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贵州省黔东南州从江县宰便中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月素养评估英语试卷
（2025七下·从江月考） 听对话, 选择与对话内容相符的图片。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
6．
A． B． C．
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．C
6．A
【知识点】听录音选图；询问名字；询问时间；询问天气；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】1. M: What are your classmates doing this evening
W: Today is Huang Bo's birthday. They are having a birthday party for him now.
2. W: What's the weather like in Guiyang today
M: The air is clean and the morning sunshine is great.
3. W: Jim, what and where do you usually eat for lunch
M: I usually eat vegetables and rice at school for lunch.
4. W: What animals shall we see first, Dave
M: Pandas, of course. They are a symbol of China.
5. W: What did you do last weekend
M: I climbed Mount Fanjing. Mount Fanjing is a popular place for mountain climbers.
6. W: When did you arrive at the park
M: We started at 8: 00 a. m. It took me 15 minutes to arrive at the park.
【分析】首先查看图片内容，然后去听录音原文，在录音信息中寻找正确的答案。
【点评】考查听录音选图，根据录音内容选择最合适的图片。
1．根据录音原文Today is Huang Bo's birthday. They are having a birthday party for him now. （今天是黄波的生日。他们现在正在为他举办生日聚会。）可知，此处与生日聚会有关，图片B符合语境。故选B。
2．根据录音原文The air is clean and the morning sunshine is great. （空气清新，早晨的阳光明媚。）可知，今天贵阳的天气阳光明媚，图片C符合语境。故选C。
3．根据录音原文I usually eat vegetables and rice at school for lunch.（我午餐通常在学校吃蔬菜和米饭。 ）可知，午餐是蔬菜和米饭。图片A符合语境。故选A。
4．根据录音原文Pandas, of course. They are a symbol of China. （当然是熊猫。它们是中国的象征。）可知，此处指动物熊猫，选项B符合语境。故选B。
5．根据录音原文I climbed Mount Fanjing. Mount Fanjing is a popular place for mountain climbers. （我爬上了梵净山。梵净山是登山者的热门地点。）可知，此处讲的是爬山，选项C符合语境。故选C。
6．根据录音原文We started at 8: 00 a. m. It took me 15 minutes to arrive at the park.（我们早上8点出发。我花了15分钟才到达公园。）可知，我们早上8点15分到达公园的，选项A符合语境。故选A。
（2025七下·从江月考） 听句子, 选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。
7．
A．Don't play soccer here.
B．Don't wear a hat.
C．Be quiet.
8．
A．Thank you. B．I don't know. C．No, they aren't.
9．
A．With Tom. B．In the park. C．Good idea.
10．
A．It doesn't matter. B．Yes,I'd love to. C．Here you are.
11．
A．It was great. B．I hope so. C．See you then.
12．
A．Please do it.
B．I will do it again.
C．I'm sorry.
【答案】7．C
8．A
9．C
10．B
11．A
12．C
【知识点】情景反应；表达致谢；表达邀请；警示语；表达情感
【解析】【听力原文】7. What's the rule in the library
8. Your sports shoes are so cool!
9. Let's play basketball after school!
10. Would you like to come to my birthday party on Sunday
11. How was your weekend
12. Be quiet, George! I want to listen to the music.
【分析】首先理解选项意思，然后认真听录音，根据录音内容和选项选择最合适的答案。
【点评】考查情景反应，注意根据听力原文和选项选择最恰当的答句。
7．根据What's the rule in the library （图书馆的规则是什么？）和常识可知，图书馆的规则是安静。故选C。
8．根据Your sports shoes are so cool! （ 你的运动鞋太酷了！ ）可知，对于别人的表扬应该表示感谢，选项A"谢谢你"符合语境。故选A。
9．根据Let's play basketball after school! （ 放学后我们去打篮球吧！ ）可知，此处表示赞扬，选项C"好主意"符合语境。故选C。
10．根据 Would you like to come to my birthday party on Sunday （ 星期天你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？ ）可知，回答应该表示肯定或否定，选项C" 是的，我很乐意"符合语境。故选C。
11．根据How was your weekend （你周末过得怎么样？）可知，此处应回答具体怎么样，选项A"太棒了"符合语境。故选A。
12．根据Be quiet, George! I want to listen to the music.（安静点，乔治！我想听音乐。）可知，此处表示抱歉，选项C"对不起"符合语境。故选C。
（2025七下·从江月考） 听对话, 选择最佳选项完成句子。
13．The weather was ____ last Sunday.
A．windy B．snowy C．rainy
14．John ____ when the girl called him.
A．read a science book
B．Party：Friday evening
C．watched a TV show
15．The speakers are probably____.
A．in an art museum B．in a water park C．in a dining hall
16．____ is cleaning the room.
A．John B．Alice C．Lucy
17．The girl's mother is ____.
A．reading B．shopping C．cleaning
18．The man is ____.
A．a doctor B．a waiter C．a farmer
【答案】13．C
14．C
15．A
16．A
17．B
18．B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问名字；询问天气；购物情景；询问位置/方向/距离
【解析】【听力原文】13. W: Why did you arrive at the science museum late last Sunday
M: It was rainy and it took me a long time to get a taxi.
14. W: I called you twice just now but you didn't answer. What were you busy with, John
M: Oh, sorry! I watched my favourite TV show, The Monkey King.
15. W: The paintings of the flowers are fantastic!
M: Yes. Each painting here has a long history.
16. W: Hi, This is Lucy. Is that John
M: No, This is John's brother Mike. My brother is cleaning the room.
17. W: I can't find my mother at home. Where is she, Dad
M: Oh! She is shopping with your aunt in the supermarket.
18. M: Good evening. Can I help you
W: Yes, please. I want to eat something new on the menu.
【分析】认真听对话内容，根据对话原文分析并选择正确的选项。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂小题干，然后根据小题干在对话中找到依据，选出正确的选项。
13．根据It was rainy and it took me a long time to get a taxi. （下雨了，我花了很长时间才叫到出租车。）可知，上周日天气多雨。 故选C。
14．根据I watched my favourite TV show, The Monkey King. （我在看我最喜欢的电视节目《美猴王》。）可知，当女孩给约翰打电话时，他正在看电视节目。故选C。
15．根据Each painting here has a long history. （这里的每一幅画都有着悠久的历史。）可知，演讲者可能在美术馆里。故选A。
16．根据 No. This is John's brother Mike. My brother is cleaning the room. （不，我是约翰的哥哥迈克。我弟弟正在打扫房间。）可知，约翰正在打扫房间。故选A。
17．根据 I can't find my mother at home. （我在家找不到我妈妈。）和She is shopping with your aunt in the supermarket. （她正在和你阿姨在超市购物。）可知，这个女孩的妈妈正在购物。故选B。
18．根据I want to eat something new on the menu.（我想吃菜单上的新菜。）可知，这个人是个服务员。故选B。
（2025七下·从江月考） 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。
19．Where do Mike and Jane want to go
A．To the science museum.
B．To the space museum.
C．To the history museum.
20．What time can they meet on Saturday morning
A．At 8：00. B．At 8：30. C．At 9：00.
【答案】19．A
20．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；周末活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Mike. Where can you go this Saturday
M: I'm not sure, Jane. Do you have any ideas
W: Do you want to visit the science museum
M: Sounds good. When can we meet
W: How about nine o'clock on Saturday morning
M: OK. Where can we meet up then
W: Let's meet up at the bus stop.
M: OK.
【分析】本文讲述的是迈克和简谈论星期六的安排。
【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
19．句意：迈克和简想去哪里？根据Do you want to visit the science museum （你想参观科学博物馆吗？）可知，迈克和简想去科学博物馆。故选A。
20．句意：他们星期六早上几点见面？根据How about nine o'clock on Saturday morning （星期六早上九点怎么样？）可知，他们星期六早上九点钟见面。故选C。
（2025七下·从江月考） 听下面一段对话, 回小题。
21．What sport is Yaming good at
A．Ping pong. B．Tennis. C．Swimming.
22．When is the girl free to go to the sports club
A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday.
【答案】21．C
22．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问喜好；常见运动项目
【解析】【听力原文】W: Yaming, can you play pingpong
M: Yes, but I'm not very good at it. I swim well.
W: Nice. I want to learn to swim. Can you teach me
M: Sure. Are you free after school this Friday Let's go to the sports club.
W: OK! We can take the No. 55 bus there.
M: It's not far. I think we can get there by bike.
W: Good idea.
【分析】本文是一个人和亚明谈论体育锻炼的事情。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意对话的逻辑，顺着逻辑理清对话的内容。
21．句意：亚明擅长什么运动？根据 I swim well. （我游泳游得很好。）可知，亚明擅长游泳。故选C。
22．句意：这个女孩什么时候有空去体育俱乐部？根据Are you free after school this Friday Let's go to the sports club. （这个星期五放学后你有空吗？我们去体育俱乐部吧。）可知，这个女孩这个星期五有空去体育俱乐部。故选A。
（2025七下·从江月考） 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。
23．What does Ella think of the book
A．Boring. B．Relaxing. C．Interesting.
24．Where would the two speakers like to go
A．To the bookstore. B．To the library. C．To their school.
【答案】23．C
24．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Did you read the book The Dark Forest, Rick
M: No, I didn't. What's it about, Ella
W: It's about the world in the future.
M: Who is the writer
W: Liu Cixin, an excellent writer.
M: What do you think of the book
W: I think it's very interesting.
M: I really want to read it.
W: You can read it in the library. Would you like to go to the library with me now
M: Yes, I'd love to. How can we get there
W: How about riding the bikes
M: OK. Let's go.
【分析】本文是两个人想去图书馆的对话。
【点评】考查长对话听力理解，需要注意抓住首句、留意对话中一问一答的"答者"、留意重复率较高的词或短语、对常考类型有一定的了解和熟悉、注意对话人之间的互动和回应、练习多样化的听力材料 。
23．句意：埃拉觉得这本书怎么样？根据I think it's very interesting. （我认为这很有趣。）可知，埃拉觉得这本书很有趣。故选C。
24．句意：两位说话者想去哪里？根据Would you like to go to the library with me now （你现在想和我一起去图书馆吗？）可知，两位说话者想去图书馆。故选B。
（2025七下·从江月考） 听短文, 完成表中所缺信息, 每空仅填一词。
A Sunday 　25． 　.
Time 　26． 　to four Weather 　27． 　and cool
Activities Lily：playing　28． 　 with her dad in the park Tom：helping feed 　29． 　 on the farm Mike：enjoying 　30． 　 in the tent
【答案】25．Afternoon；26．Fifteen；27．Cloudy；28．badminton；29．sheep；30．music
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；周末活动
【解析】【听力原文】 Lily, Tom and Mike are middle school students. It's three fortyfive p. m. on Sunday. The weather is nice. It's cloudy and cool. What are they doing now Lily is playing badminton with her dad in the park. She likes exercising a lot. She thinks it makes her relax. Tom is on his grandpa's farm. And he is helping feed sheep. He often helps his grandpa in his free time. Mike's family are camping near the lake. Mike is enjoying music in the tent. He is feeling very good.
【分析】本文讲述了中学生莉莉、汤姆和迈克星期天下午正在做的事情。
【点评】考查听力短文理解能力。首先看懂表格内容，然后根据表格内容在短文中找到依据，写出正确答案。
25．根据听力录音全文，特别是It's three fortyfive p. m. on Sunday.（现在是星期天下午三点四十五分。）可知，本文的最佳标题应该是"一个星期天的下午"。文章标题单词的首字母大写。故填Afternoon。
26．根据听力录音It's three fortyfive p. m. on Sunday.（现在是星期天下午三点四十五分。）可知，时间是三点四十五分。单词的首字母大写，故填 Fifteen 。
27．根据听力录音It's cloudy and cool.可知，天气多云凉爽。单词的首字母大写，故填 Cloudy 。
28．根据听力录音Lily is playing badminton with her dad in the park.可知，莉莉正在公园里和爸爸打羽毛球。故填badminton。
29．根据听力录音Tom is on his grandpa's farm. And he is helping feed sheep. （汤姆在他爷爷的农场里。他正在帮助喂羊。）可知，汤姆正在农场里帮助喂羊。故填sheep。
30．根据听力录音Mike is enjoying music in the tent.可知，迈克正在帐篷里欣赏音乐。故填music。
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下面短文, 从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. but B. an C. at D. first E. in F. used
From Tenez!to tennis
Tennis first appeared in England and France in the 16th century(世纪). It was called royal tennis and only kings and queens played it. It was
　31． 　 indoor sport and players started the game by saying "Tenez！"and that's how it got its name.
Modern tennis appeared 　32． 　 the 1860s. It was first called" Lawn(草坪) Tennis" and players only played on grass. The
　33． 　tennis match was at Wimbledon, London in 1877. Now, players play on other kinds of courts, too.
In the past, players didn't use plastic rackets. They 　34． 　wooden rackets and they were quite heavy. Men wore pants and shirts and women wore long dresses. The first person to wear shorts at Wimbledon was Bunny Austin in 1933. In the past, players also wore shoes, 　35． 　 players wear sneakers (胶底运动鞋) nowadays.
Today, tennis is an Olympic sport. It is also part of the Paralympics (残奥会)and athletes play in wheel chairs(轮椅).
【答案】31．B；32．E；33．D；34．F；35．A
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了网球从Tenez! 到tennis的历史。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中运用，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，根据所给单词，选择合适的词完成答案。
31．句意：这是一项室内运动，球员们在比赛开始时说"天呀！"，这就是它的名字。此处表泛指，表示"一项"，用不定冠词，indoor是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an。故选B。
32．句意：现代网球出现在19世纪60年代。根据 the 1860s 可知，此处表示在时代前，用介词in。故选E。
33．句意：1877年，第一场网球比赛在伦敦温布尔登举行。根据tennis match was at Wimbledon, London in 1877和备选单词可知，此处指第一场网球比赛。first第一，序数词。故选D。
34．句意：他们用木球拍，而且很重。根据上文In the past, players didn't use plastic rackets.（在过去，球员们不使用塑料球拍。）和备选单词可知，他们用木球拍。use使用，动词，此句表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used。故选F。
35．句意：过去，球员也穿鞋子，但现在球员穿运动鞋。 根据In the past, players also wore shoes和players wear sneakers (胶底运动鞋) nowadays可知，此处表转折，用连词but。故选A。
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is a sunny day and the students from the Park School will go climbing. "Make sure you have a map and a 36． . And…" the teacher says in front of the hotel. "And watch the weather, " the students all say. They hear this many 37． .
Kevin and Peter are the last two when the students climb the mountain. They are 38． about a new phone game happily. Ten minutes later, Kevin and Peter are lost and they don't notice 39． clouds are coming and the weather is getting foggy(雾茫茫的).
Soon the two boys can't see the road well. Kevin turns to Peter, "We can 40． the map. " But they don't have one. Kevin takes out his phone. It doesn't work. Peter 41． his phone in the hotel. The boys are 42． . So they begin to complain(抱怨) and 43． at each other.
After a few minutes, someone comes to 44． for them. It is their teacher, Mr Brown. The teacher is unhappy when he knows they don't have a map. "But you remember to shout for help, " he says at last. The boys' faces turn red. In fact, they don't shout for help. Finally, the two boys promise to 45． the rules and be careful.
36．A． watch B． phone C． radio
37．A． days B． times C． hours
38．A． thinking B． learning C． talking
39．A． red B． black C． yellow
40．A． use B． draw C． show
41．A． gets B． leaves C． sells
42．A． excited B． afraid C． bored
43．A． order B． praise C． shout
44．A． look B． buy C． watch
45．A． write B． break C． follow
【答案】36．B；37．B；38．C；39．B；40．A；41．B；42．B；43．C；44．A；45．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；生命安全
【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是两个不听话的学生没有认真听老师的提醒，在登山途中迷路的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
36．句意："确保你有地图和手机。还有……"老师在酒店前说。A.watch手表；B.phone电话，手机；C.radio收音机。根据下文 Kevin takes out his phone. （凯文拿出手机。）可知，此处是老师要学生们确保有地图和手机。故选B。
37．句意：他们听过很多次了。A.days天；B.times次；C.hours小时。根据 They hear this many 和常识可知，老师在学生旅游前说了好多次安全注意事项。故选B。
38．句意：他们正在愉快地谈论一款新的手机游戏。A.thinking认为，思考；B.learning学习；C.talking谈论，说话。think about思考，考虑；learn about了解；talk about谈论。根据 about a new phone game happily及上下文可知，他们正在愉快地谈论一款新的手机游戏。故选C。
39．句意：十分钟后，凯文和彼得迷路了，他们没有注意到乌云即将到来，天气变得多雾。A.red红色的；B.black黑色的；C.yellow黄色的。根据下文 the weather is getting foggy(雾茫茫的) 可知，起雾了，说明乌云笼罩，black clouds指的是乌云。故选B。
40．句意：凯文转向彼得，"我们可以用地图。"A.use使用；B.draw画；C.show展示。根据上文 Soon the two boys can't see the road well.（很快，这两个男孩就看不清路了。）可知，这时凯文想到了可以用地图来认路。故选A。
41．句意：彼得把手机忘在酒店了。A.gets得到；B.leaves留下，忘记携带 ；C.sells卖。根据下文 his phone in the hotel 可知，彼得的手机落在酒店了，没有带在身上。故选B。
42．句意：男孩子们很害怕。A. excited 兴奋的；B.afraid害怕的；C. bored 无聊的。根据上文可知，他俩在山里迷路了，手机用不了，又没有地图，两个男孩应该是感到害怕了。故选B。
43．句意：于是，他们开始互相抱怨和大喊大叫。 A.order命令；B.praise表扬，赞扬；C.shout大喊。根据 they begin to complain(抱怨) 可知，他们大喊大叫。故选C。
44．句意：几分钟后，有人来找他们。A.look看；B.buy买；C.watch观看。根据上文 Kevin and Peter are lost 可知，迷路后应该是有人来寻找。look for寻找，动词短语。故选A。
45．句意：最后，两个男孩承诺遵守规则，要小心。 A.write写作；B.break打破；C.follow遵守，跟随。根据 the rules and be careful 和上文两个男孩不遵守规则可知，此处指两个男孩承诺遵守规则。故选C。
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
South African Safari (南非野生动物园) 8：00 p. m. Start and end in Johannesburg 7：30 p. m. Saturday Trek in Canada(加拿大之旅) We leave the airport at 10：00 p. m. Start and end in Toronto Start and end in Toronto Party：Friday evening
Surfing in Spanish seas(在西班牙海域冲浪)
Flight leaves at 5：30 a. m. Start and end in Barcelona Dinner is at 6：00 p. m. every day. There is a party every Saturday at the hotel.
46．In which trip can you see giraffes
A．South African Safari.
B．Trek in
C．Surfing in Spanish seas.
47．What time do you leave the airport in the trip "Trek in Canada"？
A．At 5：30 a. m.
B．At 8：00 p. m.
C．At 10：00 p. m.
48．What can you do in the trip "Surfing in Spanish seas"？
A． B． C．
49．Where is the passage probably from
A．A science report. B．A travel guide. C．A restaurant menu.
【答案】46．A
47．C
48．A
49．B
【知识点】旅游观光类；其他语篇类型；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了三个地方的旅游安排。
【点评】考查阅读理解。考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择。在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。
46．细节理解题。根据 South African Safari (南非野生动物园)可知，在南非野生动物园我们能看到长颈鹿。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据 Trek in Canada (加拿大之旅) 中的 We leave the airport at 10：00 p. m. （ 我们晚上10点离开机场 ）可知， 在"加拿大之旅"中，晚上10点时候离开机场。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据 Surfing in Spanish seas 可知，在西班牙海域冲浪，选项A符合语境。故选A。
49．文章出处题。通读全文内容可知，本文讲述了三个地方的旅游安排。所以这篇文章可能来自于一篇旅游指南。故选B。
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
①More and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. We can't study or work well without a healthy body. There are some ways to keep healthy.
②It is important to eat healthy food, such as fresh fruit and vegetables. It can help to provide (提供) your body with the necessary nutrients (营养物) to stay healthy. We shouldn't eat junk food and sugary drinks.
③Getting enough sleep is necessary (必要的). We should sleep for at least 8 hours every night and don't stay up late.
④Taking enough exercise every day can help us build a strong body, such as running, swimming, playing ball games and walking to school or work.
⑤It's important to keep a positive attitude (积极的心态). It can help us keep a good mood (心情). When we face difficulties, it can help us cut down worries, too.
⑥I hope these ways can help you keep healthy.
50．What does the underlined word "It" refer to (指代) in the passage
A．A positive attitude.
B．A good mood.
C．Healthy food.
51．Why is it important to keep a positive attitude
A．It can help us keep a strong body and good mind.
B．It can help us cut down worries when we face difficulties.
C．It can help us study well and keep healthy.
52．What is the structure of the passage
A． B． C．
53．Which can be the best title for the text
A．Why Should We Keep Healthy
B．How to Keep Healthy
C．The Importance of Eating Healthy Food
【答案】50．C
51．B
52．A
53．B
【知识点】说明文；身体健康；细节理解；代词指代；文章结构
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了保持健康的方法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
50．代词指代题。 根据第二段It is important to eat healthy food, such as fresh fruit and vegetables. It can help to provide (提供) your body with the necessary nutrients (营养物) to stay healthy.可知，吃健康的食物很重要，比如新鲜的水果和蔬菜。它可以帮助为你的身体提供保持健康所需的营养。因此下划线词It指的是健康的食物，故选C。
51．细节理解题。 根据第五段It's important to keep a positive attitude (积极的心态). It can help us keep a good mood (心情). When we face difficulties, it can help us cut down worries, too. （保持积极的心态很重要。它可以帮助我们保持良好的心情。当我们面临困难时，它也可以帮助我们减少忧虑。）可知，保持积极的心态很重要是因为当我们面临困难时，它可以帮助我们减少忧虑。故选B。
52．文章结构题。通读全文内容可知， 短文第一段介绍了健康的重要性，并引出下文；第二段到第五段分别介绍了保持健康的方法；第六段表达希望。所以本文的结构是总——分——总。故选A。
53．标题选择题。通读全文内容，特别是第一段 There are some ways to keep healthy. （有一些方法可以保持健康。 ）可知，本文介绍了保持健康的方法。所以本文的最佳标题是"如何保持健康"。故选B。
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Long time ago, there was a king. The king was very old. He wanted to choose a boy to be the next king. The next day the king gave a notice: All boys in the country needed to come to the palace. There they would get special flower seeds(种子) from the king. "If you can show the best flower to me in a year, you will be the next king, "the king said.
Boys from all over the country went to the palace to get their flower seeds. A boy named Ping also went there. Ping was excited and confident. He was sure that he could grow the most beautiful flower. Ping was careful with the seed. He put it in a pot(花盆) and watered it every day. But there was nothing in his pot one year later. Spring came and all boys visited the king with beautiful flowers. △
But the king told everyone that he boiled(煮) all the seeds before giving them to boys. So these seeds wouldn't become flowers forever. The king was happy to see Ping's pot without flowers. He decided to make Ping the next king because of his honesty (诚实). Ping was really happy.
54．What can we know from the passage
A．Ping is an honest boy.
B．All boys grew the beautiful flowers.
C．The king wanted to choose a girl to be the next king.
55．What does the underlined word "confident" in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Sure. B．Worried. C．Sad.
56．Which sentence can be put in △ ？
A．So did Ping.
B．Ping was sad that there were beautiful flowers in his pot.
C．Ping was sad that there was no flower in his pot.
57．How does the writer show Ping's honesty in Paragraph 3
A．By giving explanations(解释).
B．By comparing(比较) Ping with others.
C．By listing the reasons.
【答案】54．A
55．A
56．C
57．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了老国王选诚实的男孩做下一任国王的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
54．细节理解题。根据最后一段 He decided to make Ping the next king because of his honesty (诚实). （他决定让平当下一任国王，因为他很诚实。）可知，平是个诚实的男孩。故选A。
55．词义猜测题。根据第二段下文 He was sure that he could grow the most beautiful flower. （他确信自己能种出最美丽的花。）可知，下划线词所在句的意思是"平既兴奋又自信"，下划线词"confident"的意思是"仔细的，确信的"，和sure意思相近。故选A。
56．推理判断题。根据第二段 He was sure that he could grow the most beautiful flower. Ping was careful with the seed. He put it in a pot(花盆) and watered it every day. But there was nothing in his pot one year later. （他确信自己能种出最美丽的花。平对种子很小心。他把它放进花盆里，每天浇水。但一年后，他的花盆里什么也没有。）和第三段 The king was happy to see Ping's pot without flowers. （国王很高兴看到平的花盆里没有花。）可推知，下划线处的意思是"平很伤心，他的花盆里没有花"。故选C。
57．推理判断题。根据第三段 So these seeds wouldn't become flowers forever. The king was happy to see Ping's pot without flowers. He decided to make Ping the next king because of his honesty (诚实). （所以这些种子不会永远变成花。国王很高兴看到平的花盆里没有花。他决定让平当下一任国王，因为他很诚实。）可知，作者通过将平与其他人进行比较来展现平的诚实。故选B。
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Here are some of them. B. It is difficult to follow them. C. First get off and then get on. D. Drivers mustn't drive after drinking. E. For drivers, they must drive carefully. F. They can only cross the road when the lights are green.
Many people have cars today. We can go anywhere by car. But everyone must follow the traffic(交通)rules. 　58． 　
For walkers, they must stop if the lights(灯)are red. 　59． 　They should look on the left and right when they are going across the roads.
　60． 　 They mustn't talk or laugh when they are driving. The traffic police always ask them to stop driving when the lights are red. When people are driving, they should wear a seat belt. 　61． 　
Many people take buses. So for passengers(乘客), they should wait in line, and follow the rules. 　62． 　 If the buses are too full, they should wait for the next one.
I hope people can follow them and there will be fewer traffic accidents.
【答案】58．A；59．F；60．E；61．D；62．C
【知识点】说明文；交通规则
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一些每个人都必须遵守的交通规则。
A. Here are some of them. 这里有一些。
B. It is difficult to follow them. 很难跟上他们。
C. First get off and then get on. 先下后上。
D. Drivers mustn't drive after drinking. 司机不得酒后驾驶。
E. For drivers, they must drive carefully. 对于司机来说，他们必须小心驾驶。
F. They can only cross the road when the lights are green. 他们只有在绿灯亮的时候才能过马路。
【点评】考查阅读还原，首先理解选项及短文意思，然后判断并选择正确答案。
58．根据上文 We can go anywhere by car. But everyone must follow the traffic(交通) rules. （我们可以开车去任何地方。但每个人都必须遵守交通规则。）和下文的具体交通规则可知，此处与交通规则有关，选项A"这里有一些"符合语境。故选A。
59．根据上文For walkers, they must stop if the lights(灯) are red.（对于步行者来说，如果红灯亮，他们必须停下来。）和 They should look on the left and right when they are going across the roads. （他们过马路时应该左右看。）可知，此处与过马路有关，选项F"他们只有在绿灯亮的时候才能过马路 "符合语境。故选F。
60．根据下文 They mustn't talk or laugh when they are driving. The traffic police always ask them to stop driving when the lights are red. When people are driving, they should wear a seat belt. （他们开车时不能说话或笑。交通警察总是要求他们在红灯时停车。当人们开车时，他们应该系好安全带。 ）可知，此处与司机安全驾驶有关，选项E"对于司机来说，他们必须小心驾驶"符合语境。故选E。
61．根据上文They mustn't talk or laugh when they are driving. The traffic police always ask them to stop driving when the lights are red. When people are driving, they should wear a seat belt. （他们开车时不能说话或笑。交通警察总是要求他们在红灯时停车。当人们开车时，他们应该系好安全带。 ）可知，此处与司机安全驾驶有关，选项D"司机不得酒后驾驶"符合语境。故选D。
62．根据上文So for passengers(乘客), they should wait in line, and follow the rules. （因此，对于乘客来说，他们应该排队等候，并遵守规则。）和下文If the buses are too full, they should wait for the next one. （如果公共汽车太满了，他们应该等下一辆。 ）可知，此处与乘客的交通规则有关，选项C"先下后上"符合语境。故选C。
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下面短文, 根据其内容填空和回答问题。
Do you ever go to the Qinghai Tibet Plateau(青藏高原) It stands in the southwest of China. The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel" four seasons" in just one day.
"Spring" morning. In the early morning, it's cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It's a good time to take a walk. Because the plateau is very high, just not right for running.
"Summer" noon. At noon, it's sunny and hot. You might feel like it's summer. The sunlight is so strong (强烈) that you might want to wear glasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn't last long. You might see rainbows if you are lucky.
"Autumn" afternoon. After the sun goes down, it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must remember to put on warm clothes.
"Winter" night. Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You'd better sleep with a heavy quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year.
63．The Qinghai Tibet Plateau is in the 　 　of China.
64．The weather in summer in the Qinghai Tibet Plateau is　 　 morning to night.
65．You would like to wear glasses because of 　 　.
66．The rainy season in the Qinghai Tibet Plateau will last 　 　.
67．Did you go to the Qinghai Tibet Plateau What do you think of the place
【答案】63．southwest
64．different from
65．strong sunlight
66．four months
67．Yes, I did. I think it's a beautiful place./I think it is a special place./…
【知识点】说明文；天气与生活；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【分析】 文章介绍了青藏高原的夏天的天气变化很大。我们可以在一天内感受到"四季"。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项及短文意思，然后判断并选择正确答案。
63．根据第一段 Do you ever go to the Qinghai Tibet Plateau(青藏高原) It stands in the southwest of China. （你去过青藏高原吗？它位于中国西南部。）可知，青藏高原位于中国西南部。 故答案为 southwest 。
64．根据第一段 The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel" four seasons" in just one day. （夏天那里的天气变化很大。你可以在一天内感受到"四季"。 ）可知，青藏高原夏季的天气从早到晚都不一样。different不一样的，from morning to night从早到晚。故答案为 different from 。
65．根据第三段 The sunlight is so strong (强烈) that you might want to wear glasses. （阳光如此强烈，你可能想戴眼镜。）可知，由于阳光强烈，你想戴眼镜。 故答案为 strong sunlight 。
66．根据最后一段 The rainy season is from June to September each year. （每年6月至9月为雨季。）可知，青藏高原的雨季将持续四个月。 four months 四个月。故答案为 four months 。
67．此题是开放题，答案可以是我去过青藏高原，我认为它是个美丽的/特别的地方。故答案为Yes, I did. I think it's a beautiful place./I think it is a special place./…
68．（2025七下·从江月考） 今天真是精彩的一天！
　 　　 　wonderful day it was today!
【答案】What；a
【知识点】汉译英；What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!
【解析】【分析】根据句末的感叹号可知，此句是感叹句，中心词day是单数名词，符合结构：What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词单数+（主语+谓语）！，因此此处用what a引导，句首单词首字母大写。故填What， a。
【点评】考查汉译英，what引导的感叹句，注意what引导的感叹句和不定冠词a的用法。
69．（2025七下·从江月考） 上周科学博物馆有一个太空展览。
　 　　 　a space exhibition at the science museum last week.
【答案】There；was
【知识点】汉译英；一般过去时；There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处的意思是"有"，用there be，根据时间状语 last week 可知，此句是一般过去时，主语 exhibition 是单数名词，be动词用was。句首单词首字母大写，故填There， was。
【点评】考查汉译英，一般过去时和There be句型的肯定句，注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
70．（2025七下·从江月考） 我发现如果我饿了, 很难集中精力学习。
I find 　 　hard 　 　focus on my studies if I am hungry.
【答案】it；to
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；动词不定式；主谓宾补（SVOC）
【解析】【分析】分析句子结构可知，此句为英语结构find it +adj to do，意思：发现做某事是……的，it只是个形式宾语，真正的宾语是后边的不定式短语，故填it，to。
【点评】考查汉译英，主谓宾补句型和固定搭配，注意it作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语的用法。
71．（2025七下·从江月考） 我正在处理一些重要的事情。
　 　　 　on something important.
【答案】I'm；working
【知识点】汉译英；主格人称代词；现在进行时；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】根据中文意思可知，此句表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为"am/is/are doing"，主语是I，be动词用am，I am缩写为I'm；work on从事，动词短语，work的现在分词是working。故填I'm， working。
【点评】考查汉译英，现在进行时和主谓一致，注意现在进行时和主谓一致的用法。
72．（2025七下·从江月考） 今天雨下得太大了, 我们不能在外面做运动。
It's raining 　 　heavily for us 　 　do sport outside today.
【答案】too；to
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处的意思是"太……而不能……"，用too...to...，固定短语。故填too，to。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配，注意固定短语too...to...的用法。
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Long long ago, a bear(熊)lived in a forest. After 　73． 　 long and cold winter, spring came and it got warm. On a 　74． 　 (sun) morning, the bear woke up from a three month sleep. He was so hungry. "I need to get some food, " he said.
There　75． 　 (be) a small river in the forest. He left 　76． 　 (he) home in the early morning and went fishing by the river. He got one　77． 　 (easy) but he let it go. "The fish is too small, " he said. He wanted 　78． 　 (get) a big one. He looked into the water. Then again a small fish came and he let it go, too. He thought he could get a big one. He 　79． 　 (see) lots of fish come and go, but he was not interested 　80． 　 them at all.
The bear sat by the river for six　81． 　 (hour). At last, he didn't get any fish. It was dark and he had to go back home. " If I get many small fish, I could be full, " he thought. 　82． 　 it's too late. That day the bear learned a lesson—a small fish in hand is worth(值得) a big fish in water.
【答案】73．a；74．sunny；75．was；76．his；77．easily；78．to get；79．saw；80．in；81．hours；82．But
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了森林里的熊想钓大鱼而放掉小鱼的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，逐一验证。
73．句意：经过一个漫长而寒冷的冬天，春天来了，天气暖和了。此处表泛指，用不定冠词，long是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词a。故填a。
74．句意：在一个阳光明媚的早晨，熊从三个月的睡眠中醒来。sun太阳，修饰名词morning用形容词sunny，阳光明媚的，晴朗的。故填sunny。
75．句意：森林里有一条小河。be，系动词。there be有，此句表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语river是单数名词，be动词用was。故填was。
76．句意：他一大早就离开家，去河边钓鱼。he他，人称代词主格；修饰名词 home 用形容词性物主代词 his。故填his。
77．句意：他轻松地得到了一条，但他放手了。easy容易的，形容词，修饰动词got用副词easily。故填easily。
78．句意：他想得到一条大的（鱼）。get得到，want to do sth. 想要做某事，固定搭配。故填to get。
79．句意：他看到很多鱼来来往往，但他对它们一点也不感兴趣。see看见，动词，此句表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式saw。故填saw。
80．句意：他看到很多鱼来来往往，但他对它们一点也不感兴趣。be interested in 对……感兴趣，固定短语。故填in。
81．句意：熊在河边坐了六个小时。hour小时，可数名词，six小时可数名词复数hours。故填hours。
82．句意：但为时已晚。根据If I get many small fish, I could be full（如果我钓到很多小鱼，我就吃饱了）和 it's too late 可知，此处表转折，用连词but，句首单词首字母大写。故填 But 。
83．（2025七下·从江月考） 好习惯成就大未来；好习惯是开启成功的钥匙。你们学校要举行以"优秀不是一种行为, 而是一个习惯"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请参考下面图文信息, 以"My▲Habits"为题, 用英语写一篇演讲稿, 与同学们分享你的习惯。
要求：1. 补全标题；2. 内容积极向上, 60－80词；3. 短文须包含图中所有信息, 并适当拓展。
My▲Habits
【答案】One possible version:
My Good Habits
Hello, everyone！I believe good habits are important. Now let me tell you about my good habits.
First, getting up early is a good habit. I usually get up at seven in the morning. After that, I often make a plan. It can help my life have a goal. Then, I like eating healthy food because it is good for me. Third, I always spend two hours reading books. Reading can make me make progress. I also love doing sport, especially playing badminton. And before going to bed, I usually think about what I learned today. I go to bed at 10 o'clock.
【知识点】命题作文；饮食习惯；行为习惯；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，话题是自己的好习惯，拿自己一天当中的各个好习惯来进行举例，时态主要是一般现在时，人称主要用第一人称单数。注意运用形容词，如good，important，healthy等；表达准确，标点正确，词数符合要求。
【点评】作文内容全面，涵盖所有要求信息。运用好词好句，如get up；in the morning；after that；make a plan；healthy food；read books；make progress； go to bed； think about；
let引导的祈使句 Now let me tell you about my good habits. ；省略that的宾语从句 I believe good habits are important. ；because引导的原因状语从句Then, I like eating healthy food because it is good for me.；what引导的宾语从句And before going to bed, I usually think about what I learned today.等。连词and和because等的运用使文章上下文逻辑更加紧密。
1 / 1贵州省黔东南州从江县宰便中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月素养评估英语试卷
（2025七下·从江月考） 听对话, 选择与对话内容相符的图片。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
6．
A． B． C．
（2025七下·从江月考） 听句子, 选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。
7．
A．Don't play soccer here.
B．Don't wear a hat.
C．Be quiet.
8．
A．Thank you. B．I don't know. C．No, they aren't.
9．
A．With Tom. B．In the park. C．Good idea.
10．
A．It doesn't matter. B．Yes,I'd love to. C．Here you are.
11．
A．It was great. B．I hope so. C．See you then.
12．
A．Please do it.
B．I will do it again.
C．I'm sorry.
（2025七下·从江月考） 听对话, 选择最佳选项完成句子。
13．The weather was ____ last Sunday.
A．windy B．snowy C．rainy
14．John ____ when the girl called him.
A．read a science book
B．Party：Friday evening
C．watched a TV show
15．The speakers are probably____.
A．in an art museum B．in a water park C．in a dining hall
16．____ is cleaning the room.
A．John B．Alice C．Lucy
17．The girl's mother is ____.
A．reading B．shopping C．cleaning
18．The man is ____.
A．a doctor B．a waiter C．a farmer
（2025七下·从江月考） 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。
19．Where do Mike and Jane want to go
A．To the science museum.
B．To the space museum.
C．To the history museum.
20．What time can they meet on Saturday morning
A．At 8：00. B．At 8：30. C．At 9：00.
（2025七下·从江月考） 听下面一段对话, 回小题。
21．What sport is Yaming good at
A．Ping pong. B．Tennis. C．Swimming.
22．When is the girl free to go to the sports club
A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday.
（2025七下·从江月考） 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。
23．What does Ella think of the book
A．Boring. B．Relaxing. C．Interesting.
24．Where would the two speakers like to go
A．To the bookstore. B．To the library. C．To their school.
（2025七下·从江月考） 听短文, 完成表中所缺信息, 每空仅填一词。
A Sunday 　25． 　.
Time 　26． 　to four Weather 　27． 　and cool
Activities Lily：playing　28． 　 with her dad in the park Tom：helping feed 　29． 　 on the farm Mike：enjoying 　30． 　 in the tent
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下面短文, 从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. but B. an C. at D. first E. in F. used
From Tenez!to tennis
Tennis first appeared in England and France in the 16th century(世纪). It was called royal tennis and only kings and queens played it. It was
　31． 　 indoor sport and players started the game by saying "Tenez！"and that's how it got its name.
Modern tennis appeared 　32． 　 the 1860s. It was first called" Lawn(草坪) Tennis" and players only played on grass. The
　33． 　tennis match was at Wimbledon, London in 1877. Now, players play on other kinds of courts, too.
In the past, players didn't use plastic rackets. They 　34． 　wooden rackets and they were quite heavy. Men wore pants and shirts and women wore long dresses. The first person to wear shorts at Wimbledon was Bunny Austin in 1933. In the past, players also wore shoes, 　35． 　 players wear sneakers (胶底运动鞋) nowadays.
Today, tennis is an Olympic sport. It is also part of the Paralympics (残奥会)and athletes play in wheel chairs(轮椅).
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is a sunny day and the students from the Park School will go climbing. "Make sure you have a map and a 36． . And…" the teacher says in front of the hotel. "And watch the weather, " the students all say. They hear this many 37． .
Kevin and Peter are the last two when the students climb the mountain. They are 38． about a new phone game happily. Ten minutes later, Kevin and Peter are lost and they don't notice 39． clouds are coming and the weather is getting foggy(雾茫茫的).
Soon the two boys can't see the road well. Kevin turns to Peter, "We can 40． the map. " But they don't have one. Kevin takes out his phone. It doesn't work. Peter 41． his phone in the hotel. The boys are 42． . So they begin to complain(抱怨) and 43． at each other.
After a few minutes, someone comes to 44． for them. It is their teacher, Mr Brown. The teacher is unhappy when he knows they don't have a map. "But you remember to shout for help, " he says at last. The boys' faces turn red. In fact, they don't shout for help. Finally, the two boys promise to 45． the rules and be careful.
36．A． watch B． phone C． radio
37．A． days B． times C． hours
38．A． thinking B． learning C． talking
39．A． red B． black C． yellow
40．A． use B． draw C． show
41．A． gets B． leaves C． sells
42．A． excited B． afraid C． bored
43．A． order B． praise C． shout
44．A． look B． buy C． watch
45．A． write B． break C． follow
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
South African Safari (南非野生动物园) 8：00 p. m. Start and end in Johannesburg 7：30 p. m. Saturday Trek in Canada(加拿大之旅) We leave the airport at 10：00 p. m. Start and end in Toronto Start and end in Toronto Party：Friday evening
Surfing in Spanish seas(在西班牙海域冲浪)
Flight leaves at 5：30 a. m. Start and end in Barcelona Dinner is at 6：00 p. m. every day. There is a party every Saturday at the hotel.
46．In which trip can you see giraffes
A．South African Safari.
B．Trek in
C．Surfing in Spanish seas.
47．What time do you leave the airport in the trip "Trek in Canada"？
A．At 5：30 a. m.
B．At 8：00 p. m.
C．At 10：00 p. m.
48．What can you do in the trip "Surfing in Spanish seas"？
A． B． C．
49．Where is the passage probably from
A．A science report. B．A travel guide. C．A restaurant menu.
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
①More and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. We can't study or work well without a healthy body. There are some ways to keep healthy.
②It is important to eat healthy food, such as fresh fruit and vegetables. It can help to provide (提供) your body with the necessary nutrients (营养物) to stay healthy. We shouldn't eat junk food and sugary drinks.
③Getting enough sleep is necessary (必要的). We should sleep for at least 8 hours every night and don't stay up late.
④Taking enough exercise every day can help us build a strong body, such as running, swimming, playing ball games and walking to school or work.
⑤It's important to keep a positive attitude (积极的心态). It can help us keep a good mood (心情). When we face difficulties, it can help us cut down worries, too.
⑥I hope these ways can help you keep healthy.
50．What does the underlined word "It" refer to (指代) in the passage
A．A positive attitude.
B．A good mood.
C．Healthy food.
51．Why is it important to keep a positive attitude
A．It can help us keep a strong body and good mind.
B．It can help us cut down worries when we face difficulties.
C．It can help us study well and keep healthy.
52．What is the structure of the passage
A． B． C．
53．Which can be the best title for the text
A．Why Should We Keep Healthy
B．How to Keep Healthy
C．The Importance of Eating Healthy Food
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Long time ago, there was a king. The king was very old. He wanted to choose a boy to be the next king. The next day the king gave a notice: All boys in the country needed to come to the palace. There they would get special flower seeds(种子) from the king. "If you can show the best flower to me in a year, you will be the next king, "the king said.
Boys from all over the country went to the palace to get their flower seeds. A boy named Ping also went there. Ping was excited and confident. He was sure that he could grow the most beautiful flower. Ping was careful with the seed. He put it in a pot(花盆) and watered it every day. But there was nothing in his pot one year later. Spring came and all boys visited the king with beautiful flowers. △
But the king told everyone that he boiled(煮) all the seeds before giving them to boys. So these seeds wouldn't become flowers forever. The king was happy to see Ping's pot without flowers. He decided to make Ping the next king because of his honesty (诚实). Ping was really happy.
54．What can we know from the passage
A．Ping is an honest boy.
B．All boys grew the beautiful flowers.
C．The king wanted to choose a girl to be the next king.
55．What does the underlined word "confident" in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Sure. B．Worried. C．Sad.
56．Which sentence can be put in △ ？
A．So did Ping.
B．Ping was sad that there were beautiful flowers in his pot.
C．Ping was sad that there was no flower in his pot.
57．How does the writer show Ping's honesty in Paragraph 3
A．By giving explanations(解释).
B．By comparing(比较) Ping with others.
C．By listing the reasons.
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Here are some of them. B. It is difficult to follow them. C. First get off and then get on. D. Drivers mustn't drive after drinking. E. For drivers, they must drive carefully. F. They can only cross the road when the lights are green.
Many people have cars today. We can go anywhere by car. But everyone must follow the traffic(交通)rules. 　58． 　
For walkers, they must stop if the lights(灯)are red. 　59． 　They should look on the left and right when they are going across the roads.
　60． 　 They mustn't talk or laugh when they are driving. The traffic police always ask them to stop driving when the lights are red. When people are driving, they should wear a seat belt. 　61． 　
Many people take buses. So for passengers(乘客), they should wait in line, and follow the rules. 　62． 　 If the buses are too full, they should wait for the next one.
I hope people can follow them and there will be fewer traffic accidents.
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下面短文, 根据其内容填空和回答问题。
Do you ever go to the Qinghai Tibet Plateau(青藏高原) It stands in the southwest of China. The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel" four seasons" in just one day.
"Spring" morning. In the early morning, it's cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It's a good time to take a walk. Because the plateau is very high, just not right for running.
"Summer" noon. At noon, it's sunny and hot. You might feel like it's summer. The sunlight is so strong (强烈) that you might want to wear glasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn't last long. You might see rainbows if you are lucky.
"Autumn" afternoon. After the sun goes down, it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must remember to put on warm clothes.
"Winter" night. Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You'd better sleep with a heavy quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year.
63．The Qinghai Tibet Plateau is in the 　 　of China.
64．The weather in summer in the Qinghai Tibet Plateau is　 　 morning to night.
65．You would like to wear glasses because of 　 　.
66．The rainy season in the Qinghai Tibet Plateau will last 　 　.
67．Did you go to the Qinghai Tibet Plateau What do you think of the place
68．（2025七下·从江月考） 今天真是精彩的一天！
　 　　 　wonderful day it was today!
69．（2025七下·从江月考） 上周科学博物馆有一个太空展览。
　 　　 　a space exhibition at the science museum last week.
70．（2025七下·从江月考） 我发现如果我饿了, 很难集中精力学习。
I find 　 　hard 　 　focus on my studies if I am hungry.
71．（2025七下·从江月考） 我正在处理一些重要的事情。
　 　　 　on something important.
72．（2025七下·从江月考） 今天雨下得太大了, 我们不能在外面做运动。
It's raining 　 　heavily for us 　 　do sport outside today.
（2025七下·从江月考） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Long long ago, a bear(熊)lived in a forest. After 　73． 　 long and cold winter, spring came and it got warm. On a 　74． 　 (sun) morning, the bear woke up from a three month sleep. He was so hungry. "I need to get some food, " he said.
There　75． 　 (be) a small river in the forest. He left 　76． 　 (he) home in the early morning and went fishing by the river. He got one　77． 　 (easy) but he let it go. "The fish is too small, " he said. He wanted 　78． 　 (get) a big one. He looked into the water. Then again a small fish came and he let it go, too. He thought he could get a big one. He 　79． 　 (see) lots of fish come and go, but he was not interested 　80． 　 them at all.
The bear sat by the river for six　81． 　 (hour). At last, he didn't get any fish. It was dark and he had to go back home. " If I get many small fish, I could be full, " he thought. 　82． 　 it's too late. That day the bear learned a lesson—a small fish in hand is worth(值得) a big fish in water.
83．（2025七下·从江月考） 好习惯成就大未来；好习惯是开启成功的钥匙。你们学校要举行以"优秀不是一种行为, 而是一个习惯"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请参考下面图文信息, 以"My▲Habits"为题, 用英语写一篇演讲稿, 与同学们分享你的习惯。
要求：1. 补全标题；2. 内容积极向上, 60－80词；3. 短文须包含图中所有信息, 并适当拓展。
My▲Habits
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．C
6．A
【知识点】听录音选图；询问名字；询问时间；询问天气；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】1. M: What are your classmates doing this evening
W: Today is Huang Bo's birthday. They are having a birthday party for him now.
2. W: What's the weather like in Guiyang today
M: The air is clean and the morning sunshine is great.
3. W: Jim, what and where do you usually eat for lunch
M: I usually eat vegetables and rice at school for lunch.
4. W: What animals shall we see first, Dave
M: Pandas, of course. They are a symbol of China.
5. W: What did you do last weekend
M: I climbed Mount Fanjing. Mount Fanjing is a popular place for mountain climbers.
6. W: When did you arrive at the park
M: We started at 8: 00 a. m. It took me 15 minutes to arrive at the park.
【分析】首先查看图片内容，然后去听录音原文，在录音信息中寻找正确的答案。
【点评】考查听录音选图，根据录音内容选择最合适的图片。
1．根据录音原文Today is Huang Bo's birthday. They are having a birthday party for him now. （今天是黄波的生日。他们现在正在为他举办生日聚会。）可知，此处与生日聚会有关，图片B符合语境。故选B。
2．根据录音原文The air is clean and the morning sunshine is great. （空气清新，早晨的阳光明媚。）可知，今天贵阳的天气阳光明媚，图片C符合语境。故选C。
3．根据录音原文I usually eat vegetables and rice at school for lunch.（我午餐通常在学校吃蔬菜和米饭。 ）可知，午餐是蔬菜和米饭。图片A符合语境。故选A。
4．根据录音原文Pandas, of course. They are a symbol of China. （当然是熊猫。它们是中国的象征。）可知，此处指动物熊猫，选项B符合语境。故选B。
5．根据录音原文I climbed Mount Fanjing. Mount Fanjing is a popular place for mountain climbers. （我爬上了梵净山。梵净山是登山者的热门地点。）可知，此处讲的是爬山，选项C符合语境。故选C。
6．根据录音原文We started at 8: 00 a. m. It took me 15 minutes to arrive at the park.（我们早上8点出发。我花了15分钟才到达公园。）可知，我们早上8点15分到达公园的，选项A符合语境。故选A。
【答案】7．C
8．A
9．C
10．B
11．A
12．C
【知识点】情景反应；表达致谢；表达邀请；警示语；表达情感
【解析】【听力原文】7. What's the rule in the library
8. Your sports shoes are so cool!
9. Let's play basketball after school!
10. Would you like to come to my birthday party on Sunday
11. How was your weekend
12. Be quiet, George! I want to listen to the music.
【分析】首先理解选项意思，然后认真听录音，根据录音内容和选项选择最合适的答案。
【点评】考查情景反应，注意根据听力原文和选项选择最恰当的答句。
7．根据What's the rule in the library （图书馆的规则是什么？）和常识可知，图书馆的规则是安静。故选C。
8．根据Your sports shoes are so cool! （ 你的运动鞋太酷了！ ）可知，对于别人的表扬应该表示感谢，选项A"谢谢你"符合语境。故选A。
9．根据Let's play basketball after school! （ 放学后我们去打篮球吧！ ）可知，此处表示赞扬，选项C"好主意"符合语境。故选C。
10．根据 Would you like to come to my birthday party on Sunday （ 星期天你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？ ）可知，回答应该表示肯定或否定，选项C" 是的，我很乐意"符合语境。故选C。
11．根据How was your weekend （你周末过得怎么样？）可知，此处应回答具体怎么样，选项A"太棒了"符合语境。故选A。
12．根据Be quiet, George! I want to listen to the music.（安静点，乔治！我想听音乐。）可知，此处表示抱歉，选项C"对不起"符合语境。故选C。
【答案】13．C
14．C
15．A
16．A
17．B
18．B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问名字；询问天气；购物情景；询问位置/方向/距离
【解析】【听力原文】13. W: Why did you arrive at the science museum late last Sunday
M: It was rainy and it took me a long time to get a taxi.
14. W: I called you twice just now but you didn't answer. What were you busy with, John
M: Oh, sorry! I watched my favourite TV show, The Monkey King.
15. W: The paintings of the flowers are fantastic!
M: Yes. Each painting here has a long history.
16. W: Hi, This is Lucy. Is that John
M: No, This is John's brother Mike. My brother is cleaning the room.
17. W: I can't find my mother at home. Where is she, Dad
M: Oh! She is shopping with your aunt in the supermarket.
18. M: Good evening. Can I help you
W: Yes, please. I want to eat something new on the menu.
【分析】认真听对话内容，根据对话原文分析并选择正确的选项。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂小题干，然后根据小题干在对话中找到依据，选出正确的选项。
13．根据It was rainy and it took me a long time to get a taxi. （下雨了，我花了很长时间才叫到出租车。）可知，上周日天气多雨。 故选C。
14．根据I watched my favourite TV show, The Monkey King. （我在看我最喜欢的电视节目《美猴王》。）可知，当女孩给约翰打电话时，他正在看电视节目。故选C。
15．根据Each painting here has a long history. （这里的每一幅画都有着悠久的历史。）可知，演讲者可能在美术馆里。故选A。
16．根据 No. This is John's brother Mike. My brother is cleaning the room. （不，我是约翰的哥哥迈克。我弟弟正在打扫房间。）可知，约翰正在打扫房间。故选A。
17．根据 I can't find my mother at home. （我在家找不到我妈妈。）和She is shopping with your aunt in the supermarket. （她正在和你阿姨在超市购物。）可知，这个女孩的妈妈正在购物。故选B。
18．根据I want to eat something new on the menu.（我想吃菜单上的新菜。）可知，这个人是个服务员。故选B。
【答案】19．A
20．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；周末活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Mike. Where can you go this Saturday
M: I'm not sure, Jane. Do you have any ideas
W: Do you want to visit the science museum
M: Sounds good. When can we meet
W: How about nine o'clock on Saturday morning
M: OK. Where can we meet up then
W: Let's meet up at the bus stop.
M: OK.
【分析】本文讲述的是迈克和简谈论星期六的安排。
【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
19．句意：迈克和简想去哪里？根据Do you want to visit the science museum （你想参观科学博物馆吗？）可知，迈克和简想去科学博物馆。故选A。
20．句意：他们星期六早上几点见面？根据How about nine o'clock on Saturday morning （星期六早上九点怎么样？）可知，他们星期六早上九点钟见面。故选C。
【答案】21．C
22．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问喜好；常见运动项目
【解析】【听力原文】W: Yaming, can you play pingpong
M: Yes, but I'm not very good at it. I swim well.
W: Nice. I want to learn to swim. Can you teach me
M: Sure. Are you free after school this Friday Let's go to the sports club.
W: OK! We can take the No. 55 bus there.
M: It's not far. I think we can get there by bike.
W: Good idea.
【分析】本文是一个人和亚明谈论体育锻炼的事情。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意对话的逻辑，顺着逻辑理清对话的内容。
21．句意：亚明擅长什么运动？根据 I swim well. （我游泳游得很好。）可知，亚明擅长游泳。故选C。
22．句意：这个女孩什么时候有空去体育俱乐部？根据Are you free after school this Friday Let's go to the sports club. （这个星期五放学后你有空吗？我们去体育俱乐部吧。）可知，这个女孩这个星期五有空去体育俱乐部。故选A。
【答案】23．C
24．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Did you read the book The Dark Forest, Rick
M: No, I didn't. What's it about, Ella
W: It's about the world in the future.
M: Who is the writer
W: Liu Cixin, an excellent writer.
M: What do you think of the book
W: I think it's very interesting.
M: I really want to read it.
W: You can read it in the library. Would you like to go to the library with me now
M: Yes, I'd love to. How can we get there
W: How about riding the bikes
M: OK. Let's go.
【分析】本文是两个人想去图书馆的对话。
【点评】考查长对话听力理解，需要注意抓住首句、留意对话中一问一答的"答者"、留意重复率较高的词或短语、对常考类型有一定的了解和熟悉、注意对话人之间的互动和回应、练习多样化的听力材料 。
23．句意：埃拉觉得这本书怎么样？根据I think it's very interesting. （我认为这很有趣。）可知，埃拉觉得这本书很有趣。故选C。
24．句意：两位说话者想去哪里？根据Would you like to go to the library with me now （你现在想和我一起去图书馆吗？）可知，两位说话者想去图书馆。故选B。
【答案】25．Afternoon；26．Fifteen；27．Cloudy；28．badminton；29．sheep；30．music
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；周末活动
【解析】【听力原文】 Lily, Tom and Mike are middle school students. It's three fortyfive p. m. on Sunday. The weather is nice. It's cloudy and cool. What are they doing now Lily is playing badminton with her dad in the park. She likes exercising a lot. She thinks it makes her relax. Tom is on his grandpa's farm. And he is helping feed sheep. He often helps his grandpa in his free time. Mike's family are camping near the lake. Mike is enjoying music in the tent. He is feeling very good.
【分析】本文讲述了中学生莉莉、汤姆和迈克星期天下午正在做的事情。
【点评】考查听力短文理解能力。首先看懂表格内容，然后根据表格内容在短文中找到依据，写出正确答案。
25．根据听力录音全文，特别是It's three fortyfive p. m. on Sunday.（现在是星期天下午三点四十五分。）可知，本文的最佳标题应该是"一个星期天的下午"。文章标题单词的首字母大写。故填Afternoon。
26．根据听力录音It's three fortyfive p. m. on Sunday.（现在是星期天下午三点四十五分。）可知，时间是三点四十五分。单词的首字母大写，故填 Fifteen 。
27．根据听力录音It's cloudy and cool.可知，天气多云凉爽。单词的首字母大写，故填 Cloudy 。
28．根据听力录音Lily is playing badminton with her dad in the park.可知，莉莉正在公园里和爸爸打羽毛球。故填badminton。
29．根据听力录音Tom is on his grandpa's farm. And he is helping feed sheep. （汤姆在他爷爷的农场里。他正在帮助喂羊。）可知，汤姆正在农场里帮助喂羊。故填sheep。
30．根据听力录音Mike is enjoying music in the tent.可知，迈克正在帐篷里欣赏音乐。故填music。
【答案】31．B；32．E；33．D；34．F；35．A
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了网球从Tenez! 到tennis的历史。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中运用，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，根据所给单词，选择合适的词完成答案。
31．句意：这是一项室内运动，球员们在比赛开始时说"天呀！"，这就是它的名字。此处表泛指，表示"一项"，用不定冠词，indoor是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an。故选B。
32．句意：现代网球出现在19世纪60年代。根据 the 1860s 可知，此处表示在时代前，用介词in。故选E。
33．句意：1877年，第一场网球比赛在伦敦温布尔登举行。根据tennis match was at Wimbledon, London in 1877和备选单词可知，此处指第一场网球比赛。first第一，序数词。故选D。
34．句意：他们用木球拍，而且很重。根据上文In the past, players didn't use plastic rackets.（在过去，球员们不使用塑料球拍。）和备选单词可知，他们用木球拍。use使用，动词，此句表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used。故选F。
35．句意：过去，球员也穿鞋子，但现在球员穿运动鞋。 根据In the past, players also wore shoes和players wear sneakers (胶底运动鞋) nowadays可知，此处表转折，用连词but。故选A。
【答案】36．B；37．B；38．C；39．B；40．A；41．B；42．B；43．C；44．A；45．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；生命安全
【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是两个不听话的学生没有认真听老师的提醒，在登山途中迷路的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
36．句意："确保你有地图和手机。还有……"老师在酒店前说。A.watch手表；B.phone电话，手机；C.radio收音机。根据下文 Kevin takes out his phone. （凯文拿出手机。）可知，此处是老师要学生们确保有地图和手机。故选B。
37．句意：他们听过很多次了。A.days天；B.times次；C.hours小时。根据 They hear this many 和常识可知，老师在学生旅游前说了好多次安全注意事项。故选B。
38．句意：他们正在愉快地谈论一款新的手机游戏。A.thinking认为，思考；B.learning学习；C.talking谈论，说话。think about思考，考虑；learn about了解；talk about谈论。根据 about a new phone game happily及上下文可知，他们正在愉快地谈论一款新的手机游戏。故选C。
39．句意：十分钟后，凯文和彼得迷路了，他们没有注意到乌云即将到来，天气变得多雾。A.red红色的；B.black黑色的；C.yellow黄色的。根据下文 the weather is getting foggy(雾茫茫的) 可知，起雾了，说明乌云笼罩，black clouds指的是乌云。故选B。
40．句意：凯文转向彼得，"我们可以用地图。"A.use使用；B.draw画；C.show展示。根据上文 Soon the two boys can't see the road well.（很快，这两个男孩就看不清路了。）可知，这时凯文想到了可以用地图来认路。故选A。
41．句意：彼得把手机忘在酒店了。A.gets得到；B.leaves留下，忘记携带 ；C.sells卖。根据下文 his phone in the hotel 可知，彼得的手机落在酒店了，没有带在身上。故选B。
42．句意：男孩子们很害怕。A. excited 兴奋的；B.afraid害怕的；C. bored 无聊的。根据上文可知，他俩在山里迷路了，手机用不了，又没有地图，两个男孩应该是感到害怕了。故选B。
43．句意：于是，他们开始互相抱怨和大喊大叫。 A.order命令；B.praise表扬，赞扬；C.shout大喊。根据 they begin to complain(抱怨) 可知，他们大喊大叫。故选C。
44．句意：几分钟后，有人来找他们。A.look看；B.buy买；C.watch观看。根据上文 Kevin and Peter are lost 可知，迷路后应该是有人来寻找。look for寻找，动词短语。故选A。
45．句意：最后，两个男孩承诺遵守规则，要小心。 A.write写作；B.break打破；C.follow遵守，跟随。根据 the rules and be careful 和上文两个男孩不遵守规则可知，此处指两个男孩承诺遵守规则。故选C。
【答案】46．A
47．C
48．A
49．B
【知识点】旅游观光类；其他语篇类型；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了三个地方的旅游安排。
【点评】考查阅读理解。考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择。在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。
46．细节理解题。根据 South African Safari (南非野生动物园)可知，在南非野生动物园我们能看到长颈鹿。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据 Trek in Canada (加拿大之旅) 中的 We leave the airport at 10：00 p. m. （ 我们晚上10点离开机场 ）可知， 在"加拿大之旅"中，晚上10点时候离开机场。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据 Surfing in Spanish seas 可知，在西班牙海域冲浪，选项A符合语境。故选A。
49．文章出处题。通读全文内容可知，本文讲述了三个地方的旅游安排。所以这篇文章可能来自于一篇旅游指南。故选B。
【答案】50．C
51．B
52．A
53．B
【知识点】说明文；身体健康；细节理解；代词指代；文章结构
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了保持健康的方法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
50．代词指代题。 根据第二段It is important to eat healthy food, such as fresh fruit and vegetables. It can help to provide (提供) your body with the necessary nutrients (营养物) to stay healthy.可知，吃健康的食物很重要，比如新鲜的水果和蔬菜。它可以帮助为你的身体提供保持健康所需的营养。因此下划线词It指的是健康的食物，故选C。
51．细节理解题。 根据第五段It's important to keep a positive attitude (积极的心态). It can help us keep a good mood (心情). When we face difficulties, it can help us cut down worries, too. （保持积极的心态很重要。它可以帮助我们保持良好的心情。当我们面临困难时，它也可以帮助我们减少忧虑。）可知，保持积极的心态很重要是因为当我们面临困难时，它可以帮助我们减少忧虑。故选B。
52．文章结构题。通读全文内容可知， 短文第一段介绍了健康的重要性，并引出下文；第二段到第五段分别介绍了保持健康的方法；第六段表达希望。所以本文的结构是总——分——总。故选A。
53．标题选择题。通读全文内容，特别是第一段 There are some ways to keep healthy. （有一些方法可以保持健康。 ）可知，本文介绍了保持健康的方法。所以本文的最佳标题是"如何保持健康"。故选B。
【答案】54．A
55．A
56．C
57．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了老国王选诚实的男孩做下一任国王的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
54．细节理解题。根据最后一段 He decided to make Ping the next king because of his honesty (诚实). （他决定让平当下一任国王，因为他很诚实。）可知，平是个诚实的男孩。故选A。
55．词义猜测题。根据第二段下文 He was sure that he could grow the most beautiful flower. （他确信自己能种出最美丽的花。）可知，下划线词所在句的意思是"平既兴奋又自信"，下划线词"confident"的意思是"仔细的，确信的"，和sure意思相近。故选A。
56．推理判断题。根据第二段 He was sure that he could grow the most beautiful flower. Ping was careful with the seed. He put it in a pot(花盆) and watered it every day. But there was nothing in his pot one year later. （他确信自己能种出最美丽的花。平对种子很小心。他把它放进花盆里，每天浇水。但一年后，他的花盆里什么也没有。）和第三段 The king was happy to see Ping's pot without flowers. （国王很高兴看到平的花盆里没有花。）可推知，下划线处的意思是"平很伤心，他的花盆里没有花"。故选C。
57．推理判断题。根据第三段 So these seeds wouldn't become flowers forever. The king was happy to see Ping's pot without flowers. He decided to make Ping the next king because of his honesty (诚实). （所以这些种子不会永远变成花。国王很高兴看到平的花盆里没有花。他决定让平当下一任国王，因为他很诚实。）可知，作者通过将平与其他人进行比较来展现平的诚实。故选B。
【答案】58．A；59．F；60．E；61．D；62．C
【知识点】说明文；交通规则
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一些每个人都必须遵守的交通规则。
A. Here are some of them. 这里有一些。
B. It is difficult to follow them. 很难跟上他们。
C. First get off and then get on. 先下后上。
D. Drivers mustn't drive after drinking. 司机不得酒后驾驶。
E. For drivers, they must drive carefully. 对于司机来说，他们必须小心驾驶。
F. They can only cross the road when the lights are green. 他们只有在绿灯亮的时候才能过马路。
【点评】考查阅读还原，首先理解选项及短文意思，然后判断并选择正确答案。
58．根据上文 We can go anywhere by car. But everyone must follow the traffic(交通) rules. （我们可以开车去任何地方。但每个人都必须遵守交通规则。）和下文的具体交通规则可知，此处与交通规则有关，选项A"这里有一些"符合语境。故选A。
59．根据上文For walkers, they must stop if the lights(灯) are red.（对于步行者来说，如果红灯亮，他们必须停下来。）和 They should look on the left and right when they are going across the roads. （他们过马路时应该左右看。）可知，此处与过马路有关，选项F"他们只有在绿灯亮的时候才能过马路 "符合语境。故选F。
60．根据下文 They mustn't talk or laugh when they are driving. The traffic police always ask them to stop driving when the lights are red. When people are driving, they should wear a seat belt. （他们开车时不能说话或笑。交通警察总是要求他们在红灯时停车。当人们开车时，他们应该系好安全带。 ）可知，此处与司机安全驾驶有关，选项E"对于司机来说，他们必须小心驾驶"符合语境。故选E。
61．根据上文They mustn't talk or laugh when they are driving. The traffic police always ask them to stop driving when the lights are red. When people are driving, they should wear a seat belt. （他们开车时不能说话或笑。交通警察总是要求他们在红灯时停车。当人们开车时，他们应该系好安全带。 ）可知，此处与司机安全驾驶有关，选项D"司机不得酒后驾驶"符合语境。故选D。
62．根据上文So for passengers(乘客), they should wait in line, and follow the rules. （因此，对于乘客来说，他们应该排队等候，并遵守规则。）和下文If the buses are too full, they should wait for the next one. （如果公共汽车太满了，他们应该等下一辆。 ）可知，此处与乘客的交通规则有关，选项C"先下后上"符合语境。故选C。
【答案】63．southwest
64．different from
65．strong sunlight
66．four months
67．Yes, I did. I think it's a beautiful place./I think it is a special place./…
【知识点】说明文；天气与生活；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【分析】 文章介绍了青藏高原的夏天的天气变化很大。我们可以在一天内感受到"四季"。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项及短文意思，然后判断并选择正确答案。
63．根据第一段 Do you ever go to the Qinghai Tibet Plateau(青藏高原) It stands in the southwest of China. （你去过青藏高原吗？它位于中国西南部。）可知，青藏高原位于中国西南部。 故答案为 southwest 。
64．根据第一段 The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel" four seasons" in just one day. （夏天那里的天气变化很大。你可以在一天内感受到"四季"。 ）可知，青藏高原夏季的天气从早到晚都不一样。different不一样的，from morning to night从早到晚。故答案为 different from 。
65．根据第三段 The sunlight is so strong (强烈) that you might want to wear glasses. （阳光如此强烈，你可能想戴眼镜。）可知，由于阳光强烈，你想戴眼镜。 故答案为 strong sunlight 。
66．根据最后一段 The rainy season is from June to September each year. （每年6月至9月为雨季。）可知，青藏高原的雨季将持续四个月。 four months 四个月。故答案为 four months 。
67．此题是开放题，答案可以是我去过青藏高原，我认为它是个美丽的/特别的地方。故答案为Yes, I did. I think it's a beautiful place./I think it is a special place./…
68．【答案】What；a
【知识点】汉译英；What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!
【解析】【分析】根据句末的感叹号可知，此句是感叹句，中心词day是单数名词，符合结构：What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词单数+（主语+谓语）！，因此此处用what a引导，句首单词首字母大写。故填What， a。
【点评】考查汉译英，what引导的感叹句，注意what引导的感叹句和不定冠词a的用法。
69．【答案】There；was
【知识点】汉译英；一般过去时；There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处的意思是"有"，用there be，根据时间状语 last week 可知，此句是一般过去时，主语 exhibition 是单数名词，be动词用was。句首单词首字母大写，故填There， was。
【点评】考查汉译英，一般过去时和There be句型的肯定句，注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
70．【答案】it；to
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；动词不定式；主谓宾补（SVOC）
【解析】【分析】分析句子结构可知，此句为英语结构find it +adj to do，意思：发现做某事是……的，it只是个形式宾语，真正的宾语是后边的不定式短语，故填it，to。
【点评】考查汉译英，主谓宾补句型和固定搭配，注意it作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语的用法。
71．【答案】I'm；working
【知识点】汉译英；主格人称代词；现在进行时；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】根据中文意思可知，此句表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为"am/is/are doing"，主语是I，be动词用am，I am缩写为I'm；work on从事，动词短语，work的现在分词是working。故填I'm， working。
【点评】考查汉译英，现在进行时和主谓一致，注意现在进行时和主谓一致的用法。
72．【答案】too；to
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处的意思是"太……而不能……"，用too...to...，固定短语。故填too，to。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配，注意固定短语too...to...的用法。
【答案】73．a；74．sunny；75．was；76．his；77．easily；78．to get；79．saw；80．in；81．hours；82．But
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了森林里的熊想钓大鱼而放掉小鱼的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，逐一验证。
73．句意：经过一个漫长而寒冷的冬天，春天来了，天气暖和了。此处表泛指，用不定冠词，long是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词a。故填a。
74．句意：在一个阳光明媚的早晨，熊从三个月的睡眠中醒来。sun太阳，修饰名词morning用形容词sunny，阳光明媚的，晴朗的。故填sunny。
75．句意：森林里有一条小河。be，系动词。there be有，此句表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语river是单数名词，be动词用was。故填was。
76．句意：他一大早就离开家，去河边钓鱼。he他，人称代词主格；修饰名词 home 用形容词性物主代词 his。故填his。
77．句意：他轻松地得到了一条，但他放手了。easy容易的，形容词，修饰动词got用副词easily。故填easily。
78．句意：他想得到一条大的（鱼）。get得到，want to do sth. 想要做某事，固定搭配。故填to get。
79．句意：他看到很多鱼来来往往，但他对它们一点也不感兴趣。see看见，动词，此句表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式saw。故填saw。
80．句意：他看到很多鱼来来往往，但他对它们一点也不感兴趣。be interested in 对……感兴趣，固定短语。故填in。
81．句意：熊在河边坐了六个小时。hour小时，可数名词，six小时可数名词复数hours。故填hours。
82．句意：但为时已晚。根据If I get many small fish, I could be full（如果我钓到很多小鱼，我就吃饱了）和 it's too late 可知，此处表转折，用连词but，句首单词首字母大写。故填 But 。
83．【答案】One possible version:
My Good Habits
Hello, everyone！I believe good habits are important. Now let me tell you about my good habits.
First, getting up early is a good habit. I usually get up at seven in the morning. After that, I often make a plan. It can help my life have a goal. Then, I like eating healthy food because it is good for me. Third, I always spend two hours reading books. Reading can make me make progress. I also love doing sport, especially playing badminton. And before going to bed, I usually think about what I learned today. I go to bed at 10 o'clock.
【知识点】命题作文；饮食习惯；行为习惯；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，话题是自己的好习惯，拿自己一天当中的各个好习惯来进行举例，时态主要是一般现在时，人称主要用第一人称单数。注意运用形容词，如good，important，healthy等；表达准确，标点正确，词数符合要求。
【点评】作文内容全面，涵盖所有要求信息。运用好词好句，如get up；in the morning；after that；make a plan；healthy food；read books；make progress； go to bed； think about；
let引导的祈使句 Now let me tell you about my good habits. ；省略that的宾语从句 I believe good habits are important. ；because引导的原因状语从句Then, I like eating healthy food because it is good for me.；what引导的宾语从句And before going to bed, I usually think about what I learned today.等。连词and和because等的运用使文章上下文逻辑更加紧密。
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