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浙江省金华市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
1．（2025八下·金华期中） What are the speakers talking about
A．The sun. B．The earth. C．The universe.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: It's difficult for me to imagine how large the universe is.
W: That's true. So far, nobody has found out how large the universe is and how old it is.
M: But everything is in the universe.
【分析】句意：说话者们在谈论什么？根据听力材料中的语句 It's difficult for me to imagine how large the universe is.可知，他们在谈论宇宙，故答案为C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
2．（2025八下·金华期中） What does Ted look like now
A．Tall and fat. B．Short and thin. C．Tall and thin.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问外貌特征
【解析】【听力原文】W: Are you Ted, boy
M: Yes, I am.
W: My god! You have changed a lot. I remember you were very short and thin a few years ago.
M: Yes. I get much taller and fatter now.
【分析】句意：泰德现在长什么样？根据听力材料中的语句 I get much taller and fatter now.可知，Ted现在是又高又胖，故答案为A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
3．（2025八下·金华期中） How often does the boy go swimming
A．Never. B．Sometimes. C．Every day.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问频率
【解析】【听力原文】W: How often do you exercise
M: I keep running every day. Sometimes I go swimming, but I never play ball games.
【分析】句意：这个男孩多久去游一次泳？根据听力材料中的语句Sometimes I go swimming, 可知，这个男孩有时游泳，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短对话理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据或关键词，选出正确答案。
4．（2025八下·金华期中） How long has Lingling learned to play the violin
A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】M: Can you play any instrument, Lingling
W: Yes. I started to learn to play the violin three years ago.
【分析】句意：玲玲学习拉小提琴多久了？根据听力材料中的语句I started to learn to play the violin three years ago.可知，玲玲学习小提琴三年了，故答案为C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
5．（2025八下·金华期中） What's the relationship between the two speakers
A．Classmates.
B．Mother and son.
C．Teacher and student.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Anna. Which sport will you take part in this time
W: Just as usual, I will take part in the long jump.
M: Oh, Jenny will also take part in the long jump. Our teacher will be there to cheer you on.
【分析】句意：这两位说话者之间是什么关系？根据听力材料中的语句Our teacher will be there to cheer you on.可知，他们两个是同学关系，故答案为A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
（2025八下·金华期中）听录音，回答问题。
6．What competition did Robert enter
A．The singing competition.
B．The photo competition.
C．The science competition.
7．How does the girl like Robert's car
A．It's cool. B．It's interesting. C．It's expensive.
【答案】6．C
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: Robert, I hear you got good grades in the science competition. Congratulations!
M: Thank you. I'm really interested in science. I want to invent a car without using gas. Instead, it
will use water.
W: Would that car be expensive
M: I don't think it would be expensive. But it wouldn't be too cheap, either.
W: That sounds interesting. I hope to see your success.
M: Thank you.
【分析】文章大意：这段对话主要是 W 恭喜 Robert 在科学竞赛中取得好成绩，Robert 表示对科学很感兴趣，想发明用水而非汽油的汽车，W 询问该车是否昂贵，Robert 认为不会太贵也不会太便宜，最后 W 希望看到 Robert 成功。
【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
6．根据听力材料中的语句Robert, I hear you got good grades in the science competition.可知，Robert参加的是科学比赛，故答案为C。
7．根据听力材料中的语句That sounds interesting. I hope to see your success.可知，这个女孩觉得罗伯特的车非常的有趣，故答案为B。
（2025八下·金华期中） 听录音，回答问题。
8．What's wrong with John
A．He's got a fever.
B．He's got a cough.
C．He's got a cold.
9．Where did John's parents go last week
A．To Beijing. B．To Shanghai. C．To Hangzhou.
10．What might Miss Smith be
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A policewoman.
【答案】8．B
9．B
10．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello
M: Is that Miss Smith This is John.
W: Yes. Oh, John! What's the matter with you You sound terrible.
M: I feel bad because I cough so badly. In fact, I've been coughing since yesterday.
W: Oh, dear, have you eaten anything wrong
M: No, nothing. I'm sorry but I really can't come to school today. I'll come to school tomorrow if
I feel better.
W: OK, John. Well, have a good rest. Are your parents at home
M: Yes, they came back from Shanghai last Friday.
W: OK. Don't worry about your study. I can help you when you come back to school.
M: It's very kind of you.
【分析】文章大意：讲述了约翰给史密斯老师打电话，请假因咳嗽严重。他表示自己从昨天开始就一直在咳嗽，无法去学校。老师关心地询问他是否吃错东西，约翰则表示没有。老师建议他好好休息，并询问他的父母是否在家，约翰确认他们刚从上海回来。老师安慰他，表示会在他回来时帮助他补上学习。
【点评】考查长对话理解能力。要把握全文内容，不能只从一两句话中作判断，可先读题，然后有目的去听，抓住关键句。
8．根据听力材料中的语句I feel bad because I cough so badly. 可知，John咳嗽，故答案为B。
9．根据听力材料中的语句they came back from Shanghai last Friday.可知，上周John的父母去上海了，故答案为B。
10．根据听力材料中的语句Don't worry about your study. I can help you when you come back to school.可知，Smith有可能是老师，故答案为A。
（2025八下·金华期中） 听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
11．Why is Linda very worried
A．She missed the bus.
B．She lost her schoolbag.
C．She did badly in the exam.
12．What is NOT in Linda's schoolbag
A．Books. B．A dictionary. C．Tennis balls.
13．Where did Linda go after the concert
A．To the zoo. B．To the park. C．To the museum.
14．Why did Linda leave early yesterday
A．She had to feed her cat.
B．She had to have a class.
C．She had to catch the bus.
15．What will Linda do
A．Call her friends.
B．Go back to the picnic.
C．Ask her teacher for help.
【答案】11．B
12．B
13．B
14．A
15．A
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】Hello everyone. My name is Linda. Today I'm very worried because I can't find my schoolbag. I can't remember where I last put it. I just remember that I went to a concert yesterday. So it might still be in the music hall. Luckily, there is not anything valuable in my schoolbag — just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls. I don't think it can be stolen. Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic. It could still be at the park. I remember that I had left earlier than the rest of my friends because I had to feed my cat. I think somebody must have picked it up. I will call my friends to ask if they find my schoolbag.
【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了琳达对自己找不到书包的担忧。她回忆起昨天参加的音乐会，认为书包可能还在音乐厅。琳达提到书包里没有贵重物品，只是一些书、粉色发带和网球，因此不担心被盗。她还记得自己在音乐会后去了野餐，并在离开时带着书包，但由于需要提前回家喂猫，可能书包被其他朋友捡到了。最后，她决定打电话给朋友们，询问他们是否找到了她的书包。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先看懂问题，理解每个问题及备选答案的含义，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，抓住一些关键信息，写出正确答案。
11．根据听力材料中的语句My name is Linda. Today I'm very worried because I can't find my schoolbag.可知，John着急的原因是书包丢了，故答案为B。
12．根据听力材料中的语句 Luckily, there is not anything valuable in my schoolbag — just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls.可知，书包里没有字典，故答案为B。
13．根据听力材料中的语句I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic. It could still be at the park. 可知，音乐会结束后琳达去了公园，故答案为B。
14．根据听力材料中的语句I remember that I had left earlier than the rest of my friends because I had to feed my cat. 可知，琳达昨天提前离开的原因是要喂小猫，故答案为A。
15．根据听力材料中的语句I will call my friends to ask if they find my schoolbag.可知，Linda将给朋友打电话，故答案为A。
（2025八下·金华期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Stamp collecting is now a big hobby for young people to remember their travels. It gives them "a sense of ceremony (仪式感)". The followings are Top 4 places of interest in Zhejiang Province. Let's look at their travel stamps!
West Lake, Hangzhou It is praised as "Heaven on earth". There are mountains around and lots of pretty plants. People go there to walk, ride boats and enjoy lovely nature. Tickets: Free Opening Hours: all day Tianyi Square Ningbo It was built in 1561 during the Ming Dynasty. The Tianyi Square is now China's oldest private library with a collection of over 300,000 ancient books and copies. Ticket: 30 per person Opening Hours: 8:30-17:00
Yunhe Terrace, Lishui It covers tall mountains, looking like big steps. Farmers grow rice there. It also provides an environment for birds to live in. The Yunhe Terrace shows us how people and nature live together. Ticket: 80 per person Opening Hours: 8:00-17:00 Yandang Mountain, Wenzhou It is known for its beautiful views with tall peaks (山 峰 ) and waterfalls. People go there to hike (远足) and enjoy the fresh air. Sometimes, you can even see monkeys playing in the trees! Ticket: 200 per person Opening Hours: 6:30-18:00
16．Why do young people like collecting travel stamps
A．Because it's easy to get travel stamps.
B．Because travel stamps don't cost much.
C．Because travel stamps are very beautiful.
D．Because it's a good way to remember their trips.
17．If Tom wants to visit a place of interest in Zhejiang for free, which can he choose
A．West Lake, Hangzhou. B．Tianyi Square, Ningbo.
C．Yunhe Terrace, Lishui. D．Yandang Mountain, Wenzhou.
18．What can a visitor enjoy in Yandang Mountain
① Riding boats. ② Climbing the mountain.
③ Reading ancient books. ④ Learning knowledge from farmers.
⑤ Going hiking. ⑥ Watching monkeys playing.
A．①②④ B．②③⑤ C．②⑤⑥ D．①⑤⑥
【答案】16．D
17．A
18．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了浙江的四个旅游景点。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16．细节理解题。根据语句"Stamp collecting is now a big hobby for young people to remember their travels, which gives "sense of ceremony". （ 集邮现在已经成为年轻人纪念旅行的爱好，这给了"仪式感"。) "可知，因为这是记住旅行的好方法。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据West Lake, Hangzhou （西湖，杭州)中的"Ticket: Free (门票：免费) "可知，如果汤姆想免费参观浙江的一个名胜，他可以选择西湖，杭州。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据Yandang Mountain, Wenzhou （雁荡山，温州）中的"It is known for its beautiful views with tall peaks and waterfalls. People come here to hike and enjoy the fresh air. Sometimes, you can even see monkeys playing in the trees.（它以高大的山峰和瀑布的美丽景色而闻名。人们来这里徒步旅行，享受新鲜空气。有时，你甚至可以看到猴子在树上玩耍。)"可知，游客在雁荡山可以爬山，徒步及看猴子玩耍。故选C。
（2025八下·金华期中） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was 15, I said to my class that I was going to write my own books. All the students nearly fell out of their chairs, laughing at me. "Don't be silly. Only geniuses (天才) can become writers. And you are getting a D this term," they said. I was deeply hurt and I couldn't help crying. That night I wrote a short, sad poem about my broken dream and mailed it to the Weekly Newspaper.
To my surprise, they published (发表) it, and sent me two dollars. I was a paid writer! I showed it to my classmates. They laughed again. "Just luck," they said. However, I had tasted the joy of success because my first poem was published.
By the time I finished high school, I had collected all my published works together. But I never talked about my writing dream to my classmates again. I just kept on my dream by myself and kept writing.
Later, I wrote a book about how I understood and felt about my life. It took me nine months to finish it. I chose a publisher and mailed my book.
A month later, I received a letter, with an invitation for publishing the book. It came out in 15 languages and became a bestseller (畅销书). People often ask what college I studied in and what degrees I have got. The answer is none. I just write. I'm not a genius and I'm not talented. I just write. To all those who dream of being a writer, I should say, "Yes, you can be writers. Always keep writing!"
19．What was the writer's dream when he was 15 years old
A．To make much money.
B．To become a publisher.
C．To write his own books.
D．To translate books into different languages.
20．When the writer told his classmates his dream, what did they do
A．They said nothing. B．They laughed at him.
C．They encouraged him. D．They offered to help him.
21．What do we know about the writer from the passage
A．He gave up his writing dream.
B．His book was not very popular.
C．He became a successful writer.
D．He kept sharing his dream with others.
22．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Importance of Writing
B．Never Share Ideas with Others
C．Trying to Get on Well with Others
D．From Dreams to Reality(现实):A Writer's Journey
【答案】19．C
20．B
21．C
22．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了作者从 15 岁有写作梦想，被同学嘲笑，但坚持写作，最终实现梦想成为成功作家的过程。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
19．细节理解题。根据文中语句"When I was 15, I said to my class that I was going to write my own books." 可知，作者15岁时说要写自己的书。故答案为C。
20．细节理解题。根据文中语句"All the students nearly fell out of their chairs, laughing at me." 可知，所有学生几乎从椅子上摔下来，嘲笑他。故答案为B。
21．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "It came out in 15 languages and became a best - seller (畅销书)."可知，作者写的书被翻译成 15 种语言并成为畅销书，成为了一名成功的作家。故答案为C。
22．标题选择题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者从 15 岁有写作梦想，被同学嘲笑，但坚持写作，最终实现梦想成为成功作家的过程。选项 D"From Dreams to Reality (现实):A Writer's Journey"（从梦想到现实：一位作家的旅程），很好地概括了文章内容，故答案为D。
（2025八下·金华期中） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Liang Shujie is a bird watcher from Beijing. "I fell in love with bird watching in college when my friend showed me the beautiful birds," Liang said. "I soon learned that you can see different kinds of birds in different seasons, and there are famous bird watching routes (路线) all over China."
"What I enjoy most is seeing the migration (迁徙) of birds — they come and go every year. That makes me feel the power and beauty of nature," said Liang.
Liang has gone on different bird watching trips in China and abroad with her friends. She recalled (回忆) her trip to Yunnan. "We saw a bird wave (波浪), which means different kinds of birds flying together," Liang said. "We hid in the grass, waiting for them. Surprisingly, we saw a kind of bird that we had been looking for for ages. We held our breath, tried not to make any sound, but felt excited."
Another time in Sweden, she saw on a website that a rare (稀有的) kind of bird was active nearby at that time, so she rushed to see. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling excited, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photo, she realized that it was actually another kind of bird.
"I've seen more and more people concerned with bird watching, and I'm glad that birds are drawing people's attention," Liang said. "Through bird watching, more people will pay attention to environmental protection, and we are closer to living with nature in peace."
23．What does Liang Shujie enjoy most
A．Taking photos of birds.
B．Watching the migration of birds.
C．Seeing birds in different seasons.
D．Hiding in the bush to watch birds.
24．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．Liang's habits of watching birds.
B．Liang's love of taking photos of birds.
C．Liang's opinions about watching birds.
D．Liang's experience of looking for birds.
25．What do the underlined words "concerned with" in the last paragraph mean in English
A．Interested in. B．Worried about.
C．Unhappy with. D．Surprised at.
26．What can we learn from the passage
A．Liang likes watching birds when she was a kid.
B．Liang wants to be a scientist working with birds.
C．Liang hopes more people will protect the environment.
D．Liang thinks it was difficult to find the beauty of nature.
【答案】23．B
24．D
25．A
26．C
【知识点】记叙文；环保意识与环保行为；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了梁水洁在观鸟过程中的一些经历以及她希望通过观鸟让更多人关心环境保护的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
23．细节理解题。根据文中语句"What I enjoy most is seeing the midnight of birds (我最喜欢的是看鸟类的午夜) "，可知梁水洁最喜欢观看鸟类的午夜。故答案为B。
24．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Another time in Sweden, she saw on a website that a rare kind of bird was active nearby at that time, so she rushed to see. (还有一次在瑞典，她在网站上看到一种稀有鸟类在附近很活跃，所以她赶紧去看。)"，可知第四段主要讲述了梁水洁寻找鸟的经历。故答案为D。
25．词义猜测题。根据文中语句"I'm glad that birds are drawing people's attention (我很高兴鸟类能引起人们的注意) "，可知越来越多的人对观鸟感兴趣。所以"concerned with"意为"对……感兴趣"。故答案为A。
26．推理判断题。根据文中语句"Through bird watching, more people will pay attention to environmental protection, and we are closer to living with nature in peace. (通过观鸟，更多的人会关注环境保护，我们更接近与自然和平共处。) "，可知梁水洁希望更多的人关心环境保护。故答案为C。
（2025八下·金华期中） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek created a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This AI is very useful and powerful. It can solve math problems, write computer codes (代 码 ), and answer questions just like OpenAI's GPT-4o. However, it costs much less money to build. The team spent only $5.58 million, which is 1/70 of what OpenAI spent, and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 is free for everyone to use, and people can even change it to fit their needs. On its first day online, more than 19,000 computer programmers from around the world started using it. A German scientist said, "Using R1 for experiments (实验) costs only $10, but other AIs need $300." Even a top scientist from Meta, a big U.S. company, said, "This free AI could change the world."
U.S. companies are now worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research to catch up. Experts (专家) say that China is becoming a leader in AI very quickly. A report in Nature called R1 a "big step forward", showing that smart ideas can beat expensive tools. A DeepSeek engineer (工程师) said, "We want AI to be a friend to everyone, not something only rich people can use."
With R1, China has shown that great things can come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. It shows that anyone with a good idea can make a big difference. The success of DeepSeek-R1 also encourages more people to think creatively and work hard to achieve their dreams.
27．What can we know about DeepSeek-R1 from Paragraph 1
A．It came out on January 25.
B．It cost the team $58 million to build.
C．It has a new ability that GPT-4o doesn't have.
D．It can write computer codes and help with math.
28．Compared with other AIs, why is DeepSeek-R1 special
A．Because it is free and costs less to make
B．Because it is very expensive to complete
C．Because it can do special science experiments
D．Because it needs better computer chips to run
29．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A．The price of DeepSeek-R1.
B．The future of DeepSeek-R1.
C．The ways of using DeepSeek-R1.
D．The influence (影响) of DeepSeek-R1.
30．What is the whole passage mainly about
A．What people can do with DeepSeek-R1.
B．Why DeepSeek-R1 is free for everyone to use.
C．How DeepSeek-R1 changes the AI industry (产业).
D．When the engineers began to work on DeepSeek-R1.
【答案】27．D
28．A
29．D
30．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；段落大意；文章大意；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了中国公司DeepSeek创造了一种新的叫做DeepSeek-RI的AI，它非常强大，可以解决数学问题，写电脑代码，回答问题，就像OpenAl的GPT-4-样。然而，它的成本要低得多。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
27．细节理解题。根据第一段第三句讲到"It can solve maths problems, write computer codes, answer questions just like OpenAl's GPT-4 (它可以解决数学问题，写电脑代码，回答问题，就像OpenAl的GPT-4一样）"可知，它可以写电脑代码并且帮助数学，故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据文中语句"However, it costs much less money to build. It spent only $5.58 million, which is 1/70 of what OpenAl spent, and used 2,048 computer chips for big money. This shows that good ideas can beat (然而，它的成本要低得多。它只花了558万美元，是OpenAl花费的1/70，用了2048个电脑芯片)"可知，它是免费的并且制作成本更低，故选A。
29．段落大意题。根据文中语句"With R1, China has shown that great things c come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. It shows that anyone with a good idea can make a big difference. The success of DeepSeek- R1 also encourages people to think creatively and work hard achieve their dreams (有了R1,中国已经表明，伟大的事情来自于新的想法和努力工作，而不仅仅是金钱。它表明，任何有好主意的人都能产生巨大的影响。DeepSeek-R1的成功也鼓励人们创造性地思考，努力实现自己的梦想) "可知，这是在讲DeepSeek-RI的影响，故选D。
30．文章大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国公司DeepSeek创造了一种新的叫做DeepSeek-RI的AI，它非常强大，可以解决数学问题，写电脑代码，回答问题，就像OpenAl的GPT-4一样。然而，它的成本要低得多。故选C。
（2025八下·金华期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was a busy and crowded town called Pleasantville. People from the city often 31． there because it was a nice place to live in. Mrs. Noble was a real estate (房地产) manager in Pleasantville.
One day, a young 32． came to her office. "We are thinking about moving here," said Jon, the husband. "Can you tell us what kind of people live here We 33． people just like our present (现今的) neighbours, they are kind, 34． and understanding." Mrs. Noble answered,
"I think you'll like the people here just as much as your present neighbours. I believe you will 35． your new neighbours surely." Cathy and Jon were glad to hear that.
Then, another man from the city came 36． . He said he was thinking of moving out of the city 37． he didn't like his neighbors there. When Mrs. Noble asked him 38． , he complained (抱怨) about all bad qualities (品质) of the people around him. When he finished 39． , Mrs. Noble said, "I'm afraid you'll find the 40． here to be the same." Being disappointed (失望的), the man said that he wouldn't live in such a 41． place. Then he left the office.
Cathy and Jon were surprised. "You told us we would find wonderful people here, but you told that man that he would 42． find rude and unkind people," said Cathy.
"Yes, I did," said Mrs. Noble. "And I was telling the 43． . You will find good people here as you are looking for the 44． in people. That man can only see the worst in people, so maybe he would see the worst in the people of Pleasantville as well. In my 45． , people will find what they are looking for."
31．A． left B． moved C． slept D． walked
32．A． man B． woman C． couple D． customer
33．A． find B． want C． help D． remember
34．A． young B． beautiful C． rich D． helpful
35．A． be satisfied with B． be worried about
C． be afraid of D． be bored with
36．A． out B． in C． back D． down
37．A． because B． while C． until D． although
38．A． which B． who C． why D． when
39．A． shouting B． cheering C． speaking D． singing
40．A． houses B． streets C． visitors D． people
41．A． expensive B． terrible C． small D． far
42．A． never B． only C． already D． once
43．A． lie B． story C． joke D． truth
44．A． simplest B． deepest C． weakest D． best
45．A． dream B． interest C． experience D． field
【答案】31．B；32．C；33．B；34．D；35．A；36．B；37．A；38．C；39．C；40．D；41．B；42．B；43．D；44．D；45．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了Mrs. Noble对两位来租房的年轻人描述Pleasantville内的人们。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
31．句意：来自城市的人们经常搬到那里，因为那是一个居住的好地方。left离开；moved搬，slept睡觉；walked散步，根据 "because it was a nice place to live in."及"Cathy and Jon were glad to hear that." 可知，因为那是一个居住的好地方，此处应填moved搬。故选B。
32．句意：一天，一对年轻夫妇来到她的办公室。man男士；woman妇女；couple夫妇；customer顾客。根据"said Jon, the husband." 可知，丈夫乔恩说，此处应填couple夫妇，故选C。
33．句意：我们想要像我们现在的邻居一样的人，他们乐于助人，善良，善解人意。find寻找；want想要，help帮助；remember记得。根据语境可知，我们想要像我们现在的邻居一样的人，应该填want想要，故选B。
34．句意：我们想要像我们现在的邻居一样的人，他们乐于助人，善良，善解人意。young年轻的；beautiful美丽的；rich富裕的；helpful有帮助的。根据"they are kindunderstanding."可知，他们乐于助人，善良，善解人意，描述人的品质应该填helpful有帮助的，故选D。
35．句意：我确信你将会对你的新邻居满意。 be satisfied with对……满意：be worred about担心；be afraid of害怕；be bored with对……厌烦。根据 "I think you'Il like the people here just as much as your present neighbours."可知，你将会对你的新邻居满意，故选A。
36．句意：然后，另一个来自城市的人进来了。 come out出来；come in进来，come back回来； come down下来。根据语境可知，另一个来自城市的人进来了。故选B。
37．句意：他说他正在考虑搬出这个城市，因为他不喜欢那里的邻居。because因为；while当……的时候；until直到； although尽管，根据 "he didn't like his neighbors there."可知，搬走的原因是他不喜欢那里的邻居。故选A.
38．句意：当Mrs. Noble问他为什么，他抱怨他周围的人的所有不好的品质。which哪一个； who谁；why为什么，when什什么时候，根据"he didn't like his neighbors there." 可知，Mrs. Noble问他为什么。故选C。
39．句意：当他讲完话后，Mrs. Noble回答说："恐怕你会发现在这里的人也一样"。shouting大喊大叫；cheering欢呼；speaking讲话； singing歌唱。根据语境可知，当他说完时。故选C。
40．句意：当他讲完话后，Mrs. Noble回答说："恐怕你会发现在这里的人也一样"。houses房子；streets街道，visitors游客； people人。根据 "he complained (抱怨) about all bad qualities （品质) of the people around him."可知，前文提到对人的评价，这里说担心在这里也会发现同样的"人"。故选D。
41．句意：失望的，这个男人说，他不会住在这样一个糟糕的地方。expensive昂贵的；terrible糟糕的；small小的； far远的。根据"Being disappointed （失望的），"可知，认为是个"糟糕的"地方，故选8.
42．句意：你告诉我们要在这里找到好人，但你告诉那个人他只会找到粗鲁和无礼的人。never从不；only仅仅；already已经；once曾经。根据 "You told us we would find wonderful people here, .. find rude and unkind people,"可知，上下句是转折关系，表示他只会找到粗鲁和无礼的人。故选B.
43．句意：我说的是实话。lie谎言，story故事；joke玩笑，truth事实。根据"You will find good people here as you are looking for the...That man can only see the worst in people,"可知，这里表示房产经理说自己在说实话，故选D。
44．句意：你会在这里找到好人，就像你在寻找最好的人一样。simplest最简单的；deepest最深的；weakest最弱的；best最好的。根据"That man can only see the worst in people, so maybe he would see the worst in the people of Pleasantville as well."可知。与前文提到的不好品质对应，这里说人们会寻找人身上"最好的"品质，故选D。
45．句意：在我的经验中，人们找到了他们正在寻找的东西。dream梦想；interest兴趣：experience经历；field领域。根据语境可知，应该使用固定搭配in my experience表示以我的经验来看，故选C。
（2025八下·金华期中）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并回答问题。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Self-love is the key to a happy life. 　46． 　 You have to learn some steps to develop self-love.
Accept yourself the way you are. Every person has his or her own advantages and disadvantages. Our advantages make us proud but our disadvantages make us unhappy. This isn't the right attitude (态度) towards life. 　47． 　 In fact, no one on this earth is perfect. The key is to reach a better balance (平衡) and try to be as happy as possible.
Stop worrying. Worrying about a problem won't let you think clearly. It won't help you get a good result. In fact, it will make you very unhappy. So don't let your worries trouble you. 　48． 　
Enjoy life. Take part in activities that you love and develop a hobby. They can be anything that makes you happy. Take some time to enjoy them. This way you are doing something that you are good at, which will make you feel good about yourself, and make you start loving life.
　49． 　 If your body is weak and suffering from some health problems, you aren't going to like anything about it. So you must take good care of your health. It includes eating fresh healthy food, taking enough rest and doing exercise.
A. Try to keep yourself healthy. B. Some people don't know the meaning of self-love. C. However, learning to love yourself isn't easy. D. This will help you face the difficulties of life more bravely. E. The correct thing to do is to accept the fact that you aren't perfect.
How will you improve your self-love (At least 2 points; No more than 20 words in all) 　50． 　
【答案】46．C；47．E；48．D；49．A；50．I will enjoy life by doing what I love and what I am good at.
【知识点】议论文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了自爱是幸福生活的关键，并介绍了一些自爱的方法。
A. Try to keep yourself healthy. 试着保持健康。
B. Some people don't know the meaning of self-love.有些人不知道自爱的含义。
C. However, learning to love yourself isn't easy.然而，学会爱自己并不容易。
D. This will help you face the difficulties of life more bravely.这将帮助你更加勇敢地面对生活中的困难。
E. The correct thing to do is to accept the fact that you aren't perfect.正确的做法是接受你并不完美这一事实。
【点评】考查阅读还原。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
46．根据前文"Self-love is the key to a happy life."和后文"You have to learn some steps to develop self-love."可知，此处与学习自爱有关。C选项"然而，学会自爱并不容易。"符合语境。故选C。
47．根据前文"This isn't the right attitude (态度) towards life."和后文"In fact, no one on this earth is perfect."可知，此处与每一个人都不完美有关。E选项"正确的做法是接受你并不完美的事实。 "符合语境。故选E。
48．根据前文"So don't let your worries trouble you."可知，此处与不要忧虑有关。D选项"这会帮助你更勇敢地面对生活的困难。"符合语境。故选D。
49．根据后文"If your body is weak and suffering from some health problems, you aren't going to like anything about it. So you must take good care of your health. It includes eating fresh healthy food, taking enough rest and doing exercise."可知，此处与保持健康有关。A选项"努力保持健康。"符合语境。故选A。
50．句意：你将如何提升自我关爱？开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。可回答：我将通过做我喜欢和擅长的事情来享受生活。故填I will enjoy life by doing what I love and what I am good at.
（2025八下·金华期中）A、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
grow, possible, reach, spacecraft, a group of
Nowadays, China is developing very fast. News about space science can be heard often. For example, Mars rover (火星车) has 　51． 　Mars so far. And China is trying to send astronauts to the moon.
Astronauts travel in a 　52． 　and float (漂浮) in space. Isn't it exciting But there's one problem astronauts face: space food is terrible！
Astronauts need to eat fresh food grown on the earth, but in fact, they usually have to eat pre-packaged (预包装的) food. It is almost 　53． 　for them to eat fresh vegetables and fruits.
So NASA thought of ways to grow fresh vegetables in the International Space Station. The most difficult thing about 　54． 　plants in space is the lack of gravity (缺乏重力).
What's more, the lack of rainfall and lighting is also one of the reasons. But 　55． 　Scientists from NASA have come up with a new project to solve the problem: the veggie flight pillow (飞行枕头). Let's wait and see.
【答案】51．reached；52．spacecraft；53．impossible；54．growing；55．a group of
【知识点】议论文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了中国航天科技的快速发展以及宇航员在太空中的食物问题，并介绍了美国国家航空航天局为解决这一问题提出的新项目。
grow, 成长；possible, 可能的；reach, 到达；spacecraft, 宇宙飞船；a group of，一群，一组
【点评】考查选词填空。主要考查了词汇的词性转换、固定短语以及根据语境选择合适的词汇。在做这类题时，要注意句子的时态、语境以及词汇的用法。
51．句意：例如，火星车到目前为止已经到达火星。根据"so far"可知，此句时态为现在完成时结构为has done。空处填动词过去分词。根据"Mars rover"和备选词汇可知，此处指火星车到达火星。 reach"到达"，动词，过去分词为reached。故填reached。
52．句意：宇航员乘坐宇宙飞船旅行并在太空中漂浮。空处位于"a"后，填可数名词单数。根据"travel in a"和备选词汇可知，此处指乘坐宇宙飞船。spacecraft "宇宙飞船",可数名词。故填spacecraft。
53．句意：他们几乎不可能吃到新鲜的蔬菜和水果。空处位于"is"后，填形容词作表语。根据"to eat fresh vegetables and fruits"和备选词汇可知，在太空吃到新鲜的水果和蔬菜是不可能的。possible"可能的"，形容词，impossible"不可能的"，形容词。故填impossible。
54．句意：在太空中种植植物最困难的事情是缺乏重力。根据"plants in space"和备选词汇可知，此处指种植植物。grow "种植"，动词，位于介词"about"后，需用动名词形式的growing。故填growing。
55．句意：但是美国国家航空航天局的一组科学家提出了一个新项目来解决这个问题：素食飞行枕头。根据"scientists"和备选词汇可知，此处指一组科学家。a group of "一组" 。故填a group of。
（2025八下·金华期中）B、阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文提示正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you like Cola Cola is one of energy drinks, it's popular in our 　56． 　(每天的) life.
Do you like drinking energy drinks How do they 　57． 　(尝起来) Whether (无论) it's because they can make you feel more 　58． 　(活跃的) or it's because they can make you look　59． 　(更酷的), energy drinks are becoming more and more popular around the world.
According to market data (数据), the sale of energy drinks increased by 73% between 2018 and 2023. And it's not 　60． 　(只是) adults buying them. Research done in 2024 by a market research company, called Gitnux, found that about a third of children aged 12 to 17 often　61． 　(期盼) to have a chance to drink energy drinks.
Many people feel worried about this, as studies show that the use of energy drinks among children may make them more stressed and worried. 　62． 　 (也许) this is because of the high levels of caffeine (咖啡因) and sugar in these drinks. They are probably bad for people's nervous(神经) 　63． 　(系统) and sleep. Because of this, some organizations (组织) about 　64． 　 (健康) in Denmark are calling for a ban (禁止) on the sale of energy drinks to people under the age of 18.
However, the situation is not completely hopeless. The UK has also talked about a ban for some time. Many supermarkets in the country have　65． 　 (已经) chosen to stop selling these drinks to children under the age of 16.
【答案】56．daily/everyday；57．taste；58．active；59．cooler；60．just\only；61．expect；62．Perhaps；63．system；64．health；65．already
【知识点】议论文；健康饮食
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了能量饮料在日常生活中的普及性、市场增长趋势以及对儿童健康的影响，并介绍了部分国家对能量饮料销售的管控措施。
【点评】考查单词拼写。做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
56．句意：可乐是能量饮料之一，它在我们的日常生活中很受欢迎。"每天的"用daily或everyday，都是形容词，作定语。故填daily/everyday。
57．句意：它们尝起来怎么样？"尝起来"用taste，动词。结合语句How do they …可知，此句是特殊疑问句，空处位于"do"后，填动词原形。故填taste。
58．句意：无论是因为它们能让你感觉更活跃，还是因为它们能让你看起来更酷，能量饮料在世界各地越来越受欢迎。"活跃的"用active，形容词，与前面的"more"构成比较级。故填active。
59．句意：无论是因为它们能让你感觉更活跃，还是因为它们能让你看起来更酷，能量饮料在世界各地越来越受欢迎。"更酷的"用cooler，形容词cool的比较级，作表语。故填cooler。
60．句意：并且不仅仅是成年人在购买它们。"只是"用just或only，都是副词，作状语。故填just/only。
61．句意： 2024年，一家名为Gitnux的市场调研公司开展的研究发现，约三分之一的12至17岁儿童经常期盼有机会喝能量饮料。 "期盼"用expect，动词。根据"often"可知，此句时态为一般现在时，空处位于主语"children"后，填动词原形作谓语。故填expect。
62．句意：也许这是因为这些饮料中高含量的咖啡因和糖。空处需填表推测的副词，"也许"用perhaps，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Perhaps。
63．句意：它们可能对人的神经系统和睡眠有害。"系统"用system，可数名词。空处位于"nervous"后，填名词作宾语，此处指神经系统，用单数。故填system。
64．句意：因为这个，丹麦的一些健康组织呼吁禁止向18岁以下人群销售能量饮料。"健康"用health，不可数名词。空处位于介词"about"后，填名词作宾语。故填health。
65．句意：这个国家许多超市已经选择停止向16岁以下儿童销售这些饮料。"已经"用already，副词，强调动作完成。故填already。
（2025八下·金华期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Ne Zha 2 has been a big hit! It has made over 12 billion yuan at the box office. This makes it the highest-earning movie ever in China. 　66． 　 exciting!
The movie came out 　67． 　 January 29, 2025, during the Spring Festival holiday.
The tickets to the movie were in high demand (需求). The audience (观众) went to the cinemas,filling the halls 　68． 　 (quick). In just a few days, it earned (挣钱) more than Ne Zha 1 movie did in total.
Ne Zha 2 is based on old Chinese stories from 　69． 　 ancient book named "Investiture of the Gods". It was by Jiaozi, a well-known director (导演) in the field of animation.
He also directed Ne Zha 1 movie. The 　70． 　 (one) movie made $725 million around the world and was very popular.
One of the 　71． 　(interesting) features (特 征 ) of Ne Zha 2 is its special character designs (设计). The movie uses new technology 　72． 　 (create) exciting battle scenes (打斗场景) and beautiful landscapes. Jiaozi creates the characters with both traditional Chinese styles　73． 　 modern designs. This makes the movie look great for all ages.
Another cool part of the movie is that it 　74． 　 (tell) Chinese myths (神话) to people around the world. "Investiture of the Gods" is a famous Chinese story, and Ne Zha is one of its most loved characters.
By telling this story, the movie shares Chinese culture with everyone. Ne Zha 2 has come out in many 　75． 　 (country) like the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. People all over the world love this movie!
【答案】66．How；67．on；68．quickly；69．an；70．first；71．most interesting；72．to create；73．and；74．tells；75．countries
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了电影《哪吒2》的票房成绩、制作背景、特色和影响。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
66．句意：多么令人兴奋啊！结合语句This makes it the highest-earning movie ever in China. 及exciting可知，此空要用how，表示多么。How exciting！感叹句结构为"How +形容词+主语+谓语! "，故填How。
67．句意：电影于2025年1月29日上映。结合语句The movie came out…January 29, 2025, during the Spring Festival holiday.可知，表示在某一天用介词on，故填on。
68．句意：观众迅速填满大厅。quick，快速的，形容词。The audience went to the cinemas, filling the halls…可知，此空修饰动词用副词，故填 quickly。
69．句意：电影基于一本古代书籍《封神榜》。结合语句Ne Zha 2 is based on old Chinese stories from…ancient book named Investiture of the Gods.可知，此空表示泛指，ancient是以元音音素开头，故填an。
70．句意：第一部电影在全球赚了7.25亿美元。one，一，基数词。结合语句The…movie made $725 million around the world and was very popular.可知，此空表示第一，要用序数词，故填 first。
71．句意： 《哪吒2》的一个有趣特征是它的特殊人物设计。interesting，有趣的，形容词。结合语句One of the… features of Ne Zha 2 is its special character designs.可知，one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式，表示最……之一，固定结构，故填most interesting。
72．句意：电影使用新技术创造令人兴奋的打斗场景和美丽的风景。create，创造，动词。结合语句The movie uses new technology…exciting battle scenes and beautiful landscapes.可知，此空要用动词不定式表示目的，故填 to create。
73．句意：饺子用中国传统风格和现代设计创造了角色。结合语句Jiaozi creates the characters with both traditional Chinese styles 及modern designs. 可知，both…and…表示两者都，固定结构，故填and。
74．句意：电影向世界讲述了中国神话。tell，告诉，动词。结合语句Another cool part of the movie is that it…Chinese myths to people around the world.可知，此句是表语从句，时态为一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填tells。
75．句意： 《哪吒2》已在许多国家上映。country，国家，可数名词。结合语句Ne Zha 2 has come out in many…like the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.可知，many的后面要用可数名词的复数形式，表示许多国家，故填countries。
76．（2025八下·金华期中） 某英文网站正在进行以"健康"为主题的征文活动，请你根据下表的提示，结合自己的实际写一篇英语征文稿。
要求：（1）下表的提示信息需全用上，且必须有你自己的发挥；（2）词数：80-100, 开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
How to stay healthy
Things you should do: eat healthily take exercise often get on well with others ……
Things you shouldn't do: smoke or drink too much miss breakfast eat too much fast food ……
Health is wealth. There is no wealth without health. In some way, health is more important than wealth. But how can we stay healthy Here I'd like to share my suggestions.
In a word, health is very important to us. I do hope all of us can live healthily and happily.
【答案】One possible version:
Health is wealth. There is no wealth without health. In some way, health is more important than wealth. But how can we stay healthy Here I'd like to share my suggestions.
To stay healthy, we should know the things to do. Firstly, healthy food is a must-do thing. We should try to eat more fresh vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. Secondly, it's important to take exercise every day. You should spend at least an hour taking exercise every day. Thirdly, getting enough sleep is good for our health. Don't stay up late at night. What's more, learn to get on well with others, try to smile at others and help others when in trouble. Lastly, always keep good mood anytime. Good mood surely helps us stay in good condition.
Besides above, we should remember that there's something we shouldn't do. For example, we can't smoke or drink too much because they are bad to our health. Next, remember to have breakfast every morning. Never go to school without breakfast, breakfast is the most important meal for us. Then, try not to eat fast food, there's too much fat and sugar in it, it's bad for health as well. Finally, don't worry too much, instead, try to be confident.
In a word, health is very important to us. I do hope all of us can livehealthily andhappily.
【知识点】材料作文；议论文；身体健康
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求就怎样保持健康写一篇作文。文章主要从两部分展开，即应该做什么和不应该做什么，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，并可适当发挥。在写作时，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，要层次清楚，要点分明，中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，最好不要写太长的复合句；尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词，确保正确率；词汇、句式要丰富多样，可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
【点评】这篇作文整体结构清晰，逻辑连贯，围绕 "如何保持健康" 这一主题展开论述。采用总分总的结构。开头点明健康的重要性并引出分享保持健康建议的话题；中间从该做的事和不该做的事两方面分别阐述具体建议，层次分明；结尾总结强调健康的重要性并表达希望。列举了丰富的保持健康的方法，涵盖饮食、运动、睡眠、社交和心态等多个方面，如多吃蔬菜水果、每天锻炼、充足睡眠、与他人友好相处、保持好心情，以及不抽烟酗酒、吃早餐、少吃快餐、不焦虑等。运用了一些常见且恰当的连接词，如 "Firstly""Secondly""Thirdly""What's more""Lastly""Besides""For example""Next""Then""Finally" 等，使文章条理更清晰。同时，语句表达符合英语表达习惯，如 "Health is wealth. There is no wealth without health." 等表述简洁明了。
1 / 1浙江省金华市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
1．（2025八下·金华期中） What are the speakers talking about
A．The sun. B．The earth. C．The universe.
2．（2025八下·金华期中） What does Ted look like now
A．Tall and fat. B．Short and thin. C．Tall and thin.
3．（2025八下·金华期中） How often does the boy go swimming
A．Never. B．Sometimes. C．Every day.
4．（2025八下·金华期中） How long has Lingling learned to play the violin
A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years.
5．（2025八下·金华期中） What's the relationship between the two speakers
A．Classmates.
B．Mother and son.
C．Teacher and student.
（2025八下·金华期中）听录音，回答问题。
6．What competition did Robert enter
A．The singing competition.
B．The photo competition.
C．The science competition.
7．How does the girl like Robert's car
A．It's cool. B．It's interesting. C．It's expensive.
（2025八下·金华期中） 听录音，回答问题。
8．What's wrong with John
A．He's got a fever.
B．He's got a cough.
C．He's got a cold.
9．Where did John's parents go last week
A．To Beijing. B．To Shanghai. C．To Hangzhou.
10．What might Miss Smith be
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A policewoman.
（2025八下·金华期中） 听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
11．Why is Linda very worried
A．She missed the bus.
B．She lost her schoolbag.
C．She did badly in the exam.
12．What is NOT in Linda's schoolbag
A．Books. B．A dictionary. C．Tennis balls.
13．Where did Linda go after the concert
A．To the zoo. B．To the park. C．To the museum.
14．Why did Linda leave early yesterday
A．She had to feed her cat.
B．She had to have a class.
C．She had to catch the bus.
15．What will Linda do
A．Call her friends.
B．Go back to the picnic.
C．Ask her teacher for help.
（2025八下·金华期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Stamp collecting is now a big hobby for young people to remember their travels. It gives them "a sense of ceremony (仪式感)". The followings are Top 4 places of interest in Zhejiang Province. Let's look at their travel stamps!
West Lake, Hangzhou It is praised as "Heaven on earth". There are mountains around and lots of pretty plants. People go there to walk, ride boats and enjoy lovely nature. Tickets: Free Opening Hours: all day Tianyi Square Ningbo It was built in 1561 during the Ming Dynasty. The Tianyi Square is now China's oldest private library with a collection of over 300,000 ancient books and copies. Ticket: 30 per person Opening Hours: 8:30-17:00
Yunhe Terrace, Lishui It covers tall mountains, looking like big steps. Farmers grow rice there. It also provides an environment for birds to live in. The Yunhe Terrace shows us how people and nature live together. Ticket: 80 per person Opening Hours: 8:00-17:00 Yandang Mountain, Wenzhou It is known for its beautiful views with tall peaks (山 峰 ) and waterfalls. People go there to hike (远足) and enjoy the fresh air. Sometimes, you can even see monkeys playing in the trees! Ticket: 200 per person Opening Hours: 6:30-18:00
16．Why do young people like collecting travel stamps
A．Because it's easy to get travel stamps.
B．Because travel stamps don't cost much.
C．Because travel stamps are very beautiful.
D．Because it's a good way to remember their trips.
17．If Tom wants to visit a place of interest in Zhejiang for free, which can he choose
A．West Lake, Hangzhou. B．Tianyi Square, Ningbo.
C．Yunhe Terrace, Lishui. D．Yandang Mountain, Wenzhou.
18．What can a visitor enjoy in Yandang Mountain
① Riding boats. ② Climbing the mountain.
③ Reading ancient books. ④ Learning knowledge from farmers.
⑤ Going hiking. ⑥ Watching monkeys playing.
A．①②④ B．②③⑤ C．②⑤⑥ D．①⑤⑥
（2025八下·金华期中） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was 15, I said to my class that I was going to write my own books. All the students nearly fell out of their chairs, laughing at me. "Don't be silly. Only geniuses (天才) can become writers. And you are getting a D this term," they said. I was deeply hurt and I couldn't help crying. That night I wrote a short, sad poem about my broken dream and mailed it to the Weekly Newspaper.
To my surprise, they published (发表) it, and sent me two dollars. I was a paid writer! I showed it to my classmates. They laughed again. "Just luck," they said. However, I had tasted the joy of success because my first poem was published.
By the time I finished high school, I had collected all my published works together. But I never talked about my writing dream to my classmates again. I just kept on my dream by myself and kept writing.
Later, I wrote a book about how I understood and felt about my life. It took me nine months to finish it. I chose a publisher and mailed my book.
A month later, I received a letter, with an invitation for publishing the book. It came out in 15 languages and became a bestseller (畅销书). People often ask what college I studied in and what degrees I have got. The answer is none. I just write. I'm not a genius and I'm not talented. I just write. To all those who dream of being a writer, I should say, "Yes, you can be writers. Always keep writing!"
19．What was the writer's dream when he was 15 years old
A．To make much money.
B．To become a publisher.
C．To write his own books.
D．To translate books into different languages.
20．When the writer told his classmates his dream, what did they do
A．They said nothing. B．They laughed at him.
C．They encouraged him. D．They offered to help him.
21．What do we know about the writer from the passage
A．He gave up his writing dream.
B．His book was not very popular.
C．He became a successful writer.
D．He kept sharing his dream with others.
22．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Importance of Writing
B．Never Share Ideas with Others
C．Trying to Get on Well with Others
D．From Dreams to Reality(现实):A Writer's Journey
（2025八下·金华期中） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Liang Shujie is a bird watcher from Beijing. "I fell in love with bird watching in college when my friend showed me the beautiful birds," Liang said. "I soon learned that you can see different kinds of birds in different seasons, and there are famous bird watching routes (路线) all over China."
"What I enjoy most is seeing the migration (迁徙) of birds — they come and go every year. That makes me feel the power and beauty of nature," said Liang.
Liang has gone on different bird watching trips in China and abroad with her friends. She recalled (回忆) her trip to Yunnan. "We saw a bird wave (波浪), which means different kinds of birds flying together," Liang said. "We hid in the grass, waiting for them. Surprisingly, we saw a kind of bird that we had been looking for for ages. We held our breath, tried not to make any sound, but felt excited."
Another time in Sweden, she saw on a website that a rare (稀有的) kind of bird was active nearby at that time, so she rushed to see. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling excited, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photo, she realized that it was actually another kind of bird.
"I've seen more and more people concerned with bird watching, and I'm glad that birds are drawing people's attention," Liang said. "Through bird watching, more people will pay attention to environmental protection, and we are closer to living with nature in peace."
23．What does Liang Shujie enjoy most
A．Taking photos of birds.
B．Watching the migration of birds.
C．Seeing birds in different seasons.
D．Hiding in the bush to watch birds.
24．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．Liang's habits of watching birds.
B．Liang's love of taking photos of birds.
C．Liang's opinions about watching birds.
D．Liang's experience of looking for birds.
25．What do the underlined words "concerned with" in the last paragraph mean in English
A．Interested in. B．Worried about.
C．Unhappy with. D．Surprised at.
26．What can we learn from the passage
A．Liang likes watching birds when she was a kid.
B．Liang wants to be a scientist working with birds.
C．Liang hopes more people will protect the environment.
D．Liang thinks it was difficult to find the beauty of nature.
（2025八下·金华期中） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek created a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This AI is very useful and powerful. It can solve math problems, write computer codes (代 码 ), and answer questions just like OpenAI's GPT-4o. However, it costs much less money to build. The team spent only $5.58 million, which is 1/70 of what OpenAI spent, and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 is free for everyone to use, and people can even change it to fit their needs. On its first day online, more than 19,000 computer programmers from around the world started using it. A German scientist said, "Using R1 for experiments (实验) costs only $10, but other AIs need $300." Even a top scientist from Meta, a big U.S. company, said, "This free AI could change the world."
U.S. companies are now worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research to catch up. Experts (专家) say that China is becoming a leader in AI very quickly. A report in Nature called R1 a "big step forward", showing that smart ideas can beat expensive tools. A DeepSeek engineer (工程师) said, "We want AI to be a friend to everyone, not something only rich people can use."
With R1, China has shown that great things can come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. It shows that anyone with a good idea can make a big difference. The success of DeepSeek-R1 also encourages more people to think creatively and work hard to achieve their dreams.
27．What can we know about DeepSeek-R1 from Paragraph 1
A．It came out on January 25.
B．It cost the team $58 million to build.
C．It has a new ability that GPT-4o doesn't have.
D．It can write computer codes and help with math.
28．Compared with other AIs, why is DeepSeek-R1 special
A．Because it is free and costs less to make
B．Because it is very expensive to complete
C．Because it can do special science experiments
D．Because it needs better computer chips to run
29．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A．The price of DeepSeek-R1.
B．The future of DeepSeek-R1.
C．The ways of using DeepSeek-R1.
D．The influence (影响) of DeepSeek-R1.
30．What is the whole passage mainly about
A．What people can do with DeepSeek-R1.
B．Why DeepSeek-R1 is free for everyone to use.
C．How DeepSeek-R1 changes the AI industry (产业).
D．When the engineers began to work on DeepSeek-R1.
（2025八下·金华期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was a busy and crowded town called Pleasantville. People from the city often 31． there because it was a nice place to live in. Mrs. Noble was a real estate (房地产) manager in Pleasantville.
One day, a young 32． came to her office. "We are thinking about moving here," said Jon, the husband. "Can you tell us what kind of people live here We 33． people just like our present (现今的) neighbours, they are kind, 34． and understanding." Mrs. Noble answered,
"I think you'll like the people here just as much as your present neighbours. I believe you will 35． your new neighbours surely." Cathy and Jon were glad to hear that.
Then, another man from the city came 36． . He said he was thinking of moving out of the city 37． he didn't like his neighbors there. When Mrs. Noble asked him 38． , he complained (抱怨) about all bad qualities (品质) of the people around him. When he finished 39． , Mrs. Noble said, "I'm afraid you'll find the 40． here to be the same." Being disappointed (失望的), the man said that he wouldn't live in such a 41． place. Then he left the office.
Cathy and Jon were surprised. "You told us we would find wonderful people here, but you told that man that he would 42． find rude and unkind people," said Cathy.
"Yes, I did," said Mrs. Noble. "And I was telling the 43． . You will find good people here as you are looking for the 44． in people. That man can only see the worst in people, so maybe he would see the worst in the people of Pleasantville as well. In my 45． , people will find what they are looking for."
31．A． left B． moved C． slept D． walked
32．A． man B． woman C． couple D． customer
33．A． find B． want C． help D． remember
34．A． young B． beautiful C． rich D． helpful
35．A． be satisfied with B． be worried about
C． be afraid of D． be bored with
36．A． out B． in C． back D． down
37．A． because B． while C． until D． although
38．A． which B． who C． why D． when
39．A． shouting B． cheering C． speaking D． singing
40．A． houses B． streets C． visitors D． people
41．A． expensive B． terrible C． small D． far
42．A． never B． only C． already D． once
43．A． lie B． story C． joke D． truth
44．A． simplest B． deepest C． weakest D． best
45．A． dream B． interest C． experience D． field
（2025八下·金华期中）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并回答问题。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Self-love is the key to a happy life. 　46． 　 You have to learn some steps to develop self-love.
Accept yourself the way you are. Every person has his or her own advantages and disadvantages. Our advantages make us proud but our disadvantages make us unhappy. This isn't the right attitude (态度) towards life. 　47． 　 In fact, no one on this earth is perfect. The key is to reach a better balance (平衡) and try to be as happy as possible.
Stop worrying. Worrying about a problem won't let you think clearly. It won't help you get a good result. In fact, it will make you very unhappy. So don't let your worries trouble you. 　48． 　
Enjoy life. Take part in activities that you love and develop a hobby. They can be anything that makes you happy. Take some time to enjoy them. This way you are doing something that you are good at, which will make you feel good about yourself, and make you start loving life.
　49． 　 If your body is weak and suffering from some health problems, you aren't going to like anything about it. So you must take good care of your health. It includes eating fresh healthy food, taking enough rest and doing exercise.
A. Try to keep yourself healthy. B. Some people don't know the meaning of self-love. C. However, learning to love yourself isn't easy. D. This will help you face the difficulties of life more bravely. E. The correct thing to do is to accept the fact that you aren't perfect.
How will you improve your self-love (At least 2 points; No more than 20 words in all) 　50． 　
（2025八下·金华期中）A、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
grow, possible, reach, spacecraft, a group of
Nowadays, China is developing very fast. News about space science can be heard often. For example, Mars rover (火星车) has 　51． 　Mars so far. And China is trying to send astronauts to the moon.
Astronauts travel in a 　52． 　and float (漂浮) in space. Isn't it exciting But there's one problem astronauts face: space food is terrible！
Astronauts need to eat fresh food grown on the earth, but in fact, they usually have to eat pre-packaged (预包装的) food. It is almost 　53． 　for them to eat fresh vegetables and fruits.
So NASA thought of ways to grow fresh vegetables in the International Space Station. The most difficult thing about 　54． 　plants in space is the lack of gravity (缺乏重力).
What's more, the lack of rainfall and lighting is also one of the reasons. But 　55． 　Scientists from NASA have come up with a new project to solve the problem: the veggie flight pillow (飞行枕头). Let's wait and see.
（2025八下·金华期中）B、阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文提示正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you like Cola Cola is one of energy drinks, it's popular in our 　56． 　(每天的) life.
Do you like drinking energy drinks How do they 　57． 　(尝起来) Whether (无论) it's because they can make you feel more 　58． 　(活跃的) or it's because they can make you look　59． 　(更酷的), energy drinks are becoming more and more popular around the world.
According to market data (数据), the sale of energy drinks increased by 73% between 2018 and 2023. And it's not 　60． 　(只是) adults buying them. Research done in 2024 by a market research company, called Gitnux, found that about a third of children aged 12 to 17 often　61． 　(期盼) to have a chance to drink energy drinks.
Many people feel worried about this, as studies show that the use of energy drinks among children may make them more stressed and worried. 　62． 　 (也许) this is because of the high levels of caffeine (咖啡因) and sugar in these drinks. They are probably bad for people's nervous(神经) 　63． 　(系统) and sleep. Because of this, some organizations (组织) about 　64． 　 (健康) in Denmark are calling for a ban (禁止) on the sale of energy drinks to people under the age of 18.
However, the situation is not completely hopeless. The UK has also talked about a ban for some time. Many supermarkets in the country have　65． 　 (已经) chosen to stop selling these drinks to children under the age of 16.
（2025八下·金华期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Ne Zha 2 has been a big hit! It has made over 12 billion yuan at the box office. This makes it the highest-earning movie ever in China. 　66． 　 exciting!
The movie came out 　67． 　 January 29, 2025, during the Spring Festival holiday.
The tickets to the movie were in high demand (需求). The audience (观众) went to the cinemas,filling the halls 　68． 　 (quick). In just a few days, it earned (挣钱) more than Ne Zha 1 movie did in total.
Ne Zha 2 is based on old Chinese stories from 　69． 　 ancient book named "Investiture of the Gods". It was by Jiaozi, a well-known director (导演) in the field of animation.
He also directed Ne Zha 1 movie. The 　70． 　 (one) movie made $725 million around the world and was very popular.
One of the 　71． 　(interesting) features (特 征 ) of Ne Zha 2 is its special character designs (设计). The movie uses new technology 　72． 　 (create) exciting battle scenes (打斗场景) and beautiful landscapes. Jiaozi creates the characters with both traditional Chinese styles　73． 　 modern designs. This makes the movie look great for all ages.
Another cool part of the movie is that it 　74． 　 (tell) Chinese myths (神话) to people around the world. "Investiture of the Gods" is a famous Chinese story, and Ne Zha is one of its most loved characters.
By telling this story, the movie shares Chinese culture with everyone. Ne Zha 2 has come out in many 　75． 　 (country) like the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. People all over the world love this movie!
76．（2025八下·金华期中） 某英文网站正在进行以"健康"为主题的征文活动，请你根据下表的提示，结合自己的实际写一篇英语征文稿。
要求：（1）下表的提示信息需全用上，且必须有你自己的发挥；（2）词数：80-100, 开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
How to stay healthy
Things you should do: eat healthily take exercise often get on well with others ……
Things you shouldn't do: smoke or drink too much miss breakfast eat too much fast food ……
Health is wealth. There is no wealth without health. In some way, health is more important than wealth. But how can we stay healthy Here I'd like to share my suggestions.
In a word, health is very important to us. I do hope all of us can live healthily and happily.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: It's difficult for me to imagine how large the universe is.
W: That's true. So far, nobody has found out how large the universe is and how old it is.
M: But everything is in the universe.
【分析】句意：说话者们在谈论什么？根据听力材料中的语句 It's difficult for me to imagine how large the universe is.可知，他们在谈论宇宙，故答案为C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问外貌特征
【解析】【听力原文】W: Are you Ted, boy
M: Yes, I am.
W: My god! You have changed a lot. I remember you were very short and thin a few years ago.
M: Yes. I get much taller and fatter now.
【分析】句意：泰德现在长什么样？根据听力材料中的语句 I get much taller and fatter now.可知，Ted现在是又高又胖，故答案为A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问频率
【解析】【听力原文】W: How often do you exercise
M: I keep running every day. Sometimes I go swimming, but I never play ball games.
【分析】句意：这个男孩多久去游一次泳？根据听力材料中的语句Sometimes I go swimming, 可知，这个男孩有时游泳，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短对话理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据或关键词，选出正确答案。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】M: Can you play any instrument, Lingling
W: Yes. I started to learn to play the violin three years ago.
【分析】句意：玲玲学习拉小提琴多久了？根据听力材料中的语句I started to learn to play the violin three years ago.可知，玲玲学习小提琴三年了，故答案为C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Anna. Which sport will you take part in this time
W: Just as usual, I will take part in the long jump.
M: Oh, Jenny will also take part in the long jump. Our teacher will be there to cheer you on.
【分析】句意：这两位说话者之间是什么关系？根据听力材料中的语句Our teacher will be there to cheer you on.可知，他们两个是同学关系，故答案为A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
【答案】6．C
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: Robert, I hear you got good grades in the science competition. Congratulations!
M: Thank you. I'm really interested in science. I want to invent a car without using gas. Instead, it
will use water.
W: Would that car be expensive
M: I don't think it would be expensive. But it wouldn't be too cheap, either.
W: That sounds interesting. I hope to see your success.
M: Thank you.
【分析】文章大意：这段对话主要是 W 恭喜 Robert 在科学竞赛中取得好成绩，Robert 表示对科学很感兴趣，想发明用水而非汽油的汽车，W 询问该车是否昂贵，Robert 认为不会太贵也不会太便宜，最后 W 希望看到 Robert 成功。
【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
6．根据听力材料中的语句Robert, I hear you got good grades in the science competition.可知，Robert参加的是科学比赛，故答案为C。
7．根据听力材料中的语句That sounds interesting. I hope to see your success.可知，这个女孩觉得罗伯特的车非常的有趣，故答案为B。
【答案】8．B
9．B
10．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello
M: Is that Miss Smith This is John.
W: Yes. Oh, John! What's the matter with you You sound terrible.
M: I feel bad because I cough so badly. In fact, I've been coughing since yesterday.
W: Oh, dear, have you eaten anything wrong
M: No, nothing. I'm sorry but I really can't come to school today. I'll come to school tomorrow if
I feel better.
W: OK, John. Well, have a good rest. Are your parents at home
M: Yes, they came back from Shanghai last Friday.
W: OK. Don't worry about your study. I can help you when you come back to school.
M: It's very kind of you.
【分析】文章大意：讲述了约翰给史密斯老师打电话，请假因咳嗽严重。他表示自己从昨天开始就一直在咳嗽，无法去学校。老师关心地询问他是否吃错东西，约翰则表示没有。老师建议他好好休息，并询问他的父母是否在家，约翰确认他们刚从上海回来。老师安慰他，表示会在他回来时帮助他补上学习。
【点评】考查长对话理解能力。要把握全文内容，不能只从一两句话中作判断，可先读题，然后有目的去听，抓住关键句。
8．根据听力材料中的语句I feel bad because I cough so badly. 可知，John咳嗽，故答案为B。
9．根据听力材料中的语句they came back from Shanghai last Friday.可知，上周John的父母去上海了，故答案为B。
10．根据听力材料中的语句Don't worry about your study. I can help you when you come back to school.可知，Smith有可能是老师，故答案为A。
【答案】11．B
12．B
13．B
14．A
15．A
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】Hello everyone. My name is Linda. Today I'm very worried because I can't find my schoolbag. I can't remember where I last put it. I just remember that I went to a concert yesterday. So it might still be in the music hall. Luckily, there is not anything valuable in my schoolbag — just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls. I don't think it can be stolen. Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic. It could still be at the park. I remember that I had left earlier than the rest of my friends because I had to feed my cat. I think somebody must have picked it up. I will call my friends to ask if they find my schoolbag.
【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了琳达对自己找不到书包的担忧。她回忆起昨天参加的音乐会，认为书包可能还在音乐厅。琳达提到书包里没有贵重物品，只是一些书、粉色发带和网球，因此不担心被盗。她还记得自己在音乐会后去了野餐，并在离开时带着书包，但由于需要提前回家喂猫，可能书包被其他朋友捡到了。最后，她决定打电话给朋友们，询问他们是否找到了她的书包。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先看懂问题，理解每个问题及备选答案的含义，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，抓住一些关键信息，写出正确答案。
11．根据听力材料中的语句My name is Linda. Today I'm very worried because I can't find my schoolbag.可知，John着急的原因是书包丢了，故答案为B。
12．根据听力材料中的语句 Luckily, there is not anything valuable in my schoolbag — just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls.可知，书包里没有字典，故答案为B。
13．根据听力材料中的语句I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic. It could still be at the park. 可知，音乐会结束后琳达去了公园，故答案为B。
14．根据听力材料中的语句I remember that I had left earlier than the rest of my friends because I had to feed my cat. 可知，琳达昨天提前离开的原因是要喂小猫，故答案为A。
15．根据听力材料中的语句I will call my friends to ask if they find my schoolbag.可知，Linda将给朋友打电话，故答案为A。
【答案】16．D
17．A
18．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了浙江的四个旅游景点。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16．细节理解题。根据语句"Stamp collecting is now a big hobby for young people to remember their travels, which gives "sense of ceremony". （ 集邮现在已经成为年轻人纪念旅行的爱好，这给了"仪式感"。) "可知，因为这是记住旅行的好方法。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据West Lake, Hangzhou （西湖，杭州)中的"Ticket: Free (门票：免费) "可知，如果汤姆想免费参观浙江的一个名胜，他可以选择西湖，杭州。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据Yandang Mountain, Wenzhou （雁荡山，温州）中的"It is known for its beautiful views with tall peaks and waterfalls. People come here to hike and enjoy the fresh air. Sometimes, you can even see monkeys playing in the trees.（它以高大的山峰和瀑布的美丽景色而闻名。人们来这里徒步旅行，享受新鲜空气。有时，你甚至可以看到猴子在树上玩耍。)"可知，游客在雁荡山可以爬山，徒步及看猴子玩耍。故选C。
【答案】19．C
20．B
21．C
22．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了作者从 15 岁有写作梦想，被同学嘲笑，但坚持写作，最终实现梦想成为成功作家的过程。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
19．细节理解题。根据文中语句"When I was 15, I said to my class that I was going to write my own books." 可知，作者15岁时说要写自己的书。故答案为C。
20．细节理解题。根据文中语句"All the students nearly fell out of their chairs, laughing at me." 可知，所有学生几乎从椅子上摔下来，嘲笑他。故答案为B。
21．细节理解题。根据文中语句 "It came out in 15 languages and became a best - seller (畅销书)."可知，作者写的书被翻译成 15 种语言并成为畅销书，成为了一名成功的作家。故答案为C。
22．标题选择题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者从 15 岁有写作梦想，被同学嘲笑，但坚持写作，最终实现梦想成为成功作家的过程。选项 D"From Dreams to Reality (现实):A Writer's Journey"（从梦想到现实：一位作家的旅程），很好地概括了文章内容，故答案为D。
【答案】23．B
24．D
25．A
26．C
【知识点】记叙文；环保意识与环保行为；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了梁水洁在观鸟过程中的一些经历以及她希望通过观鸟让更多人关心环境保护的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
23．细节理解题。根据文中语句"What I enjoy most is seeing the midnight of birds (我最喜欢的是看鸟类的午夜) "，可知梁水洁最喜欢观看鸟类的午夜。故答案为B。
24．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Another time in Sweden, she saw on a website that a rare kind of bird was active nearby at that time, so she rushed to see. (还有一次在瑞典，她在网站上看到一种稀有鸟类在附近很活跃，所以她赶紧去看。)"，可知第四段主要讲述了梁水洁寻找鸟的经历。故答案为D。
25．词义猜测题。根据文中语句"I'm glad that birds are drawing people's attention (我很高兴鸟类能引起人们的注意) "，可知越来越多的人对观鸟感兴趣。所以"concerned with"意为"对……感兴趣"。故答案为A。
26．推理判断题。根据文中语句"Through bird watching, more people will pay attention to environmental protection, and we are closer to living with nature in peace. (通过观鸟，更多的人会关注环境保护，我们更接近与自然和平共处。) "，可知梁水洁希望更多的人关心环境保护。故答案为C。
【答案】27．D
28．A
29．D
30．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；段落大意；文章大意；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了中国公司DeepSeek创造了一种新的叫做DeepSeek-RI的AI，它非常强大，可以解决数学问题，写电脑代码，回答问题，就像OpenAl的GPT-4-样。然而，它的成本要低得多。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
27．细节理解题。根据第一段第三句讲到"It can solve maths problems, write computer codes, answer questions just like OpenAl's GPT-4 (它可以解决数学问题，写电脑代码，回答问题，就像OpenAl的GPT-4一样）"可知，它可以写电脑代码并且帮助数学，故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据文中语句"However, it costs much less money to build. It spent only $5.58 million, which is 1/70 of what OpenAl spent, and used 2,048 computer chips for big money. This shows that good ideas can beat (然而，它的成本要低得多。它只花了558万美元，是OpenAl花费的1/70，用了2048个电脑芯片)"可知，它是免费的并且制作成本更低，故选A。
29．段落大意题。根据文中语句"With R1, China has shown that great things c come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. It shows that anyone with a good idea can make a big difference. The success of DeepSeek- R1 also encourages people to think creatively and work hard achieve their dreams (有了R1,中国已经表明，伟大的事情来自于新的想法和努力工作，而不仅仅是金钱。它表明，任何有好主意的人都能产生巨大的影响。DeepSeek-R1的成功也鼓励人们创造性地思考，努力实现自己的梦想) "可知，这是在讲DeepSeek-RI的影响，故选D。
30．文章大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国公司DeepSeek创造了一种新的叫做DeepSeek-RI的AI，它非常强大，可以解决数学问题，写电脑代码，回答问题，就像OpenAl的GPT-4一样。然而，它的成本要低得多。故选C。
【答案】31．B；32．C；33．B；34．D；35．A；36．B；37．A；38．C；39．C；40．D；41．B；42．B；43．D；44．D；45．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了Mrs. Noble对两位来租房的年轻人描述Pleasantville内的人们。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
31．句意：来自城市的人们经常搬到那里，因为那是一个居住的好地方。left离开；moved搬，slept睡觉；walked散步，根据 "because it was a nice place to live in."及"Cathy and Jon were glad to hear that." 可知，因为那是一个居住的好地方，此处应填moved搬。故选B。
32．句意：一天，一对年轻夫妇来到她的办公室。man男士；woman妇女；couple夫妇；customer顾客。根据"said Jon, the husband." 可知，丈夫乔恩说，此处应填couple夫妇，故选C。
33．句意：我们想要像我们现在的邻居一样的人，他们乐于助人，善良，善解人意。find寻找；want想要，help帮助；remember记得。根据语境可知，我们想要像我们现在的邻居一样的人，应该填want想要，故选B。
34．句意：我们想要像我们现在的邻居一样的人，他们乐于助人，善良，善解人意。young年轻的；beautiful美丽的；rich富裕的；helpful有帮助的。根据"they are kindunderstanding."可知，他们乐于助人，善良，善解人意，描述人的品质应该填helpful有帮助的，故选D。
35．句意：我确信你将会对你的新邻居满意。 be satisfied with对……满意：be worred about担心；be afraid of害怕；be bored with对……厌烦。根据 "I think you'Il like the people here just as much as your present neighbours."可知，你将会对你的新邻居满意，故选A。
36．句意：然后，另一个来自城市的人进来了。 come out出来；come in进来，come back回来； come down下来。根据语境可知，另一个来自城市的人进来了。故选B。
37．句意：他说他正在考虑搬出这个城市，因为他不喜欢那里的邻居。because因为；while当……的时候；until直到； although尽管，根据 "he didn't like his neighbors there."可知，搬走的原因是他不喜欢那里的邻居。故选A.
38．句意：当Mrs. Noble问他为什么，他抱怨他周围的人的所有不好的品质。which哪一个； who谁；why为什么，when什什么时候，根据"he didn't like his neighbors there." 可知，Mrs. Noble问他为什么。故选C。
39．句意：当他讲完话后，Mrs. Noble回答说："恐怕你会发现在这里的人也一样"。shouting大喊大叫；cheering欢呼；speaking讲话； singing歌唱。根据语境可知，当他说完时。故选C。
40．句意：当他讲完话后，Mrs. Noble回答说："恐怕你会发现在这里的人也一样"。houses房子；streets街道，visitors游客； people人。根据 "he complained (抱怨) about all bad qualities （品质) of the people around him."可知，前文提到对人的评价，这里说担心在这里也会发现同样的"人"。故选D。
41．句意：失望的，这个男人说，他不会住在这样一个糟糕的地方。expensive昂贵的；terrible糟糕的；small小的； far远的。根据"Being disappointed （失望的），"可知，认为是个"糟糕的"地方，故选8.
42．句意：你告诉我们要在这里找到好人，但你告诉那个人他只会找到粗鲁和无礼的人。never从不；only仅仅；already已经；once曾经。根据 "You told us we would find wonderful people here, .. find rude and unkind people,"可知，上下句是转折关系，表示他只会找到粗鲁和无礼的人。故选B.
43．句意：我说的是实话。lie谎言，story故事；joke玩笑，truth事实。根据"You will find good people here as you are looking for the...That man can only see the worst in people,"可知，这里表示房产经理说自己在说实话，故选D。
44．句意：你会在这里找到好人，就像你在寻找最好的人一样。simplest最简单的；deepest最深的；weakest最弱的；best最好的。根据"That man can only see the worst in people, so maybe he would see the worst in the people of Pleasantville as well."可知。与前文提到的不好品质对应，这里说人们会寻找人身上"最好的"品质，故选D。
45．句意：在我的经验中，人们找到了他们正在寻找的东西。dream梦想；interest兴趣：experience经历；field领域。根据语境可知，应该使用固定搭配in my experience表示以我的经验来看，故选C。
【答案】46．C；47．E；48．D；49．A；50．I will enjoy life by doing what I love and what I am good at.
【知识点】议论文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了自爱是幸福生活的关键，并介绍了一些自爱的方法。
A. Try to keep yourself healthy. 试着保持健康。
B. Some people don't know the meaning of self-love.有些人不知道自爱的含义。
C. However, learning to love yourself isn't easy.然而，学会爱自己并不容易。
D. This will help you face the difficulties of life more bravely.这将帮助你更加勇敢地面对生活中的困难。
E. The correct thing to do is to accept the fact that you aren't perfect.正确的做法是接受你并不完美这一事实。
【点评】考查阅读还原。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
46．根据前文"Self-love is the key to a happy life."和后文"You have to learn some steps to develop self-love."可知，此处与学习自爱有关。C选项"然而，学会自爱并不容易。"符合语境。故选C。
47．根据前文"This isn't the right attitude (态度) towards life."和后文"In fact, no one on this earth is perfect."可知，此处与每一个人都不完美有关。E选项"正确的做法是接受你并不完美的事实。 "符合语境。故选E。
48．根据前文"So don't let your worries trouble you."可知，此处与不要忧虑有关。D选项"这会帮助你更勇敢地面对生活的困难。"符合语境。故选D。
49．根据后文"If your body is weak and suffering from some health problems, you aren't going to like anything about it. So you must take good care of your health. It includes eating fresh healthy food, taking enough rest and doing exercise."可知，此处与保持健康有关。A选项"努力保持健康。"符合语境。故选A。
50．句意：你将如何提升自我关爱？开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。可回答：我将通过做我喜欢和擅长的事情来享受生活。故填I will enjoy life by doing what I love and what I am good at.
【答案】51．reached；52．spacecraft；53．impossible；54．growing；55．a group of
【知识点】议论文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了中国航天科技的快速发展以及宇航员在太空中的食物问题，并介绍了美国国家航空航天局为解决这一问题提出的新项目。
grow, 成长；possible, 可能的；reach, 到达；spacecraft, 宇宙飞船；a group of，一群，一组
【点评】考查选词填空。主要考查了词汇的词性转换、固定短语以及根据语境选择合适的词汇。在做这类题时，要注意句子的时态、语境以及词汇的用法。
51．句意：例如，火星车到目前为止已经到达火星。根据"so far"可知，此句时态为现在完成时结构为has done。空处填动词过去分词。根据"Mars rover"和备选词汇可知，此处指火星车到达火星。 reach"到达"，动词，过去分词为reached。故填reached。
52．句意：宇航员乘坐宇宙飞船旅行并在太空中漂浮。空处位于"a"后，填可数名词单数。根据"travel in a"和备选词汇可知，此处指乘坐宇宙飞船。spacecraft "宇宙飞船",可数名词。故填spacecraft。
53．句意：他们几乎不可能吃到新鲜的蔬菜和水果。空处位于"is"后，填形容词作表语。根据"to eat fresh vegetables and fruits"和备选词汇可知，在太空吃到新鲜的水果和蔬菜是不可能的。possible"可能的"，形容词，impossible"不可能的"，形容词。故填impossible。
54．句意：在太空中种植植物最困难的事情是缺乏重力。根据"plants in space"和备选词汇可知，此处指种植植物。grow "种植"，动词，位于介词"about"后，需用动名词形式的growing。故填growing。
55．句意：但是美国国家航空航天局的一组科学家提出了一个新项目来解决这个问题：素食飞行枕头。根据"scientists"和备选词汇可知，此处指一组科学家。a group of "一组" 。故填a group of。
【答案】56．daily/everyday；57．taste；58．active；59．cooler；60．just\only；61．expect；62．Perhaps；63．system；64．health；65．already
【知识点】议论文；健康饮食
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了能量饮料在日常生活中的普及性、市场增长趋势以及对儿童健康的影响，并介绍了部分国家对能量饮料销售的管控措施。
【点评】考查单词拼写。做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
56．句意：可乐是能量饮料之一，它在我们的日常生活中很受欢迎。"每天的"用daily或everyday，都是形容词，作定语。故填daily/everyday。
57．句意：它们尝起来怎么样？"尝起来"用taste，动词。结合语句How do they …可知，此句是特殊疑问句，空处位于"do"后，填动词原形。故填taste。
58．句意：无论是因为它们能让你感觉更活跃，还是因为它们能让你看起来更酷，能量饮料在世界各地越来越受欢迎。"活跃的"用active，形容词，与前面的"more"构成比较级。故填active。
59．句意：无论是因为它们能让你感觉更活跃，还是因为它们能让你看起来更酷，能量饮料在世界各地越来越受欢迎。"更酷的"用cooler，形容词cool的比较级，作表语。故填cooler。
60．句意：并且不仅仅是成年人在购买它们。"只是"用just或only，都是副词，作状语。故填just/only。
61．句意： 2024年，一家名为Gitnux的市场调研公司开展的研究发现，约三分之一的12至17岁儿童经常期盼有机会喝能量饮料。 "期盼"用expect，动词。根据"often"可知，此句时态为一般现在时，空处位于主语"children"后，填动词原形作谓语。故填expect。
62．句意：也许这是因为这些饮料中高含量的咖啡因和糖。空处需填表推测的副词，"也许"用perhaps，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Perhaps。
63．句意：它们可能对人的神经系统和睡眠有害。"系统"用system，可数名词。空处位于"nervous"后，填名词作宾语，此处指神经系统，用单数。故填system。
64．句意：因为这个，丹麦的一些健康组织呼吁禁止向18岁以下人群销售能量饮料。"健康"用health，不可数名词。空处位于介词"about"后，填名词作宾语。故填health。
65．句意：这个国家许多超市已经选择停止向16岁以下儿童销售这些饮料。"已经"用already，副词，强调动作完成。故填already。
【答案】66．How；67．on；68．quickly；69．an；70．first；71．most interesting；72．to create；73．and；74．tells；75．countries
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了电影《哪吒2》的票房成绩、制作背景、特色和影响。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
66．句意：多么令人兴奋啊！结合语句This makes it the highest-earning movie ever in China. 及exciting可知，此空要用how，表示多么。How exciting！感叹句结构为"How +形容词+主语+谓语! "，故填How。
67．句意：电影于2025年1月29日上映。结合语句The movie came out…January 29, 2025, during the Spring Festival holiday.可知，表示在某一天用介词on，故填on。
68．句意：观众迅速填满大厅。quick，快速的，形容词。The audience went to the cinemas, filling the halls…可知，此空修饰动词用副词，故填 quickly。
69．句意：电影基于一本古代书籍《封神榜》。结合语句Ne Zha 2 is based on old Chinese stories from…ancient book named Investiture of the Gods.可知，此空表示泛指，ancient是以元音音素开头，故填an。
70．句意：第一部电影在全球赚了7.25亿美元。one，一，基数词。结合语句The…movie made $725 million around the world and was very popular.可知，此空表示第一，要用序数词，故填 first。
71．句意： 《哪吒2》的一个有趣特征是它的特殊人物设计。interesting，有趣的，形容词。结合语句One of the… features of Ne Zha 2 is its special character designs.可知，one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式，表示最……之一，固定结构，故填most interesting。
72．句意：电影使用新技术创造令人兴奋的打斗场景和美丽的风景。create，创造，动词。结合语句The movie uses new technology…exciting battle scenes and beautiful landscapes.可知，此空要用动词不定式表示目的，故填 to create。
73．句意：饺子用中国传统风格和现代设计创造了角色。结合语句Jiaozi creates the characters with both traditional Chinese styles 及modern designs. 可知，both…and…表示两者都，固定结构，故填and。
74．句意：电影向世界讲述了中国神话。tell，告诉，动词。结合语句Another cool part of the movie is that it…Chinese myths to people around the world.可知，此句是表语从句，时态为一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填tells。
75．句意： 《哪吒2》已在许多国家上映。country，国家，可数名词。结合语句Ne Zha 2 has come out in many…like the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.可知，many的后面要用可数名词的复数形式，表示许多国家，故填countries。
76．【答案】One possible version:
Health is wealth. There is no wealth without health. In some way, health is more important than wealth. But how can we stay healthy Here I'd like to share my suggestions.
To stay healthy, we should know the things to do. Firstly, healthy food is a must-do thing. We should try to eat more fresh vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. Secondly, it's important to take exercise every day. You should spend at least an hour taking exercise every day. Thirdly, getting enough sleep is good for our health. Don't stay up late at night. What's more, learn to get on well with others, try to smile at others and help others when in trouble. Lastly, always keep good mood anytime. Good mood surely helps us stay in good condition.
Besides above, we should remember that there's something we shouldn't do. For example, we can't smoke or drink too much because they are bad to our health. Next, remember to have breakfast every morning. Never go to school without breakfast, breakfast is the most important meal for us. Then, try not to eat fast food, there's too much fat and sugar in it, it's bad for health as well. Finally, don't worry too much, instead, try to be confident.
In a word, health is very important to us. I do hope all of us can livehealthily andhappily.
【知识点】材料作文；议论文；身体健康
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求就怎样保持健康写一篇作文。文章主要从两部分展开，即应该做什么和不应该做什么，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，并可适当发挥。在写作时，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，要层次清楚，要点分明，中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，最好不要写太长的复合句；尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词，确保正确率；词汇、句式要丰富多样，可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
【点评】这篇作文整体结构清晰，逻辑连贯，围绕 "如何保持健康" 这一主题展开论述。采用总分总的结构。开头点明健康的重要性并引出分享保持健康建议的话题；中间从该做的事和不该做的事两方面分别阐述具体建议，层次分明；结尾总结强调健康的重要性并表达希望。列举了丰富的保持健康的方法，涵盖饮食、运动、睡眠、社交和心态等多个方面，如多吃蔬菜水果、每天锻炼、充足睡眠、与他人友好相处、保持好心情，以及不抽烟酗酒、吃早餐、少吃快餐、不焦虑等。运用了一些常见且恰当的连接词，如 "Firstly""Secondly""Thirdly""What's more""Lastly""Besides""For example""Next""Then""Finally" 等，使文章条理更清晰。同时，语句表达符合英语表达习惯，如 "Health is wealth. There is no wealth without health." 等表述简洁明了。
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