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广东省汕头市潮南区司马浦公校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
（2025八下·潮南期末） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Shall we go to the water park this Saturday afternoon B. I have been there twice. C. I learned a lot about science. D. How about Sunday E. Yes, but I can't swim. F. See you then.
Lisa: John, have you ever been to the science museum
John: Yes, I have. It is interesting and useful for us. 　1． 　
Lisa: I also learned a lot about science.
John: Maybe we can go there together next time.
Lisa: Of course. Summer is coming. Have you been to the water park Playing with water is exciting.
John: 　2． 　
Lisa: Don't worry. I can teach you. 　3． 　
John: Sorry, I am going to the space museum this Saturday afternoon. 　4． 　
Lisa: Sunday is great When shall we meet
John: How about 9 in the morning
Lisa: OK. 　5． 　
【答案】1．C；2．E；3．A；4．D；5．F
【知识点】询问时间；询问意向；周末活动
【解析】【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了周六的计划。
选项意思：A.这个星期六下午我们去水上公园好吗？
B.我去过那里两次。
C.我学到了很多科学知识。
D.星期天怎么样？
E.是的，但我不会游泳。
F.到时候见。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。
1．根据下文 I also learned a lot about science. 我也学到了很多科学知识，可知此处表示自己学习到很多：我学到了很多科学知识。故选C。
2．根据下文 Don't worry. I can teach you. 别担心。我可以教你，可知此处应是表示自己不会做某件事：是的，但我不会游泳。故选E。
3．根据下文Sorry, I am going to the space museum this Saturday afternoon. 对不起，我这个星期六下午要去太空博物馆，可知此处应是约周六下午去做某事：这个星期六下午我们去水上公园好吗？故选A。
4．根据下文 Sunday is great When shall we meet 星期天很棒，我们什么时候见面？可知此处应是询问星期天：星期天怎么样？故选D。
5．根据上文 How about 9 in the morning 早上九点怎么样？以及答语OK.好的，可知应是表示这个时间可以见面：到时候见。故选F。
（2025八下·潮南期末） 语法选择
Chu Yan is a fashion designer (时装设计师). She is famous for 6． traditional Chinese clothes with a new style (样式). She teaches at Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology and has 7． own workplace.
For the Beijing Winter Olympics, she did a great job by mixing a traditional flower style with snowflake (雪花) pictures. She wanted 8． modern Chinese beauty to the world through this big event.
" 9． I was just 12, I started reading about fashion in magazines. And it brought me a lot of happiness. That was when I decided to become a designer," she said. Her strong love for fashion led her to study clothes from different countries, but she became 10． in traditional Chinese clothes. In the past ten years, Chu's work has been 11． because more and more people love traditional Chinese style and culture.
"New designers 12． China should have big goals (目标). They shouldn't only show the world what 13． beautiful country China is. They should also try to lead the world in fashion," she said. Ten years have passed and the clothes that Chinese people wear have changed a lot. People buy a lot of nice clothes from 14． . Traditional clothes such as qipao and Tang suits have been popular for a long time. What's more, now Hanfu 15． popular too.
6．A． make B． to make C． making
7．A． her B． herself C． hers
8．A． show B． to showing C． to show
9．A． If B． When C． So
10．A． interest B． interested C． interesting
11．A． successful B． success C． succeed
12．A． on B． from C． about
13．A． the B． an C． a
14．A． stores B． store C． store's
15．A． became B． is becoming C． will become
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．B；11．A；12．B；13．C；14．A；15．B
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了时装设计师褚燕。
【点评】考查语法选择。在完成选择后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
6．句意：她以制作新式的中国传统服装而闻名。A：make（制作；使；让，动词原形）；B：to make（制作；使；让，动词不定式）；C：making（制作；使；让，动名词或现在分词），根据空格前介词for，可知应用动名词形式making。故选C。
7．句意：她在北京服装学院任教，拥有自己的工作场所。A：her（她，人称代词宾格；她的，形容词性物主代词）；B：herself（她自己，反身代词）；C：hers（她的，名词性物主代词）。根据空格后名词 own workplace 工作场所，可知应用形容词性物主代词her"她的"，作定语。故选A。
8．句意：她想通过这次盛会向世界展示现代中国美A：show（展示，动词原形）；B：to showing（展示，介词+动名词）；C：to show（展示，动词不定式）。根据固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事"，可知应用动词不定式to show。故选C。
9．句意：当我12岁的时候，我开始在杂志上阅读关于时尚的文章。A：If（如果，引导条件状语从句）；B：When（当……时候，引导时间状语从句）；C：So（所以，表因果关系的连词）。根据 I started reading about fashion in magazines. 我开始在杂志上阅读关于时尚的文章，可知此处应是表示：当我12岁的时候开始做某事。故选B。
10．句意：她对时尚的强烈热爱使她学习了不同国家的服装，但她对中国传统服装产生了兴趣。A：interest（兴趣，名词；使感兴趣，动词）；B：interested（感兴趣的，形容词，常用来修饰人）；C：interesting（有趣的，形容词，常用来修饰物）。根据主语she，以及连系动词过去式became"变得"，可知应用形容词interested"感兴趣的"，作表语。故选B。
11．句意：在过去的十年里，朱的作品之所以成功，是因为越来越多的人喜欢中国传统风格和文化。A：successful（成功的，形容词）；B：success（成功，名词）；C：succeed（成功，动词）。根据be动词过去分词been"是"，可知应用形容词形式successful"成功的"，作表语。故选A。
12．句意：来自中国的新设计师应该有远大的目标。A：on（在……上面；关于，侧重表示时间、日期等）；B：from（从……；来自……）；C：about（关于，侧重内容、话题等）。根据 New designers 7 China ，可知是表示来自中国的新设计师，应用介词from。故选B。
13．句意：他们不应该只向世界展示中国是一个多么美丽的国家。A：the（定冠词，表特指）；B：an（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前）；C：a（不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）。根据空格后第一次出现的可数名词单数country"国家"，以及前面以辅音音素开头的形容词beautiful"美丽的"，可知应用不定冠词a，泛指"一个"。故选C。
14．句意：人们从商店里买了很多漂亮的衣服。A：stores（商店，store的复数形式）；B：store（商店，单数形式）；C：store's（商店的，名词所有格）。根据空格前无不定冠词等单数限制，空格后无名词，可知应用可数名词复数stores"商店"，作宾语。故选A。
15．句意：更重要的是，现在汉服也越来越受欢迎。A：became（成为，become的过去式）；B：is becoming（正在成为，现在进行时）；C：will become（将会成为，一般将来时）。根据时间状语now"现在"，可知句子时态为现在进行时：is becoming。故选B。
（2025八下·潮南期末） 完形填空
We had a special English class this morning. In class, our teacher showed us a video. In the video, a boy was riding his horse near a pond (池塘). After he rode for a while, the horse 16． got into the deep mud (泥) and began to go down. The situation was 17． at that time.
The horse tried hard to get out of the mud, but soon it became 18． . Just then, a group of people passed by. They tried to 19． the horse and found it difficult for them to get the horse out of the mud. After thinking about it carefully, they had a good 20． . They cleared away the mud around the horse and then gave the horse some 21． to eat. The horse seemed to realize that those people wanted to save it. It lifted (抬高) its neck and 22． its body forward as hard as it could. After more than a(n) 23． , the horse finally got out of the mud. Everyone was 24． .
After watching the video, I was moved. In fact, we sometimes get into the mud in our own lives. We don't know how to get out of it. Thanks to this class, I have learned that whatever difficulties I face, as long as I don't 25． , I can get over them.
16．A． heavily B． cheaply C． suddenly D． loudly
17．A． terrible B． interesting C． fair D． proper
18．A． brave B． tired C． shy D． strong
19．A． hit B． sell C． help D． ride
20．A． report B． date C． voice D． idea
21．A． food B． treasure C． animal D． oil
22．A． hid B． threw C． weighed D． moved
23．A． hour B． week C． month D． year
24．A． angry B． excited C． sad D． nervous
25．A． wake up B． hurry up C． give up D． hang out
【答案】16．C；17．A；18．B；19．C；20．D；21．A；22．D；23．A；24．B；25．C
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章描述了作者老师在英语课上播放的视频及作者的收获。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
16．句意： 他骑了一会儿，马突然钻进了深泥里，开始往下走。 A：heavily（沉重地；大量地；猛烈地）；B：cheaply（便宜地）；C：suddenly（突然地）；D：loudly（大声地）。根据After he rode for a while他骑了一会儿，可知马钻进了深泥里是突然发生的事，应用副词suddenly。故选C。
17．句意：当时的情况很糟糕。A：terrible（糟糕的；可怕的）；B：interesting（有趣的）；C：fair（公平的；合理的）；D：proper（合适的；恰当的）。根据上文After he rode for a while, the horse 1 got into the deep mud (泥) and began to go down. 他骑了一会儿，马突然钻进了深泥里，开始往下走，可知情况很糟糕。故选A。
18．句意：马拼命想从泥里出来，但很快就累了。A：brave（勇敢的）；B：tired（疲倦的；劳累的）；C：shy（害羞的）；D：strong（强壮的）。根据 The horse tried hard to get out of the mud 马拼命想从泥里出来，可知应是挣扎一会累了。故选B。
19．句意：他们试图帮助马，发现很难把马从泥里弄出来。A：hit（击打；碰撞）；B：sell（卖；销售）；C：help（帮助）；D：ride（骑；乘坐）。根据 found it difficult for them to get the horse out of the mud. 发现很难把马从泥里弄出来，可知应是试图帮助马离家淤泥。故选C。
20．句意：经过仔细考虑，他们想出了一个好主意。A：report（报告；报道）；B：date（日期；约会）；C：voice（声音；嗓音）；D：idea（想法；主意）。根据After thinking about it carefully经过仔细考虑，可知应是想出了一个好主意。故选D。
21．句意：他们清除了马周围的泥土，然后给了马一些食物吃。A：food（食物）；B：treasure（财富；珍宝）；C：animal（动物）；D：oil（油；石油）。根据to eat，可知应是可以吃的食物。故选A。
22．句意：它抬起脖子，尽可能用力地向前移动身体。A：hid（隐藏；躲藏，hide的过去式）；B：threw（扔；投掷，throw的过去式）；C：weighed（称……的重量；权衡，weigh的过去式）；D：moved（移动；搬动，move的过去式）。根据下文After more than a(n) 8 , the horse finally got out of the mud. Everyone was 9 .一个多小时后，马终于从泥里出来了，可知此时马尽可能用力地向前移动身体。故选D。
23．句意：一个多小时后，马终于从泥里出来了。A：hour（小时）；B：week（星期；周）；C：month（月）；D：year（年）。根据上文大家在帮助马离开淤泥，可知应是一小时符合逻辑。故选A。
24．句意：每个人都很兴奋。A：angry（生气的；愤怒的）；B：excited（兴奋的；激动的）；C：sad（伤心的；难过的）；D：nervous（紧张的）。根据上文After more than a(n) 8 , the horse finally got out of the mud. Everyone was 9 .一个多小时后，马终于从泥里出来了，可知成功救出马，大家应是兴奋的。故选B。
25．句意：多亏了这个教训，我明白了无论我面临什么困难，只要我不放弃，我就能克服它们。A：wake up（醒来；叫醒）；B：hurry up（赶快；快点）；C：give up（放弃）；D：hang out（闲逛；逗留）。根据上文大家克服困难救援陷入淤泥的马，最终成功，可知此处强调不放弃。故选C。
（2025八下·潮南期末） 阅读短文，回答问题
Have Fun at Changshan Zoo
Do you love animals Do you want to have a wonderful day with them Changshan Zoo is the perfect place for you.
Opening hours: Monday～Friday: 9:30 am～4:00 pm Weekends: 9:00 am～5:00 pm
Tickets: Adults: 60 yuan Children: 30 yuan for children over 1.2 m, including 1.2 m (Free on Children's Day) Free for children under 1.2 m Senior (年长的) peoples: 40 yuan (60 years old and above)
Show information: You can buy tickets at www. or at the ticket office of the zoo. The animal show starts at 2:00 pm. It lasts for half an hour. It's in the outdoor area near the dining hall.
Attention: (1) Look after your children and the old when you visit. Don't bring pets! (2) Don't feed the animals anything you bring with you. You can buy their special food from our workers. (3) Don't throw rubbish everywhere or you'll be fined (被罚款). (4) For your safety, please follow all posted signs and rules of the zoo. Call 0431-3940999 if you get into trouble during the tour. (5) You can take photos. But don't smoke.
26．When can you see the animals at Changshan Zoo
A．At 8:00 am on Thursday. B．At 4:30 pm on Friday.
C．At 10:00 am on Saturday. D．At 5:30 pm on Sunday.
27．If Mr. Li goes to the zoo with his 10-year-old son and 61-year-old father on June 1st, how much should they pay
A．100 yuan. B．120 yuan. C．130 yuan. D．150 yuan.
28．How can you buy tickets
A．Through a call. B．On the website.
C．At the gate of the zoo. D．Through an e-mail.
29．What can we know from the material
A．You can bring your pet cat to the zoo.
B．You can see an animal show at 3:00 pm on Tuesday.
C．You can feed animals with the food you get from the workers.
D．You can't take photos of animals.
30．The material is probably from a ____.
A．science book B．city report
C．health newspaper D．travel website
【答案】26．C
27．C
28．B
29．C
30．D
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文；推理判断；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了常山动物园。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
26．推理判断题。根据Monday～Friday: 9:30 am～4:00 pm Weekends: 9:00 am～5:00 pm周一～周五：上午9:30～下午4:00，周末：上午9:00～下午5:00，可知星期六上午10点在开放时间内。故选C。
27．数字计算题。根据Tickets: Adults: 60 yuan Children: 30 yuan for children over 1.2 m, including 1.2 m (Free on Children's Day) Free for children under 1.2 m Senior (年长的) peoples: 40 yuan (60 years old and above) 门票： 成人：60元 儿童：1.2米以上儿童30元， 包括1.2米（儿童节免费） 1.2米以下儿童免费 老年人：40元（60岁及以上），可知如果李先生在6月1日和他10岁的儿子和61岁的父亲一起去动物园，需要支付60+30+40=130元。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据 You can buy tickets at www. or at the ticket office of the zoo. 你可以在www.或动物园售票处买票，可知可以在网上买票。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据 Don't feed the animals anything you bring with you. You can buy their special food from our workers. 不要给动物喂你带的任何东西。你可以从我们的工人那里买到他们的特别食品，可知可以用从工人那里得到的食物喂动物。故选C。
30．文章来源题。根据标题Have Fun at Changshan Zoo 在常山动物园玩得开心，以及下文介绍了动物园的开放时间、票价等详情，可知文章来自旅行网站。故选D。
（2025八下·潮南期末） 阅读短文，回答问题
Artificial Intelligence, or Al, is a really cool technology that tries to copy how people think and do things. It's becoming a big part of our lives, making things better in the world.
____ For example, you might have seen virtual assistants (虚拟助手) like Siri or Alexa on your phone or smart speaker. They use AI to answer questions, make plans, and play music.
One of the best things about AI is that it can do many things on its own, which saves time and makes things work better. In business, AI tools help analyze lots of data (分析大量数据) quickly and give useful information to help companies succeed.
AI isn't just for business. For example, AI can help doctors diagnose (诊断) illnesses more rightly and quickly. It can also help banks tell fake money (假币) and stop some bad people taking away money. On the roads, AI can analyze information in real time to make traffic better.
Although AI is very useful, it also brings some problems, like making people lose their jobs. So we must work hard to make sure AI is used in good ways and doesn't hurt anyone.
As AI grows and changes, it can make life simpler and bring us all closer together. Enjoying AI means we get to use smart machines that help us make a smarter and cooler world. Everything is possible. As we continue to develop Al, we'll see even more amazing things that will improve our lives.
31．Which of the following can we put into the blank
A．AI will be more important than humans.
B．AI mainly does some dangerous jobs.
C．AI does lots of different things in our lives.
D．AI will change the way we live in the future.
32．Which of the following best shows the good thing about AI according to Para 3
A．AI lets people no longer work hard every day.
B．AI does things by itself faster and better.
C．AI makes people smarter and smarter.
D．AI makes traffic better with the help of a traffic police.
33．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A．AI's wide use.
B．The future of AI.
C．Problems of AI.
D．The relationship between humans and AI.
34．How does the writer like AI
A．Cheap but useless. B．Common but expensive.
C．Useful but not common. D．Helpful but not perfect.
35．What's the main purpose of this passage
A．To introduce the history of AI.
B．To discuss the good and bad points of AI.
C．To say we shouldn't use AI in many places.
D．To provide a way to solve the problems of AI.
【答案】31．C
32．B
33．A
34．D
35．B
【知识点】议论文；观点态度；段落大意；文章大意；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论人工智能的优缺点。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
31．推理判断题。根据下文For example, you might have seen virtual assistants (虚拟助手) like Siri or Alexa on your phone or smart speaker. They use AI to answer questions, make plans, and play music.例如，你可能在手机或智能音箱上看到过Siri或Alexa等虚拟助手。他们使用人工智能来回答问题、制定计划和播放音乐，可知此处介绍AI可以做的事：AI在我们的生活中做了很多不同的事情。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段One of the best things about AI is that it can do many things on its own, which saves time and makes things work better. 人工智能最好的一点是它可以自己做很多事情，这节省了时间，让事情做得更好，可知AI自己做事更快更好。故选B。
33．段落大意题。根据第四段For example, AI can help doctors diagnose (诊断) illnesses more rightly and quickly. It can also help banks tell fake money (假币) and stop some bad people taking away money.例如，人工智能可以帮助医生更准确、更快速地诊断疾病。它还可以帮助银行识别假币，并阻止一些坏人拿走钱，可知第四段主要介绍了AI在生活中的广泛应用。故选A。
34．观点态度题。根据第五段Although AI is very useful, it also brings some problems, like making people lose their jobs. 虽然人工智能非常有用，但它也带来了一些问题，比如让人们失业，可知作者认为AI很有帮助，但是并不完美。故选D。
35．文章大意题。根据文章先介绍了人工智能是什么以及它在生活各方面的广泛应用，体现了其好的一面；接着提到人工智能虽有用但也带来一些问题，如导致人们失业；最后强调要确保人工智能被合理使用，因此文章主要讨论人工智能的优缺点。故选B。
（2025八下·潮南期末） 配对阅读。Ⅰ栏是五个人对居住环境的要求，Ⅱ栏是对居住区的描述。请将对居住环境的要求和居住区匹配。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
Alice is a 25-year-old girl. She is outgoing and likes dancing, listening to music and going shopping in malls (商场). She would like to live somewhere busy and modern.　36． 　 Lisa is an animal lover. She has two dogs and a lovely cat. She would like to live in an animal-friendly place. What's more she hopes the place has some beautiful parks where she can take a walk with her pets.　37． 　 Mrs. Smith has two children. Both of them are girls. She would like to live with her family in a nice and clean city. She hopes her children will get good education.　38． 　 George is a 21-year-old boy. He loves swimming in his free time. He also enjoys walking on the beach on sunny days. He wants to live in a town by the sea.　39． 　 Mr. White is a writer. He is 77 years old but he still writes stories every day. He needs to find out some information at a bookstore or a library. He loves quiet environments.　40． 　 A. Sunshine City It is famous for its shopping mall. In the mall, there is a movie theater, a music hall, two dance halls, a fitness center (健身中心), several bars and many shops. It is a nice place for young people who dream of modern life. B. Snow Town It is the best place to have fun in winter. You can ski, skate and make a snowman here. The temperature here is often below 0℃, so you'd better take some thick clothes with you. C. Warm Garden If you are a pet owner, this is the perfect place for you. The people who live here love animals. You can see birds, cats and dogs every day. There are also several large parks where pet owners can walk their pets and make friends with others. D. Maple Street It is a nice, clean and quiet place. Traffic is never heavy here. It is famous for its comfortable living space. There is a famous library and it is the largest library in the city. Here you can find any information you need. E. Green City It is a beautiful city. There are many trees, and the air is fresh. There aren't many cars here. The people who live here usually ride their bikes or just walk. F. Oxford Town As well as being a beautiful town, Oxford Town is famous for its primary and secondary schools. Children here can get good education. The teachers who work in these schools are all excellent and friendly. G. Sea Level Community It is a small town with white beaches and blue sea. Here you can swim in the sea and go for a walk on the nice beaches. There are also hospitals, supermarkets, and several restaurants in the town that are waiting for you.
【答案】36．A；37．C；38．F；39．G；40．D
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】大意：文章 Ⅰ栏是五个人对居住环境的要求，Ⅱ栏是对居住区的描述。
【点评】考查配对阅读。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
36．根据 She would like to live somewhere busy and modern. 她想住在一个繁忙而现代的地方，可知A选项 It is a nice place for young people who dream of modern life. 对于梦想现代生活的年轻人来说，这是一个很好的地方，符合。故选A。
37．根据 What's more she hopes the place has some beautiful parks where she can take a walk with her pets. 更重要的是，她希望这个地方有一些美丽的公园，她可以和宠物一起散步，可知C选项 There are also several large parks where pet owners can walk their pets and make friends with others. 还有几个大型公园，宠物主人可以在那里遛狗并与他人交朋友，符合。故选C。
38．根据 She would like to live with her family in a nice and clean city. She hopes her children will get good education. 她想和家人住在一个干净整洁的城市里。她希望她的孩子能得到良好的教育，可知F选项 Children here can get good education. The teachers who work in these schools are all excellent and friendly. 这里的孩子可以接受良好的教育。在这些学校工作的老师都很优秀，也很友好，符合。故选F。
39．根据 He also enjoys walking on the beach on sunny days. He wants to live in a town by the sea. 他也喜欢在阳光明媚的日子里在海滩上散步。他想住在海边的一个小镇上，可知G选项Here you can swim in the sea and go for a walk on the nice beaches. There are also hospitals, supermarkets, and several restaurants in the town that are waiting for you.在这里，你可以在海里游泳，在美丽的海滩上散步。镇上还有医院、超市和几家餐馆等着你，符合。故选G。
40．根据 He needs to find out some information at a bookstore or a library. He loves quiet environments. 他需要在书店或图书馆查找一些信息。他喜欢安静的环境，可知D选项 There is a famous library and it is the largest library in the city. Here you can find any information you need. 有一个著名的图书馆，它是这个城市最大的图书馆。在这里你可以找到你需要的任何信息，符合。故选D。
（2025八下·潮南期末） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
while, that, my, hurt, excite, silence, the, for, died, completely, pressure, suddenly
An earthquake hit our hometown 12 years ago. The earthquake was so serious 　41． 　 I can still remember it clearly now.
It was a sunny afternoon. My son 　42． 　 himself when he was playing football, and I took him to the hospital. At that time, we were waiting our turn. 　43． 　, I heard a loud noise. Then everything started to shake. People were running and shouting 　44． 　 help. I quickly grabbed (抓紧) 　45． 　 son and then stayed under the front desk.
The shake lasted for about two minutes. After the earth stopped shaking, the noise 　46． 　 down. Everyone was 　47． 　 shocked and could hardly speak. However, we soon realized that we should get out of the building as quickly as possible because we were on 　48． 　 second floor.
We brought everyone together and walked to the first floor in 　49． 　. I noticed large cracks (裂缝) in the walls of the building 　50． 　 we were moving down. It's so scary. Luckily, we made it outside. What a special day! I'll never forget it.
【答案】41．that；42．hurt；43．Suddenly；44．for；45．my；46．died；47．completely；48．the；49．silence；50．while
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了作者12年前遭遇地震地经历。
选项意思：while当, that以至于, my我的, hurt受伤, excite使兴奋, silence沉默, the这, for为了, died消失, completely完全地, pressure压力, suddenly突然
【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子的结构和语法关系，这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
41．句意：地震太严重了，我现在还记得很清楚。根据 The earthquake was so serious地震太严重了 ，可知"我现在还记得很清楚"为结果，应用固定搭配so…that…"如此……以至于……"。故答案为：that。
42．句意：我儿子在踢足球时受伤了，我把他送到了医院。根据 I took him to the hospital. 我把他送到了医院，可知应是受伤了，应用动词hurt"受伤"；再根据事情发生在过去，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式hurt。故答案为：hurt。
43．句意：突然，我听到一声巨响。根据上文At that time, we were waiting our turn. 当时，我们正在等待轮到我们，可知应是突然听到巨响，应用副词suddenly"突然地"，作状语，首字母大写。故答案为：Suddenly。
44．句意：人们跑来跑去呼救。根据 shouting 4 help ，可知应是呼救，应用介词for，shout for help"呼救"。故答案为：for。
45．句意：我迅速抓住儿子，然后呆在前台下面。根据前文I took him to the hospital. 我把他送到了医院，可知此处应是表示：抓住我儿子，应填形容词性物主代词my"我的"，作定语。故答案为：my。
46．句意：大地停止震动后，噪音渐渐消失了。根据 After the earth stopped shaking 大地停止震动后，可知噪音应是渐渐消失，应用固定搭配die down"消失"，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式died。故答案为：died。
47．句意：大家都惊呆了，几乎说不出话来。根据 could hardly speak.几乎说不出话来 ，可知是完全惊呆，应用副词completely"完全地"，作状语。故答案为：completely。
48．句意：然而，我们很快意识到我们应该尽快离开大楼，因为我们在二楼。根据 second floor，可知应填定冠词the，特指"二楼"。故答案为：the。
49．句意：我们把大家聚在一起，默默地走到一楼。根据上文 Everyone was 7 shocked and could hardly speak. 大家都惊呆了，几乎说不出话来，可知此处应是默默地走到一楼，应填不可数名词silence"沉默"。故答案为：silence。
50．句意：我们往下走时，我注意到大楼的墙上有大裂缝。根据 I noticed large cracks (裂缝) in the walls of the building 我注意到大楼的墙上有大裂缝，可知应是当往下走的时候发现了，应填副词while"当"，引导时间状语从句。故答案为：while。
（2025八下·潮南期末） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
As a teacher, I know it's important to teach our children to have healthy habits. Our school changes the menu from Monday to Friday to let the children try different kinds of food.
Our school also rented (租) an area of land near the school for a vegetable garden. Children now plant the seeds (种子) and watch as these turn into healthy vegetables. We plan to make a child-friendly kitchen, so our students will enjoy cooking. I believe all these give the children an understanding of where our food comes from and help them learn how to cook happily. This is very important for life.
To encourage students to do more exercise, our school has done a lot. First, our school makes changes to the amount of physical exercise during the day. We ask students to do physical exercise twice a day. We also plan different play times during the day for the students so the play ground is less crowded. And the children can run around safely. What's more, we buy many sports things such as basketballs, footballs and volleyballs to let the students play sports in their free time.
In fact, just keeping students healthy is not enough. Some of our teachers joined the Frankley Fun Run this summer for the first time and started a training program in order to get fit. We even have some parents show an interest in doing the exercise as well.
51．When does the school change the menu
52．Why does the school plan to make a child-friendly kitchen
53．How often does the school ask students to do physical exercise every day
54．What does the school do to make the playground less crowded
55．Who joined the Frankley Fun Run this summer
【答案】51．The school changes the menu from Monday to Friday.
52．To let students enjoy cooking and understand where food comes from.
53．Twice a day.
54．The school asks students to play at different times of the day.
55．Some teachers joined the Frankley Fun Run this summer.
【知识点】说明文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了作者学校通过多种举措促进学生健康。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
51．根据第一段 Our school changes the menu from Monday to Friday to let the children try different kinds of food. 我们学校从周一到周五改变菜单，让孩子们尝试不同种类的食物，可知是从周一到周五。故答案为： The school changes the menu from Monday to Friday.
52．根据第二段We plan to make a child-friendly kitchen, so our students will enjoy cooking. I believe all these give the children an understanding of where our food comes from and help them learn how to cook happily. 我们计划建造一个适合儿童的厨房，这样我们的学生就会喜欢烹饪。我相信所有这些都能让孩子们了解我们的食物来自哪里，并帮助他们学习如何愉快地烹饪，可知是为了让学生喜欢烹饪、同时理解食物来自哪里。故答案为： To let students enjoy cooking and understand where food comes from.
53．根据第三段 We ask students to do physical exercise twice a day. 我们要求学生每天做两次体育锻炼，可知每天做两次。故答案为： Twice a day.
54．根据 第三段We also plan different play times during the day for the students so the play ground is less crowded. 我们还为学生安排了不同的白天玩耍时间，这样操场就不那么拥挤了，可知是为学生安排了不同的白天玩耍时间。故答案为： The school asks students to play at different times of the day.
55．根据最后一段 Some of our teachers joined the Frankley Fun Run this summer for the first time and started a training program in order to get fit. 今年夏天，我们的一些老师首次参加了弗兰克利趣味跑，并开始了一项健身训练计划，可知一些老师参加了。故答案为： Some teachers joined the Frankley Fun Run this summer.
56．（2025八下·潮南期末） 请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你是李方，你的美国笔友Eric发来电子邮件告诉你他最近生病了，并向你询问如何保持健康，请你根据以下提示，给他回复一封电子邮件。
提示：1. 阐述自己对于保持健康的具体建议（如饮食、锻炼、睡眠等方面）；
2. 表达祝福。
要求：1. 80词左右（邮件的开头及格式已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 必须包括提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥
Dear Eric,
I'm sorry to hear that you have been ill for three weeks.
Best wishes,
Li Fang
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Eric,
I'm sorry to hear that you have been ill for three weeks. I'd like to give you some advice and I hope it can be helpful.
First, you need to have a healthy diet. Why not eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day Don't eat too much fast food. It's bad for your health. Second, you should be active and do exercise every day. What about keeping running or playing table tennis with your friends often Third, you must have enough sleep every day. You should sleep for at least eight hours every day. Finally, you should be kind and polite to everyone, and then you will be happy and healthy.
I hope you will become healthy soon.
Best wishes,
Li Fang
【知识点】提纲作文；身体健康；健康饮食；健康与健身；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求根据提示，回复电子邮件 。写作内容包括保持健康的具体建议（如饮食、锻炼、睡眠等方面）并表达祝福。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对保持健康的具体建议（如饮食、锻炼、睡眠等方面）及祝福进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的特殊疑问句 Why not eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day "排为什么不每天多吃蔬菜和水果呢？"和宾语从句 I hope you will become healthy soon. "我希望你很快就会恢复健康"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的be bad for"对……有害"，keep doing sth."坚持做某事"，at least"至少"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1广东省汕头市潮南区司马浦公校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
（2025八下·潮南期末） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Shall we go to the water park this Saturday afternoon B. I have been there twice. C. I learned a lot about science. D. How about Sunday E. Yes, but I can't swim. F. See you then.
Lisa: John, have you ever been to the science museum
John: Yes, I have. It is interesting and useful for us. 　1． 　
Lisa: I also learned a lot about science.
John: Maybe we can go there together next time.
Lisa: Of course. Summer is coming. Have you been to the water park Playing with water is exciting.
John: 　2． 　
Lisa: Don't worry. I can teach you. 　3． 　
John: Sorry, I am going to the space museum this Saturday afternoon. 　4． 　
Lisa: Sunday is great When shall we meet
John: How about 9 in the morning
Lisa: OK. 　5． 　
（2025八下·潮南期末） 语法选择
Chu Yan is a fashion designer (时装设计师). She is famous for 6． traditional Chinese clothes with a new style (样式). She teaches at Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology and has 7． own workplace.
For the Beijing Winter Olympics, she did a great job by mixing a traditional flower style with snowflake (雪花) pictures. She wanted 8． modern Chinese beauty to the world through this big event.
" 9． I was just 12, I started reading about fashion in magazines. And it brought me a lot of happiness. That was when I decided to become a designer," she said. Her strong love for fashion led her to study clothes from different countries, but she became 10． in traditional Chinese clothes. In the past ten years, Chu's work has been 11． because more and more people love traditional Chinese style and culture.
"New designers 12． China should have big goals (目标). They shouldn't only show the world what 13． beautiful country China is. They should also try to lead the world in fashion," she said. Ten years have passed and the clothes that Chinese people wear have changed a lot. People buy a lot of nice clothes from 14． . Traditional clothes such as qipao and Tang suits have been popular for a long time. What's more, now Hanfu 15． popular too.
6．A． make B． to make C． making
7．A． her B． herself C． hers
8．A． show B． to showing C． to show
9．A． If B． When C． So
10．A． interest B． interested C． interesting
11．A． successful B． success C． succeed
12．A． on B． from C． about
13．A． the B． an C． a
14．A． stores B． store C． store's
15．A． became B． is becoming C． will become
（2025八下·潮南期末） 完形填空
We had a special English class this morning. In class, our teacher showed us a video. In the video, a boy was riding his horse near a pond (池塘). After he rode for a while, the horse 16． got into the deep mud (泥) and began to go down. The situation was 17． at that time.
The horse tried hard to get out of the mud, but soon it became 18． . Just then, a group of people passed by. They tried to 19． the horse and found it difficult for them to get the horse out of the mud. After thinking about it carefully, they had a good 20． . They cleared away the mud around the horse and then gave the horse some 21． to eat. The horse seemed to realize that those people wanted to save it. It lifted (抬高) its neck and 22． its body forward as hard as it could. After more than a(n) 23． , the horse finally got out of the mud. Everyone was 24． .
After watching the video, I was moved. In fact, we sometimes get into the mud in our own lives. We don't know how to get out of it. Thanks to this class, I have learned that whatever difficulties I face, as long as I don't 25． , I can get over them.
16．A． heavily B． cheaply C． suddenly D． loudly
17．A． terrible B． interesting C． fair D． proper
18．A． brave B． tired C． shy D． strong
19．A． hit B． sell C． help D． ride
20．A． report B． date C． voice D． idea
21．A． food B． treasure C． animal D． oil
22．A． hid B． threw C． weighed D． moved
23．A． hour B． week C． month D． year
24．A． angry B． excited C． sad D． nervous
25．A． wake up B． hurry up C． give up D． hang out
（2025八下·潮南期末） 阅读短文，回答问题
Have Fun at Changshan Zoo
Do you love animals Do you want to have a wonderful day with them Changshan Zoo is the perfect place for you.
Opening hours: Monday～Friday: 9:30 am～4:00 pm Weekends: 9:00 am～5:00 pm
Tickets: Adults: 60 yuan Children: 30 yuan for children over 1.2 m, including 1.2 m (Free on Children's Day) Free for children under 1.2 m Senior (年长的) peoples: 40 yuan (60 years old and above)
Show information: You can buy tickets at www. or at the ticket office of the zoo. The animal show starts at 2:00 pm. It lasts for half an hour. It's in the outdoor area near the dining hall.
Attention: (1) Look after your children and the old when you visit. Don't bring pets! (2) Don't feed the animals anything you bring with you. You can buy their special food from our workers. (3) Don't throw rubbish everywhere or you'll be fined (被罚款). (4) For your safety, please follow all posted signs and rules of the zoo. Call 0431-3940999 if you get into trouble during the tour. (5) You can take photos. But don't smoke.
26．When can you see the animals at Changshan Zoo
A．At 8:00 am on Thursday. B．At 4:30 pm on Friday.
C．At 10:00 am on Saturday. D．At 5:30 pm on Sunday.
27．If Mr. Li goes to the zoo with his 10-year-old son and 61-year-old father on June 1st, how much should they pay
A．100 yuan. B．120 yuan. C．130 yuan. D．150 yuan.
28．How can you buy tickets
A．Through a call. B．On the website.
C．At the gate of the zoo. D．Through an e-mail.
29．What can we know from the material
A．You can bring your pet cat to the zoo.
B．You can see an animal show at 3:00 pm on Tuesday.
C．You can feed animals with the food you get from the workers.
D．You can't take photos of animals.
30．The material is probably from a ____.
A．science book B．city report
C．health newspaper D．travel website
（2025八下·潮南期末） 阅读短文，回答问题
Artificial Intelligence, or Al, is a really cool technology that tries to copy how people think and do things. It's becoming a big part of our lives, making things better in the world.
____ For example, you might have seen virtual assistants (虚拟助手) like Siri or Alexa on your phone or smart speaker. They use AI to answer questions, make plans, and play music.
One of the best things about AI is that it can do many things on its own, which saves time and makes things work better. In business, AI tools help analyze lots of data (分析大量数据) quickly and give useful information to help companies succeed.
AI isn't just for business. For example, AI can help doctors diagnose (诊断) illnesses more rightly and quickly. It can also help banks tell fake money (假币) and stop some bad people taking away money. On the roads, AI can analyze information in real time to make traffic better.
Although AI is very useful, it also brings some problems, like making people lose their jobs. So we must work hard to make sure AI is used in good ways and doesn't hurt anyone.
As AI grows and changes, it can make life simpler and bring us all closer together. Enjoying AI means we get to use smart machines that help us make a smarter and cooler world. Everything is possible. As we continue to develop Al, we'll see even more amazing things that will improve our lives.
31．Which of the following can we put into the blank
A．AI will be more important than humans.
B．AI mainly does some dangerous jobs.
C．AI does lots of different things in our lives.
D．AI will change the way we live in the future.
32．Which of the following best shows the good thing about AI according to Para 3
A．AI lets people no longer work hard every day.
B．AI does things by itself faster and better.
C．AI makes people smarter and smarter.
D．AI makes traffic better with the help of a traffic police.
33．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A．AI's wide use.
B．The future of AI.
C．Problems of AI.
D．The relationship between humans and AI.
34．How does the writer like AI
A．Cheap but useless. B．Common but expensive.
C．Useful but not common. D．Helpful but not perfect.
35．What's the main purpose of this passage
A．To introduce the history of AI.
B．To discuss the good and bad points of AI.
C．To say we shouldn't use AI in many places.
D．To provide a way to solve the problems of AI.
（2025八下·潮南期末） 配对阅读。Ⅰ栏是五个人对居住环境的要求，Ⅱ栏是对居住区的描述。请将对居住环境的要求和居住区匹配。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
Alice is a 25-year-old girl. She is outgoing and likes dancing, listening to music and going shopping in malls (商场). She would like to live somewhere busy and modern.　36． 　 Lisa is an animal lover. She has two dogs and a lovely cat. She would like to live in an animal-friendly place. What's more she hopes the place has some beautiful parks where she can take a walk with her pets.　37． 　 Mrs. Smith has two children. Both of them are girls. She would like to live with her family in a nice and clean city. She hopes her children will get good education.　38． 　 George is a 21-year-old boy. He loves swimming in his free time. He also enjoys walking on the beach on sunny days. He wants to live in a town by the sea.　39． 　 Mr. White is a writer. He is 77 years old but he still writes stories every day. He needs to find out some information at a bookstore or a library. He loves quiet environments.　40． 　 A. Sunshine City It is famous for its shopping mall. In the mall, there is a movie theater, a music hall, two dance halls, a fitness center (健身中心), several bars and many shops. It is a nice place for young people who dream of modern life. B. Snow Town It is the best place to have fun in winter. You can ski, skate and make a snowman here. The temperature here is often below 0℃, so you'd better take some thick clothes with you. C. Warm Garden If you are a pet owner, this is the perfect place for you. The people who live here love animals. You can see birds, cats and dogs every day. There are also several large parks where pet owners can walk their pets and make friends with others. D. Maple Street It is a nice, clean and quiet place. Traffic is never heavy here. It is famous for its comfortable living space. There is a famous library and it is the largest library in the city. Here you can find any information you need. E. Green City It is a beautiful city. There are many trees, and the air is fresh. There aren't many cars here. The people who live here usually ride their bikes or just walk. F. Oxford Town As well as being a beautiful town, Oxford Town is famous for its primary and secondary schools. Children here can get good education. The teachers who work in these schools are all excellent and friendly. G. Sea Level Community It is a small town with white beaches and blue sea. Here you can swim in the sea and go for a walk on the nice beaches. There are also hospitals, supermarkets, and several restaurants in the town that are waiting for you.
（2025八下·潮南期末） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
while, that, my, hurt, excite, silence, the, for, died, completely, pressure, suddenly
An earthquake hit our hometown 12 years ago. The earthquake was so serious 　41． 　 I can still remember it clearly now.
It was a sunny afternoon. My son 　42． 　 himself when he was playing football, and I took him to the hospital. At that time, we were waiting our turn. 　43． 　, I heard a loud noise. Then everything started to shake. People were running and shouting 　44． 　 help. I quickly grabbed (抓紧) 　45． 　 son and then stayed under the front desk.
The shake lasted for about two minutes. After the earth stopped shaking, the noise 　46． 　 down. Everyone was 　47． 　 shocked and could hardly speak. However, we soon realized that we should get out of the building as quickly as possible because we were on 　48． 　 second floor.
We brought everyone together and walked to the first floor in 　49． 　. I noticed large cracks (裂缝) in the walls of the building 　50． 　 we were moving down. It's so scary. Luckily, we made it outside. What a special day! I'll never forget it.
（2025八下·潮南期末） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
As a teacher, I know it's important to teach our children to have healthy habits. Our school changes the menu from Monday to Friday to let the children try different kinds of food.
Our school also rented (租) an area of land near the school for a vegetable garden. Children now plant the seeds (种子) and watch as these turn into healthy vegetables. We plan to make a child-friendly kitchen, so our students will enjoy cooking. I believe all these give the children an understanding of where our food comes from and help them learn how to cook happily. This is very important for life.
To encourage students to do more exercise, our school has done a lot. First, our school makes changes to the amount of physical exercise during the day. We ask students to do physical exercise twice a day. We also plan different play times during the day for the students so the play ground is less crowded. And the children can run around safely. What's more, we buy many sports things such as basketballs, footballs and volleyballs to let the students play sports in their free time.
In fact, just keeping students healthy is not enough. Some of our teachers joined the Frankley Fun Run this summer for the first time and started a training program in order to get fit. We even have some parents show an interest in doing the exercise as well.
51．When does the school change the menu
52．Why does the school plan to make a child-friendly kitchen
53．How often does the school ask students to do physical exercise every day
54．What does the school do to make the playground less crowded
55．Who joined the Frankley Fun Run this summer
56．（2025八下·潮南期末） 请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你是李方，你的美国笔友Eric发来电子邮件告诉你他最近生病了，并向你询问如何保持健康，请你根据以下提示，给他回复一封电子邮件。
提示：1. 阐述自己对于保持健康的具体建议（如饮食、锻炼、睡眠等方面）；
2. 表达祝福。
要求：1. 80词左右（邮件的开头及格式已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 必须包括提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥
Dear Eric,
I'm sorry to hear that you have been ill for three weeks.
Best wishes,
Li Fang
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．E；3．A；4．D；5．F
【知识点】询问时间；询问意向；周末活动
【解析】【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了周六的计划。
选项意思：A.这个星期六下午我们去水上公园好吗？
B.我去过那里两次。
C.我学到了很多科学知识。
D.星期天怎么样？
E.是的，但我不会游泳。
F.到时候见。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。
1．根据下文 I also learned a lot about science. 我也学到了很多科学知识，可知此处表示自己学习到很多：我学到了很多科学知识。故选C。
2．根据下文 Don't worry. I can teach you. 别担心。我可以教你，可知此处应是表示自己不会做某件事：是的，但我不会游泳。故选E。
3．根据下文Sorry, I am going to the space museum this Saturday afternoon. 对不起，我这个星期六下午要去太空博物馆，可知此处应是约周六下午去做某事：这个星期六下午我们去水上公园好吗？故选A。
4．根据下文 Sunday is great When shall we meet 星期天很棒，我们什么时候见面？可知此处应是询问星期天：星期天怎么样？故选D。
5．根据上文 How about 9 in the morning 早上九点怎么样？以及答语OK.好的，可知应是表示这个时间可以见面：到时候见。故选F。
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．B；11．A；12．B；13．C；14．A；15．B
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了时装设计师褚燕。
【点评】考查语法选择。在完成选择后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
6．句意：她以制作新式的中国传统服装而闻名。A：make（制作；使；让，动词原形）；B：to make（制作；使；让，动词不定式）；C：making（制作；使；让，动名词或现在分词），根据空格前介词for，可知应用动名词形式making。故选C。
7．句意：她在北京服装学院任教，拥有自己的工作场所。A：her（她，人称代词宾格；她的，形容词性物主代词）；B：herself（她自己，反身代词）；C：hers（她的，名词性物主代词）。根据空格后名词 own workplace 工作场所，可知应用形容词性物主代词her"她的"，作定语。故选A。
8．句意：她想通过这次盛会向世界展示现代中国美A：show（展示，动词原形）；B：to showing（展示，介词+动名词）；C：to show（展示，动词不定式）。根据固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事"，可知应用动词不定式to show。故选C。
9．句意：当我12岁的时候，我开始在杂志上阅读关于时尚的文章。A：If（如果，引导条件状语从句）；B：When（当……时候，引导时间状语从句）；C：So（所以，表因果关系的连词）。根据 I started reading about fashion in magazines. 我开始在杂志上阅读关于时尚的文章，可知此处应是表示：当我12岁的时候开始做某事。故选B。
10．句意：她对时尚的强烈热爱使她学习了不同国家的服装，但她对中国传统服装产生了兴趣。A：interest（兴趣，名词；使感兴趣，动词）；B：interested（感兴趣的，形容词，常用来修饰人）；C：interesting（有趣的，形容词，常用来修饰物）。根据主语she，以及连系动词过去式became"变得"，可知应用形容词interested"感兴趣的"，作表语。故选B。
11．句意：在过去的十年里，朱的作品之所以成功，是因为越来越多的人喜欢中国传统风格和文化。A：successful（成功的，形容词）；B：success（成功，名词）；C：succeed（成功，动词）。根据be动词过去分词been"是"，可知应用形容词形式successful"成功的"，作表语。故选A。
12．句意：来自中国的新设计师应该有远大的目标。A：on（在……上面；关于，侧重表示时间、日期等）；B：from（从……；来自……）；C：about（关于，侧重内容、话题等）。根据 New designers 7 China ，可知是表示来自中国的新设计师，应用介词from。故选B。
13．句意：他们不应该只向世界展示中国是一个多么美丽的国家。A：the（定冠词，表特指）；B：an（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前）；C：a（不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）。根据空格后第一次出现的可数名词单数country"国家"，以及前面以辅音音素开头的形容词beautiful"美丽的"，可知应用不定冠词a，泛指"一个"。故选C。
14．句意：人们从商店里买了很多漂亮的衣服。A：stores（商店，store的复数形式）；B：store（商店，单数形式）；C：store's（商店的，名词所有格）。根据空格前无不定冠词等单数限制，空格后无名词，可知应用可数名词复数stores"商店"，作宾语。故选A。
15．句意：更重要的是，现在汉服也越来越受欢迎。A：became（成为，become的过去式）；B：is becoming（正在成为，现在进行时）；C：will become（将会成为，一般将来时）。根据时间状语now"现在"，可知句子时态为现在进行时：is becoming。故选B。
【答案】16．C；17．A；18．B；19．C；20．D；21．A；22．D；23．A；24．B；25．C
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章描述了作者老师在英语课上播放的视频及作者的收获。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
16．句意： 他骑了一会儿，马突然钻进了深泥里，开始往下走。 A：heavily（沉重地；大量地；猛烈地）；B：cheaply（便宜地）；C：suddenly（突然地）；D：loudly（大声地）。根据After he rode for a while他骑了一会儿，可知马钻进了深泥里是突然发生的事，应用副词suddenly。故选C。
17．句意：当时的情况很糟糕。A：terrible（糟糕的；可怕的）；B：interesting（有趣的）；C：fair（公平的；合理的）；D：proper（合适的；恰当的）。根据上文After he rode for a while, the horse 1 got into the deep mud (泥) and began to go down. 他骑了一会儿，马突然钻进了深泥里，开始往下走，可知情况很糟糕。故选A。
18．句意：马拼命想从泥里出来，但很快就累了。A：brave（勇敢的）；B：tired（疲倦的；劳累的）；C：shy（害羞的）；D：strong（强壮的）。根据 The horse tried hard to get out of the mud 马拼命想从泥里出来，可知应是挣扎一会累了。故选B。
19．句意：他们试图帮助马，发现很难把马从泥里弄出来。A：hit（击打；碰撞）；B：sell（卖；销售）；C：help（帮助）；D：ride（骑；乘坐）。根据 found it difficult for them to get the horse out of the mud. 发现很难把马从泥里弄出来，可知应是试图帮助马离家淤泥。故选C。
20．句意：经过仔细考虑，他们想出了一个好主意。A：report（报告；报道）；B：date（日期；约会）；C：voice（声音；嗓音）；D：idea（想法；主意）。根据After thinking about it carefully经过仔细考虑，可知应是想出了一个好主意。故选D。
21．句意：他们清除了马周围的泥土，然后给了马一些食物吃。A：food（食物）；B：treasure（财富；珍宝）；C：animal（动物）；D：oil（油；石油）。根据to eat，可知应是可以吃的食物。故选A。
22．句意：它抬起脖子，尽可能用力地向前移动身体。A：hid（隐藏；躲藏，hide的过去式）；B：threw（扔；投掷，throw的过去式）；C：weighed（称……的重量；权衡，weigh的过去式）；D：moved（移动；搬动，move的过去式）。根据下文After more than a(n) 8 , the horse finally got out of the mud. Everyone was 9 .一个多小时后，马终于从泥里出来了，可知此时马尽可能用力地向前移动身体。故选D。
23．句意：一个多小时后，马终于从泥里出来了。A：hour（小时）；B：week（星期；周）；C：month（月）；D：year（年）。根据上文大家在帮助马离开淤泥，可知应是一小时符合逻辑。故选A。
24．句意：每个人都很兴奋。A：angry（生气的；愤怒的）；B：excited（兴奋的；激动的）；C：sad（伤心的；难过的）；D：nervous（紧张的）。根据上文After more than a(n) 8 , the horse finally got out of the mud. Everyone was 9 .一个多小时后，马终于从泥里出来了，可知成功救出马，大家应是兴奋的。故选B。
25．句意：多亏了这个教训，我明白了无论我面临什么困难，只要我不放弃，我就能克服它们。A：wake up（醒来；叫醒）；B：hurry up（赶快；快点）；C：give up（放弃）；D：hang out（闲逛；逗留）。根据上文大家克服困难救援陷入淤泥的马，最终成功，可知此处强调不放弃。故选C。
【答案】26．C
27．C
28．B
29．C
30．D
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文；推理判断；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了常山动物园。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
26．推理判断题。根据Monday～Friday: 9:30 am～4:00 pm Weekends: 9:00 am～5:00 pm周一～周五：上午9:30～下午4:00，周末：上午9:00～下午5:00，可知星期六上午10点在开放时间内。故选C。
27．数字计算题。根据Tickets: Adults: 60 yuan Children: 30 yuan for children over 1.2 m, including 1.2 m (Free on Children's Day) Free for children under 1.2 m Senior (年长的) peoples: 40 yuan (60 years old and above) 门票： 成人：60元 儿童：1.2米以上儿童30元， 包括1.2米（儿童节免费） 1.2米以下儿童免费 老年人：40元（60岁及以上），可知如果李先生在6月1日和他10岁的儿子和61岁的父亲一起去动物园，需要支付60+30+40=130元。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据 You can buy tickets at www. or at the ticket office of the zoo. 你可以在www.或动物园售票处买票，可知可以在网上买票。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据 Don't feed the animals anything you bring with you. You can buy their special food from our workers. 不要给动物喂你带的任何东西。你可以从我们的工人那里买到他们的特别食品，可知可以用从工人那里得到的食物喂动物。故选C。
30．文章来源题。根据标题Have Fun at Changshan Zoo 在常山动物园玩得开心，以及下文介绍了动物园的开放时间、票价等详情，可知文章来自旅行网站。故选D。
【答案】31．C
32．B
33．A
34．D
35．B
【知识点】议论文；观点态度；段落大意；文章大意；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论人工智能的优缺点。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
31．推理判断题。根据下文For example, you might have seen virtual assistants (虚拟助手) like Siri or Alexa on your phone or smart speaker. They use AI to answer questions, make plans, and play music.例如，你可能在手机或智能音箱上看到过Siri或Alexa等虚拟助手。他们使用人工智能来回答问题、制定计划和播放音乐，可知此处介绍AI可以做的事：AI在我们的生活中做了很多不同的事情。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段One of the best things about AI is that it can do many things on its own, which saves time and makes things work better. 人工智能最好的一点是它可以自己做很多事情，这节省了时间，让事情做得更好，可知AI自己做事更快更好。故选B。
33．段落大意题。根据第四段For example, AI can help doctors diagnose (诊断) illnesses more rightly and quickly. It can also help banks tell fake money (假币) and stop some bad people taking away money.例如，人工智能可以帮助医生更准确、更快速地诊断疾病。它还可以帮助银行识别假币，并阻止一些坏人拿走钱，可知第四段主要介绍了AI在生活中的广泛应用。故选A。
34．观点态度题。根据第五段Although AI is very useful, it also brings some problems, like making people lose their jobs. 虽然人工智能非常有用，但它也带来了一些问题，比如让人们失业，可知作者认为AI很有帮助，但是并不完美。故选D。
35．文章大意题。根据文章先介绍了人工智能是什么以及它在生活各方面的广泛应用，体现了其好的一面；接着提到人工智能虽有用但也带来一些问题，如导致人们失业；最后强调要确保人工智能被合理使用，因此文章主要讨论人工智能的优缺点。故选B。
【答案】36．A；37．C；38．F；39．G；40．D
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】大意：文章 Ⅰ栏是五个人对居住环境的要求，Ⅱ栏是对居住区的描述。
【点评】考查配对阅读。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
36．根据 She would like to live somewhere busy and modern. 她想住在一个繁忙而现代的地方，可知A选项 It is a nice place for young people who dream of modern life. 对于梦想现代生活的年轻人来说，这是一个很好的地方，符合。故选A。
37．根据 What's more she hopes the place has some beautiful parks where she can take a walk with her pets. 更重要的是，她希望这个地方有一些美丽的公园，她可以和宠物一起散步，可知C选项 There are also several large parks where pet owners can walk their pets and make friends with others. 还有几个大型公园，宠物主人可以在那里遛狗并与他人交朋友，符合。故选C。
38．根据 She would like to live with her family in a nice and clean city. She hopes her children will get good education. 她想和家人住在一个干净整洁的城市里。她希望她的孩子能得到良好的教育，可知F选项 Children here can get good education. The teachers who work in these schools are all excellent and friendly. 这里的孩子可以接受良好的教育。在这些学校工作的老师都很优秀，也很友好，符合。故选F。
39．根据 He also enjoys walking on the beach on sunny days. He wants to live in a town by the sea. 他也喜欢在阳光明媚的日子里在海滩上散步。他想住在海边的一个小镇上，可知G选项Here you can swim in the sea and go for a walk on the nice beaches. There are also hospitals, supermarkets, and several restaurants in the town that are waiting for you.在这里，你可以在海里游泳，在美丽的海滩上散步。镇上还有医院、超市和几家餐馆等着你，符合。故选G。
40．根据 He needs to find out some information at a bookstore or a library. He loves quiet environments. 他需要在书店或图书馆查找一些信息。他喜欢安静的环境，可知D选项 There is a famous library and it is the largest library in the city. Here you can find any information you need. 有一个著名的图书馆，它是这个城市最大的图书馆。在这里你可以找到你需要的任何信息，符合。故选D。
【答案】41．that；42．hurt；43．Suddenly；44．for；45．my；46．died；47．completely；48．the；49．silence；50．while
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了作者12年前遭遇地震地经历。
选项意思：while当, that以至于, my我的, hurt受伤, excite使兴奋, silence沉默, the这, for为了, died消失, completely完全地, pressure压力, suddenly突然
【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子的结构和语法关系，这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
41．句意：地震太严重了，我现在还记得很清楚。根据 The earthquake was so serious地震太严重了 ，可知"我现在还记得很清楚"为结果，应用固定搭配so…that…"如此……以至于……"。故答案为：that。
42．句意：我儿子在踢足球时受伤了，我把他送到了医院。根据 I took him to the hospital. 我把他送到了医院，可知应是受伤了，应用动词hurt"受伤"；再根据事情发生在过去，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式hurt。故答案为：hurt。
43．句意：突然，我听到一声巨响。根据上文At that time, we were waiting our turn. 当时，我们正在等待轮到我们，可知应是突然听到巨响，应用副词suddenly"突然地"，作状语，首字母大写。故答案为：Suddenly。
44．句意：人们跑来跑去呼救。根据 shouting 4 help ，可知应是呼救，应用介词for，shout for help"呼救"。故答案为：for。
45．句意：我迅速抓住儿子，然后呆在前台下面。根据前文I took him to the hospital. 我把他送到了医院，可知此处应是表示：抓住我儿子，应填形容词性物主代词my"我的"，作定语。故答案为：my。
46．句意：大地停止震动后，噪音渐渐消失了。根据 After the earth stopped shaking 大地停止震动后，可知噪音应是渐渐消失，应用固定搭配die down"消失"，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式died。故答案为：died。
47．句意：大家都惊呆了，几乎说不出话来。根据 could hardly speak.几乎说不出话来 ，可知是完全惊呆，应用副词completely"完全地"，作状语。故答案为：completely。
48．句意：然而，我们很快意识到我们应该尽快离开大楼，因为我们在二楼。根据 second floor，可知应填定冠词the，特指"二楼"。故答案为：the。
49．句意：我们把大家聚在一起，默默地走到一楼。根据上文 Everyone was 7 shocked and could hardly speak. 大家都惊呆了，几乎说不出话来，可知此处应是默默地走到一楼，应填不可数名词silence"沉默"。故答案为：silence。
50．句意：我们往下走时，我注意到大楼的墙上有大裂缝。根据 I noticed large cracks (裂缝) in the walls of the building 我注意到大楼的墙上有大裂缝，可知应是当往下走的时候发现了，应填副词while"当"，引导时间状语从句。故答案为：while。
【答案】51．The school changes the menu from Monday to Friday.
52．To let students enjoy cooking and understand where food comes from.
53．Twice a day.
54．The school asks students to play at different times of the day.
55．Some teachers joined the Frankley Fun Run this summer.
【知识点】说明文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了作者学校通过多种举措促进学生健康。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
51．根据第一段 Our school changes the menu from Monday to Friday to let the children try different kinds of food. 我们学校从周一到周五改变菜单，让孩子们尝试不同种类的食物，可知是从周一到周五。故答案为： The school changes the menu from Monday to Friday.
52．根据第二段We plan to make a child-friendly kitchen, so our students will enjoy cooking. I believe all these give the children an understanding of where our food comes from and help them learn how to cook happily. 我们计划建造一个适合儿童的厨房，这样我们的学生就会喜欢烹饪。我相信所有这些都能让孩子们了解我们的食物来自哪里，并帮助他们学习如何愉快地烹饪，可知是为了让学生喜欢烹饪、同时理解食物来自哪里。故答案为： To let students enjoy cooking and understand where food comes from.
53．根据第三段 We ask students to do physical exercise twice a day. 我们要求学生每天做两次体育锻炼，可知每天做两次。故答案为： Twice a day.
54．根据 第三段We also plan different play times during the day for the students so the play ground is less crowded. 我们还为学生安排了不同的白天玩耍时间，这样操场就不那么拥挤了，可知是为学生安排了不同的白天玩耍时间。故答案为： The school asks students to play at different times of the day.
55．根据最后一段 Some of our teachers joined the Frankley Fun Run this summer for the first time and started a training program in order to get fit. 今年夏天，我们的一些老师首次参加了弗兰克利趣味跑，并开始了一项健身训练计划，可知一些老师参加了。故答案为： Some teachers joined the Frankley Fun Run this summer.
56．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Eric,
I'm sorry to hear that you have been ill for three weeks. I'd like to give you some advice and I hope it can be helpful.
First, you need to have a healthy diet. Why not eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day Don't eat too much fast food. It's bad for your health. Second, you should be active and do exercise every day. What about keeping running or playing table tennis with your friends often Third, you must have enough sleep every day. You should sleep for at least eight hours every day. Finally, you should be kind and polite to everyone, and then you will be happy and healthy.
I hope you will become healthy soon.
Best wishes,
Li Fang
【知识点】提纲作文；身体健康；健康饮食；健康与健身；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求根据提示，回复电子邮件 。写作内容包括保持健康的具体建议（如饮食、锻炼、睡眠等方面）并表达祝福。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对保持健康的具体建议（如饮食、锻炼、睡眠等方面）及祝福进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的特殊疑问句 Why not eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day "排为什么不每天多吃蔬菜和水果呢？"和宾语从句 I hope you will become healthy soon. "我希望你很快就会恢复健康"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的be bad for"对……有害"，keep doing sth."坚持做某事"，at least"至少"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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