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浙江省杭州市萧山区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
1．（2025七下·杭州期中） Which subject does Alice like
A．History. B．English. C．Math.
2．（2025七下·杭州期中） What can Frank do
A．Play the guitar. B．Play the violin. C．Play volleyball.
3．（2025七下·杭州期中） Why did the woman go to Changsha with her family
A．Because Changsha is her hometown.
B．Because her daughter likes the food there.
C．Because Changsha is near their city.
4．（2025七下·杭州期中） What's David's favorite festival
A．The Lantern Festival.
B．The Spring Festival.
C．The Dragon Boat Festival.
5．（2025七下·杭州期中） What's the relationship between the two speakers
A．Cousins.
B．Brother and sister.
C．Teacher and student. .
（2025七下·杭州期中） 听录音，回答问题。
6．Where does Lucy want to go
A．To the library.
B．To the art room.
C．To the music room.
7．What does Frank like to draw
A．People. B．Animals. C．Plants.
（2025七下·杭州期中） 听录音，回答问题。
8．Who is Ann
A．The girl's sister. B．The boy's sister. C．The boy's cousin.
9．Where does Ann's mother work now
A．In China. B．In America. C．In the UK.
10．How many people will go to the zoo
A．Six. B．Five. C．Four.
（2025七下·杭州期中） 听录音，回答问题。
11．What's the tiger's name
A．Judy. B．Ruby C．Anna.
12．What does Jane like eating
A．Leaves and bananas.
B．Leaves and apples.
C．Apples and bananas.
13．How does the speaker like giraffes
A．Scary. B．Friendly. C．Clever.
14．Where is Nick from
A．India. B．Africa. C．China.
15．Which animal does the speaker like best
A．The elephant. B．The monkey. C．The panda.
（2025七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other kinds of healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them.
Kale Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark.
Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.
Salmon Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega-3. If you often feel dry in your eyes, Omega-3 in salmon can help you. You don't need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
16．What does the passage talk about
A．Carrots and eyes. B．How to cook chicken.
C．Healthy food for eyes. D．Delicious and healthy food.
17．Which of the following is delicious and good for eyes according to the passage
A．Beef salad. B．Mutton soup.
C．Tomato noodles. D．Gongbao chicken.
18．What can we learn from the passage
A．We all have bad eyes when we are old.
B．VitaminA helps us see well in the dark.
C．There is a lot of Omega-3 in chicken.
D．We must eat a lot of salmon every day.
（2025七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
Many people get popular on live streaming (直播). Some are good at singing. Some give funny shows.
And some show nice taste on clothes. 83-year-old Grandpa Kang is one of them. Wearing sunglasses, a hat and a bright green T-shirt and holding a cup of coffee, he dresses just like a young man in fashion.
Grandpa Kang tries on different kinds of clothes—from suits to sports clothes, from Chinese style to Japanese and South Korean styles. He would like to try on all of them. And he always learns about the latest fashion on the Internet.
"In the 1940s and 1950s, we could only wear Chinese tunic suits (中山装), " Kang says. "But now we have different kinds of clothes and we should try them on. "
Some old people think they are old, so they don't want to try or learn new things. "It's not good for their health. " Grandpa Kang thinks. "Everyone loves beautiful things. It shows our love and hope for life. So old people can try things in fashion too. "
19．Grandpa Kang is popular on live streaming because ____.
A．he is a great singer B．he gives funny shows
C．he likes to talk with others D．he wears fashionable clothes
20．From Paragraph 2, we know Grandpa Kang ____.
A．likes to drink coffee
B．loves to try on all kinds of clothes
C．wears sports clothes all the time
D．knows little about fashion
21．The underlined word "latest" in Paragraph 2 has the same meaning as "____".
A．oldest B．best C．youngest D．newest
22．Which saying can best describe (描写) Grandpa Kang
A．Many hands make light work.
B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C．It is never too old to learn.
D．An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
（2025七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
When you are ill, you must feel tired. You don't want to study or do anything else and you may have to stay in bed. This makes you feel very unhappy.
What makes you ill They are germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜). They are so small that there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing.
You can always find germs in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see a lot of germs in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.
You can also find germs in air and dust. If you get a cut in your hand, some of the dust from the floor may go into the cut, and you will have much pain (疼) in it. If the germs go into all of your body, you will have pain everywhere.
You can have many ways to keep the germs away. The easiest way is to remember to wash your hands.
WHEN TO WASH HANDS:
◆Before touching food or eating.
◆After going to the bathroom.
◆After doing dirty work.
◆Before touching cuts.
◆After touching pets.
23．We can find germs ____.
A．only in dirty water B．only in air and dust
C．only when you're ill D．everywhere around us
24．What can we know from the passage
A．You must stay in bed if you get a cut in your hand.
B．You don't need to care for the cut in your hand.
C．You may have pain in your body if germs go into it.
D．The only way to keep the germs away is by washing hands.
25．According to the passage, you should wash your hands ____.
A．after having meals
B．before cleaning the bathroom
C．before going to the washroom
D．after playing with the pet dog
26．In which section of the newspaper can you read the passage
A．Sports. B．Health. C．News. D．Culture.
（2025七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them
Don't eat wild animals' meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered animals To save animals, don't eat their meat. And it's healthy for us, too.
Don't wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we don't buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.
Please give____away money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals.
But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals.
Tell people that it's important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it's important to save animals
Do you have any other good ways to help save animals Write to tell us.
27．How many ways to save animals are there in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
28．The underlined phrase "give away "in Paragraph 4 means "____" in Chinese.
A．提取 B．丢弃 C．储存 D．捐赠
29．Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE
A．Some animals around us are in great danger.
B．Some animals are not friendly to people,
C．Animal Helpers can help save animals.
D．Some of us don't know it's important to save animals.
30．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
（2025七下·杭州期中） 下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A, B, C, D, E）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项
Keeping a dog is like a lifelong thing. You can't throw the dog away like a toy when you don't like it any more. 　31． 　
Just like people, all dogs are different. Sometimes, it is not easy for you to find a right one. Some like to sleep a lot; some like to play a lot. 　32． 　And they are like babies, they cannot tell you what they want.
　33． 　You will enjoy the time when you play with them. They somehow know when you are sad and will stay with you to make you feel better. They know when you are happy and they will be happy too!
The way to win a dog's heart is to give it good food. 　34． 　 Don't you see their shining eyes when you are eating But remember never to give chocolate to them no matter how they want. Chocolate is bad for dogs. It makes them very, very sick. Also, don't play with them while they are eating.
A. So keeping a dog could be a hard thing to do. B. They are always thinking of food. C. Some are very noisy, but some are not. D. But keeping a dog can make you happy too. E. They want to know what is wrong with you.
What's your favourite animal Why do you like it （回答不超过 20 个词）　35． 　
（2025七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Do you like watching short videos A group of 36． . often share some short videos on short – video social platforms (社交平台). Kate comes from New York and she likes sharing her holidays. She likes surfing and 37． , so she often goes on a holiday by the sea. Her friend John has the 38． . hobby as her. They are both good students. They are good at all the 39． . at school. John especially does well in 40． . and he wants to be a scientist. Mary and Greg are students from London. Mary loves sharing shopping experience.
In her eyes, shopping is 41． . She knows where the sales are and how to 42． . them. Greg loves music.
They also enjoy playing sports, especially sharing 43． . Chinese kung fu in their videos. They think doing sports 44． . them healthy and they like Chinese culture. These lovers of short - video social platforms share their short videos and 45． . other people's too. Li Hua is a student in Shanghai. He 46． . shares videos about China. He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional 47． . such as dumplings. He wants to help more people 48． . about China. He 49． . likes his homeland. Sharing short videos is a good way to spend some enjoyable time and opens the 50． . into the world.
36．A． students B． teams C． family D． players
37．A． skating B． playing basketball
C． playing baseball D． swimming
38．A． same B． different C． fun D． interesting
39．A． books B． subjects C． names D． days
40．A． English B． geography C． science D． history
41．A． boring B． difficult C． relaxing D． relaxed
42．A． see B． look C． watch D． Find
43．A． helping B． doing C． going D． getting
44．A． lets B． helps C． makes D． takes
45．A． call B． think C． want D． enjoy
46．A． never B． both C． always D． all
47．A． day B． festivals C． months D． weeks
48．A． ask B． speak C． know D． eat
49．A． very B． well C． only D． really
50．A． friend B． window C． desk D． model
（2025七下·杭州期中） A 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
take, all, centre, interest, include
One of the most 　51． 　 places to visit in Singapore is the bird park. It's located in the industrial area of Singapore, called Jurong (裕廊). The bird park is about 18 kilometres from the 　52． 　 of the city and it's easy to get ther. . . hundreds of beautiful birds from many different parts of the world, 　53． 　 penguins, parrots, eagles and ostriches. The birds are kept in large cages. There's also a very large cage where you can walk inside to get a closer look at the birds. It 　54． 　 about two hours to see all the birds. You can walk around the park or ride on the bus. The best time to visit the park is early in the morning or late in the afternoon when the birds are 　55． 　 singing beautifully
（2025七下·杭州期中） B 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
The man in the picture is very popular on Douyin. He is from Australia. He often puts videos online to show the different lives between China and Australia.
After 　56． 　 (live) in China for over ten years, life in Australia is difficult for him now. He really 　57． 　 (miss) China. In China, if he doesn't want to drive, he can either ride a shared bike 　58． 　take the bus at a very low price. He can go anywhere 　59． 　 (easy). But in Australia, there are no shared bikes and few buses, so he has to drive a car. And it is very expensive 　60． 　 (take) a taxi. If he wants to go to the bank, he needs to spend over 　61． 　 hour. But in China, he can see banks everywhere and he can get there in a minute. Also, if he wants to eat some food at night, he can order take-out food in
China. But in Australia, he has to go to the food shop. It is usually very far away. In China, friends always meet to have some 　62． 　 (fun). But in Australia, his friends and he only meet on weekends 　63． 　 they live very far away from each other.
He thinks Australia is a place 　64． 　 beautiful scenery, but life there is too slow and expensive. He always says China is his 　65． 　 (two) home and he wishes to go back to China.
（2025七下·杭州期中） 根据下列句子及所给的汉语注释或首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。
Tom is a 　66． 　 (青少年) who loves to play basketball. He is in the school basketball team. Every day, he practises hard to improve. Sometimes, he feels very s　67． 　 (困倦的) after a long day of studying, but he doesn't give up. 　68． 　 (代替) of watching TV, he goes to the gym to practise his skills.
Tom's mum always t　69． 　 to encourage him to keep going, even when things get difficult. He knows that success doesn't happen overnight. As long as he keeps practising, he will make p　70． 　 .
However, sometimes Tom feels discouraged when he thinks he will 　71． 　 (失去) his chance. But he knows the important thing is to keep working towards his 　72． 　 (目标). With hard work and determination, he believes he will s 　73． 　.
Tom doesn't practise alone; he is part of a g 　74． 　 of players who help each other improve.
They　75． 　 (仍然) face challenges, but together they keep pushing forward.
76．（2025七下·杭州期中）假如你是李华，结交了一个新朋友 Mike，请根据他发送给你的邮件，给他回复一封 80 词左右的邮件，开头及结尾词数不计入总词数
Dear Li Hua,
I'm happy that I can make friends with you! I know you have a healthy lifestyle. Can you tell me something about how you keep fit I have many rules in my family. Some of them make me unhappy. Do you have family rules What do you think of them
Looking forward to your email.
Yours,
Mike
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】A: Alice, I joined the history club. How about you
B: History is difficult. I joined the English club. I like English.
【分析】句意： 爱丽丝喜欢哪门科目？ A：历史。B：英语。C：数学。根据听力原文I like English，可知爱丽丝喜欢英语，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：like English，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】A: Sam, who is your best friend in your class
B: Frank and Kate, Frank can play the guitar and Kate is good at playing volleyball
【分析】句意：弗兰克能做什么？A：弹吉他。B：拉小提琴。C：打排球。根据听力原文Frank can play the guitar，可知弗兰克可以弹吉他，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：Frank，guitar，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】A: Where did you go during the national day holiday with your family
B: We stayed at my hometown for three days and then went to Changsha because my daughter likes the food there.
【分析】句意：为什么这位女士和家人一起去长沙？A：因为长沙是她的家乡。B：因为她女儿喜欢那里的食物。C：因为长沙离他们的城市很近。根据听力原文because my daughter likes the food there，可知因为她女儿喜欢那里的食物，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：likes the food，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】A: David, what's your favorite festival Is it the Spring Festival
B: No, the Spring Festival is important, but I like the Lantern Festival best because my birthday is on that day.
【分析】句意：大卫最喜欢的节日是什么？A：元宵节。B：春节。C：端午节。根据听力原文I like the Lantern Festival best，可知大卫最喜欢的节日是元宵节，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：Lantern Festival，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【听力原文】A: How about buying the red jacket for dad on his birthday
B: Dad doesn't like red. I think this blue one is great.
【分析】句意：这两个说话者之间的关系是什么？A：表兄弟姐妹。B：兄妹。C：师生关系。根据听力原文How about buying the red jacket for dad为爸爸买红色外套怎么样，可知这两个说话者之间的关系是兄妹，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：dad，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
【答案】6．A
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】A: Can you go to the library with me, Frank
B: Sorry Lucy, I'm going to the art room. Mister Wong is going to give a talk this afternoon.
A: I know him. He is really famous for his paintings of animals.
B: Yes, you know, I like drawing, so I want to learn something from him.
A: What do you usually draw
B: Plants. Roses are my favorite.
【分析】本文是对话，介绍Frank 拒绝了 Lucy 去图书馆的邀请，因为他打算去艺术室听著名动物画家黄先生的讲座，Frank 喜欢画画，想借此机会向他学习。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，熟悉题型：熟悉各种听力题型，例如选择题、填空题、判断题等，了解每种题型的解题方法和技巧。
6．句意：露西想去哪里？A：去图书馆。B：去美术室。C：去音乐室。根据听力原文Can you go to the library with me你能和我一起去图书馆吗，可知露西想去图书馆，故选A。
7．句意：弗兰克喜欢画什么？A：人。B：动物。C：植物。根据听力原文Plants. Roses are my favorite植物。玫瑰是我的最爱，可知弗兰克喜欢画植物，故选C。
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；周末活动
【解析】【听力原文】A: Is the girl in the photo your sister
B: No, Lisa. She is my cousin Anne. She is in number two middle school.
A: She is beautiful. She has blue eyes.
B: Yes, my aunt comes from America and she works in China now.
A: I want to make friends with her.
B: Anne and I are going to the zoo this Sunday. Would you like to go with us
A: I'd love to. Can I ask Jack to go with us He likes animals.
B: Of course. See you on Sunday.
【分析】本文是介绍照片中的人物并邀请对去动物园的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
8．句意：谁是安？A：女孩的妹妹。B：男孩的妹妹。C：男孩的表妹。根据听力原文She is my cousin Anne，可知安是男孩的表妹 ，故选C。
9．句意：安的母亲现在在哪里工作？A：在中国。B：在美国。C：在英国。根据听力原文my aunt comes from America and she works in China now我的姨妈来自美国，她现在在中国工作，男孩的姨妈是安的妈妈，可知安的母亲现在在中国工作，故选A。
10．句意：有多少人去动物园？A6，B5，C4，对话中提到去动物园的人数是四人，分别是 Anne，男孩，Lisa，Jack，可知4人去动物园，故选C。
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．C
【知识点】短文理解；说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【听力原文】 There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Today I will introduce some to you. Let's start with the tiger Anna. Anna comes from India. She is yellow and light brown. She is a little scary.
She likes eating meat. How about the two giraffes They are Ruby and Jane. They are from Africa. Ruby likes eating leaves and apples. Jane likes leaves and bananas. They are friendly. That clever monkey is Nick. He comes from China. He likes running and jumping. He eats fruit and plants. Oh, look at the panda, Ron. He is so cute. Pandas are my favorite animal.
【分析】本文介绍动物园里几种不同的动物。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，提前预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
11．句意：老虎叫什么名字？A：朱迪。B：鲁比C：安娜。根据听力原文Let's start with the tiger Anna让我们从老虎安娜开始，可知老虎叫安娜，故选C。
12．句意：简喜欢吃什么？A：树叶和香蕉。B：树叶和苹果。C：苹果和香蕉。根据听力原文Jane likes leaves and bananas，可知简喜欢叶子和香蕉。故选A。
13．句意：演讲者认为长颈鹿怎么样？A：可怕的。B：友好的。C：聪明的。根据听力原文How about the two giraffes They are friendly，可知演讲者认为长颈鹿很友好，故选B。
14．句意：尼克来自哪里？A：印度。B：非洲。C：中国。根据听力原文That clever monkey is Nick. He comes from China，可知尼克来自中国，故选C。
15．句意：演讲者最喜欢哪种动物？A：大象。B：猴子。C：熊猫。根据听力原文Pandas are my favorite animal，可知演讲者最喜欢熊猫，故选C。
【答案】16．C
17．D
18．B
【知识点】说明文；健康饮食；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文一篇说明文，文章介绍了对眼睛有益的食物：甘蓝，鸡肉和鱼肉。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
16．文章大意题。根据When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other kinds of healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them.当人们想到健康的食物时，他们会想到胡萝卜。是的，胡萝卜对眼睛有好处。但是，还有许多其他类型的健康食品。如果您想拥有健康的眼睛，请吃，可知文章介绍健康的食物。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad鸡肉是美味的食物。您可以以多种方式烹饪。您可以煮鸡肉汤，贡博鸡，鸡肉面条和鸡肉沙拉可知，宫保鸡丁对眼睛有好处。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark，可知维生素A中的维生素A可以帮助您在黑暗中很好地看。故选B。
【答案】19．D
20．B
21．D
22．C
【知识点】记叙文；生活方式；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了83岁的康爷爷通过直播走红的故事。他穿着时尚，尝试各种风格的服装，并鼓励老年人尝试新事物，表达对生活的热爱。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
19．细节理解题。根据文中"Wearing sunglasses, a hat and a bright green T-shirt and holding a cup of coffee, he dresses just like a young man in fashion他戴着太阳镜，帽子和一件明亮的绿色T恤，拿着一杯咖啡，他的衣服就像一个时尚的年轻人."可知，康爷爷穿着时尚，因此他在直播中走红。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据文中"Grandpa Kang tries on different kinds of clothes—from suits to sports clothes, from Chinese style to Japanese and South Korean styles. He would like to try on all of them.康爷爷尝试各种衣服 - 从西装到运动服，从中国风格到日本和韩国风格。他想尝试所有的衣服"可知，康爷爷喜欢尝试各种服装。故选B。
21．词义猜测题。根据文中"And he always learns about the latest fashion on the Internet而且他总是了解互联网上的最新时尚。"可知，他总是在网上了解最新的时尚，"latest"在这里指的是"最新的"时尚。故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据文中"Everyone loves beautiful things. It shows our love and hope for life. So old people can try things in fashion too.每个人都喜欢美丽的事物。它显示了我们对生活的爱与希望。所以老年人也可以以时尚的方式尝试"可知，康爷爷认为老年人也可以尝试时尚，表达了对生活的热爱。这与"It is never too old to learn."（活到老，学到老）的含义相符。故选C。
【答案】23．D
24．C
25．D
26．B
【知识点】说明文；卫生习惯；疾病与防治；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了细菌的存在、危害以及预防措施，强调了洗手的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意先易后难，先做自己熟悉的题型，再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题，理解题目的要求。同时，要注意控制答题时间，确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。
23．细节理解题。根据"Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope.细菌无处不在。它们很小，您无法用眼睛找到它们，但是您可以用显微镜看到它们"可知，细菌无处不在。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据"If the germs go into all of your body, you will have pain everywhere."可知，如果细菌进入身体，可能会感到疼痛。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据"After touching pets."可知，与宠物玩耍后应该洗手。故选D。
26．文章出处题。文章主要讲述细菌的危害及如何保持卫生，属于健康类话题，您可以在报纸的健康部分阅读此文。故选B。
【答案】27．B
28．D
29．B
30．C
【知识点】议论文；人与自然和谐共生；推理判断；词义猜测；文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文对如何保护动物给出了建议：不吃野生动物的肉，不穿皮毛制品，捐钱给动物保护者以及向周围人发出保护倡议。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
27．推理判断题。根据"Don't eat wild animals' meat.""Don't wear clothes made of fur.""Please give away money to Animal Helpers.""Tell people that it's important to save animals."可知，文章一共提到了四种拯救动物的方法。故选B。
28．词义猜测题。根据"The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals."可知，这个组织需要钱来帮助拯救动物，所以要节省一些钱并把钱给这个组织，由此可推测"give away"意思是"捐赠"。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据"But some of them are in great danger now."可知，一些动物处于危险中；根据"The group does everything to help save animals. "可知，动物救助者会帮助拯救动物；根据"Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them."可知，我们中的一些人不知道拯救动物的重要性；因此我们无法从文中知道"有些动物对人不友好"。故选B。
30．文章结构题：第一段提出动物处于危险中以及如何拯救动物的问题；接着中间四段分别阐述了四种拯救动物的方法；最后再次呼吁读者提供更多拯救动物的方法。整体结构是总分总，故选C。
【答案】31．A；32．C；33．D；34．B；35．略
【知识点】说明文；动物养殖
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了养狗的一些特点和注意事项。
A. 所以养狗可能是一件困难的事情。
B. 它们总是想着食物。
C. 有些狗非常吵闹，但有些则不是。
D. 但是养狗也能让你快乐。
E. 它们想知道你出了什么问题。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
31．根据"Keeping a dog is like a lifelong thing. You can't throw the dog away like a toy when you don't like it any more."可知，养狗是一辈子的事情，不喜欢了也不能丢掉，所以养狗可能很难，A项"所以养狗可能是一件很难的事情。"符合语境。故选A。
32．根据"Some like to sleep a lot; some like to play a lot.有些人喜欢睡很多；有些人喜欢玩很多"可知，此处应继续介绍狗的不同，C项"有些很吵，但有些不吵。"符合语境。故选C。
33．根据"you will enjoy the time when you play with them您将享受与他们一起玩的时间."可知，养狗使人开心，D项"但是养狗也能让你快乐。"符合语境。故选D。
34．根据"The way to win a dog's heart is to give it good food赢得狗的心的方法是给它美味的食物."可知，狗喜欢食物，B项"它们总是想着食物。"符合语境。故选B。
35．我喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。故填Pandas, because they're cute.
【答案】36．A；37．D；38．A；39．B；40．C；41．C；42．D；43．B；44．C；45．D；46．C；47．B；48．C；49．D；50．B
【知识点】记叙文；社会热点；短视频
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一群学生在社交平台分享短视频，从而说明分享短视频是度过愉快时光的好方法，也是打开世界之窗的好方法。
【点评】考查完形填空，可以使用排除法：在填空时，可以通过排除法来确定答案。如果某个选项与前后文的意思明显不符，或者与文章的主题和结构不符，那么可以排除这个选项，从而缩小答案的范围。
36．句意：一群学生经常在短视频社交平台上分享一些短视频。students学生；teams团队；family家人；players玩家。根据"They are both good students.他们都是好学生"可知，是指一群学生分享短视频。故选A。
37．句意：她喜欢冲浪和游泳，所以她经常去海边度假。skating滑冰；playing basketball打篮球；playing baseball打棒球；swimming游泳。根据"she often goes on a holiday by the sea"可知，她喜欢冲浪和游泳。故选D。
38．句意：她的朋友约翰和她有同样的爱好。same同样的；different不同的；fun有趣的；interesting有趣的。根据hobby as her可知，她的朋友约翰和她有同样的爱好，the same as"和……一样"，所以，"same同样的"符合题意。故选A。
39．句意：他们擅长学校的所有科目。books书；subjects科目；names名字；days天。根据"at school"可知，是指在学校擅长所有科目。故选B。
40．句意：约翰在科学方面尤其出色，他想成为一名科学家。English英语；geography地理；science科学；history历史。根据"he wants to be a scientist"可知，他想当一名科学家，因为他尤其擅长科学。故选C。
41．句意：在她眼里，购物是令人放松的。boring无聊的；difficult困难的；relaxing令人轻松的；relaxed放松的。根据"Mary loves sharing shopping experience. In her eyes, shopping is…."可知，她喜欢分享购物体验，她认为购物是令人放松的，"relaxing令人轻松的"符合题意，relaxing修饰物，作表语。故选C。
42．句意：她知道哪里在打折销售以及如何找到它们。see看见；look看；watch观看；find找到。根据"She knows where the sales are and how to她知道销售在哪里以及如何"可知，此处是指如何找到打折的地方。故选D。
43．句意：他们也很喜欢运动，特别是在他们的视频中分享中国功夫。helping帮助；doing做；going去；getting得到。根据"especially sharing… Chinese kung fu in their videos"可知，do kung fu"练功夫"，固定短语。故选B。
44．句意：他们认为做运动使他们健康，他们喜欢中国文化。lets让；helps帮助；makes使，让；takes带走。根据"They think doing sports… them healthy and they like Chinese culture."可知，做运动使他们健康，make sb+形容词，意为"使某人怎么样"，固定短语。故选C。
45．句意：这些短视频社交平台的爱好者分享他们的短视频，也欣赏其他人的短视频。call打电话；think认为；want想要；enjoy欣赏。根据"These lovers of short-video social platforms share their short videos and… other people's too."可知，短视频社交平台的爱好者分享他们的短视频，也欣赏其他人的短视频，所以，"enjoy欣赏"符合语境。故选D。
46．句意：他总是分享有关中国的视频。never从不；both两者都；always总是；all所有。根据"He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional… such as dumplings."可知，他总是分享有关中国的视频，所以，"always总是"符合语境。故选C。
47．句意：他喜欢在传统的节日里分享中国食物，比如饺子。day天；festivals节日；months月；weeks周。根据"He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional ... such as dumplings."可知，是指在传统节日里分享中国食物。故选B。
48．句意：他想帮助更多的人了解中国。ask问；speak说；know知道；eat吃。根据"He wants to help more people… about China."可知，他想帮助更多的人了解中国，know about"了解"，固定短语。故选C。
49．句意：他真的很喜欢他的祖国。very非常；well好地；only仅仅；really真地。根据"He… likes his homeland."可知，此处是指他真地喜欢自己的祖国，副词really修饰动词likes。故选D。
50．句意：分享短视频是度过愉快时光的好方法，也是打开世界之窗的好方法。friend朋友；window窗户；desk书桌；model模型。根据"Sharing short videos is a good way to spend some enjoyable time and opens the… into the world."可知，此处是指打开世界之窗，所以，"window窗户"符合题意。故选B。
【答案】51．interesting；52．centre；53．including；54．takes；55．all
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了新加坡裕廊鸟类公园。
take, 花费，all, 所有的，centre, 中心，interest, 兴趣，include包括
【点评】考查选词填空，注意词汇的意义往往取决于其所在的上下文，务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。平时要积累词汇和语法知识，扩大词汇量，掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。根据人称，时间状语等判断时态，动词形式等。
51．句意：新加坡最有趣的游览地之一是鸟类公园。根据"One of the most…places to visit in Singapore is the bird park"及备选词可知，这里指最有趣的游览地之一，interest"兴趣"，名词；此处应用形容词形式作定语，故填interesting。
52．句意：鸟类公园距离市中心约18公里，乘公共汽车或出租车很容易到达。根据"The bird park is about 18 kilometres from the…on the city"及备选词可知，这里指市中心，centre"中心"，名词，故填centre。
53．句意：那里有来自世界各地的数百种美丽的鸟类，包括企鹅、鹦鹉、鹰和鸵鸟。根据"There are hundreds of beautiful birds from many different parts of the world,…penguins, parrots, eagles and ostriches"及备选词可知，这里指包括企鹅等，include"包括"，动词；此处介词including，表示举例，介绍，故填including。
54．句意：看完所有的鸟大约需要两个小时。根据"It…about two hours to see all the birds"及备选词可知，这里指需要两个小时，take"花费"，动词；此句时态为一般现在时，主语为It，谓语动词用单数形式，故填takes。
55．句意：参观公园的最佳时间是在清晨或下午晚些时候，鸟儿都在优美地歌唱。根据"when the birds are ... singing beautifully"及备选词可知，应是所有的鸟儿在歌唱，all符合语境，故填all。
【答案】56．living；57．misses；58．or；59．easily；60．to take；61．an/one；62．fun；63．because；64．with；65．second
【知识点】记叙文；文化差异与文化自信；跨文化沟通与交流
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一个澳大利亚的男子在抖音上展示中国和澳大利亚的不同的生活。
【点评】考查语法填空。利用上下文线索，仔细阅读上下文，寻找与空格相关的线索。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性，词形，时态等。
56．句意：在中国生活了十多年后，他现在在澳大利亚的生活很困难。live，动词，生活，根据"after"可知，介词后需要动名词作宾语，故填living。
57．句意：他真的很想念中国。miss，动词，想念，根据"He"和全文时态可知，是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填misses。
58．句意：在中国，如果他不想开车，他可以骑共享自行车或以很低的价格乘坐公共汽车。此处表示两者之间的选择，either...or..."要么……要么……"，故填or。
59．句意：他可以轻松地去任何地方。easy，容易的，形容词，根据"go anywhere"可知，需要副词修饰动词，easy的副词是easily；故填easily。
60．句意：而且乘出租车很贵。take，动词，乘坐，根据"it is adj to do sth"表示"做什么是怎么样的"，此处需要动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to take。
61．句意：如果他想去银行，他需要花一个多小时。根据"hour"可知，是一小时，one hour符合句意；或者用不定冠词表示泛指，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用an；故填an/one。
62．句意：在中国，朋友们总是聚在一起玩。fun"乐趣"，不可数名词，have fun，玩得开心，固定搭配，故填fun。
63．句意：但是在澳大利亚，他的朋友和他只在周末见面，因为他们住得很远。根据"they live very far away from each other"可知，此句是上一句的原因，故填because。
64．句意：他认为澳大利亚是一个风景优美的地方，但那里的生活节奏太慢，费用太高。根据"beautiful scenery"可知，是一个有着美丽风景的地方，介词with符合句意，故填with。
65．句意：他总是说中国是他的第二故乡，他想回到中国。two，基数词，二，根据"home"可知，是他的第二个家，需要序数词，two的序数词是second，故填second。
【答案】66．teenager；67．sleepy；68．Instead；69．tries；70．progress；71．lose；72．goal；73．succeed；74．group；75．still
【知识点】记叙文；自我认识；自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了汤姆是一个热爱篮球的青少年，他通过不懈的努力和坚持来提升自己的篮球技能。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意根据上下文判断单词的含义，如果遇到不确定的单词，先跳过，完成其他题目后再回来尝试。在学习过程中，充分利用词典、语法书、在线资源等辅助工具。
66．句意：汤姆是一个喜欢打篮球的青少年。"青少年"teenager，是可数名词，根据"a"可知，此处用名词单数形式。故填teenager。
67．句意：有时，经过一天的学习，他感到很困，但他不放弃。困倦的，sleepy，形容词作表语。故填sleepy。
68．句意：他不去看电视，而是去健身房练习他的技能。Instead of"代替，而不是"，instead of，介词短语，句首首字母要大写。故填Instead。
69．句意：汤姆的妈妈总是努力鼓励他坚持下去，即使在遇到困难的时候。根据"Tom's mum always... to encourage him to keep going"和首字母提示可知，此处应填try，意为"努力，试图"；根据"always"可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是"Tom's mum"，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填tries。
70．句意：只要他坚持练习，他就会取得进步。根据"As long as he keeps practising, he will make..."和首字母提示可知，此处指取得进步。progress，进步，是不可数名词，故填progress。
71．句意：然而，有时汤姆感到沮丧，当他认为他会失去他的机会。"失去"lose，是动词，will后接动词原形。故填lose。
72．句意：但他知道最重要的是继续朝着自己的目标努力。"目标"goal，是可数名词，此处用名词单数形式。故填goal。
73．句意：通过努力和决心，他相信他会成功。根据"With hard work and determination, he believes he will..."和首字母提示可知，此处应填单词succeed，意为"成功"，是动词，will后接动词原形。故填succeed。
74．句意：汤姆不是一个人练习；他是一群互相帮助的球员中的一员。根据"Tom doesn't practise alone"和首字母可知，他是小组中的一员，应填单词group，意为"群组，小组"，是可数名词，a后接名词单数形式。故填group。
75．句意：他们仍然面临挑战，但他们会一起前进。"仍然"still，是副词。故填still。
76．【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；健康与健身；人际关系与交往；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文是一封写给朋友的邮件，向朋友介绍保持健康生活方式的方法，和家规及看法 。文章时态以一般现在时为主，在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。在提出建议时，可以使用first，second 进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】文章应围绕" 健康生活方式要锻炼，和父母相处要多沟通"展开，确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰，各部分内容之间过渡自然，逻辑连贯。 使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达，避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。同时，注意时态和语态的正确使用。 建议使用a balanced diet with...，As for family rules等短语，Now let me tell you something about how I keep fit.宾语从句；Though some seem strict, they actually help me form good habits.让步状语从句等高分句型。
1 / 1浙江省杭州市萧山区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
1．（2025七下·杭州期中） Which subject does Alice like
A．History. B．English. C．Math.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】A: Alice, I joined the history club. How about you
B: History is difficult. I joined the English club. I like English.
【分析】句意： 爱丽丝喜欢哪门科目？ A：历史。B：英语。C：数学。根据听力原文I like English，可知爱丽丝喜欢英语，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：like English，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
2．（2025七下·杭州期中） What can Frank do
A．Play the guitar. B．Play the violin. C．Play volleyball.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】A: Sam, who is your best friend in your class
B: Frank and Kate, Frank can play the guitar and Kate is good at playing volleyball
【分析】句意：弗兰克能做什么？A：弹吉他。B：拉小提琴。C：打排球。根据听力原文Frank can play the guitar，可知弗兰克可以弹吉他，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：Frank，guitar，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3．（2025七下·杭州期中） Why did the woman go to Changsha with her family
A．Because Changsha is her hometown.
B．Because her daughter likes the food there.
C．Because Changsha is near their city.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】A: Where did you go during the national day holiday with your family
B: We stayed at my hometown for three days and then went to Changsha because my daughter likes the food there.
【分析】句意：为什么这位女士和家人一起去长沙？A：因为长沙是她的家乡。B：因为她女儿喜欢那里的食物。C：因为长沙离他们的城市很近。根据听力原文because my daughter likes the food there，可知因为她女儿喜欢那里的食物，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：likes the food，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
4．（2025七下·杭州期中） What's David's favorite festival
A．The Lantern Festival.
B．The Spring Festival.
C．The Dragon Boat Festival.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】A: David, what's your favorite festival Is it the Spring Festival
B: No, the Spring Festival is important, but I like the Lantern Festival best because my birthday is on that day.
【分析】句意：大卫最喜欢的节日是什么？A：元宵节。B：春节。C：端午节。根据听力原文I like the Lantern Festival best，可知大卫最喜欢的节日是元宵节，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：Lantern Festival，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
5．（2025七下·杭州期中） What's the relationship between the two speakers
A．Cousins.
B．Brother and sister.
C．Teacher and student. .
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【听力原文】A: How about buying the red jacket for dad on his birthday
B: Dad doesn't like red. I think this blue one is great.
【分析】句意：这两个说话者之间的关系是什么？A：表兄弟姐妹。B：兄妹。C：师生关系。根据听力原文How about buying the red jacket for dad为爸爸买红色外套怎么样，可知这两个说话者之间的关系是兄妹，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：dad，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
（2025七下·杭州期中） 听录音，回答问题。
6．Where does Lucy want to go
A．To the library.
B．To the art room.
C．To the music room.
7．What does Frank like to draw
A．People. B．Animals. C．Plants.
【答案】6．A
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】A: Can you go to the library with me, Frank
B: Sorry Lucy, I'm going to the art room. Mister Wong is going to give a talk this afternoon.
A: I know him. He is really famous for his paintings of animals.
B: Yes, you know, I like drawing, so I want to learn something from him.
A: What do you usually draw
B: Plants. Roses are my favorite.
【分析】本文是对话，介绍Frank 拒绝了 Lucy 去图书馆的邀请，因为他打算去艺术室听著名动物画家黄先生的讲座，Frank 喜欢画画，想借此机会向他学习。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，熟悉题型：熟悉各种听力题型，例如选择题、填空题、判断题等，了解每种题型的解题方法和技巧。
6．句意：露西想去哪里？A：去图书馆。B：去美术室。C：去音乐室。根据听力原文Can you go to the library with me你能和我一起去图书馆吗，可知露西想去图书馆，故选A。
7．句意：弗兰克喜欢画什么？A：人。B：动物。C：植物。根据听力原文Plants. Roses are my favorite植物。玫瑰是我的最爱，可知弗兰克喜欢画植物，故选C。
（2025七下·杭州期中） 听录音，回答问题。
8．Who is Ann
A．The girl's sister. B．The boy's sister. C．The boy's cousin.
9．Where does Ann's mother work now
A．In China. B．In America. C．In the UK.
10．How many people will go to the zoo
A．Six. B．Five. C．Four.
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；周末活动
【解析】【听力原文】A: Is the girl in the photo your sister
B: No, Lisa. She is my cousin Anne. She is in number two middle school.
A: She is beautiful. She has blue eyes.
B: Yes, my aunt comes from America and she works in China now.
A: I want to make friends with her.
B: Anne and I are going to the zoo this Sunday. Would you like to go with us
A: I'd love to. Can I ask Jack to go with us He likes animals.
B: Of course. See you on Sunday.
【分析】本文是介绍照片中的人物并邀请对去动物园的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
8．句意：谁是安？A：女孩的妹妹。B：男孩的妹妹。C：男孩的表妹。根据听力原文She is my cousin Anne，可知安是男孩的表妹 ，故选C。
9．句意：安的母亲现在在哪里工作？A：在中国。B：在美国。C：在英国。根据听力原文my aunt comes from America and she works in China now我的姨妈来自美国，她现在在中国工作，男孩的姨妈是安的妈妈，可知安的母亲现在在中国工作，故选A。
10．句意：有多少人去动物园？A6，B5，C4，对话中提到去动物园的人数是四人，分别是 Anne，男孩，Lisa，Jack，可知4人去动物园，故选C。
（2025七下·杭州期中） 听录音，回答问题。
11．What's the tiger's name
A．Judy. B．Ruby C．Anna.
12．What does Jane like eating
A．Leaves and bananas.
B．Leaves and apples.
C．Apples and bananas.
13．How does the speaker like giraffes
A．Scary. B．Friendly. C．Clever.
14．Where is Nick from
A．India. B．Africa. C．China.
15．Which animal does the speaker like best
A．The elephant. B．The monkey. C．The panda.
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．C
【知识点】短文理解；说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【听力原文】 There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Today I will introduce some to you. Let's start with the tiger Anna. Anna comes from India. She is yellow and light brown. She is a little scary.
She likes eating meat. How about the two giraffes They are Ruby and Jane. They are from Africa. Ruby likes eating leaves and apples. Jane likes leaves and bananas. They are friendly. That clever monkey is Nick. He comes from China. He likes running and jumping. He eats fruit and plants. Oh, look at the panda, Ron. He is so cute. Pandas are my favorite animal.
【分析】本文介绍动物园里几种不同的动物。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，提前预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
11．句意：老虎叫什么名字？A：朱迪。B：鲁比C：安娜。根据听力原文Let's start with the tiger Anna让我们从老虎安娜开始，可知老虎叫安娜，故选C。
12．句意：简喜欢吃什么？A：树叶和香蕉。B：树叶和苹果。C：苹果和香蕉。根据听力原文Jane likes leaves and bananas，可知简喜欢叶子和香蕉。故选A。
13．句意：演讲者认为长颈鹿怎么样？A：可怕的。B：友好的。C：聪明的。根据听力原文How about the two giraffes They are friendly，可知演讲者认为长颈鹿很友好，故选B。
14．句意：尼克来自哪里？A：印度。B：非洲。C：中国。根据听力原文That clever monkey is Nick. He comes from China，可知尼克来自中国，故选C。
15．句意：演讲者最喜欢哪种动物？A：大象。B：猴子。C：熊猫。根据听力原文Pandas are my favorite animal，可知演讲者最喜欢熊猫，故选C。
（2025七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other kinds of healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them.
Kale Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark.
Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.
Salmon Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega-3. If you often feel dry in your eyes, Omega-3 in salmon can help you. You don't need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
16．What does the passage talk about
A．Carrots and eyes. B．How to cook chicken.
C．Healthy food for eyes. D．Delicious and healthy food.
17．Which of the following is delicious and good for eyes according to the passage
A．Beef salad. B．Mutton soup.
C．Tomato noodles. D．Gongbao chicken.
18．What can we learn from the passage
A．We all have bad eyes when we are old.
B．VitaminA helps us see well in the dark.
C．There is a lot of Omega-3 in chicken.
D．We must eat a lot of salmon every day.
【答案】16．C
17．D
18．B
【知识点】说明文；健康饮食；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文一篇说明文，文章介绍了对眼睛有益的食物：甘蓝，鸡肉和鱼肉。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。
16．文章大意题。根据When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other kinds of healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them.当人们想到健康的食物时，他们会想到胡萝卜。是的，胡萝卜对眼睛有好处。但是，还有许多其他类型的健康食品。如果您想拥有健康的眼睛，请吃，可知文章介绍健康的食物。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad鸡肉是美味的食物。您可以以多种方式烹饪。您可以煮鸡肉汤，贡博鸡，鸡肉面条和鸡肉沙拉可知，宫保鸡丁对眼睛有好处。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark，可知维生素A中的维生素A可以帮助您在黑暗中很好地看。故选B。
（2025七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
Many people get popular on live streaming (直播). Some are good at singing. Some give funny shows.
And some show nice taste on clothes. 83-year-old Grandpa Kang is one of them. Wearing sunglasses, a hat and a bright green T-shirt and holding a cup of coffee, he dresses just like a young man in fashion.
Grandpa Kang tries on different kinds of clothes—from suits to sports clothes, from Chinese style to Japanese and South Korean styles. He would like to try on all of them. And he always learns about the latest fashion on the Internet.
"In the 1940s and 1950s, we could only wear Chinese tunic suits (中山装), " Kang says. "But now we have different kinds of clothes and we should try them on. "
Some old people think they are old, so they don't want to try or learn new things. "It's not good for their health. " Grandpa Kang thinks. "Everyone loves beautiful things. It shows our love and hope for life. So old people can try things in fashion too. "
19．Grandpa Kang is popular on live streaming because ____.
A．he is a great singer B．he gives funny shows
C．he likes to talk with others D．he wears fashionable clothes
20．From Paragraph 2, we know Grandpa Kang ____.
A．likes to drink coffee
B．loves to try on all kinds of clothes
C．wears sports clothes all the time
D．knows little about fashion
21．The underlined word "latest" in Paragraph 2 has the same meaning as "____".
A．oldest B．best C．youngest D．newest
22．Which saying can best describe (描写) Grandpa Kang
A．Many hands make light work.
B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C．It is never too old to learn.
D．An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
【答案】19．D
20．B
21．D
22．C
【知识点】记叙文；生活方式；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了83岁的康爷爷通过直播走红的故事。他穿着时尚，尝试各种风格的服装，并鼓励老年人尝试新事物，表达对生活的热爱。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
19．细节理解题。根据文中"Wearing sunglasses, a hat and a bright green T-shirt and holding a cup of coffee, he dresses just like a young man in fashion他戴着太阳镜，帽子和一件明亮的绿色T恤，拿着一杯咖啡，他的衣服就像一个时尚的年轻人."可知，康爷爷穿着时尚，因此他在直播中走红。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据文中"Grandpa Kang tries on different kinds of clothes—from suits to sports clothes, from Chinese style to Japanese and South Korean styles. He would like to try on all of them.康爷爷尝试各种衣服 - 从西装到运动服，从中国风格到日本和韩国风格。他想尝试所有的衣服"可知，康爷爷喜欢尝试各种服装。故选B。
21．词义猜测题。根据文中"And he always learns about the latest fashion on the Internet而且他总是了解互联网上的最新时尚。"可知，他总是在网上了解最新的时尚，"latest"在这里指的是"最新的"时尚。故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据文中"Everyone loves beautiful things. It shows our love and hope for life. So old people can try things in fashion too.每个人都喜欢美丽的事物。它显示了我们对生活的爱与希望。所以老年人也可以以时尚的方式尝试"可知，康爷爷认为老年人也可以尝试时尚，表达了对生活的热爱。这与"It is never too old to learn."（活到老，学到老）的含义相符。故选C。
（2025七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
When you are ill, you must feel tired. You don't want to study or do anything else and you may have to stay in bed. This makes you feel very unhappy.
What makes you ill They are germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜). They are so small that there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing.
You can always find germs in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see a lot of germs in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.
You can also find germs in air and dust. If you get a cut in your hand, some of the dust from the floor may go into the cut, and you will have much pain (疼) in it. If the germs go into all of your body, you will have pain everywhere.
You can have many ways to keep the germs away. The easiest way is to remember to wash your hands.
WHEN TO WASH HANDS:
◆Before touching food or eating.
◆After going to the bathroom.
◆After doing dirty work.
◆Before touching cuts.
◆After touching pets.
23．We can find germs ____.
A．only in dirty water B．only in air and dust
C．only when you're ill D．everywhere around us
24．What can we know from the passage
A．You must stay in bed if you get a cut in your hand.
B．You don't need to care for the cut in your hand.
C．You may have pain in your body if germs go into it.
D．The only way to keep the germs away is by washing hands.
25．According to the passage, you should wash your hands ____.
A．after having meals
B．before cleaning the bathroom
C．before going to the washroom
D．after playing with the pet dog
26．In which section of the newspaper can you read the passage
A．Sports. B．Health. C．News. D．Culture.
【答案】23．D
24．C
25．D
26．B
【知识点】说明文；卫生习惯；疾病与防治；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了细菌的存在、危害以及预防措施，强调了洗手的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意先易后难，先做自己熟悉的题型，再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题，理解题目的要求。同时，要注意控制答题时间，确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。
23．细节理解题。根据"Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope.细菌无处不在。它们很小，您无法用眼睛找到它们，但是您可以用显微镜看到它们"可知，细菌无处不在。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据"If the germs go into all of your body, you will have pain everywhere."可知，如果细菌进入身体，可能会感到疼痛。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据"After touching pets."可知，与宠物玩耍后应该洗手。故选D。
26．文章出处题。文章主要讲述细菌的危害及如何保持卫生，属于健康类话题，您可以在报纸的健康部分阅读此文。故选B。
（2025七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them
Don't eat wild animals' meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered animals To save animals, don't eat their meat. And it's healthy for us, too.
Don't wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we don't buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.
Please give____away money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals.
But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals.
Tell people that it's important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it's important to save animals
Do you have any other good ways to help save animals Write to tell us.
27．How many ways to save animals are there in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
28．The underlined phrase "give away "in Paragraph 4 means "____" in Chinese.
A．提取 B．丢弃 C．储存 D．捐赠
29．Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE
A．Some animals around us are in great danger.
B．Some animals are not friendly to people,
C．Animal Helpers can help save animals.
D．Some of us don't know it's important to save animals.
30．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】27．B
28．D
29．B
30．C
【知识点】议论文；人与自然和谐共生；推理判断；词义猜测；文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文对如何保护动物给出了建议：不吃野生动物的肉，不穿皮毛制品，捐钱给动物保护者以及向周围人发出保护倡议。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
27．推理判断题。根据"Don't eat wild animals' meat.""Don't wear clothes made of fur.""Please give away money to Animal Helpers.""Tell people that it's important to save animals."可知，文章一共提到了四种拯救动物的方法。故选B。
28．词义猜测题。根据"The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals."可知，这个组织需要钱来帮助拯救动物，所以要节省一些钱并把钱给这个组织，由此可推测"give away"意思是"捐赠"。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据"But some of them are in great danger now."可知，一些动物处于危险中；根据"The group does everything to help save animals. "可知，动物救助者会帮助拯救动物；根据"Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them."可知，我们中的一些人不知道拯救动物的重要性；因此我们无法从文中知道"有些动物对人不友好"。故选B。
30．文章结构题：第一段提出动物处于危险中以及如何拯救动物的问题；接着中间四段分别阐述了四种拯救动物的方法；最后再次呼吁读者提供更多拯救动物的方法。整体结构是总分总，故选C。
（2025七下·杭州期中） 下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A, B, C, D, E）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项
Keeping a dog is like a lifelong thing. You can't throw the dog away like a toy when you don't like it any more. 　31． 　
Just like people, all dogs are different. Sometimes, it is not easy for you to find a right one. Some like to sleep a lot; some like to play a lot. 　32． 　And they are like babies, they cannot tell you what they want.
　33． 　You will enjoy the time when you play with them. They somehow know when you are sad and will stay with you to make you feel better. They know when you are happy and they will be happy too!
The way to win a dog's heart is to give it good food. 　34． 　 Don't you see their shining eyes when you are eating But remember never to give chocolate to them no matter how they want. Chocolate is bad for dogs. It makes them very, very sick. Also, don't play with them while they are eating.
A. So keeping a dog could be a hard thing to do. B. They are always thinking of food. C. Some are very noisy, but some are not. D. But keeping a dog can make you happy too. E. They want to know what is wrong with you.
What's your favourite animal Why do you like it （回答不超过 20 个词）　35． 　
【答案】31．A；32．C；33．D；34．B；35．略
【知识点】说明文；动物养殖
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了养狗的一些特点和注意事项。
A. 所以养狗可能是一件困难的事情。
B. 它们总是想着食物。
C. 有些狗非常吵闹，但有些则不是。
D. 但是养狗也能让你快乐。
E. 它们想知道你出了什么问题。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
31．根据"Keeping a dog is like a lifelong thing. You can't throw the dog away like a toy when you don't like it any more."可知，养狗是一辈子的事情，不喜欢了也不能丢掉，所以养狗可能很难，A项"所以养狗可能是一件很难的事情。"符合语境。故选A。
32．根据"Some like to sleep a lot; some like to play a lot.有些人喜欢睡很多；有些人喜欢玩很多"可知，此处应继续介绍狗的不同，C项"有些很吵，但有些不吵。"符合语境。故选C。
33．根据"you will enjoy the time when you play with them您将享受与他们一起玩的时间."可知，养狗使人开心，D项"但是养狗也能让你快乐。"符合语境。故选D。
34．根据"The way to win a dog's heart is to give it good food赢得狗的心的方法是给它美味的食物."可知，狗喜欢食物，B项"它们总是想着食物。"符合语境。故选B。
35．我喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。故填Pandas, because they're cute.
（2025七下·杭州期中） 阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Do you like watching short videos A group of 36． . often share some short videos on short – video social platforms (社交平台). Kate comes from New York and she likes sharing her holidays. She likes surfing and 37． , so she often goes on a holiday by the sea. Her friend John has the 38． . hobby as her. They are both good students. They are good at all the 39． . at school. John especially does well in 40． . and he wants to be a scientist. Mary and Greg are students from London. Mary loves sharing shopping experience.
In her eyes, shopping is 41． . She knows where the sales are and how to 42． . them. Greg loves music.
They also enjoy playing sports, especially sharing 43． . Chinese kung fu in their videos. They think doing sports 44． . them healthy and they like Chinese culture. These lovers of short - video social platforms share their short videos and 45． . other people's too. Li Hua is a student in Shanghai. He 46． . shares videos about China. He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional 47． . such as dumplings. He wants to help more people 48． . about China. He 49． . likes his homeland. Sharing short videos is a good way to spend some enjoyable time and opens the 50． . into the world.
36．A． students B． teams C． family D． players
37．A． skating B． playing basketball
C． playing baseball D． swimming
38．A． same B． different C． fun D． interesting
39．A． books B． subjects C． names D． days
40．A． English B． geography C． science D． history
41．A． boring B． difficult C． relaxing D． relaxed
42．A． see B． look C． watch D． Find
43．A． helping B． doing C． going D． getting
44．A． lets B． helps C． makes D． takes
45．A． call B． think C． want D． enjoy
46．A． never B． both C． always D． all
47．A． day B． festivals C． months D． weeks
48．A． ask B． speak C． know D． eat
49．A． very B． well C． only D． really
50．A． friend B． window C． desk D． model
【答案】36．A；37．D；38．A；39．B；40．C；41．C；42．D；43．B；44．C；45．D；46．C；47．B；48．C；49．D；50．B
【知识点】记叙文；社会热点；短视频
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一群学生在社交平台分享短视频，从而说明分享短视频是度过愉快时光的好方法，也是打开世界之窗的好方法。
【点评】考查完形填空，可以使用排除法：在填空时，可以通过排除法来确定答案。如果某个选项与前后文的意思明显不符，或者与文章的主题和结构不符，那么可以排除这个选项，从而缩小答案的范围。
36．句意：一群学生经常在短视频社交平台上分享一些短视频。students学生；teams团队；family家人；players玩家。根据"They are both good students.他们都是好学生"可知，是指一群学生分享短视频。故选A。
37．句意：她喜欢冲浪和游泳，所以她经常去海边度假。skating滑冰；playing basketball打篮球；playing baseball打棒球；swimming游泳。根据"she often goes on a holiday by the sea"可知，她喜欢冲浪和游泳。故选D。
38．句意：她的朋友约翰和她有同样的爱好。same同样的；different不同的；fun有趣的；interesting有趣的。根据hobby as her可知，她的朋友约翰和她有同样的爱好，the same as"和……一样"，所以，"same同样的"符合题意。故选A。
39．句意：他们擅长学校的所有科目。books书；subjects科目；names名字；days天。根据"at school"可知，是指在学校擅长所有科目。故选B。
40．句意：约翰在科学方面尤其出色，他想成为一名科学家。English英语；geography地理；science科学；history历史。根据"he wants to be a scientist"可知，他想当一名科学家，因为他尤其擅长科学。故选C。
41．句意：在她眼里，购物是令人放松的。boring无聊的；difficult困难的；relaxing令人轻松的；relaxed放松的。根据"Mary loves sharing shopping experience. In her eyes, shopping is…."可知，她喜欢分享购物体验，她认为购物是令人放松的，"relaxing令人轻松的"符合题意，relaxing修饰物，作表语。故选C。
42．句意：她知道哪里在打折销售以及如何找到它们。see看见；look看；watch观看；find找到。根据"She knows where the sales are and how to她知道销售在哪里以及如何"可知，此处是指如何找到打折的地方。故选D。
43．句意：他们也很喜欢运动，特别是在他们的视频中分享中国功夫。helping帮助；doing做；going去；getting得到。根据"especially sharing… Chinese kung fu in their videos"可知，do kung fu"练功夫"，固定短语。故选B。
44．句意：他们认为做运动使他们健康，他们喜欢中国文化。lets让；helps帮助；makes使，让；takes带走。根据"They think doing sports… them healthy and they like Chinese culture."可知，做运动使他们健康，make sb+形容词，意为"使某人怎么样"，固定短语。故选C。
45．句意：这些短视频社交平台的爱好者分享他们的短视频，也欣赏其他人的短视频。call打电话；think认为；want想要；enjoy欣赏。根据"These lovers of short-video social platforms share their short videos and… other people's too."可知，短视频社交平台的爱好者分享他们的短视频，也欣赏其他人的短视频，所以，"enjoy欣赏"符合语境。故选D。
46．句意：他总是分享有关中国的视频。never从不；both两者都；always总是；all所有。根据"He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional… such as dumplings."可知，他总是分享有关中国的视频，所以，"always总是"符合语境。故选C。
47．句意：他喜欢在传统的节日里分享中国食物，比如饺子。day天；festivals节日；months月；weeks周。根据"He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional ... such as dumplings."可知，是指在传统节日里分享中国食物。故选B。
48．句意：他想帮助更多的人了解中国。ask问；speak说；know知道；eat吃。根据"He wants to help more people… about China."可知，他想帮助更多的人了解中国，know about"了解"，固定短语。故选C。
49．句意：他真的很喜欢他的祖国。very非常；well好地；only仅仅；really真地。根据"He… likes his homeland."可知，此处是指他真地喜欢自己的祖国，副词really修饰动词likes。故选D。
50．句意：分享短视频是度过愉快时光的好方法，也是打开世界之窗的好方法。friend朋友；window窗户；desk书桌；model模型。根据"Sharing short videos is a good way to spend some enjoyable time and opens the… into the world."可知，此处是指打开世界之窗，所以，"window窗户"符合题意。故选B。
（2025七下·杭州期中） A 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
take, all, centre, interest, include
One of the most 　51． 　 places to visit in Singapore is the bird park. It's located in the industrial area of Singapore, called Jurong (裕廊). The bird park is about 18 kilometres from the 　52． 　 of the city and it's easy to get ther. . . hundreds of beautiful birds from many different parts of the world, 　53． 　 penguins, parrots, eagles and ostriches. The birds are kept in large cages. There's also a very large cage where you can walk inside to get a closer look at the birds. It 　54． 　 about two hours to see all the birds. You can walk around the park or ride on the bus. The best time to visit the park is early in the morning or late in the afternoon when the birds are 　55． 　 singing beautifully
【答案】51．interesting；52．centre；53．including；54．takes；55．all
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了新加坡裕廊鸟类公园。
take, 花费，all, 所有的，centre, 中心，interest, 兴趣，include包括
【点评】考查选词填空，注意词汇的意义往往取决于其所在的上下文，务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。平时要积累词汇和语法知识，扩大词汇量，掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。根据人称，时间状语等判断时态，动词形式等。
51．句意：新加坡最有趣的游览地之一是鸟类公园。根据"One of the most…places to visit in Singapore is the bird park"及备选词可知，这里指最有趣的游览地之一，interest"兴趣"，名词；此处应用形容词形式作定语，故填interesting。
52．句意：鸟类公园距离市中心约18公里，乘公共汽车或出租车很容易到达。根据"The bird park is about 18 kilometres from the…on the city"及备选词可知，这里指市中心，centre"中心"，名词，故填centre。
53．句意：那里有来自世界各地的数百种美丽的鸟类，包括企鹅、鹦鹉、鹰和鸵鸟。根据"There are hundreds of beautiful birds from many different parts of the world,…penguins, parrots, eagles and ostriches"及备选词可知，这里指包括企鹅等，include"包括"，动词；此处介词including，表示举例，介绍，故填including。
54．句意：看完所有的鸟大约需要两个小时。根据"It…about two hours to see all the birds"及备选词可知，这里指需要两个小时，take"花费"，动词；此句时态为一般现在时，主语为It，谓语动词用单数形式，故填takes。
55．句意：参观公园的最佳时间是在清晨或下午晚些时候，鸟儿都在优美地歌唱。根据"when the birds are ... singing beautifully"及备选词可知，应是所有的鸟儿在歌唱，all符合语境，故填all。
（2025七下·杭州期中） B 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
The man in the picture is very popular on Douyin. He is from Australia. He often puts videos online to show the different lives between China and Australia.
After 　56． 　 (live) in China for over ten years, life in Australia is difficult for him now. He really 　57． 　 (miss) China. In China, if he doesn't want to drive, he can either ride a shared bike 　58． 　take the bus at a very low price. He can go anywhere 　59． 　 (easy). But in Australia, there are no shared bikes and few buses, so he has to drive a car. And it is very expensive 　60． 　 (take) a taxi. If he wants to go to the bank, he needs to spend over 　61． 　 hour. But in China, he can see banks everywhere and he can get there in a minute. Also, if he wants to eat some food at night, he can order take-out food in
China. But in Australia, he has to go to the food shop. It is usually very far away. In China, friends always meet to have some 　62． 　 (fun). But in Australia, his friends and he only meet on weekends 　63． 　 they live very far away from each other.
He thinks Australia is a place 　64． 　 beautiful scenery, but life there is too slow and expensive. He always says China is his 　65． 　 (two) home and he wishes to go back to China.
【答案】56．living；57．misses；58．or；59．easily；60．to take；61．an/one；62．fun；63．because；64．with；65．second
【知识点】记叙文；文化差异与文化自信；跨文化沟通与交流
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一个澳大利亚的男子在抖音上展示中国和澳大利亚的不同的生活。
【点评】考查语法填空。利用上下文线索，仔细阅读上下文，寻找与空格相关的线索。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性，词形，时态等。
56．句意：在中国生活了十多年后，他现在在澳大利亚的生活很困难。live，动词，生活，根据"after"可知，介词后需要动名词作宾语，故填living。
57．句意：他真的很想念中国。miss，动词，想念，根据"He"和全文时态可知，是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填misses。
58．句意：在中国，如果他不想开车，他可以骑共享自行车或以很低的价格乘坐公共汽车。此处表示两者之间的选择，either...or..."要么……要么……"，故填or。
59．句意：他可以轻松地去任何地方。easy，容易的，形容词，根据"go anywhere"可知，需要副词修饰动词，easy的副词是easily；故填easily。
60．句意：而且乘出租车很贵。take，动词，乘坐，根据"it is adj to do sth"表示"做什么是怎么样的"，此处需要动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to take。
61．句意：如果他想去银行，他需要花一个多小时。根据"hour"可知，是一小时，one hour符合句意；或者用不定冠词表示泛指，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用an；故填an/one。
62．句意：在中国，朋友们总是聚在一起玩。fun"乐趣"，不可数名词，have fun，玩得开心，固定搭配，故填fun。
63．句意：但是在澳大利亚，他的朋友和他只在周末见面，因为他们住得很远。根据"they live very far away from each other"可知，此句是上一句的原因，故填because。
64．句意：他认为澳大利亚是一个风景优美的地方，但那里的生活节奏太慢，费用太高。根据"beautiful scenery"可知，是一个有着美丽风景的地方，介词with符合句意，故填with。
65．句意：他总是说中国是他的第二故乡，他想回到中国。two，基数词，二，根据"home"可知，是他的第二个家，需要序数词，two的序数词是second，故填second。
（2025七下·杭州期中） 根据下列句子及所给的汉语注释或首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。
Tom is a 　66． 　 (青少年) who loves to play basketball. He is in the school basketball team. Every day, he practises hard to improve. Sometimes, he feels very s　67． 　 (困倦的) after a long day of studying, but he doesn't give up. 　68． 　 (代替) of watching TV, he goes to the gym to practise his skills.
Tom's mum always t　69． 　 to encourage him to keep going, even when things get difficult. He knows that success doesn't happen overnight. As long as he keeps practising, he will make p　70． 　 .
However, sometimes Tom feels discouraged when he thinks he will 　71． 　 (失去) his chance. But he knows the important thing is to keep working towards his 　72． 　 (目标). With hard work and determination, he believes he will s 　73． 　.
Tom doesn't practise alone; he is part of a g 　74． 　 of players who help each other improve.
They　75． 　 (仍然) face challenges, but together they keep pushing forward.
【答案】66．teenager；67．sleepy；68．Instead；69．tries；70．progress；71．lose；72．goal；73．succeed；74．group；75．still
【知识点】记叙文；自我认识；自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了汤姆是一个热爱篮球的青少年，他通过不懈的努力和坚持来提升自己的篮球技能。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意根据上下文判断单词的含义，如果遇到不确定的单词，先跳过，完成其他题目后再回来尝试。在学习过程中，充分利用词典、语法书、在线资源等辅助工具。
66．句意：汤姆是一个喜欢打篮球的青少年。"青少年"teenager，是可数名词，根据"a"可知，此处用名词单数形式。故填teenager。
67．句意：有时，经过一天的学习，他感到很困，但他不放弃。困倦的，sleepy，形容词作表语。故填sleepy。
68．句意：他不去看电视，而是去健身房练习他的技能。Instead of"代替，而不是"，instead of，介词短语，句首首字母要大写。故填Instead。
69．句意：汤姆的妈妈总是努力鼓励他坚持下去，即使在遇到困难的时候。根据"Tom's mum always... to encourage him to keep going"和首字母提示可知，此处应填try，意为"努力，试图"；根据"always"可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是"Tom's mum"，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填tries。
70．句意：只要他坚持练习，他就会取得进步。根据"As long as he keeps practising, he will make..."和首字母提示可知，此处指取得进步。progress，进步，是不可数名词，故填progress。
71．句意：然而，有时汤姆感到沮丧，当他认为他会失去他的机会。"失去"lose，是动词，will后接动词原形。故填lose。
72．句意：但他知道最重要的是继续朝着自己的目标努力。"目标"goal，是可数名词，此处用名词单数形式。故填goal。
73．句意：通过努力和决心，他相信他会成功。根据"With hard work and determination, he believes he will..."和首字母提示可知，此处应填单词succeed，意为"成功"，是动词，will后接动词原形。故填succeed。
74．句意：汤姆不是一个人练习；他是一群互相帮助的球员中的一员。根据"Tom doesn't practise alone"和首字母可知，他是小组中的一员，应填单词group，意为"群组，小组"，是可数名词，a后接名词单数形式。故填group。
75．句意：他们仍然面临挑战，但他们会一起前进。"仍然"still，是副词。故填still。
76．（2025七下·杭州期中）假如你是李华，结交了一个新朋友 Mike，请根据他发送给你的邮件，给他回复一封 80 词左右的邮件，开头及结尾词数不计入总词数
Dear Li Hua,
I'm happy that I can make friends with you! I know you have a healthy lifestyle. Can you tell me something about how you keep fit I have many rules in my family. Some of them make me unhappy. Do you have family rules What do you think of them
Looking forward to your email.
Yours,
Mike
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；健康与健身；人际关系与交往；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文是一封写给朋友的邮件，向朋友介绍保持健康生活方式的方法，和家规及看法 。文章时态以一般现在时为主，在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。在提出建议时，可以使用first，second 进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】文章应围绕" 健康生活方式要锻炼，和父母相处要多沟通"展开，确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰，各部分内容之间过渡自然，逻辑连贯。 使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达，避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。同时，注意时态和语态的正确使用。 建议使用a balanced diet with...，As for family rules等短语，Now let me tell you something about how I keep fit.宾语从句；Though some seem strict, they actually help me form good habits.让步状语从句等高分句型。
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