商店。B：看一部电影。C：参加一次特别游览。根据听力原文From 2:00 to 3:00, there will be a special tour.，可知游客们从2点到3点会参加一次特别游，故选C。
14．句意：游客可以在商店买什么？A：明信片。B：衣服。C：饮料。根据听力原文After the tour, feel free to visit the shop, where you can buy postcards and small gifts游览结束后，请随时参观商店，您可以在那里购买明信片和小礼物，可知游客可以在商店买明信片，故选A。
15．句意：游客在游览结束后会去哪里？A：去一家餐馆。B：去附近的一家咖啡馆。C：去一个公园。根据听力原文At 4:00, we'll meet at the door and head for a café nearby. You can get a drink there4点钟，我们将在门口见面，然后前往附近的一家咖啡馆。你可以在那里喝一杯，可知游客在游览结束后会去附近的一家咖啡馆，故选B。
（2025九下·余杭月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Bob is reading some information about a trip to the Space Museum. Read the information.
School Science Club 1st Term Field Trip Enjoy an exciting day out! The Space Museum This is a fascinating museum. You can find out all about the planets in the Solar System. You can also find out what it is like to travel into space in a spaceship. You can learn about the satellites（卫星）that keep us safe and send messages around the world. You can even look into the future and find out what life will be like! Date and Time ●Date: Saturday 15th March. ●Meet at the school car park at 9:30 a. m. Lunch ●Bring a picnic lunch. We will eat in the museum dining hall. Fee（费用） ●$30(includes the return bus trip and museum ticket) ●You can sign up（报名）at the School General Office. Teacher Mr K.Wong
16．What is Bob reading
A．A poem. B．A notice. C．A story. D．A speech.
17．What can Bob learn at the Space Museum
A．How to fly a spaceship. B．The planets in space.
C．How to make satellites. D．The history of space trips.
18．If Bob wants to go on the trip, what should he do first
A．Go to the General Office. B．Meet at the school car park.
C．Prepare a lunch box. D．Pay for the museum ticket.
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一则通知，主要讲述了学校科学俱乐部组织的太空博物馆一日游的相关信息，包括日期、时间、午餐安排、费用等。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
16．推理判断题。根据"Bob is reading some information about a trip to the Space Museum鲍勃正在阅读一些有关去太空博物馆之旅的信息."以及信息的内容可推知，这是一则活动通知。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据"You can find out all about the planets in the Solar System."可知，Bob可以在太空博物馆学习到关于行星的知识。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据"You can sign up (报名) at the School General Office."可知，如果Bob想参加这次旅行，他应该先去学校办公厅报名。故选A。
（2025九下·余杭月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My family doesn't generally go abroad on holiday. Usually, we go to a seaside town here in England, and we don't often get lucky with the weather! So it came as a big surprise when my parents told us we were all going on a safari holiday to Kenya——the very next day! I didn't mind that they had kept it a secret, and my little sister had never even been on a plane before, so we were all excited to begin our African adventure（冒险）。
During our time there, we stayed in a small hotel on the grounds of a nature reserve（保护区）。So, each day we went on safari and saw dozens of wild animals. It was amazing——we saw rhinos, giraffes and lions——as well as lots of animals I didn't even recognize! Some looked so strange that[ had no idea what they were called. On a few times, some lions came right up to our jeep. Our guide told us there was nothing to worry about, and to continue taking photos, but I was always relieved to speed away!
The best part of the holiday for me, though, was towards the end when we had the chance to ravel in a hot air balloon over the reserve. Amazingly, it came as part of the price we paid for our accommodation（住宿）, so we couldn't say no! We began the trip just before sunrise when the air was still cool. And once in the air, a soft breeze blew us over the open lands.
Apart from the sound of the burners, the flight was almost completely silent. The pilot controlled the height of the balloon, sometimes going quite close to the wild animals below. In some ways it was much better than our experiences on the ground——we could see far more animals because we weren't scaring them away——and it was a relief not to experience another painfully bumpy（颠簸的）ride around the reserve! All in all, though, I wouldn't change anything about our trip to Kenya. It's a country everyone needs to visit sometime in their lives!
19．Where did the family go on their holiday
A．A seaside town in England. B．A safari holiday in Kenya.
C．A high mountain in Africa. D．A nature reserve in the UK.
20．What does the underlined word"recognize" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Know. B．Feed. C．Feel. D．Remember.
21．What was the best part of the holiday for the writer
A．Flying on a plane with others.
B．Seeing lots of lions up close.
C．Staying in a wonderful hotel.
D．Traveling in a hot air balloon.
22．What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4
A．The writer feels the trip to Kenya was not as perfect as expected.
B．The writer regrets visiting Kenya and feels it was a waste of time.
C．The writer thinks Kenya is a place everyone should visit at least once.
D．The writer is very satisfied with their visit to Kenya and wants to return.
【答案】19．B
20．A
21．D
22．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者一家人在肯尼亚度假的经历。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
19．细节理解题。根据"So it came as a big surprise when my parents told us we were all going on a safari holiday to Kenya—the very next day! "可知，作者一家去了肯尼亚的狩猎度假区。故选B。
20．词义猜测题。根据"Some looked so strange that I had no idea what they were called有些看起来很奇怪，我不知道他们叫什么."可知，作者不认识一些动物。所以"recognize"意为"认识，知道"。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据"The best part of the holiday for me, though, was towards the end when we had the chance to travel in a hot air balloon over the reserv但是，对于我来说，假期中最好的部分是在我们有机会在储备上的热气球中旅行的时候结束. "可知，作者认为假期中最棒的部分是乘坐热气球旅行。故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据"All in all, though, I woutdn't change anything about our trip to Kenya. It's a country everyone needs to visit sometime in their lives不过，总的来说，我对我们肯尼亚的旅行没有任何改变。这是每个人都需要参观的国家"可知，作者认为肯尼亚是一个每个人都应该至少去一次的地方。故选C。
（2025九下·余杭月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A recent study has shown that kids and teenagers who help protect the environment by recycling or planting trees are not only doing good for the planet but also improving their own health. Experts believe that taking part in environmental activities can bring both physical and mental（精神的）advantages for young people.
The study involved more than 30, 000 families in the United States. The results showed that children who recycled or worked in gardens were 20% more likely to be in good physical health compared to those who didn't take part in these activities. The study also found that kids who helped with the environment reported feeling 30% happier and less worried. This shows that helping the planet can make kids feel better inside.
Experts say that helping the environment gives young people a sense of responsibility. When they care for nature, they feel proud of themselves. It also helps them feel connected to the world around them, which makes them feel calmer and more relaxed. Feeling connected to nature can be good for mental health, as it reduces stress and nervousness.
In today's world, many young people feel worried about problems like pollution and climate（气候）change. They hear about these problems in the news and from adults, which can make them feel uneasy. However, the study shows that by taking small actions, such as recycling or planting trees, kids can feel they are making a difference. This can help reduce their fears and improve their mental health.
Experts also remind us that while environmental activities are important, balance is the key. Kids should also spend time on other activities like studying, playing sports, or spending time with family and friends to stay healthy. Experts say that too much time focused only on the environment can also cause stress. So, balance is important to stay happy and healthy.
23．How does the writer show the result of the study in Paragraph 2
A．By giving examples. B．By sharing stories.
C．By asking questions. D．By listing numbers.
24．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．Problems with environmental activities.
B．Why kids should care for nature.
C．Some good things from caring for nature.
D．How kids help the environment.
25．What can help kids feel less worried about environmental problems
A．Taking simple actions first.
B．Focusing more on their studies.
C．Not caring about nature.
D．Avoiding talking about them.
26．On which of the following websites are we most likely to find this text
A．www. teenhobby. com/futurejob/
B．www. /blog/
C．www. /teenhealth/
D．www. /stories/
【答案】23．D
24．C
25．A
26．C
【知识点】说明文；环保意识与环保行为；推理判断；段落大意；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项关于孩子们参与环保活动对身心健康影响的研究，文章通过数据和专家观点，说明了环保活动对孩子们身体和心理健康的积极影响，并强调了保持活动平衡的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意先易后难，先做自己熟悉的题型，再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题，理解题目的要求。同时，要注意控制答题时间，确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。
23．推理判断题。根据"The results showed that children who recycled or worked in gardens were 20% more likely to be in good physical health compared to those who didn't take part in these activities结果显示，回收或从事园艺工作的儿童比未参与这些活动的儿童身体健康的可能性高出20%。可知，作者通过列举具体的数据来展示研究结果。故选D。
24．段落大意题。根据they feel proud of themselves. It also helps them feel connected to the world around them, which makes them feel calmer and more relaxed他们对自己感到自豪。这也帮助他们感受到与周围世界的联系，这使他们感到更加平静和放松。可知本段介绍照顾大自然的好处。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据"However, the study shows that by taking small actions, such as recycling or planting trees, kids can feel they are making a difference. This can help reduce their fears and improve their mental health.但是，该研究表明，通过采取小型行动，例如回收或种植树木，孩子们可以觉得自己有所作为。这可以帮助减少他们的恐惧并改善他们的心理健康"可推知，采取简单的行动可以帮助孩子们减少对环境问题的担忧。故选A。
26．文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要讨论环保活动对孩子们健康的影响，因此最有可能出现在与环保和健康相关的网站上，可知是www. /teenhealth/绿色星球网（青少年健康板块）。故选C。
（2025九下·余杭月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The third month of the school year has now arrived. Have you noticed how, when we talk about numbers, we naturally think of the number three
In some ways, "three" is a number that has magical powers. If you observe life closely, you should have noticed that this number is all around us. Everything has a beginning, a middle, and an end. The three primary colors——red, blue, and yellow——form the basis of all other colors in art and design. Traffic lights all over the world use three colors: red, yellow, and green. And there is the rule of three. It is an age-old writing skill. According to this rule, things can always become more satisfying to readers if they come in threes. Have you ever noticed how powerful brands use the rule of three to improve their marketing Just do it. I'm lovin' it. Coke is it. All of these famous slogans（口号）are three words long. (And perhaps you have noticed that we have only offered three examples. )
But why is the number three so magical The human brain is very complex（复杂的）. It enjoys thinking in patterns. It always tries to find order in unrelated information. If there are no patterns, our brains will create them. Three is the smallest number needed to form a pattern. As the old saying goes, "Once is luck, twice is coincidence（巧合）and three times is a pattern. " Moreover, our brains can only remember a small amount of information at any given time. An audience（听众）member will usually only remember three things from a speech. Do you want something in your talk to stick in your audience's minds Put it forward to them in groups of three.
If we use the rule of three in our daily lives, we can make many things easier. For example, many people like to add lots of tasks to their to-do lists. Experts, however, suggest they should limit themselves to just three tasks. These top three tasks should be hard enough to be challenging while still being achievable. And the next time you are making New Year's resolutions, consider listing only three things to work on.
27．Which example is used to explain the rule of three in marketing
A．Famous slogans that all have three words.
B．Three different colors used in traffic lights.
C．Three regular meals eaten every day.
D．Three basic parts in writing a passage.
28．What happens when information is given in groups of three according to Paragraph 3
A．It makes the audience lose interest.
B．It becomes harder to remember.
C．It stays in the audience's memory.
D．The audience forgets it quickly.
29．What's the purpose of writing the last paragraph
A．To introduce the main idea of the rule.
B．To explain clearly how the rule works.
C．To describe the importance of the rule.
D．To suggest using the rule in daily tasks.
30．What can be the best title of the text
A．"Good" Things Come in Three
B．How Three Helps Businesses Succeed
C．The History of Number Three
D．Why Three Can Help People Remember
【答案】27．A
28．C
29．D
30．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；标题选择；段落大意
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了神奇数字3。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，标题选择题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，标题选择题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
27．细节理解题。根据"According to this rule, things can always become more satisfying to readers if they come in threes. Have you ever noticed how powerful brands use the rule of three to improve their marketing Just do it. I'm lovin' it. Coke is it. All of these famous slogans (口号) are three words long根据这条规则，如果事物以三的形式出现，它们对读者的吸引力就会增加。你注意到过吗？强大的品牌是如何利用三的规则来改进他们的营销的？Just do it. I'm lovin' it. Coke is it. 所有这些著名的口号都是由三个词组成的。"可知，所有这些著名的口号都是由三个词组成的。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据"Moreover, our brains can only remember a small amount of information at any given time."可知，我们的大脑能记住少量的信息。信息以3个一组的方式更容易被观众记住。故选C。
29．段落大意题。根据"These top three tasks should be hard enough to be challenging while still being achievable. And the next time you are making New Year's resolutions, consider listing only three things to work on."可知，这三项任务应该足够艰巨，既具有挑战性，又可以实现。制定新年决心时，考虑只列出三件要做的事情。这里是建议在日常工作中使用3的规则。故选D。
30．标题选择题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍三是一个好的数字，因此"Good" Things Come in Three是最佳标题。故选A。
（2025九下·余杭月考） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并回答小题。
Many young people are doing great things to help animals in their community. Here's an interview with two teens, Emma and Jake, who joined a local animal protection project.
◆Can you introduce your project
Emma:I created a plan to help lost pets. I made pictures of the missing animals and shared them with local shops and on the Internet. When someone found a lost pet, they could tell us so we could help return it to the owner.
Jake:　31． 　It's in my backyard, and I take care of the animals there. I also found families who wanted to take them, so the animals could have a better life.
◆What inspired you to start your project
Emma:I saw many pets that were lost, and I wanted to help them. 　32． 　I could help by sharing pictures.
Jake:I saw that many street animals were living outside and didn't have a safe place. I wanted to help them by building a small home where they could stay until they found a family.
◆　33． 　
Emma:The hardest part was showing enough people the pictures. I had to visit many shops and spend time on the Internet to let people know.
Jake:The hardest part was building the home. It took a lot of time and work to make sure it was safe and nice for the animals.
◆Any advice for beginners
Emma: If you want to help lost pets, start by showing their pictures. 　34． 　
Jake:If you want to help street animals, think about how you can give them a safe and warm place. Small things can help a lot.
A. It may take time, but you can help a lot. B. I built a small home for street animals. C. I knew they needed to find their way back home. D. How did you both feel about your projects E. What was the hardest part of the project
Whose project do you like better, Emma' s or Jake' s Why （不超过20词）　35． 　
【答案】31．B；32．C；33．E；34．A；35．Emma's. Because it helps lost pets find their owners.Or: I like Emma's project better because she uses pictures and online sharing to return missing animals. Jake's. Because it provides safe homes for street animals. Or: I like Jake's project better because he builds shelters and finds families for animals.
【知识点】说明文；人与自然和谐共生
【解析】【分析】本文主要是介绍了Emma和Jake保护动物的措施。
A. 这可能需要时间，但你可以提供很多帮助。
B. 我为街头动物建了一个小家。
C. 我知道他们需要找到回家的路。
D. 你们对自己的项目有什么感觉？
E. 这个项目最困难的部分是什么？
【点评】考查阅读还原，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
31．根据空后"It's in my backyard, and I take care of the animals there."可知，此处讲的是为动物提供的住所。选项B"我为流浪动物建了一个小家园"符合题意。故选B。
32．根据空前"I saw many pets that were lost, and I wanted to help them."可知，此处要讲帮助动物。选项C"我知道它们需要找到回家的路"符合题意。故选C。
33．根据空后"The hardest part was showing enough people the pictures."可知，此段讲的是项目中最难的部分。选项E"项目中哪部分最难"符合题意。故选E。
34．根据空前"If you want to help lost pets, start by showing their pictures."可知，此处要讲的是通过展示动物图片来帮助动物。选项A"这可能需要时间，但你可以帮助很多"符合题意。故选A。
35．我更喜欢艾玛的项目，因为它帮助走失的宠物找到主人。或者因为她使用图片和在线分享来归还失踪动物。我更喜欢杰克的。因为它为流浪动物提供了安全的家。或者因为他建造庇护所并为动物寻找家庭。答案为Emma's. Because it helps lost pets find their owners./I like Emma's project better because she uses pictures and online sharing to return missing animals./Jake's. Because it provides safe homes for street animals./I like Jake's project better because he builds shelters and finds families for animals.
（2025九下·余杭月考） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
It was a hot summer day. I was heading for New York to look for a 36． and visit my relatives at the same time.
The 37． was long and boring. But I was 38． seeing my aunts Helen and Rita. I knew they would have a cold drink and a good meal waiting for 39． at the flat.
From the Grand Central station, I took the train. As soon as I got on and sat down, I 40． I was on the train heading in the wrong direction. I 41． took my clothes, and ran across the platform to the correct one.
However, just as the doors were closing, I discovered that I had 42． my briefcase（公事包）on the first train. Oh no! All my important papers and resumes（简历）were in that briefcase. But it was too 43． the train was already moving! I had no choice but to get 44． at the next station.
I found a worker at the station and asked her for 45． . She made some calls and told me that it was 46． to get my briefcase back. There were too many people on the train. Someone must have taken it away. Hearing this, I was 47． and went home.
When I arrived at my aunts' flat, I was told that a(n) 48． just called. It turned out that he had been on that first train and that he had seen me leave my briefcase behind. He said he wanted to 49． it.
What surprising news it was! At that moment, I was so 50． this kind man. He really saved my day.
36．A． job B． river C． house D． hotel
37．A． match B． journey C． show D． holiday
38．A． keeping away from B． looking forward to
C． paying attention to D． getting used to
39．A． me B． her C． us D． them
40．A． accepted B． imagined C． explained D． realized
41．A． secretly B． excitedly C． hurriedly D． slowly
42．A． hidden B． left C． changed D． fixed
43．A． late B． quick C． tiny D． sudden
44．A． on B． up C． off D． out
45．A． money B． directions C． time D． help
46．A． necessary B． interesting C． dangerous D． impossible
47．A． afraid B． disappointed C． pleased D． surprised
48．A． stranger B． neighbor C． aunt D． driver
49．A． buy B． improve C． return D． store
50．A． careful with B． angry with
C． thankful for D． worried about
【答案】36．A；37．B；38．B；39．A；40．D；41．C；42．B；43．A；44．C；45．D；46．D；47．B；48．A；49．C；50．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者坐火车去找亲戚，在火车上把公文包落在了火车上，一位陌生人给他送回，作者很感激。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
36．句意：我正要去纽约找一份工作，同时去看望我的亲戚。job工作；river河流；house房子；hotel宾馆。根据"All my important papers and resumes (简历) were in that briefcase我所有重要的论文和简历都在那个公文包中."可知，作者去纽约找工作所以带着简历。故选A。
37．句意：这个旅程是漫长和令人厌烦的。match比赛；journey旅程；show表演；holiday假期。根据visit my relatives at the same time同时拜访我的亲戚，可知，是去纽约的旅途。故选B。
38．句意：但是我很期待见到我的阿姨Helen and Rita。keeping away from远离；looking forward to期待；paying attention to注意；getting used to习惯于。根据seeing my aunts Helen and Rita看到我的姑姑海伦和丽塔，可知非常期待看到自己的阿姨们。故选B。
39．句意：我知道他们会在公寓里等我为我准备一杯冷饮和一顿美餐。me我；her她；us我们；them他们。根据they would have a cold drink and a good meal waiting for他们会有一杯冷饮和一顿美餐等着。可知，自己的阿姨们会等作者，文章以第一人称描述，故用me。故选A。
40．句意：我一上车然后坐下，我意识到我坐错了方向。accepted接受；imagined想象；explained解释；realized意识到。根据in the wrong direction可知，作者上车一坐下，就意识到做错了方向。故选D。
41．句意：我匆忙地拿起衣服，穿过站台跑到正确的站台。secretly秘密地；excitedly兴奋地；hurriedly匆忙地；slowly慢慢地。根据I was on the train heading in the wrong direction我在火车上走错了方向，可知，这里作者意识错误后，匆忙拿起自己的衣服跑到正确的站台。故选C。
42．句意：然而，就在门关上的时候，我发现我把我的公文包落在了第一个火车上。hidden隐藏；left落下；changed改变；fixed修理。根据took my clothes，和All my important papers and resumes (简历) were in that briefcase我所有重要的论文和简历都在那个公文包中，可知没拿公文包，这里是将公文包落在了第一个火车上。故选B。
43．句意：但是太晚了，火车已经开动了。late晚，迟；quick快的；tiny极小的；sudden突然的。根据"the train was already moving"可知，作者知道自己的公文包落在第一辆火车上，但是太迟了，火车已经开动了。故选A。
44．句意：我别无选择，只能在下一站下车。get on上车；get up起床；get off下车；get out出去。根据"I found a worker at the station and asked her for..."可知，作者在下一站下车了。故选C。
45．句意：我在车站找到一个工作人员，向她求助。money钱；directions方向；time时间；help帮助。根据"She made some calls and told me that it was... to get my briefcase back."可知，这里工作人员帮助作者打电话，所以这里是作者寻求工作人员的帮助。故选D。
46．句意：她打了几个电话，告诉我取回我的公文包不太可能。necessary必要的；interesting有趣的；dangerous危险的；impossible不可能的。根据"There were too many people on the train. Someone must have taken it away."可知，火车上的人太多了。肯定有人把它拿走了。所以工作人员说找到公文包不太可能。故选D。
47．句意：听到这个消息，我很失望，就回家了。afraid害怕的；disappointed失望的；pleased高兴的；surprised惊讶的。根据"There were too many people on the train. Someone must have taken it away."可知，作者知道自己的公文包找不回来，所以很失望。故选B。
48．句意：当我到达阿姨的公寓时，有人告诉我，一个陌生人刚刚打来电话。stranger陌生人；neighbor邻居；aunt阿姨；driver司机。根据" It turned out that he had been on that first train and that he had seen me leave my briefcase behind."可知，原来他坐的是第一班火车，他看见我把公文包忘在后面了。这里说的是一位陌生人。故选A。
49．句意：他说他想把它还给我。buy买；improve改善；return返还；store存放，储存。根据"What surprising news it was! "可知，他要将公文包还给作者，作者认为这是个令人惊讶的好消息。故选C。
50．句意：在那一刻，我非常感谢这位善良的男士。careful with照顾；angry with生气；thankful for感谢；worried about担心。根据"He really saved my day."可知，这里作者非常感谢这位男士。故选C。
（2025九下·余杭月考） A 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
find proud he early without doubt
One day, a fox was running through the forest when he saw a hunter. 　51． 　, he knew he needed to act 　52． 　to avo d be ng caught, so he quickly changed his direction. The fox ran so rast through the trees that the hunter could not catch him.
"I　53． 　 a safe place when I get to the mountains later, " the fox thought to　54． 　
The fox smiled and felt　55． 　 of his quick th nking and speed.
【答案】51．Without doubt；52．early；53．will find；54．himself；55．proud
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了狐狸和猎人的故事。
find发现， proud骄傲的，he他，early早的，without doubt毫无疑问
【点评】考查选词填空。注意词汇的意义往往取决于其所在的上下文，务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。平时要积累词汇和语法知识，扩大词汇量，掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。
51．句意：毫无疑问，他知道自己需要尽可能早的迅速行动，以免被抓住，所以他迅速改变了方向。根据he saw a hunter他看到一个猎人，可知要avo d be ng caught以免被抓住，这个是本能反映，故是毫无疑问的，故用without doubt，without位于句首首字母大写。故填Without doubt。
52．句意：毫无疑问，他知道自己需要尽可能早的迅速行动，以免被抓住，所以他迅速改变了方向。根据he saw a hunter他看到一个猎人，可知要尽可能早的迅速行动，early，副词修饰动词act。故填early。
53．句意：当我晚些时候到达山上时，找一个安全的地方。此处需要一个动词作谓语，根据a safe place可知，要找到安全的地方逃避，故用find，是动词，表示将要发生的事情，所以用一般将来时。故填will find。
54．句意：当我晚些时候到达山上时，找一个安全的地方，狐狸心想。根据提示词可知是think to oneself，心里想，固定搭配，故用反身代词，he是这个，himself，他自己是反身代词，故填himself。
55．句意：狐狸笑了笑，为自己的敏捷和速度感到骄傲。此处需要一个形容词作表语，根据The fox smiled可知狐狸为自己逃生方式而骄傲故放松的笑了，proud是形容词，feel proud of，感到骄傲。故填proud。
（2025九下·余杭月考） B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
In life, we often　56． 　（决定）what we want to do because of a　57． 　（原因，理由）that pushes us. It is not always easy to choose the right way, especially when we face hard situations. However, we can　58． 　（解决）problems by staying positive and thinking　59． 　（智慧地）。When we have a clear plan, we can finish our goals.
One thing that helps us keep going is the help we get from others. They　60． 　（鼓励）us when we face problems. With their support, we are more likely to achieve our dreams. Being excited is important because it helps us get better in everything we do.　61． 　（除非）we keep going, we will not reach our goals.
Every　62． 　（有创造力）person knows that planning is important. If we make a plan, tasks become more manageable. We might face problems, but the knowledge we learn through experience makes us stronger. Even if we meet a problem, we must keep going and never give up. We must keep going, no matter how hard　63． 　（它的）difficulty might be.
At the end of the day,　64． 　（成功）is not about luck. It is about working hard, staying concentrated, and doing what is right. Every journey begins with the first 　65． 　（步骤）, no matter how difficult it seems. Small efforts lead to big things, and our dreams can become real. People who keep trying will reach their goals slowly over time.
【答案】56．decide；57．reason；58．solve；59．wisely；60．encourage；61．Unless；62．creative；63．its；64．success；65．step
【知识点】说明文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了成功不是靠运气，而是靠努力、专注和做正确的事。
【点评】考查单词拼写。识记单词的用法，考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境，通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。注意根据首字母和上下文判断单词含义，通过多读多写多练，可以提高单词拼写能力，减少错误。
56．句意：在生活中，我们经常因为一个原因促使我们决定我们想要做什么。决定，decide，是动词，此处是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形即可。故填decide。
57．句意：在生活中，我们经常因为一个原因促使我们决定我们想要做什么。原因，reason，是名词，不定冠词a修饰名词单数。故填reason。
58．句意：然而，我们可以通过保持积极和明智得思考来解决问题。解决，solve，是动词，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填solve。
59．句意：然而，我们可以通过保持积极和明智得思考来解决问题。智慧地，wisely，副词修饰动词，作状语，故填wisely。
60．句意：当我们面对问题时，他们鼓励我们。鼓励，encourage，是动词，此处时态是一般现在时，结合主语是复数，应用动词原形。故填encourage。
61．句意：除非我们继续前行，否则我们将不能达成我们的目标。除非，unless，此处是连词，连接一个完整的句子，引导条件状语从句，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Unless。
62．句意：每个有创造力的人都知道计划是重要的。有创造力的，creative，是形容词，此处修饰名词person作定语。故填creative。
63．句意：我们必须继续前行，无论有多困难。它的，its，此处人称代词应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
64．句意：最终，成功并不是运气。成功，success，此处名词作句子的主语，不可数名词。故填success。
65．句意：每一次的旅程都从第一步开始，无论看起来多困难。步骤，step，结合first可知序数词修饰名词单数作宾语。故填step。
（2025九下·余杭月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Who are the most important people today This week we consider Sir Tim Berners-Lee, a British computer scientist who 　66． 　 (see) these days as the inventor of the World Wide Web.
Sir Tim had the idea for the Web　67． 　he was working in Switzerland at a famous lab called CERN. Scientists came from all over the world 　68． 　 (work) at CERN. They all had different types of computers and they found　69． 　 impossible to send information from one computer to another.　70． 　(final) a solution was needed, and Sir Tim　71． 　 (write) a computer language called HTML to help send and receive computer files.
When Sir Tim connected his computer language to　72． 　 Internet, the World Wide Web was born, making it much 　73． 　(easy) for people to share information. Scientists at CERN created the first website and they put it online　74． 　August 6, 1991. Today there are more than 50 billion websites! People use the web to buy and sell things, look for information, listen to music, write blogs, show their　75． 　(photo), and much more!
【答案】66．is seen/has been seen；67．when/while；68．to work；69．it；70．Finally；71．wrote；72．the；73．easier；74．on；75．photos
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了英国计算机科学家蒂姆·博纳斯·李爵士的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。利用上下文线索，仔细阅读上下文，寻找与空格相关的线索。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性，词形，时态等。完成填空后，检查答案是否符合语法规则和语境。
66．句意：这周我认为最重要的人Tim Berners-Lee，这些天被看作互联网发明者。see，动词，看见，根据句子分析，可知这里是定语从句，表示"被看作"需要用被动语态，本句可以用一般现在时被动语态be done，也可以用现在完成时被动语态have been done的形式。主语名词单数scientist，故助动词用is或has，seen是过去分词故填is seen/has been seen。
67．句意：Tim先生在瑞士一个著名的叫欧洲核子研究中心的实验室工作的时候，就有了创建网络的想法。根据句意可知，前句的动作包含在后句的动作之中，且主句表示的是短暂性动作，而从句表示的是持续性动作，故空处应是when/while引导的时间状语从句，意为"当……时候"。故填when/while。
68．句意：科学家从世界各地而来为了在欧洲核子研究中心工作。work，工作，是动词，空处表示目的，应用动词不定式，故填to work。
69．句意：他们都有不同类型的电脑，他们发现不可能把信息从一台电脑传送到另一台电脑。find it+形容词+不定式，固定搭配，发现做某事很......，这里不定式是真正的宾语，这里用it代指。故填it。
70．句意：最后Tim先生写了一种叫做HTML的计算机语言，来帮助发送和接收计算机文件。final，形容词，最后的，空处在句首，且是修饰整个句子，应是副词，副词是finally，最后，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
71．句意：最后Tim先生写了一种叫做HTML的计算机语言，来帮助发送和接收计算机文件。write，写，动词，由语境可知，句子是一般过去时，动词应用它的过去式；write的过去式是wrote。故填wrote。
72．句意：当Tim先生把他的计算机语言连接到互联网上时，万维网就诞生了，使用互联网让人们更加容易分享信息。空处的词在"Internet"之前，应用定冠词the，特指因特网。故填the。
73．句意：当Tim先生把他的计算机语言连接到互联网上时，万维网就诞生了！使用互联网让人们更加容易分享信息。easy"容易的"，是形容词原级，这里much修饰形容词比较级，比较级easier。
74．故填easier。句意：在欧洲核子研究中心的科学家建立了第一个网站，并于1991年8月6日上线。"August 6th, 1991"是具体的某一天，其前介词应用on。故填on。
75．句意：人们利用网络来买卖东西，寻找信息，听音乐，写博客，展示自己的照片等等！photo是可数名词，照片，名词复数photos表示泛指。故填photos。
76．（2025九下·余杭月考） 假设你是王涛，你的澳大利亚朋友Emma即将来中国参加文化交流活动。请根据以下信息写一封邮件，为她推荐一个合适的文化体验营。
I love Chinese history, especially old buildings. I want to learn traditional art forms. Also, I like trying local snacks!
Cultural Camp A (Historical City) Cultural Camp B(Water Town)
Time:1 day Time:2d ays
Activities: Activities:
Visit ancient walls and palaces Take photos and draw old buildings
Make simple lanterns with teachers Design colorful lanterns
Enjoy local meals Cook snacks with villagers
注意：（1）邮件需包含所选文化营的时间和至少两点活动信息，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；（2）词数80左右，邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Emma, It's wonderful to learn about your upcoming cultural trip to China!_ Yours, Wang Tao
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Emma,
It's wonderful to learn about your upcoming cultural trip to China! I know you love Chinese history, especially old buildings. I think Cultural Camp A is perfect for you. It offers a 1-day trip in a historical city where you can explore ancient walls and palaces from the Ming Dynasty. Also, you can learn to make lanterns by using bamboo and silk with skilled teachers. Making lanterns is a kind of Chinese traditional art form. What's more, you have a chance to taste local dishes like
Hangzhou's famous "West Lake Fish". As a history lover, you'll enjoy learning about China's past while creating art. Don't miss this chance to experience history hands-on!
I'm sure you'll love this camp. Looking forward to your adventure!
Yours,
Wang Tao
Dear Emma,
It's wonderful to learn about your upcoming cultural trip to China! I know you prefer
Chinese old buildings, so I think Cultural Camp B is a good choice for you.
It's a 2-day trip in a beautiful water town where you can take photos and draw old buildings to capture their beauty. You want to learn traditional art forms. In this camp, you can design colorful lanterns. It's a good chance for you to learn and experience the beauty of Chinese traditional art. What's more, you can cook snacks with villagers. Not only can you learn to make local snacks and enjoy them, but also it's a great way to make new friends.
I believe this camp matches your love for history, art, and food. Hope you enjoy it!
Yours,
Wang Tao
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；文化差异与文化自信；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】第一篇：本文是一篇应用文，是邮件，给朋友推荐一个合适的文化体验营，时态主要为一般现在时。 写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点。 第一步，确定推荐的文化营，并简要介绍其时间； 第二步，详细描述所选文化营的活动； 第三步，表达对Emma参加活动的期待，并希望对方享受这次体验。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。
第二篇：本文是一篇应用文，是给朋友推荐一个合适的文化体验营的邮件，写作时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。可以使用first，second 进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】第一篇： 本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，亮点词汇make lanterns制作灯笼；a kind of一种；what's more除此之外还；look forward to期待等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如高分句型I think Cultural Camp A is perfect for you.（省略引导词that的宾语从句）；It offers a 1-day trip in a historical city where you can explore ancient walls and palaces from the Ming Dynasty. （where引导定语从句）；Don't miss this chance to experience history hands-on!（祈使句）。
第二篇： 文章围绕具体活动内容" 为期两天可游览水乡、拍摄绘制古建筑，能设计彩色灯笼体验传统艺术魅力，还可与村民做小吃结交新友"展开，确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构清晰，逻辑连贯。 使用准确的词汇如：want to do，not only but also，a great way to do，the beauty of等，和高分句型：I think Cultural Camp B is a good choice for you.I believe this camp matches your love for history, art, and food（宾语从句）等。
1 / 1浙江省杭州市余杭区2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题
1．（2025九下·余杭月考） Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a fruit shop.
B．In a post office.
C．In a bank.
2．（2025九下·余杭月考） What will the weather be like tomorrow
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy.
3．（2025九下·余杭月考） Why was Sophie late
A．She overslept.
B．She missed the bus.
C．Her bus was late.
4．（2025九下·余杭月考） When will the movie start
A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00.
5．（2025九下·余杭月考） What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．A new club. B．A painting class. C．A school trip.
（2025九下·余杭月考） 听录音，回答问题。
6．How often does Mike volunteer at the community center
A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week.
7．What is Sarah going to do this Saturday
A．Go swimming.
B．Organize activities.
C．Help clean the room.
（2025九下·余杭月考） 听录音，回答问题。
8．Why is Jake fixing the bike
A．To learn a new skill.
B．To make a gift for his dad.
C．To get it ready for a trip.
9．Who taught Jake how to fix a bike
A．His mom. B．His uncle. C．His dad.
10．What might mom think of Jake
A．He is helpful. B．He is funny. C．He is serious.
（2025九下·余杭月考） 听录音，回答问题。
11．What is Sarah
A．A manager. B．A visitor. C．A historian.
12．How long has the museum been open
A．Three years. B．Six years. C．Eight years.
13．What will the visitors do from 2:00 to 3:00
A．Visit a shop.
B．Watch a movie.
C．Take a special tour.
14．What can visitors buy at the shop
A．Postcards. B．Clothes. C．Drinks.
15．Where will the visitors go after the tour
A．To a restaurant.
B．To a café nearby.
C．To a park.
（2025九下·余杭月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Bob is reading some information about a trip to the Space Museum. Read the information.
School Science Club 1st Term Field Trip Enjoy an exciting day out! The Space Museum This is a fascinating museum. You can find out all about the planets in the Solar System. You can also find out what it is like to travel into space in a spaceship. You can learn about the satellites（卫星）that keep us safe and send messages around the world. You can even look into the future and find out what life will be like! Date and Time ●Date: Saturday 15th March. ●Meet at the school car park at 9:30 a. m. Lunch ●Bring a picnic lunch. We will eat in the museum dining hall. Fee（费用） ●$30(includes the return bus trip and museum ticket) ●You can sign up（报名）at the School General Office. Teacher Mr K.Wong
16．What is Bob reading
A．A poem. B．A notice. C．A story. D．A speech.
17．What can Bob learn at the Space Museum
A．How to fly a spaceship. B．The planets in space.
C．How to make satellites. D．The history of space trips.
18．If Bob wants to go on the trip, what should he do first
A．Go to the General Office. B．Meet at the school car park.
C．Prepare a lunch box. D．Pay for the museum ticket.
（2025九下·余杭月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My family doesn't generally go abroad on holiday. Usually, we go to a seaside town here in England, and we don't often get lucky with the weather! So it came as a big surprise when my parents told us we were all going on a safari holiday to Kenya——the very next day! I didn't mind that they had kept it a secret, and my little sister had never even been on a plane before, so we were all excited to begin our African adventure（冒险）。
During our time there, we stayed in a small hotel on the grounds of a nature reserve（保护区）。So, each day we went on safari and saw dozens of wild animals. It was amazing——we saw rhinos, giraffes and lions——as well as lots of animals I didn't even recognize! Some looked so strange that[ had no idea what they were called. On a few times, some lions came right up to our jeep. Our guide told us there was nothing to worry about, and to continue taking photos, but I was always relieved to speed away!
The best part of the holiday for me, though, was towards the end when we had the chance to ravel in a hot air balloon over the reserve. Amazingly, it came as part of the price we paid for our accommodation（住宿）, so we couldn't say no! We began the trip just before sunrise when the air was still cool. And once in the air, a soft breeze blew us over the open lands.
Apart from the sound of the burners, the flight was almost completely silent. The pilot controlled the height of the balloon, sometimes going quite close to the wild animals below. In some ways it was much better than our experiences on the ground——we could see far more animals because we weren't scaring them away——and it was a relief not to experience another painfully bumpy（颠簸的）ride around the reserve! All in all, though, I wouldn't change anything about our trip to Kenya. It's a country everyone needs to visit sometime in their lives!
19．Where did the family go on their holiday
A．A seaside town in England. B．A safari holiday in Kenya.
C．A high mountain in Africa. D．A nature reserve in the UK.
20．What does the underlined word"recognize" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Know. B．Feed. C．Feel. D．Remember.
21．What was the best part of the holiday for the writer
A．Flying on a plane with others.
B．Seeing lots of lions up close.
C．Staying in a wonderful hotel.
D．Traveling in a hot air balloon.
22．What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4
A．The writer feels the trip to Kenya was not as perfect as expected.
B．The writer regrets visiting Kenya and feels it was a waste of time.
C．The writer thinks Kenya is a place everyone should visit at least once.
D．The writer is very satisfied with their visit to Kenya and wants to return.
（2025九下·余杭月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A recent study has shown that kids and teenagers who help protect the environment by recycling or planting trees are not only doing good for the planet but also improving their own health. Experts believe that taking part in environmental activities can bring both physical and mental（精神的）advantages for young people.
The study involved more than 30, 000 families in the United States. The results showed that children who recycled or worked in gardens were 20% more likely to be in good physical health compared to those who didn't take part in these activities. The study also found that kids who helped with the environment reported feeling 30% happier and less worried. This shows that helping the planet can make kids feel better inside.
Experts say that helping the environment gives young people a sense of responsibility. When they care for nature, they feel proud of themselves. It also helps them feel connected to the world around them, which makes them feel calmer and more relaxed. Feeling connected to nature can be good for mental health, as it reduces stress and nervousness.
In today's world, many young people feel worried about problems like pollution and climate（气候）change. They hear about these problems in the news and from adults, which can make them feel uneasy. However, the study shows that by taking small actions, such as recycling or planting trees, kids can feel they are making a difference. This can help reduce their fears and improve their mental health.
Experts also remind us that while environmental activities are important, balance is the key. Kids should also spend time on other activities like studying, playing sports, or spending time with family and friends to stay healthy. Experts say that too much time focused only on the environment can also cause stress. So, balance is important to stay happy and healthy.
23．How does the writer show the result of the study in Paragraph 2
A．By giving examples. B．By sharing stories.
C．By asking questions. D．By listing numbers.
24．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．Problems with environmental activities.
B．Why kids should care for nature.
C．Some good things from caring for nature.
D．How kids help the environment.
25．What can help kids feel less worried about environmental problems
A．Taking simple actions first.
B．Focusing more on their studies.
C．Not caring about nature.
D．Avoiding talking about them.
26．On which of the following websites are we most likely to find this text
A．www. teenhobby. com/futurejob/
B．www. /blog/
C．www. /teenhealth/
D．www. /stories/
（2025九下·余杭月考） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The third month of the school year has now arrived. Have you noticed how, when we talk about numbers, we naturally think of the number three
In some ways, "three" is a number that has magical powers. If you observe life closely, you should have noticed that this number is all around us. Everything has a beginning, a middle, and an end. The three primary colors——red, blue, and yellow——form the basis of all other colors in art and design. Traffic lights all over the world use three colors: red, yellow, and green. And there is the rule of three. It is an age-old writing skill. According to this rule, things can always become more satisfying to readers if they come in threes. Have you ever noticed how powerful brands use the rule of three to improve their marketing Just do it. I'm lovin' it. Coke is it. All of these famous slogans（口号）are three words long. (And perhaps you have noticed that we have only offered three examples. )
But why is the number three so magical The human brain is very complex（复杂的）. It enjoys thinking in patterns. It always tries to find order in unrelated information. If there are no patterns, our brains will create them. Three is the smallest number needed to form a pattern. As the old saying goes, "Once is luck, twice is coincidence（巧合）and three times is a pattern. " Moreover, our brains can only remember a small amount of information at any given time. An audience（听众）member will usually only remember three things from a speech. Do you want something in your talk to stick in your audience's minds Put it forward to them in groups of three.
If we use the rule of three in our daily lives, we can make many things easier. For example, many people like to add lots of tasks to their to-do lists. Experts, however, suggest they should limit themselves to just three tasks. These top three tasks should be hard enough to be challenging while still being achievable. And the next time you are making New Year's resolutions, consider listing only three things to work on.
27．Which example is used to explain the rule of three in marketing
A．Famous slogans that all have three words.
B．Three different colors used in traffic lights.
C．Three regular meals eaten every day.
D．Three basic parts in writing a passage.
28．What happens when information is given in groups of three according to Paragraph 3
A．It makes the audience lose interest.
B．It becomes harder to remember.
C．It stays in the audience's memory.
D．The audience forgets it quickly.
29．What's the purpose of writing the last paragraph
A．To introduce the main idea of the rule.
B．To explain clearly how the rule works.
C．To describe the importance of the rule.
D．To suggest using the rule in daily tasks.
30．What can be the best title of the text
A．"Good" Things Come in Three
B．How Three Helps Businesses Succeed
C．The History of Number Three
D．Why Three Can Help People Remember
（2025九下·余杭月考） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并回答小题。
Many young people are doing great things to help animals in their community. Here's an interview with two teens, Emma and Jake, who joined a local animal protection project.
◆Can you introduce your project
Emma:I created a plan to help lost pets. I made pictures of the missing animals and shared them with local shops and on the Internet. When someone found a lost pet, they could tell us so we could help return it to the owner.
Jake:　31． 　It's in my backyard, and I take care of the animals there. I also found families who wanted to take them, so the animals could have a better life.
◆What inspired you to start your project
Emma:I saw many pets that were lost, and I wanted to help them. 　32． 　I could help by sharing pictures.
Jake:I saw that many street animals were living outside and didn't have a safe place. I wanted to help them by building a small home where they could stay until they found a family.
◆　33． 　
Emma:The hardest part was showing enough people the pictures. I had to visit many shops and spend time on the Internet to let people know.
Jake:The hardest part was building the home. It took a lot of time and work to make sure it was safe and nice for the animals.
◆Any advice for beginners
Emma: If you want to help lost pets, start by showing their pictures. 　34． 　
Jake:If you want to help street animals, think about how you can give them a safe and warm place. Small things can help a lot.
A. It may take time, but you can help a lot. B. I built a small home for street animals. C. I knew they needed to find their way back home. D. How did you both feel about your projects E. What was the hardest part of the project
Whose project do you like better, Emma' s or Jake' s Why （不超过20词）　35． 　
（2025九下·余杭月考） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
It was a hot summer day. I was heading for New York to look for a 36． and visit my relatives at the same time.
The 37． was long and boring. But I was 38． seeing my aunts Helen and Rita. I knew they would have a cold drink and a good meal waiting for 39． at the flat.
From the Grand Central station, I took the train. As soon as I got on and sat down, I 40． I was on the train heading in the wrong direction. I 41． took my clothes, and ran across the platform to the correct one.
However, just as the doors were closing, I discovered that I had 42． my briefcase（公事包）on the first train. Oh no! All my important papers and resumes（简历）were in that briefcase. But it was too 43． the train was already moving! I had no choice but to get 44． at the next station.
I found a worker at the station and asked her for 45． . She made some calls and told me that it was 46． to get my briefcase back. There were too many people on the train. Someone must have taken it away. Hearing this, I was 47． and went home.
When I arrived at my aunts' flat, I was told that a(n) 48． just called. It turned out that he had been on that first train and that he had seen me leave my briefcase behind. He said he wanted to 49． it.
What surprising news it was! At that moment, I was so 50． this kind man. He really saved my day.
36．A． job B． river C． house D． hotel
37．A． match B． journey C． show D． holiday
38．A． keeping away from B． looking forward to
C． paying attention to D． getting used to
39．A． me B． her C． us D． them
40．A． accepted B． imagined C． explained D． realized
41．A． secretly B． excitedly C． hurriedly D． slowly
42．A． hidden B． left C． changed D． fixed
43．A． late B． quick C． tiny D． sudden
44．A． on B． up C． off D． out
45．A． money B． directions C． time D． help
46．A． necessary B． interesting C． dangerous D． impossible
47．A． afraid B． disappointed C． pleased D． surprised
48．A． stranger B． neighbor C． aunt D． driver
49．A． buy B． improve C． return D． store
50．A． careful with B． angry with
C． thankful for D． worried about
（2025九下·余杭月考） A 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
find proud he early without doubt
One day, a fox was running through the forest when he saw a hunter. 　51． 　, he knew he needed to act 　52． 　to avo d be ng caught, so he quickly changed his direction. The fox ran so rast through the trees that the hunter could not catch him.
"I　53． 　 a safe place when I get to the mountains later, " the fox thought to　54． 　
The fox smiled and felt　55． 　 of his quick th nking and speed.
（2025九下·余杭月考） B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
In life, we often　56． 　（决定）what we want to do because of a　57． 　（原因，理由）that pushes us. It is not always easy to choose the right way, especially when we face hard situations. However, we can　58． 　（解决）problems by staying positive and thinking　59． 　（智慧地）。When we have a clear plan, we can finish our goals.
One thing that helps us keep going is the help we get from others. They　60． 　（鼓励）us when we face problems. With their support, we are more likely to achieve our dreams. Being excited is important because it helps us get better in everything we do.　61． 　（除非）we keep going, we will not reach our goals.
Every　62． 　（有创造力）person knows that planning is important. If we make a plan, tasks become more manageable. We might face problems, but the knowledge we learn through experience makes us stronger. Even if we meet a problem, we must keep going and never give up. We must keep going, no matter how hard　63． 　（它的）difficulty might be.
At the end of the day,　64． 　（成功）is not about luck. It is about working hard, staying concentrated, and doing what is right. Every journey begins with the first 　65． 　（步骤）, no matter how difficult it seems. Small efforts lead to big things, and our dreams can become real. People who keep trying will reach their goals slowly over time.
（2025九下·余杭月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Who are the most important people today This week we consider Sir Tim Berners-Lee, a British computer scientist who 　66． 　 (see) these days as the inventor of the World Wide Web.
Sir Tim had the idea for the Web　67． 　he was working in Switzerland at a famous lab called CERN. Scientists came from all over the world 　68． 　 (work) at CERN. They all had different types of computers and they found　69． 　 impossible to send information from one computer to another.　70． 　(final) a solution was needed, and Sir Tim　71． 　 (write) a computer language called HTML to help send and receive computer files.
When Sir Tim connected his computer language to　72． 　 Internet, the World Wide Web was born, making it much 　73． 　(easy) for people to share information. Scientists at CERN created the first website and they put it online　74． 　August 6, 1991. Today there are more than 50 billion websites! People use the web to buy and sell things, look for information, listen to music, write blogs, show their　75． 　(photo), and much more!
76．（2025九下·余杭月考） 假设你是王涛，你的澳大利亚朋友Emma即将来中国参加文化交流活动。请根据以下信息写一封邮件，为她推荐一个合适的文化体验营。
I love Chinese history, especially old buildings. I want to learn traditional art forms. Also, I like trying local snacks!
Cultural Camp A (Historical City) Cultural Camp B(Water Town)
Time:1 day Time:2d ays
Activities: Activities:
Visit ancient walls and palaces Take photos and draw old buildings
Make simple lanterns with teachers Design colorful lanterns
Enjoy local meals Cook snacks with villagers
注意：（1）邮件需包含所选文化营的时间和至少两点活动信息，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；（2）词数80左右，邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Emma, It's wonderful to learn about your upcoming cultural trip to China!_ Yours, Wang Tao
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: How much are these apples
W: They're two dollars each, but if you buy a bag, it'll be four dollars.
【分析】句意：对话可能在哪里发生？A：在一家水果店。B：在邮局。C：在银行。根据听力原文How much are these apples 这些苹果多少钱？，可知对话地点是在一家水果店，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。有时，一个词汇或短语在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义，因此要注意结合上下文来推断词义。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问天气
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Mark, it's sunny today. Do you want to go to the beach tomorrow
M: I wish I could, but the weather report says it's going to rain.
【分析】句意：明天天气会怎么样？A：晴朗的。B：雨天的。C：风大的。根据听力原文the weather report says it's going to rain，可知明天有雨，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：rain，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: You were late for school, Sophie. What happened
W: When I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. So I had to wait for the next one.
M: That sounds bad!
【分析】句意：为什么苏菲迟到了？A：她睡过头了。B：她错过了公交车。C：她的公交车晚点了。根据听力原文When I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left当我到达公共汽车站时，公共汽车已经离开了，可知苏菲迟到是因为她错过了公交车，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，留意转折和因果关系，要特别留意对话或短文中的转折和因果关系，这些关系往往会对问题的答案产生影响。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hurry up, John, the movie starts soon!
M: It's only 7:00, we still have 30 minutes to get there.
【分析】句意：电影什么时候开始？A7点，B7点半，C8点，根据听力原文It's only 7:00, we still have 30 minutes to get there现在是7点，我们还有30分钟到达那里，可知7点半开始，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】M: Our school is starting a new art club next month.
W: That sounds great! I've always wanted to learn how to paint things like trees and flowers. I can't wait to start.
【分析】句意：说话的人主要在谈论什么？A：一个新俱乐部。B：绘画课。C：学校旅行。根据听力原文Our school is starting a new art club next month我们的学校下个月将开设新的艺术俱乐部，可知在谈论一个新俱乐部，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：new art club，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
【答案】6．C
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问频率；周末活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Mike, how about going to the swimming pool this Saturday
M: I'd love to, Sarah, but I can't. I'm going to volunteer at the community center.
W: Really How often do you go there
M: I go there every Monday and Saturday afternoon to help organize events for the elderly.
W: That sounds amazing! I'd like to help too. I can help clean the room.
M: Of course! I'm sure you'll do a great job, and it'll be great to have your help. I'll see you there!
W: See you.
【分析】本文是周末活动通常做什么的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，提前预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
6．句意：迈克多久去一次社区中心做志愿者？A：每天。B：每周一次。C：每周两次。根据听力原文I go there every Monday and Saturday afternoon我每个星期一和星期六下午去那里，可知每周去两次社区中心做志愿者，故选C。
7．句意：萨拉这个周六打算做什么？A：去游泳。B：组织活动。C：帮忙打扫房间。根据听力原文I can help clean the room，可知周六打算帮忙打扫房间，故选C。
【答案】8．C
9．B
10．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问感受；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】小题。
W: Hi, Jake, what are you doing outside
M: I'm fixing my bike, mom. It broke down when I was riding it yesterday, and I need it for the weekend trip.
W: Oh, I see! When did you learn to fix a bike
M: Well, last summer when I went to visit Uncle Bob, he showed me how to do it.
W: Really I didn't know you were good at fixing things. Do you need any help
M: No, I'm almost done. Just relax, mom. Here you go, the bike is ready for the trip.
W: Wow, it looks great! I'm so happy, Jake. You've done a great job.
【分析】杰克在修周末旅行要用的自行车，妈妈询问其修车缘由、技能来源及是否需要帮助，杰克修好后获妈妈称赞。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，集中注意力：听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。
8．句意：为什么杰克在修自行车？A：学习新技能。B：为他的父亲制作礼物。C：为旅行做好准备。根据听力原文I need it for the weekend trip，可知修自行车是为旅行做好准备，故选C。
9．句意：谁教杰克如何修理自行车？A：他的妈妈。B：他的叔叔。C：他的爸爸。根据听力原文last summer when I went to visit Uncle Bob, he showed me how to do it去年夏天，当我去拜访鲍勃叔叔时，他向我展示了如何做，可知他的叔叔教杰克如何修理自行车，故选B。
10．句意：妈妈会怎么评价杰克？A：他乐于助人。B：他很幽默。C：他很严肃。根据听力原文Jake. You've done a great job杰克。你做得很好，可知妈妈欣赏杰克，认为他乐于助人，故选A。
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．C
14．A
15．B
【知识点】短文理解；旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【听力原文】 (W) Good afternoon, everyone! I'm Sarah, the manager of the Historic City Museum. The museum opened six years ago to show the history and culture of our city. At first, we had only a few shows, but now we have many things to look at, including old objects and modern art. Today,
I'll be showing you around our most popular section, the "History of the City". From 2:00 to 3:00, there will be a special tour. You'll get a chance to learn about how the city developed, starting from its early days. After the tour, feel free to visit the shop, where you can buy postcards and small gifts. At 4:00, we'll meet at the door and head for a café nearby. You can get a drink there.
Enjoy the tour!
【分析】本文是历史城市博物馆经理莎拉介绍博物馆情况，并带领大家参观最受欢迎的"城市历史"展区，安排了2点到3点的特别导览，之后可去商店购物，4点在门口集合去附近咖啡馆。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，如地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
11．句意：萨拉是做什么的？A：经理。B：游客。C：历史学家。根据听力原文 I'm Sarah, the manager of the Historic City Museum我是历史悠久的城市博物馆经理莎拉，可知萨拉是经理，故选A。
12．句意：博物馆开了多久了？A：三年。B：六年。C：八年。根据听力原文The museum opened six years ago to show the history，可知博物馆开了6年，故选B。
13．句意：游客们从2点到3点会做什么？A：参观一家商店。B：看一部电影。C：参加一次特别游览。根据听力原文From 2:00 to 3:00, there will be a special tour.，可知游客们从2点到3点会参加一次特别游，故选C。
14．句意：游客可以在商店买什么？A：明信片。B：衣服。C：饮料。根据听力原文After the tour, feel free to visit the shop, where you can buy postcards and small gifts游览结束后，请随时参观商店，您可以在那里购买明信片和小礼物，可知游客可以在商店买明信片，故选A。
15．句意：游客在游览结束后会去哪里？A：去一家餐馆。B：去附近的一家咖啡馆。C：去一个公园。根据听力原文At 4:00, we'll meet at the door and head for a café nearby. You can get a drink there4点钟，我们将在门口见面，然后前往附近的一家咖啡馆。你可以在那里喝一杯，可知游客在游览结束后会去附近的一家咖啡馆，故选B。
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一则通知，主要讲述了学校科学俱乐部组织的太空博物馆一日游的相关信息，包括日期、时间、午餐安排、费用等。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
16．推理判断题。根据"Bob is reading some information about a trip to the Space Museum鲍勃正在阅读一些有关去太空博物馆之旅的信息."以及信息的内容可推知，这是一则活动通知。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据"You can find out all about the planets in the Solar System."可知，Bob可以在太空博物馆学习到关于行星的知识。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据"You can sign up (报名) at the School General Office."可知，如果Bob想参加这次旅行，他应该先去学校办公厅报名。故选A。
【答案】19．B
20．A
21．D
22．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者一家人在肯尼亚度假的经历。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
19．细节理解题。根据"So it came as a big surprise when my parents told us we were all going on a safari holiday to Kenya—the very next day! "可知，作者一家去了肯尼亚的狩猎度假区。故选B。
20．词义猜测题。根据"Some looked so strange that I had no idea what they were called有些看起来很奇怪，我不知道他们叫什么."可知，作者不认识一些动物。所以"recognize"意为"认识，知道"。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据"The best part of the holiday for me, though, was towards the end when we had the chance to travel in a hot air balloon over the reserv但是，对于我来说，假期中最好的部分是在我们有机会在储备上的热气球中旅行的时候结束. "可知，作者认为假期中最棒的部分是乘坐热气球旅行。故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据"All in all, though, I woutdn't change anything about our trip to Kenya. It's a country everyone needs to visit sometime in their lives不过，总的来说，我对我们肯尼亚的旅行没有任何改变。这是每个人都需要参观的国家"可知，作者认为肯尼亚是一个每个人都应该至少去一次的地方。故选C。
【答案】23．D
24．C
25．A
26．C
【知识点】说明文；环保意识与环保行为；推理判断；段落大意；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项关于孩子们参与环保活动对身心健康影响的研究，文章通过数据和专家观点，说明了环保活动对孩子们身体和心理健康的积极影响，并强调了保持活动平衡的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意先易后难，先做自己熟悉的题型，再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题，理解题目的要求。同时，要注意控制答题时间，确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。
23．推理判断题。根据"The results showed that children who recycled or worked in gardens were 20% more likely to be in good physical health compared to those who didn't take part in these activities结果显示，回收或从事园艺工作的儿童比未参与这些活动的儿童身体健康的可能性高出20%。可知，作者通过列举具体的数据来展示研究结果。故选D。
24．段落大意题。根据they feel proud of themselves. It also helps them feel connected to the world around them, which makes them feel calmer and more relaxed他们对自己感到自豪。这也帮助他们感受到与周围世界的联系，这使他们感到更加平静和放松。可知本段介绍照顾大自然的好处。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据"However, the study shows that by taking small actions, such as recycling or planting trees, kids can feel they are making a difference. This can help reduce their fears and improve their mental health.但是，该研究表明，通过采取小型行动，例如回收或种植树木，孩子们可以觉得自己有所作为。这可以帮助减少他们的恐惧并改善他们的心理健康"可推知，采取简单的行动可以帮助孩子们减少对环境问题的担忧。故选A。
26．文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要讨论环保活动对孩子们健康的影响，因此最有可能出现在与环保和健康相关的网站上，可知是www. /teenhealth/绿色星球网（青少年健康板块）。故选C。
【答案】27．A
28．C
29．D
30．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；标题选择；段落大意
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了神奇数字3。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，标题选择题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，标题选择题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
27．细节理解题。根据"According to this rule, things can always become more satisfying to readers if they come in threes. Have you ever noticed how powerful brands use the rule of three to improve their marketing Just do it. I'm lovin' it. Coke is it. All of these famous slogans (口号) are three words long根据这条规则，如果事物以三的形式出现，它们对读者的吸引力就会增加。你注意到过吗？强大的品牌是如何利用三的规则来改进他们的营销的？Just do it. I'm lovin' it. Coke is it. 所有这些著名的口号都是由三个词组成的。"可知，所有这些著名的口号都是由三个词组成的。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据"Moreover, our brains can only remember a small amount of information at any given time."可知，我们的大脑能记住少量的信息。信息以3个一组的方式更容易被观众记住。故选C。
29．段落大意题。根据"These top three tasks should be hard enough to be challenging while still being achievable. And the next time you are making New Year's resolutions, consider listing only three things to work on."可知，这三项任务应该足够艰巨，既具有挑战性，又可以实现。制定新年决心时，考虑只列出三件要做的事情。这里是建议在日常工作中使用3的规则。故选D。
30．标题选择题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍三是一个好的数字，因此"Good" Things Come in Three是最佳标题。故选A。
【答案】31．B；32．C；33．E；34．A；35．Emma's. Because it helps lost pets find their owners.Or: I like Emma's project better because she uses pictures and online sharing to return missing animals. Jake's. Because it provides safe homes for street animals. Or: I like Jake's project better because he builds shelters and finds families for animals.
【知识点】说明文；人与自然和谐共生
【解析】【分析】本文主要是介绍了Emma和Jake保护动物的措施。
A. 这可能需要时间，但你可以提供很多帮助。
B. 我为街头动物建了一个小家。
C. 我知道他们需要找到回家的路。
D. 你们对自己的项目有什么感觉？
E. 这个项目最困难的部分是什么？
【点评】考查阅读还原，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
31．根据空后"It's in my backyard, and I take care of the animals there."可知，此处讲的是为动物提供的住所。选项B"我为流浪动物建了一个小家园"符合题意。故选B。
32．根据空前"I saw many pets that were lost, and I wanted to help them."可知，此处要讲帮助动物。选项C"我知道它们需要找到回家的路"符合题意。故选C。
33．根据空后"The hardest part was showing enough people the pictures."可知，此段讲的是项目中最难的部分。选项E"项目中哪部分最难"符合题意。故选E。
34．根据空前"If you want to help lost pets, start by showing their pictures."可知，此处要讲的是通过展示动物图片来帮助动物。选项A"这可能需要时间，但你可以帮助很多"符合题意。故选A。
35．我更喜欢艾玛的项目，因为它帮助走失的宠物找到主人。或者因为她使用图片和在线分享来归还失踪动物。我更喜欢杰克的。因为它为流浪动物提供了安全的家。或者因为他建造庇护所并为动物寻找家庭。答案为Emma's. Because it helps lost pets find their owners./I like Emma's project better because she uses pictures and online sharing to return missing animals./Jake's. Because it provides safe homes for street animals./I like Jake's project better because he builds shelters and finds families for animals.
【答案】36．A；37．B；38．B；39．A；40．D；41．C；42．B；43．A；44．C；45．D；46．D；47．B；48．A；49．C；50．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者坐火车去找亲戚，在火车上把公文包落在了火车上，一位陌生人给他送回，作者很感激。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
36．句意：我正要去纽约找一份工作，同时去看望我的亲戚。job工作；river河流；house房子；hotel宾馆。根据"All my important papers and resumes (简历) were in that briefcase我所有重要的论文和简历都在那个公文包中."可知，作者去纽约找工作所以带着简历。故选A。
37．句意：这个旅程是漫长和令人厌烦的。match比赛；journey旅程；show表演；holiday假期。根据visit my relatives at the same time同时拜访我的亲戚，可知，是去纽约的旅途。故选B。
38．句意：但是我很期待见到我的阿姨Helen and Rita。keeping away from远离；looking forward to期待；paying attention to注意；getting used to习惯于。根据seeing my aunts Helen and Rita看到我的姑姑海伦和丽塔，可知非常期待看到自己的阿姨们。故选B。
39．句意：我知道他们会在公寓里等我为我准备一杯冷饮和一顿美餐。me我；her她；us我们；them他们。根据they would have a cold drink and a good meal waiting for他们会有一杯冷饮和一顿美餐等着。可知，自己的阿姨们会等作者，文章以第一人称描述，故用me。故选A。
40．句意：我一上车然后坐下，我意识到我坐错了方向。accepted接受；imagined想象；explained解释；realized意识到。根据in the wrong direction可知，作者上车一坐下，就意识到做错了方向。故选D。
41．句意：我匆忙地拿起衣服，穿过站台跑到正确的站台。secretly秘密地；excitedly兴奋地；hurriedly匆忙地；slowly慢慢地。根据I was on the train heading in the wrong direction我在火车上走错了方向，可知，这里作者意识错误后，匆忙拿起自己的衣服跑到正确的站台。故选C。
42．句意：然而，就在门关上的时候，我发现我把我的公文包落在了第一个火车上。hidden隐藏；left落下；changed改变；fixed修理。根据took my clothes，和All my important papers and resumes (简历) were in that briefcase我所有重要的论文和简历都在那个公文包中，可知没拿公文包，这里是将公文包落在了第一个火车上。故选B。
43．句意：但是太晚了，火车已经开动了。late晚，迟；quick快的；tiny极小的；sudden突然的。根据"the train was already moving"可知，作者知道自己的公文包落在第一辆火车上，但是太迟了，火车已经开动了。故选A。
44．句意：我别无选择，只能在下一站下车。get on上车；get up起床；get off下车；get out出去。根据"I found a worker at the station and asked her for..."可知，作者在下一站下车了。故选C。
45．句意：我在车站找到一个工作人员，向她求助。money钱；directions方向；time时间；help帮助。根据"She made some calls and told me that it was... to get my briefcase back."可知，这里工作人员帮助作者打电话，所以这里是作者寻求工作人员的帮助。故选D。
46．句意：她打了几个电话，告诉我取回我的公文包不太可能。necessary必要的；interesting有趣的；dangerous危险的；impossible不可能的。根据"There were too many people on the train. Someone must have taken it away."可知，火车上的人太多了。肯定有人把它拿走了。所以工作人员说找到公文包不太可能。故选D。
47．句意：听到这个消息，我很失望，就回家了。afraid害怕的；disappointed失望的；pleased高兴的；surprised惊讶的。根据"There were too many people on the train. Someone must have taken it away."可知，作者知道自己的公文包找不回来，所以很失望。故选B。
48．句意：当我到达阿姨的公寓时，有人告诉我，一个陌生人刚刚打来电话。stranger陌生人；neighbor邻居；aunt阿姨；driver司机。根据" It turned out that he had been on that first train and that he had seen me leave my briefcase behind."可知，原来他坐的是第一班火车，他看见我把公文包忘在后面了。这里说的是一位陌生人。故选A。
49．句意：他说他想把它还给我。buy买；improve改善；return返还；store存放，储存。根据"What surprising news it was! "可知，他要将公文包还给作者，作者认为这是个令人惊讶的好消息。故选C。
50．句意：在那一刻，我非常感谢这位善良的男士。careful with照顾；angry with生气；thankful for感谢；worried about担心。根据"He really saved my day."可知，这里作者非常感谢这位男士。故选C。
【答案】51．Without doubt；52．early；53．will find；54．himself；55．proud
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了狐狸和猎人的故事。
find发现， proud骄傲的，he他，early早的，without doubt毫无疑问
【点评】考查选词填空。注意词汇的意义往往取决于其所在的上下文，务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。平时要积累词汇和语法知识，扩大词汇量，掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。
51．句意：毫无疑问，他知道自己需要尽可能早的迅速行动，以免被抓住，所以他迅速改变了方向。根据he saw a hunter他看到一个猎人，可知要avo d be ng caught以免被抓住，这个是本能反映，故是毫无疑问的，故用without doubt，without位于句首首字母大写。故填Without doubt。
52．句意：毫无疑问，他知道自己需要尽可能早的迅速行动，以免被抓住，所以他迅速改变了方向。根据he saw a hunter他看到一个猎人，可知要尽可能早的迅速行动，early，副词修饰动词act。故填early。
53．句意：当我晚些时候到达山上时，找一个安全的地方。此处需要一个动词作谓语，根据a safe place可知，要找到安全的地方逃避，故用find，是动词，表示将要发生的事情，所以用一般将来时。故填will find。
54．句意：当我晚些时候到达山上时，找一个安全的地方，狐狸心想。根据提示词可知是think to oneself，心里想，固定搭配，故用反身代词，he是这个，himself，他自己是反身代词，故填himself。
55．句意：狐狸笑了笑，为自己的敏捷和速度感到骄傲。此处需要一个形容词作表语，根据The fox smiled可知狐狸为自己逃生方式而骄傲故放松的笑了，proud是形容词，feel proud of，感到骄傲。故填proud。
【答案】56．decide；57．reason；58．solve；59．wisely；60．encourage；61．Unless；62．creative；63．its；64．success；65．step
【知识点】说明文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了成功不是靠运气，而是靠努力、专注和做正确的事。
【点评】考查单词拼写。识记单词的用法，考虑单词在句子中的语法功能和语境，通过大量的练习来巩固拼写能力。注意根据首字母和上下文判断单词含义，通过多读多写多练，可以提高单词拼写能力，减少错误。
56．句意：在生活中，我们经常因为一个原因促使我们决定我们想要做什么。决定，decide，是动词，此处是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形即可。故填decide。
57．句意：在生活中，我们经常因为一个原因促使我们决定我们想要做什么。原因，reason，是名词，不定冠词a修饰名词单数。故填reason。
58．句意：然而，我们可以通过保持积极和明智得思考来解决问题。解决，solve，是动词，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填solve。
59．句意：然而，我们可以通过保持积极和明智得思考来解决问题。智慧地，wisely，副词修饰动词，作状语，故填wisely。
60．句意：当我们面对问题时，他们鼓励我们。鼓励，encourage，是动词，此处时态是一般现在时，结合主语是复数，应用动词原形。故填encourage。
61．句意：除非我们继续前行，否则我们将不能达成我们的目标。除非，unless，此处是连词，连接一个完整的句子，引导条件状语从句，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Unless。
62．句意：每个有创造力的人都知道计划是重要的。有创造力的，creative，是形容词，此处修饰名词person作定语。故填creative。
63．句意：我们必须继续前行，无论有多困难。它的，its，此处人称代词应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
64．句意：最终，成功并不是运气。成功，success，此处名词作句子的主语，不可数名词。故填success。
65．句意：每一次的旅程都从第一步开始，无论看起来多困难。步骤，step，结合first可知序数词修饰名词单数作宾语。故填step。
【答案】66．is seen/has been seen；67．when/while；68．to work；69．it；70．Finally；71．wrote；72．the；73．easier；74．on；75．photos
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了英国计算机科学家蒂姆·博纳斯·李爵士的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。利用上下文线索，仔细阅读上下文，寻找与空格相关的线索。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性，词形，时态等。完成填空后，检查答案是否符合语法规则和语境。
66．句意：这周我认为最重要的人Tim Berners-Lee，这些天被看作互联网发明者。see，动词，看见，根据句子分析，可知这里是定语从句，表示"被看作"需要用被动语态，本句可以用一般现在时被动语态be done，也可以用现在完成时被动语态have been done的形式。主语名词单数scientist，故助动词用is或has，seen是过去分词故填is seen/has been seen。
67．句意：Tim先生在瑞士一个著名的叫欧洲核子研究中心的实验室工作的时候，就有了创建网络的想法。根据句意可知，前句的动作包含在后句的动作之中，且主句表示的是短暂性动作，而从句表示的是持续性动作，故空处应是when/while引导的时间状语从句，意为"当……时候"。故填when/while。
68．句意：科学家从世界各地而来为了在欧洲核子研究中心工作。work，工作，是动词，空处表示目的，应用动词不定式，故填to work。
69．句意：他们都有不同类型的电脑，他们发现不可能把信息从一台电脑传送到另一台电脑。find it+形容词+不定式，固定搭配，发现做某事很......，这里不定式是真正的宾语，这里用it代指。故填it。
70．句意：最后Tim先生写了一种叫做HTML的计算机语言，来帮助发送和接收计算机文件。final，形容词，最后的，空处在句首，且是修饰整个句子，应是副词，副词是finally，最后，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
71．句意：最后Tim先生写了一种叫做HTML的计算机语言，来帮助发送和接收计算机文件。write，写，动词，由语境可知，句子是一般过去时，动词应用它的过去式；write的过去式是wrote。故填wrote。
72．句意：当Tim先生把他的计算机语言连接到互联网上时，万维网就诞生了，使用互联网让人们更加容易分享信息。空处的词在"Internet"之前，应用定冠词the，特指因特网。故填the。
73．句意：当Tim先生把他的计算机语言连接到互联网上时，万维网就诞生了！使用互联网让人们更加容易分享信息。easy"容易的"，是形容词原级，这里much修饰形容词比较级，比较级easier。
74．故填easier。句意：在欧洲核子研究中心的科学家建立了第一个网站，并于1991年8月6日上线。"August 6th, 1991"是具体的某一天，其前介词应用on。故填on。
75．句意：人们利用网络来买卖东西，寻找信息，听音乐，写博客，展示自己的照片等等！photo是可数名词，照片，名词复数photos表示泛指。故填photos。
76．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Emma,
It's wonderful to learn about your upcoming cultural trip to China! I know you love Chinese history, especially old buildings. I think Cultural Camp A is perfect for you. It offers a 1-day trip in a historical city where you can explore ancient walls and palaces from the Ming Dynasty. Also, you can learn to make lanterns by using bamboo and silk with skilled teachers. Making lanterns is a kind of Chinese traditional art form. What's more, you have a chance to taste local dishes like
Hangzhou's famous "West Lake Fish". As a history lover, you'll enjoy learning about China's past while creating art. Don't miss this chance to experience history hands-on!
I'm sure you'll love this camp. Looking forward to your adventure!
Yours,
Wang Tao
Dear Emma,
It's wonderful to learn about your upcoming cultural trip to China! I know you prefer
Chinese old buildings, so I think Cultural Camp B is a good choice for you.
It's a 2-day trip in a beautiful water town where you can take photos and draw old buildings to capture their beauty. You want to learn traditional art forms. In this camp, you can design colorful lanterns. It's a good chance for you to learn and experience the beauty of Chinese traditional art. What's more, you can cook snacks with villagers. Not only can you learn to make local snacks and enjoy them, but also it's a great way to make new friends.
I believe this camp matches your love for history, art, and food. Hope you enjoy it!
Yours,
Wang Tao
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；文化差异与文化自信；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】第一篇：本文是一篇应用文，是邮件，给朋友推荐一个合适的文化体验营，时态主要为一般现在时。 写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点。 第一步，确定推荐的文化营，并简要介绍其时间； 第二步，详细描述所选文化营的活动； 第三步，表达对Emma参加活动的期待，并希望对方享受这次体验。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。
第二篇：本文是一篇应用文，是给朋友推荐一个合适的文化体验营的邮件，写作时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。可以使用first，second 进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】第一篇： 本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，亮点词汇make lanterns制作灯笼；a kind of一种；what's more除此之外还；look forward to期待等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如高分句型I think Cultural Camp A is perfect for you.（省略引导词that的宾语从句）；It offers a 1-day trip in a historical city where you can explore ancient walls and palaces from the Ming Dynasty. （where引导定语从句）；Don't miss this chance to experience history hands-on!（祈使句）。
第二篇： 文章围绕具体活动内容" 为期两天可游览水乡、拍摄绘制古建筑，能设计彩色灯笼体验传统艺术魅力，还可与村民做小吃结交新友"展开，确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构清晰，逻辑连贯。 使用准确的词汇如：want to do，not only but also，a great way to do，the beauty of等，和高分句型：I think Cultural Camp B is a good choice for you.I believe this camp matches your love for history, art, and food（宾语从句）等。
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