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广东省佛山市大沥镇大沥2024-2025学年中学中考6月英语第三次模拟考试题
（2025·佛山模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
39-year-old Liu is a shop owner in Xinjiang. Days ago, he 1． by people for patiently picking a hat for a sick child and giving it to the child for free.
The moving story took place in 2． children's clothes shop in Xinjiang on December 31. That day a woman with a child walked into the shop and stood in front of a shelf filled with 3． for a long time. The child looked pale and his mother wasn't sure which hat to pick. Seeing that, the shop owner Liu talked with the mother to see if he could help 4． .
After knowing that the child was receiving chemotherapy（化疗）, Liu decided 5． him a hat for free. He then put different hats on the child 6． until he chose his favourite one. The mother was very thankful 7． Liu.
Liu is from Zhengzhou, Henan. He and his wife 8． a shop selling children's clothes in Xinjiang years ago. The couple have sent clothes worth 20, 000 yuan to poor children 9． they started the shop.
"The hat isn't worth much. I just hope it will bring warmth to him. I just want to be kinder and 10． in the future. Everyone should show a little love to others, especially those who are in need. "Liu said.
1．A． praised B． is praised C． was praised
2．A． a B． an C． the
3．A． hat B． hats C． hats'
4．A． they B． them C． their
5．A． give B． giving C． to give
6．A． care B． careful C． carefully
7．A． to B． from C． with
8．A． open B． opened C． will open
9．A． since B． while C． unless
10．A． helpful B． more helpful C． the most helpful
（2025·佛山模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Zhang Yugun is head of Heihumiao Primary School in Henan Province. After graduation in 2001, Zhang chose to work in the 11． countryside. Over the past 23 years, he has 12． many teachers come and go because of the poor conditions in the village. However, he has stayed on and made every effort to help the children 13． their problems.
One winter, travelling on the mountain road was much more 14． than usual. The school was about to start, but those students' 15． were still in a town outside the village. Then Zhang and another teacher left early in the morning with a shoulder pole(扁担). They carried back kilos of books. When they 16． the school, they were both covered in mud (泥), but the books were protected well. In 2006, a new 17． was built in the village, so Zhang started to carry the books with a motorbike. Although four motorbikes broke down, he never 18． .
To provide better 19． for the students whose parents had left the village to work in the city, Zhang asked his wife to give up her job to help cook and clean for the students. Thanks to the teachers like Zhang, the students in Heihumiao Primary School are 20． to learn at school and hope for a brighter future.
11．A． dirty B． poor C． beautiful D． clean
12．A． made B． helped C． seen D． heard
13．A． solve B． create C． explain D． recognize
14．A． expensive B． interesting C． enjoyable D． difficult
15．A． clothes B． pens C． books D． schoolbags
16．A． got to B． set up C． broke into D． pointed at
17．A． school B． road C． park D． museum
18．A． changed B． appeared C． stopped D． left
19．A． care B． environment C． food D． books
20．A． interested B． able C． happy D． surprised
（2025·佛山模拟）请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给三、句子的最佳答案。
A Garden Plan Labour education has entered every school. It allows students to get close to nature and learn life skills. If you and your classmates want to plant something in your school garden, you need to make a garden plan. It helps you make sure that each plant has the space it needs to grow. Steps to follow: First, check a seed catalog (种子目录) or a gardening guide to learn what will grow well in your garden. List the plants you will grow. Second, check the seed catalog or the gardening guide to learn how much space each plant needs. Third, make a table to show each plant and how far apart(间隔) it should be planted in a row. Look at the example below. Plants Symbols on the MapSpace TomatoT3 feet apartCarrot C 3 feet apartRoseR2 feet apart
Next, use a tapeline to measure (测量)the length and width of the garden. Write the measurements in your garden plan. Then, make a map of your garden, like the one on the right. Finally, decide which plant you want to grow the most. Mark out the space on your map for that plant. Add the other plants if space allows. When your plan is done, you can start planting.
21．What is the benefits of labour education according to the passage
A．It can let the plants in your garden grow well.
B．It can keep you away from the nature and learn life skill.
C．It can help you get in touch with nature and develop life skill.
D．It can help you make a more detailed study plan.
22．How many materials do you need to prepare before planting
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
23．What is the first step in creating a garden plan
A．Measure the garden's length and width.
B．Check a seed catalog to list suitable plants.
C．Draw a map of the garden.
D．Decide which plant to grow the most.
24．If you want to plant three carrots in a row, how long will the row need to be at least
A．3 feet B．6 feet C．9 feet D．12 feet
25．Where can you probably read this passage
A．In an art magazine B．In a travelling guide
C．In a school newspaper D．In a science magazine
（2025·佛山模拟） 请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给三、句子的最佳答案。
In the world of artificial intelligence (AI), an unexpected success story is in the news. DeepSeek, a Chinese Al company that started just last year, has done something amazing. Although it had fewer tools and equipment than big companies, it has created an Al system that works as well as those made by the world's largest tech companies, and sometimes even better.
Its latest AI model, shown to the public in December 2024, shows a new way of thinking about technology. ▲ While big tech companies depend on powerful computers, DeepSeek found a special path forward. It's like solving a picture puzzle (拼图): Instead of trying every piece one by one, it discovered clever methods to match the right pieces quickly.
What it has achieved is amazing. DeepSeek used only 2, 048 computer chips (芯片) to build its system, while other companies usually need more than 16, 000. Its AI can deal with information very fast, It is able to manage 60 pieces of information in just one second, This triumph comes from smart design, not just good programming.
What makes its achievement special is that it faced many challenges. While large companies can easily buy the newest technology, DeepSeek only had a small number of computer parts, However, it turned this problem into a chance to create better methods and better ways of working.
The success of DeepSeek teaches us something important: Having the biggest and most expensive tools isn't always necessary to achieve great things. Its story proves that creative thinking and smart solutions(方法)can help overcome difficult challenges in technology.
26．Which of the following can be put in " ▲ " in Paragraph 2
A．Its success is a result of years of research and development.
B．Many experts believe that Al will replace humans in the future.
C．The success has made DeepSeek a leader in the Al industry.
D．By using less to do more, it showed what a small company could achieve.
27．What does the underlined word "triumph" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean
A．Problem. B．Method. C．Success. D．Experience.
28．What was the problem DeepSeek had when building its AI system
A．It could not get enough latest computer parts.
B．It did not have enough money for the project.
C．It did not have enough experienced researchers.
D．It had too much competition from big companies.
29．Which of the following can best describe the difference between DeepSeek and large companies
A． B．
C． D．
30．What is the main idea of this article
A．Chinese companies are better than others at making AI.
B．Smart thinking and solutions can help achieve success.
C．AI technology has developed very quickly in recent years.
D．Big companies always have advantages over small ones.
（2025·佛山模拟） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的叙述，右栏是七个科学实验的简介。请将两者进行匹配。
I placed the flowers in the glass of colored water and the next day I saw the flowers take on the color of the water! 　31． 　 I put the small house in the garden and didn't expect I would have an ant army in the house several days later! 　32． 　 As the candle burns, using up oxygen(氧气) and heating the air in the glass, the water rises as if it is done by magic. 　33． 　 My brother and I stood onto the cardboard on the paper cups and to our surprise, they didn't break. 　34． 　 I threw some burning paper into the bottle and put an egg on the mouth of the bottle. And after a while the egg popped into the bottle! 　35． 　 A.This flying tea bag experiment is a heat experiment, It has to be one of the most fun ways to teach kids about heat energy—between the fire and flying. B.Create a small wood house with hiding places for insects and place it outside. Cheek the insect hotel a few days later to see whether there are visitors. C.A sundial uses the sun to tell time. Kids will certainly get a kick out of creating their own sundials using everyday materials like cardboard and pencils. D.Standing on Paper Cups is a physics and engineering experiment, It challenges kids to create a paper cup structure(结构)that can support their weight. E.This is an easy experiment for kids to learn about the power of air pressure. With an egg and some fire, you've got a really cool bottle trick on your hands! F.This project is simple to re-create since all you'll need are some white flowers, food coloring, glasses, and water, The end result is just so beautiful! G.Do you know you can make water rise without touching it It is simple science in fact. This science experiment just needs a dish, a glass, a candle and some water.
（2025·佛山模拟） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
they as life restaurant tired alone make
keep change delicious slow
The old saying "Good medicine tastes bitter. " may be no longer true. For a long time, Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) is thought to be good for health but not 　36． 　 tea or drink. However, things are different now.
A creative TCM milk tea is 　37． 　 by Chongqing Jiangbei District Hospital of TCM, It's not so sweet 　38． 　 common milk tea and has a little herbal(药草的) smell. "The TCM milk tea is popular. Almost everyone who tried it shares the special taste with their friends, " says a doctor in the hospital. At the same time, some 　39． 　 sell food and drinks with TCM. You can have bread and cakes with low sugar and ice cream that is cool but can help you lower the summer heat 　40． 　 .
TCM food and drinks are popular among young people, For one thing, young people are 　41． 　 because of their busy work. They always call themselves "crispy skin youths"(脆皮青年). That's why they want to 　42． 　 their poor diets, For another, it's hard for 　43． 　 to give up their love for junk food. They think 　44． 　 will be boring without tasty food. Now different kinds of TCM food and drinks were made to meet the needs for different tastes by the scientists and doctors, 　45． 　 more and more young people choose TCM food and drinks.
（2025·佛山模拟） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写案语法正确，语义完整。
Embracing(拥抱)Traditional Exercise: Ba Duan Jin
Ba Duan Jin, or "Eight Section Brocade Qigong" is a traditional Chinese exercise becoming popular worldwide. This easy and useful practice helps develop both body and mind, With just a daily practice of Ba Duan Jin, teens can reduce stress and improve their daily condition.
Good for Whole-Body Health
Unlike hard exercises, Ba Duan Jin uses slow movements with deep breathing. It improves flexibility(灵活性) and balance. For example, the movement, "Drawing the Bow", makes the backs stronger and corrects poor postures (体态)-a common problem for those who often use phones or work at the desks. Studies show daily Ba Duan Jin practice helps people sleep better and stay healthier.
Easy Exercise for Busy Teens
People don't need special tools to practice Ba Duan Jin and it can be done anywhere, such as parks, playgrounds or even classrooms, When teens feel tired, they can spend about 15 minutes practicing one full set, Although it takes a very short time, it is as helpful as other sports.
Ancient Exercise with New Life
Ba Duan Jin is a traditional Chinese exercise which has a history of over 1, 000 years. With the support from the government, it has been added to school courses in some places in China. Now through short videos, it has become popular worldwide, creating a global hit, This ancient Eastern wisdom is showing new life in modern times.
46．What is the other name of Ba Duan Jin according to the passage
47．Why Ba Duan Jin different from hard exercises
48．Who can benefit from Ba Duan Jin in correcting poor postures
49．How long does it usually take to complete a full set of Ba Duan Jin exercise
50．How has Ba Duan Jin become popular worldwide
51．（2025·佛山模拟） 某所国际学校初中部自开设八段锦运动后，大受欢迎。现计划再新增一项课后活动，校方正在向全体师生征求意见。假设你是该校九年级学生李华，请写封英文建议信给校长Mr. White推荐:项学习中国传统技艺的课后活动，包含以下要点:
要求: (1)请在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数60左右。作文开头已经给出，不计人总词数。
Dear Mr. White,
Best wishes
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．A；3．B；4．B；5．C；6．C；7．A；8．B；9．A；10．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了39岁的新疆店主刘先生因耐心为患病孩子挑选帽子并免费赠送而受到人们赞扬的暖心故事，还介绍了刘先生和妻子在新疆开店以及他们一直以来向贫困儿童捐赠衣物的事迹，传达了应关爱他人尤其是那些有需要的人的正能量。
【点评】本文围绕店主刘先生的善举展开，主题积极向上，传递了关爱他人的正能量。文章内容丰富，不仅描述了刘先生为患病孩子免费送帽子的具体事件，还介绍了他的背景以及长期以来的善举，使人物形象更加丰满。语法方面，涵盖了多种时态、语态、固定搭配等知识点，考查较为全面。整体语言简洁明了，易于理解，适合用于英语语法和阅读理解的练习。
1．句意：几天前，他因耐心为患病孩子挑选帽子并免费送给孩子而受到人们的赞扬。A： praised是praise的过去式&过去分词；B： is praised是praise一般现在时第三人称单数的被动语态；C： was praised是praise一般过去时第三人称单数的被动语态。根据空前"Days ago"可知，时态为一般过去时，且和主语he之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语he是第三人称单数，故选C。
2．句意：这个感人的故事发生在12月31日新疆的一家童装店。A： a不定冠词，用在发音是辅音音素开头的单词前；B： an不定冠词，用在发音是元音音素开头的单词前；C： the定冠词，表特指。根据空后"children's clothes shop"是可数名词单数，且children以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a表示泛指，故选A。
3．句意：那天，一位女士带着一个孩子走进商店，在一排摆满帽子的架子前站了很长时间。A： hat"帽子"；B： hats是hat的复数形式；C： hats'是hat的复数形式的所有格。filled with后接名词，hat是可数名词，此处表示很多帽子，应用复数形式，故选B。
4．句意：看到这种情况，店主刘先生和这位母亲交谈，看看是否能帮助他们。A： they"他们"，人称代词主格；B： them"他们"，人称代词宾格；C： their"他们的"，是形容词性物主代词。空前help是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选B。
5．句意：得知孩子正在接受化疗后，刘先生决定免费送他一顶帽子。A： give"给"，动词原形；B： giving是give的现在分词&动名词；C： to give是give的动词不定式。结合固定短语decide to do sth."决定做某事"，故选C。
6．句意：然后他仔细地给孩子戴上不同的帽子，直到孩子选到他最喜欢的那顶。A： care"关心"，名词；B： careful"小心的，认真的"，形容词；C： carefully"认真地"，副词。此处修饰动词put，应用副词，故选C。
7．句意：孩子的母亲非常感谢刘先生。A： to"对......"；B： from"从......."；C： with"用，具有"。结合固定短语be thankful to sb"感谢某人"，故选A。
8．句意：他和妻子几年前在新疆开了一家卖童装的店。A： open"开"，动词预想；B： opened是open的过去式&过去分词；C： will open是open的一般将来时。根据时间状语years ago可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故选B。
9．句意：自从他们开店以来，这对夫妇已经给贫困儿童送了价值2万元的衣服。A： since"自从，因为"；B： while"与.....同时，尽管"；C： unless"除非，如果......不......" they started the shop是 时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，应用since引导，故选A。
10．句意：我只是希望在未来我能更友善、更有帮助。A： helpful"有益的，有帮助的"；B： more helpful是helpful的比较级；C： the most helpful是helpful的最高级。根据"and"可知，此处要用比较级与"kinder"并列，"helpful"的比较级是"more helpful"，故选B。
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．A；14．D；15．C；16．A；17．B；18．C；19．A；20．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了河南省黑虎庙小学校长张玉滚的事迹。他毕业后选择到贫困乡村工作，多年来坚守岗位，努力帮助孩子们解决问题，还为留守学生提供更好的照顾，让学校的孩子们能够安心学习并期待更美好的未来。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
11．句意：2001年毕业后，张选择到贫困的乡村工作。A： dirty"脏的"；B： poor"贫穷的"；C： beautiful"美丽的"；D： clean"干净的"。根下后文"because of the poor conditions in the village"因为村子里的条件很差。可知，乡村条件差，故选B。
12．句意：在过去的23年里，他看到许多老师因为村里条件差而来来去去。A： made"使，让"；B： helped"帮助"；C： seen"看见，见证"；D： heard"听见"。此处表示他见证了许多老师的来来去去，故选C。
13．句意：然而，他留了下来，并尽一切努力帮助孩子们解决他们的问题。A： solve"解决"；B： create"创造"；C： explain"解释"；D： recognize"认出，识别"。根据空后"their problems"可知此处指帮助孩子们解决问题，故选A。
14．句意：有一个冬天，在山路上行走比平时困难得多。A： expensive"昂贵的"；B： interesting"有趣的"；C： enjoyable"令人愉快的"；D： difficult"困难的"。根据下文他们用扁担挑书，回来时浑身是泥，可知山路难走。故选D。
15．句意：学校即将开学，但那些学生的书还在村外的一个镇上。A： clothes"衣服"；B： pens"钢笔"；C： books"书"；D： schoolbags"书包"。根据下文"They carried back kilos of books."他们带回了几公斤的书。可知，此处说的是学生的书。故选C。
16．句意：当他们到达学校时，他们浑身都是泥，但书被保护得很好。A： got to"到达"；B： set up"建立"；C： broke into "闯入"；D：pointed at指向"。根据语境，可知此处指到达学校，故选A。
17．句意：2006年，村里修了一条新路，所以张开始用摩托车运书。A： school"学校"；B： road "路"；C： park"公园"；D： museum"博物馆"。根据语境，有新路之后才用摩托车运书。故选B。
18．句意：虽然有四辆摩托车坏了，但他从未停止。A： changed"改变"；B： appeared"出现"；C： stopped"停止"；D： left"离开"。此处表示他从未停止运书，故选C。
19．句意：为了给父母离开村子去城里工作的学生提供更好的照顾，张让他的妻子放弃工作来帮助学生做饭和打扫卫生。A： care"照顾，关怀"；B： environment"环境"；C： food"食物"；D： books"书"。provide care for"为……提供照顾"，故选A。
20．句意：多亏了像张这样的老师，黑虎庙小学的学生们能够在学校学习，并期待更光明的未来。A： interested"感兴趣的"；B： able"能够"；C： happy"开心的"；D： surprised"惊讶的"。
be able to固定短语，"能顾"，故选B。
【答案】21．C
22．C
23．B
24．B
25．C
【知识点】教育类；说明文；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学校劳动教育中如何制定花园种植计划。开篇指出劳动教育进入学校的好处，接着重点详细阐述了制定花园种植计划的具体步骤，包括准备材料以及每个步骤的具体操作内容，旨在指导学生如何进行花园种植规划。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、文章出处题，是一篇教育类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
21．细节理解题，根据第一段"Labour education has entered every school. It allows students to get close to nature and learn life skills."劳动教育已经进入每所学校。它使学生能够亲近自然，学习生活技能。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据Materials部分中的"a notebook, a pencil, a tapeline, a seed catalog or a gardening guide"，笔记本、铅笔、胶带、种子目录或园艺指南，可知共四种材料，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据Steps to follow部分中的"First, check a seed catalog (种子目录) or a gardening guide to learn what will grow well in your garden. List the plants you will grow."首先，查阅种子目录或园艺指南，了解哪些植物在你的花园里生长良好。列出你将种植的植物。可知，第一步是查看种子目录以列出合适的植物，故选B。
24．细节理解题。从Plants Symbols on the Map Space表格可知，胡萝卜之间的间隔是3 feet apart，种三根胡萝卜中间有两个间隔，所以至少需要6 feet，故选B。
25．文章出处题。本文是关于学校劳动教育的内容，适合出现在学校报纸上，故选C。
【答案】26．D
27．C
28．A
29．D
30．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；推理判断；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中国人工智能公司DeepSeek的意外成功故事。尽管DeepSeek起步时间不长，且在工具和设备方面不如大公司，但它通过创新的思维和智能的解决方案，开发出了性能与大型科技公司相当甚至更好的人工智能系统。文章强调了创造性思维和智能方法在克服技术挑战中的重要性。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测，推理判断和主旨大意四个题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
26．推理判断题。根据第二段中的"While big tech companies depend on powerful computers, DeepSeek found a special path forward."相虽然大型科技公司依赖强大的计算机，但DeepSeek找到了一条特殊的前进道路。" By using less to do more, it showed what a small company could achieve. "通过少用多做，它展示了小公司可以取得的成就。与之呼应，符合语境，故选D。
27．词义猜测题。根据第三段中的"DeepSeek used only 2, 048 computer chips (芯片) to build its system, while other companies usually need more than 16, 000. Its AI can deal with information very fast, It is able to manage 60 pieces of information in just one second"DeepSeek仅使用2048个计算机芯片来构建其系统，而其他公司通常需要16000多个。它的人工智能可以非常快速地处理信息，能够在一秒钟内管理60条信息。提到了DeepSeek用较少的芯片实现了人工智能系统对信息的高速处理，可推知"This triumph comes from smart design, not just good programming."可知，这里是在说这种成果是成功的，划线词triumph意思是"成功"，胡选C。
28．细节理解题。根据第四段中的"While large companies can easily buy the newest technology, DeepSeek only had a small number of computer parts."虽然大公司可以很容易地购买最新技术，但DeepSeek只有少量的计算机零件。可知，DeepSeek的问题是无法获得足够最新的计算机部件，故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据图表和文章内容可知，大公司依赖强大的计算机等大量资源，而DeepSeek在资源有限的情况下通过创新方法取得成功，D选项说明：图表可能呈现的是大公司资源投入多，DeepSeek资源投入少但成果好之类的对比，能体现这种差异，故选D。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了DeepSeek在资源有限情况下通过创造性思维和智能方法取得成功，故选B。
【答案】31．F；32．B；33．G；34．D；35．E
【知识点】其他题材
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇配对阅读题，左栏描述了五位学生进行的不同科学实验现象，右栏是七个科学实验的简介，需要将左栏的叙述与右栏相应的实验简介进行匹配，旨在考查对不同科学实验内容的理解和匹配能力。
【点评】本题设置巧妙，将学生实际进行的科学实验现象描述与对应的科学实验简介进行匹配，考查学生对不同科学实验内容的理解与关联能力。整体难度适中，既需要学生准确理解左栏叙述中的实验关键信息，又要能从右栏众多实验简介中精准匹配，对学生的阅读理解和信息提取能力有一定要求。
31．根据"I placed the flowers in the glass of colored water and the next day I saw the flowers take on the color of the water!"我把花放在一杯彩色水中，第二天我看到花呈现出水的颜色！介绍了实验现象。F.This project is simple to re-create since all you'll need are some white flowers, food coloring, glasses, and water, The end result is just so beautiful!"这个项目很容易重现，因为你只需要一些白花、食用色素、玻璃杯和水。最终结果非常美丽！"，与左栏描述的实验内容和所需材料相匹配，故选F。
32．根据"I put the small house in the garden and didn't expect I would have an ant army in the house several days later!"我把小房子放在花园里，没想到几天后房子里会有蚂蚁大军！B.Create a small wood house with hiding places for insects and place it outside. Cheek the insect hotel a few days later to see whether there are visitors."为昆虫建造一个有藏身之处的小木屋，并把它放在外面。几天后检查昆虫旅馆，看看是否有访客"，与左栏描述的为昆虫建造小房子并观察是否有访客的实验相符合，故选B。
33．根据"As the candle burns, using up oxygen(氧气) and heating the air in the glass, the water rises as if it is done by magic."当蜡烛燃烧时，耗尽氧气并加热玻璃杯中的空气，水就会像魔法一样上升。描述的是蜡烛燃烧消耗氧气并加热玻璃中的空气，水像被施了魔法一样上升的实验。G.Do you know you can make water rise without touching it It is simple science in fact. This science experiment just needs a dish, a glass, a candle and some water. "你知道你可以在不触碰水的情况下让水上升吗？事实上这是简单的科学。这个科学实验只需要一个盘子、一个玻璃杯、一支蜡烛和一些水"，与左栏实验内容一致，故选G。
34．根据"My brother and I stood onto the cardboard on the paper cups and to our surprise , they didn't break. "我和弟弟站在纸杯上的纸板上，令我们惊讶的是，纸杯没有碎。D.Standing on Paper Cups is a physics and engineering experiment, It challenges kids to create a paper cup structure(结构)that can support their weight."站在纸杯上是一个物理和工程实验。它挑战孩子们创造一个能承受他们重量的纸杯结构"，与左栏描述的实验相匹配。故选D。
35．根据" I threw some burning paper into the bottle and put an egg on the mouth of the bottle. And after a while the egg popped into the bottle! "我往瓶子里扔了一些燃烧的纸，在瓶口放了一个鸡蛋。过了一会儿，鸡蛋突然掉进了瓶子里！E.This is an easy experiment for kids to learn about the power of air pressure. With an egg and some fire, you've got a really cool bottle trick on your hands!"这对孩子们来说是一个了解空气压力力量的简单实验。用一个鸡蛋和一些火，你就可以在手上展示一个非常酷的瓶子戏法"，与左栏实验内容相符。故选E。
【答案】36．delicious；37．made；38．as；39．restaurants；40．slowly；41．tired；42．change；43．them；44．life；45．so
【知识点】说明文；健康饮食
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了传统中医（TCM）食品和饮料在年轻人中越来越受欢迎的现象。过去中医被认为对健康有益但不像茶或饮料那样美味，现在出现了如中医奶茶等创新产品，一些餐厅也提供中医类食品和饮料。年轻人因工作忙碌身体疲惫，想改变不良饮食，但又难以放弃垃圾食品，科学家和医生制作的不同中医食品和饮料满足了不同口味需求，使得越来越多年轻人选择它们。 they "他们" ，人称代词主格； as"像，如同" ，连词；life"生活，生命"，名词；restaurant "饭店"，名词； tired "累的，疲劳的"，形容词； alone"独自" 形容词&副词； make "制造，使"，动词；keep "维持"，动词；change"改变" ，动词； delicious "可口的，美味的" ，形容词； slow"缓慢的"，形容词&"减慢"，动词。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
36．句意：长期以来，中医被认为对健康有益，但不像茶或饮料那样美味。根据语境，此处指将中医和茶或饮料在美味程度上作对比，delicious"美味的"，表示中医不像茶或饮料那样美味。故填delicious。
37．句意：一款创新的中医奶茶由重庆市江北区中医院制作。be made by固定短语，"由……制作"，此处表示中医奶茶是由该医院制作的，故填made。
38．句意：它不像普通奶茶那么甜，而且有一点药草味。not so...as...固定结构，用于同级比较，"不如……"，此处表示中医奶茶不如普通奶茶甜，故选as。
39．句意：同时，一些餐厅出售中医类食品和饮料。根据"sell food and drinks"出售食品和饮料，可知，此处指的是餐厅，restaurant是可数名词，some后接可数名词复数，故填restaurants。
40．句意：你可以享用低糖的面包、蛋糕，以及清凉解暑的冰淇淋。此处需要副词来修饰动词lower"降低"，slow的副词形式是slowly，表示慢慢地消暑，故填slowly。
41．句意：一方面，年轻人因为工作繁忙而疲惫。根据"because of their busy work"因为工作繁忙，可知，年轻人是疲惫的，tired表示"疲惫的"，作表语，故填tired。
42．句意：这就是为什么他们想要改变不良的饮食。根据上文年轻人身体疲惫以及下文他们难以放弃垃圾食品可知，此处指他们想要改变不良饮食，change有"改变"的意思，符合语境，故填change。
43．句意：另一方面，对他们来说放弃对垃圾食品的喜爱是很难的。for是介词，后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，这里指代前面的young people，故填them。
44．句意：他们认为没有美味的食物，生活将会很无聊。根据语境，此处表达的是没有美味食物生活会无聊，life表示"生活"，符合语境，故填life。
45．句意：现在科学家和医生制作了不同种类的中医食品和饮料以满足不同口味的需求，因此越来越多的年轻人选择中医食品和饮料。前后内容是因果关系，前面所做的事情导致的结果是越来越多年轻人选择中医食品和饮料，因此应用so，故填so。
【答案】46．Eight Section Brocade Qigong.
47．Because it improves flexibility and balance.
48．Those who often use phones or work at the desks.
49．About 15 minutes.
50．Through short videos.
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统健身运动八段锦（Ba Duan Jin）。阐述了它对全身健康有益，与剧烈运动不同，其使用缓慢动作配合深呼吸，能改善灵活性和平衡，还能纠正不良体态、助眠等；提到它对忙碌的青少年来说是容易进行的运动，无需特殊工具且可在任何地方进行；还讲述了这项有千年历史的传统运动在政府支持下被纳入中国一些地方的学校课程，并通过短视频在全球流行，展现出新的活力。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇运动类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而做出正确答案。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Ba Duan Jin, or 'Eight Section Brocade Qigong' is a traditional Chinese exercise becoming popular worldwide."Ba Duan Jin，或称"Eight Section Brocade Qigong"，是一种在世界范围内流行的中国传统运动，所以八段锦的另一个名字是"Eight Section Brocade Qigong"。故答案为：Eight Section Brocade Qigong.
47．细节理解题。根据Good for Whole-Body Health 部分中的"Unlike hard exercises, Ba Duan Jin uses slow movements with deep breathing. It improves flexibility(灵活性) and balance."与剧烈运动不同，八段锦使用缓慢的动作和深呼吸。它提高了灵活性和平衡性。可知，八段锦与剧烈运动不同，它使用缓慢动作配合深呼吸，并且能改善灵活性和平衡。故答案为： Because it improves flexibility and balance.
48．细节理解题。根据Good for Whole-Body Health 部分中的"For example, the movement, 'Drawing the Bow', makes the backs stronger and corrects poor postures (体态)-a common problem for those who often use phones or work at the desks."，例如，"拉弓"运动可以使背部更强壮，纠正不良姿势——这是那些经常使用手机或在办公桌前工作的人的常见问题。即经常使用手机或在办公桌前工作的人可以从八段锦中受益以纠正不良体态。故答案为： Those who often use phones or work at the desks.
49．细节理解题。根据Easy Exercise for Busy Teens 部分中的"When teens feel tired, they can spend about 15 minutes practicing one full set"当青少年感到疲倦时，他们可以花大约15分钟练习一整套。可知，完成一整套八段锦练习通常大约需要15分钟。故答案为：About 15 minutes.。
50．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Now through short videos, it has become popular worldwide, creating a global hit"，现在，通过短视频，它已经在全球范围内流行起来，在全球范围内广受欢迎。说明八段锦通过短视频在全球流行起来。故答案为：Through short videos.
51．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mr. White,
I'm Li Hua from Class 2, Grade 9. I am glad to know that our school will hold a new after-school activity. I advise that we can learn paper cutting.
The activity will be held in the art room at 4pm every Friday. We can listen to a talk about the history and development of paper cutting. Besides, we can learn how to draw pictures on the paper and how to cut it from our art teachers. What's more, there will be a paper cutting competition every month. Anyone who makes the best paper cutting can get some gifts.
I hope my advice can be accepted and we can learn more Chinese traditional culture.
【知识点】应用文写作；材料作文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本题是是一道英文信件，要求考生以该校九年级学生李华的身份，给校长Mr. White写一封英文建议信，推荐一项学习中国传统技艺的课后活动。写作背景：某国际学校初中部自开设八段锦运动后大受欢迎，现计划新增一项课后活动，校方正在向全体师生征求意见。这就需要考生选择一项中国传统技艺，如剪纸、书法、陶艺、武术（除八段锦外）、京剧等。给出推荐该技艺的理由，可从文化价值、对学生的益处（如培养耐心、创造力、了解传统文化等）等方面阐述。具体安排包括：要合理规划活动开展的时间（如每周几的课后时间）和地点（如学校哪个场馆），还可以适当拓展其他安排信息，如活动的频率、时长，是否需要邀请专业老师等。最后明确希望得到校长的支持。写作时注意语句连贯，语言的准确性和流畅性，符合英文信件的格式和表达习惯。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如： I am glad to know that our school will hold a new after-school activity. 运用了不定式作原因状语，宾语从句；I advise that we can learn paper cutting. 运用了宾语从句；The activity will be held in the art room at 4pm every Friday. 运用了被动语态；Besides, we can learn how to draw pictures on the paper and how to cut it from our art teachers.运用了"疑问词+不定式"作宾语；What's more, there will be a paper cutting competition every month. 运用了there be句式； Anyone who makes the best paper cutting can get some gifts. 运用了限制性定语从句；I hope my advice can be accepted and we can learn more Chinese traditional culture. 运用了并列句，宾语从句。
1 / 1广东省佛山市大沥镇大沥2024-2025学年中学中考6月英语第三次模拟考试题
（2025·佛山模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
39-year-old Liu is a shop owner in Xinjiang. Days ago, he 1． by people for patiently picking a hat for a sick child and giving it to the child for free.
The moving story took place in 2． children's clothes shop in Xinjiang on December 31. That day a woman with a child walked into the shop and stood in front of a shelf filled with 3． for a long time. The child looked pale and his mother wasn't sure which hat to pick. Seeing that, the shop owner Liu talked with the mother to see if he could help 4． .
After knowing that the child was receiving chemotherapy（化疗）, Liu decided 5． him a hat for free. He then put different hats on the child 6． until he chose his favourite one. The mother was very thankful 7． Liu.
Liu is from Zhengzhou, Henan. He and his wife 8． a shop selling children's clothes in Xinjiang years ago. The couple have sent clothes worth 20, 000 yuan to poor children 9． they started the shop.
"The hat isn't worth much. I just hope it will bring warmth to him. I just want to be kinder and 10． in the future. Everyone should show a little love to others, especially those who are in need. "Liu said.
1．A． praised B． is praised C． was praised
2．A． a B． an C． the
3．A． hat B． hats C． hats'
4．A． they B． them C． their
5．A． give B． giving C． to give
6．A． care B． careful C． carefully
7．A． to B． from C． with
8．A． open B． opened C． will open
9．A． since B． while C． unless
10．A． helpful B． more helpful C． the most helpful
【答案】1．C；2．A；3．B；4．B；5．C；6．C；7．A；8．B；9．A；10．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了39岁的新疆店主刘先生因耐心为患病孩子挑选帽子并免费赠送而受到人们赞扬的暖心故事，还介绍了刘先生和妻子在新疆开店以及他们一直以来向贫困儿童捐赠衣物的事迹，传达了应关爱他人尤其是那些有需要的人的正能量。
【点评】本文围绕店主刘先生的善举展开，主题积极向上，传递了关爱他人的正能量。文章内容丰富，不仅描述了刘先生为患病孩子免费送帽子的具体事件，还介绍了他的背景以及长期以来的善举，使人物形象更加丰满。语法方面，涵盖了多种时态、语态、固定搭配等知识点，考查较为全面。整体语言简洁明了，易于理解，适合用于英语语法和阅读理解的练习。
1．句意：几天前，他因耐心为患病孩子挑选帽子并免费送给孩子而受到人们的赞扬。A： praised是praise的过去式&过去分词；B： is praised是praise一般现在时第三人称单数的被动语态；C： was praised是praise一般过去时第三人称单数的被动语态。根据空前"Days ago"可知，时态为一般过去时，且和主语he之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语he是第三人称单数，故选C。
2．句意：这个感人的故事发生在12月31日新疆的一家童装店。A： a不定冠词，用在发音是辅音音素开头的单词前；B： an不定冠词，用在发音是元音音素开头的单词前；C： the定冠词，表特指。根据空后"children's clothes shop"是可数名词单数，且children以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a表示泛指，故选A。
3．句意：那天，一位女士带着一个孩子走进商店，在一排摆满帽子的架子前站了很长时间。A： hat"帽子"；B： hats是hat的复数形式；C： hats'是hat的复数形式的所有格。filled with后接名词，hat是可数名词，此处表示很多帽子，应用复数形式，故选B。
4．句意：看到这种情况，店主刘先生和这位母亲交谈，看看是否能帮助他们。A： they"他们"，人称代词主格；B： them"他们"，人称代词宾格；C： their"他们的"，是形容词性物主代词。空前help是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选B。
5．句意：得知孩子正在接受化疗后，刘先生决定免费送他一顶帽子。A： give"给"，动词原形；B： giving是give的现在分词&动名词；C： to give是give的动词不定式。结合固定短语decide to do sth."决定做某事"，故选C。
6．句意：然后他仔细地给孩子戴上不同的帽子，直到孩子选到他最喜欢的那顶。A： care"关心"，名词；B： careful"小心的，认真的"，形容词；C： carefully"认真地"，副词。此处修饰动词put，应用副词，故选C。
7．句意：孩子的母亲非常感谢刘先生。A： to"对......"；B： from"从......."；C： with"用，具有"。结合固定短语be thankful to sb"感谢某人"，故选A。
8．句意：他和妻子几年前在新疆开了一家卖童装的店。A： open"开"，动词预想；B： opened是open的过去式&过去分词；C： will open是open的一般将来时。根据时间状语years ago可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故选B。
9．句意：自从他们开店以来，这对夫妇已经给贫困儿童送了价值2万元的衣服。A： since"自从，因为"；B： while"与.....同时，尽管"；C： unless"除非，如果......不......" they started the shop是 时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，应用since引导，故选A。
10．句意：我只是希望在未来我能更友善、更有帮助。A： helpful"有益的，有帮助的"；B： more helpful是helpful的比较级；C： the most helpful是helpful的最高级。根据"and"可知，此处要用比较级与"kinder"并列，"helpful"的比较级是"more helpful"，故选B。
（2025·佛山模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Zhang Yugun is head of Heihumiao Primary School in Henan Province. After graduation in 2001, Zhang chose to work in the 11． countryside. Over the past 23 years, he has 12． many teachers come and go because of the poor conditions in the village. However, he has stayed on and made every effort to help the children 13． their problems.
One winter, travelling on the mountain road was much more 14． than usual. The school was about to start, but those students' 15． were still in a town outside the village. Then Zhang and another teacher left early in the morning with a shoulder pole(扁担). They carried back kilos of books. When they 16． the school, they were both covered in mud (泥), but the books were protected well. In 2006, a new 17． was built in the village, so Zhang started to carry the books with a motorbike. Although four motorbikes broke down, he never 18． .
To provide better 19． for the students whose parents had left the village to work in the city, Zhang asked his wife to give up her job to help cook and clean for the students. Thanks to the teachers like Zhang, the students in Heihumiao Primary School are 20． to learn at school and hope for a brighter future.
11．A． dirty B． poor C． beautiful D． clean
12．A． made B． helped C． seen D． heard
13．A． solve B． create C． explain D． recognize
14．A． expensive B． interesting C． enjoyable D． difficult
15．A． clothes B． pens C． books D． schoolbags
16．A． got to B． set up C． broke into D． pointed at
17．A． school B． road C． park D． museum
18．A． changed B． appeared C． stopped D． left
19．A． care B． environment C． food D． books
20．A． interested B． able C． happy D． surprised
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．A；14．D；15．C；16．A；17．B；18．C；19．A；20．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了河南省黑虎庙小学校长张玉滚的事迹。他毕业后选择到贫困乡村工作，多年来坚守岗位，努力帮助孩子们解决问题，还为留守学生提供更好的照顾，让学校的孩子们能够安心学习并期待更美好的未来。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
11．句意：2001年毕业后，张选择到贫困的乡村工作。A： dirty"脏的"；B： poor"贫穷的"；C： beautiful"美丽的"；D： clean"干净的"。根下后文"because of the poor conditions in the village"因为村子里的条件很差。可知，乡村条件差，故选B。
12．句意：在过去的23年里，他看到许多老师因为村里条件差而来来去去。A： made"使，让"；B： helped"帮助"；C： seen"看见，见证"；D： heard"听见"。此处表示他见证了许多老师的来来去去，故选C。
13．句意：然而，他留了下来，并尽一切努力帮助孩子们解决他们的问题。A： solve"解决"；B： create"创造"；C： explain"解释"；D： recognize"认出，识别"。根据空后"their problems"可知此处指帮助孩子们解决问题，故选A。
14．句意：有一个冬天，在山路上行走比平时困难得多。A： expensive"昂贵的"；B： interesting"有趣的"；C： enjoyable"令人愉快的"；D： difficult"困难的"。根据下文他们用扁担挑书，回来时浑身是泥，可知山路难走。故选D。
15．句意：学校即将开学，但那些学生的书还在村外的一个镇上。A： clothes"衣服"；B： pens"钢笔"；C： books"书"；D： schoolbags"书包"。根据下文"They carried back kilos of books."他们带回了几公斤的书。可知，此处说的是学生的书。故选C。
16．句意：当他们到达学校时，他们浑身都是泥，但书被保护得很好。A： got to"到达"；B： set up"建立"；C： broke into "闯入"；D：pointed at指向"。根据语境，可知此处指到达学校，故选A。
17．句意：2006年，村里修了一条新路，所以张开始用摩托车运书。A： school"学校"；B： road "路"；C： park"公园"；D： museum"博物馆"。根据语境，有新路之后才用摩托车运书。故选B。
18．句意：虽然有四辆摩托车坏了，但他从未停止。A： changed"改变"；B： appeared"出现"；C： stopped"停止"；D： left"离开"。此处表示他从未停止运书，故选C。
19．句意：为了给父母离开村子去城里工作的学生提供更好的照顾，张让他的妻子放弃工作来帮助学生做饭和打扫卫生。A： care"照顾，关怀"；B： environment"环境"；C： food"食物"；D： books"书"。provide care for"为……提供照顾"，故选A。
20．句意：多亏了像张这样的老师，黑虎庙小学的学生们能够在学校学习，并期待更光明的未来。A： interested"感兴趣的"；B： able"能够"；C： happy"开心的"；D： surprised"惊讶的"。
be able to固定短语，"能顾"，故选B。
（2025·佛山模拟）请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给三、句子的最佳答案。
A Garden Plan Labour education has entered every school. It allows students to get close to nature and learn life skills. If you and your classmates want to plant something in your school garden, you need to make a garden plan. It helps you make sure that each plant has the space it needs to grow. Steps to follow: First, check a seed catalog (种子目录) or a gardening guide to learn what will grow well in your garden. List the plants you will grow. Second, check the seed catalog or the gardening guide to learn how much space each plant needs. Third, make a table to show each plant and how far apart(间隔) it should be planted in a row. Look at the example below. Plants Symbols on the MapSpace TomatoT3 feet apartCarrot C 3 feet apartRoseR2 feet apart
Next, use a tapeline to measure (测量)the length and width of the garden. Write the measurements in your garden plan. Then, make a map of your garden, like the one on the right. Finally, decide which plant you want to grow the most. Mark out the space on your map for that plant. Add the other plants if space allows. When your plan is done, you can start planting.
21．What is the benefits of labour education according to the passage
A．It can let the plants in your garden grow well.
B．It can keep you away from the nature and learn life skill.
C．It can help you get in touch with nature and develop life skill.
D．It can help you make a more detailed study plan.
22．How many materials do you need to prepare before planting
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
23．What is the first step in creating a garden plan
A．Measure the garden's length and width.
B．Check a seed catalog to list suitable plants.
C．Draw a map of the garden.
D．Decide which plant to grow the most.
24．If you want to plant three carrots in a row, how long will the row need to be at least
A．3 feet B．6 feet C．9 feet D．12 feet
25．Where can you probably read this passage
A．In an art magazine B．In a travelling guide
C．In a school newspaper D．In a science magazine
【答案】21．C
22．C
23．B
24．B
25．C
【知识点】教育类；说明文；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学校劳动教育中如何制定花园种植计划。开篇指出劳动教育进入学校的好处，接着重点详细阐述了制定花园种植计划的具体步骤，包括准备材料以及每个步骤的具体操作内容，旨在指导学生如何进行花园种植规划。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、文章出处题，是一篇教育类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
21．细节理解题，根据第一段"Labour education has entered every school. It allows students to get close to nature and learn life skills."劳动教育已经进入每所学校。它使学生能够亲近自然，学习生活技能。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据Materials部分中的"a notebook, a pencil, a tapeline, a seed catalog or a gardening guide"，笔记本、铅笔、胶带、种子目录或园艺指南，可知共四种材料，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据Steps to follow部分中的"First, check a seed catalog (种子目录) or a gardening guide to learn what will grow well in your garden. List the plants you will grow."首先，查阅种子目录或园艺指南，了解哪些植物在你的花园里生长良好。列出你将种植的植物。可知，第一步是查看种子目录以列出合适的植物，故选B。
24．细节理解题。从Plants Symbols on the Map Space表格可知，胡萝卜之间的间隔是3 feet apart，种三根胡萝卜中间有两个间隔，所以至少需要6 feet，故选B。
25．文章出处题。本文是关于学校劳动教育的内容，适合出现在学校报纸上，故选C。
（2025·佛山模拟） 请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给三、句子的最佳答案。
In the world of artificial intelligence (AI), an unexpected success story is in the news. DeepSeek, a Chinese Al company that started just last year, has done something amazing. Although it had fewer tools and equipment than big companies, it has created an Al system that works as well as those made by the world's largest tech companies, and sometimes even better.
Its latest AI model, shown to the public in December 2024, shows a new way of thinking about technology. ▲ While big tech companies depend on powerful computers, DeepSeek found a special path forward. It's like solving a picture puzzle (拼图): Instead of trying every piece one by one, it discovered clever methods to match the right pieces quickly.
What it has achieved is amazing. DeepSeek used only 2, 048 computer chips (芯片) to build its system, while other companies usually need more than 16, 000. Its AI can deal with information very fast, It is able to manage 60 pieces of information in just one second, This triumph comes from smart design, not just good programming.
What makes its achievement special is that it faced many challenges. While large companies can easily buy the newest technology, DeepSeek only had a small number of computer parts, However, it turned this problem into a chance to create better methods and better ways of working.
The success of DeepSeek teaches us something important: Having the biggest and most expensive tools isn't always necessary to achieve great things. Its story proves that creative thinking and smart solutions(方法)can help overcome difficult challenges in technology.
26．Which of the following can be put in " ▲ " in Paragraph 2
A．Its success is a result of years of research and development.
B．Many experts believe that Al will replace humans in the future.
C．The success has made DeepSeek a leader in the Al industry.
D．By using less to do more, it showed what a small company could achieve.
27．What does the underlined word "triumph" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean
A．Problem. B．Method. C．Success. D．Experience.
28．What was the problem DeepSeek had when building its AI system
A．It could not get enough latest computer parts.
B．It did not have enough money for the project.
C．It did not have enough experienced researchers.
D．It had too much competition from big companies.
29．Which of the following can best describe the difference between DeepSeek and large companies
A． B．
C． D．
30．What is the main idea of this article
A．Chinese companies are better than others at making AI.
B．Smart thinking and solutions can help achieve success.
C．AI technology has developed very quickly in recent years.
D．Big companies always have advantages over small ones.
【答案】26．D
27．C
28．A
29．D
30．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；推理判断；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中国人工智能公司DeepSeek的意外成功故事。尽管DeepSeek起步时间不长，且在工具和设备方面不如大公司，但它通过创新的思维和智能的解决方案，开发出了性能与大型科技公司相当甚至更好的人工智能系统。文章强调了创造性思维和智能方法在克服技术挑战中的重要性。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测，推理判断和主旨大意四个题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
26．推理判断题。根据第二段中的"While big tech companies depend on powerful computers, DeepSeek found a special path forward."相虽然大型科技公司依赖强大的计算机，但DeepSeek找到了一条特殊的前进道路。" By using less to do more, it showed what a small company could achieve. "通过少用多做，它展示了小公司可以取得的成就。与之呼应，符合语境，故选D。
27．词义猜测题。根据第三段中的"DeepSeek used only 2, 048 computer chips (芯片) to build its system, while other companies usually need more than 16, 000. Its AI can deal with information very fast, It is able to manage 60 pieces of information in just one second"DeepSeek仅使用2048个计算机芯片来构建其系统，而其他公司通常需要16000多个。它的人工智能可以非常快速地处理信息，能够在一秒钟内管理60条信息。提到了DeepSeek用较少的芯片实现了人工智能系统对信息的高速处理，可推知"This triumph comes from smart design, not just good programming."可知，这里是在说这种成果是成功的，划线词triumph意思是"成功"，胡选C。
28．细节理解题。根据第四段中的"While large companies can easily buy the newest technology, DeepSeek only had a small number of computer parts."虽然大公司可以很容易地购买最新技术，但DeepSeek只有少量的计算机零件。可知，DeepSeek的问题是无法获得足够最新的计算机部件，故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据图表和文章内容可知，大公司依赖强大的计算机等大量资源，而DeepSeek在资源有限的情况下通过创新方法取得成功，D选项说明：图表可能呈现的是大公司资源投入多，DeepSeek资源投入少但成果好之类的对比，能体现这种差异，故选D。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了DeepSeek在资源有限情况下通过创造性思维和智能方法取得成功，故选B。
（2025·佛山模拟） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的叙述，右栏是七个科学实验的简介。请将两者进行匹配。
I placed the flowers in the glass of colored water and the next day I saw the flowers take on the color of the water! 　31． 　 I put the small house in the garden and didn't expect I would have an ant army in the house several days later! 　32． 　 As the candle burns, using up oxygen(氧气) and heating the air in the glass, the water rises as if it is done by magic. 　33． 　 My brother and I stood onto the cardboard on the paper cups and to our surprise, they didn't break. 　34． 　 I threw some burning paper into the bottle and put an egg on the mouth of the bottle. And after a while the egg popped into the bottle! 　35． 　 A.This flying tea bag experiment is a heat experiment, It has to be one of the most fun ways to teach kids about heat energy—between the fire and flying. B.Create a small wood house with hiding places for insects and place it outside. Cheek the insect hotel a few days later to see whether there are visitors. C.A sundial uses the sun to tell time. Kids will certainly get a kick out of creating their own sundials using everyday materials like cardboard and pencils. D.Standing on Paper Cups is a physics and engineering experiment, It challenges kids to create a paper cup structure(结构)that can support their weight. E.This is an easy experiment for kids to learn about the power of air pressure. With an egg and some fire, you've got a really cool bottle trick on your hands! F.This project is simple to re-create since all you'll need are some white flowers, food coloring, glasses, and water, The end result is just so beautiful! G.Do you know you can make water rise without touching it It is simple science in fact. This science experiment just needs a dish, a glass, a candle and some water.
【答案】31．F；32．B；33．G；34．D；35．E
【知识点】其他题材
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇配对阅读题，左栏描述了五位学生进行的不同科学实验现象，右栏是七个科学实验的简介，需要将左栏的叙述与右栏相应的实验简介进行匹配，旨在考查对不同科学实验内容的理解和匹配能力。
【点评】本题设置巧妙，将学生实际进行的科学实验现象描述与对应的科学实验简介进行匹配，考查学生对不同科学实验内容的理解与关联能力。整体难度适中，既需要学生准确理解左栏叙述中的实验关键信息，又要能从右栏众多实验简介中精准匹配，对学生的阅读理解和信息提取能力有一定要求。
31．根据"I placed the flowers in the glass of colored water and the next day I saw the flowers take on the color of the water!"我把花放在一杯彩色水中，第二天我看到花呈现出水的颜色！介绍了实验现象。F.This project is simple to re-create since all you'll need are some white flowers, food coloring, glasses, and water, The end result is just so beautiful!"这个项目很容易重现，因为你只需要一些白花、食用色素、玻璃杯和水。最终结果非常美丽！"，与左栏描述的实验内容和所需材料相匹配，故选F。
32．根据"I put the small house in the garden and didn't expect I would have an ant army in the house several days later!"我把小房子放在花园里，没想到几天后房子里会有蚂蚁大军！B.Create a small wood house with hiding places for insects and place it outside. Cheek the insect hotel a few days later to see whether there are visitors."为昆虫建造一个有藏身之处的小木屋，并把它放在外面。几天后检查昆虫旅馆，看看是否有访客"，与左栏描述的为昆虫建造小房子并观察是否有访客的实验相符合，故选B。
33．根据"As the candle burns, using up oxygen(氧气) and heating the air in the glass, the water rises as if it is done by magic."当蜡烛燃烧时，耗尽氧气并加热玻璃杯中的空气，水就会像魔法一样上升。描述的是蜡烛燃烧消耗氧气并加热玻璃中的空气，水像被施了魔法一样上升的实验。G.Do you know you can make water rise without touching it It is simple science in fact. This science experiment just needs a dish, a glass, a candle and some water. "你知道你可以在不触碰水的情况下让水上升吗？事实上这是简单的科学。这个科学实验只需要一个盘子、一个玻璃杯、一支蜡烛和一些水"，与左栏实验内容一致，故选G。
34．根据"My brother and I stood onto the cardboard on the paper cups and to our surprise , they didn't break. "我和弟弟站在纸杯上的纸板上，令我们惊讶的是，纸杯没有碎。D.Standing on Paper Cups is a physics and engineering experiment, It challenges kids to create a paper cup structure(结构)that can support their weight."站在纸杯上是一个物理和工程实验。它挑战孩子们创造一个能承受他们重量的纸杯结构"，与左栏描述的实验相匹配。故选D。
35．根据" I threw some burning paper into the bottle and put an egg on the mouth of the bottle. And after a while the egg popped into the bottle! "我往瓶子里扔了一些燃烧的纸，在瓶口放了一个鸡蛋。过了一会儿，鸡蛋突然掉进了瓶子里！E.This is an easy experiment for kids to learn about the power of air pressure. With an egg and some fire, you've got a really cool bottle trick on your hands!"这对孩子们来说是一个了解空气压力力量的简单实验。用一个鸡蛋和一些火，你就可以在手上展示一个非常酷的瓶子戏法"，与左栏实验内容相符。故选E。
（2025·佛山模拟） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
they as life restaurant tired alone make
keep change delicious slow
The old saying "Good medicine tastes bitter. " may be no longer true. For a long time, Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) is thought to be good for health but not 　36． 　 tea or drink. However, things are different now.
A creative TCM milk tea is 　37． 　 by Chongqing Jiangbei District Hospital of TCM, It's not so sweet 　38． 　 common milk tea and has a little herbal(药草的) smell. "The TCM milk tea is popular. Almost everyone who tried it shares the special taste with their friends, " says a doctor in the hospital. At the same time, some 　39． 　 sell food and drinks with TCM. You can have bread and cakes with low sugar and ice cream that is cool but can help you lower the summer heat 　40． 　 .
TCM food and drinks are popular among young people, For one thing, young people are 　41． 　 because of their busy work. They always call themselves "crispy skin youths"(脆皮青年). That's why they want to 　42． 　 their poor diets, For another, it's hard for 　43． 　 to give up their love for junk food. They think 　44． 　 will be boring without tasty food. Now different kinds of TCM food and drinks were made to meet the needs for different tastes by the scientists and doctors, 　45． 　 more and more young people choose TCM food and drinks.
【答案】36．delicious；37．made；38．as；39．restaurants；40．slowly；41．tired；42．change；43．them；44．life；45．so
【知识点】说明文；健康饮食
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了传统中医（TCM）食品和饮料在年轻人中越来越受欢迎的现象。过去中医被认为对健康有益但不像茶或饮料那样美味，现在出现了如中医奶茶等创新产品，一些餐厅也提供中医类食品和饮料。年轻人因工作忙碌身体疲惫，想改变不良饮食，但又难以放弃垃圾食品，科学家和医生制作的不同中医食品和饮料满足了不同口味需求，使得越来越多年轻人选择它们。 they "他们" ，人称代词主格； as"像，如同" ，连词；life"生活，生命"，名词；restaurant "饭店"，名词； tired "累的，疲劳的"，形容词； alone"独自" 形容词&副词； make "制造，使"，动词；keep "维持"，动词；change"改变" ，动词； delicious "可口的，美味的" ，形容词； slow"缓慢的"，形容词&"减慢"，动词。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
36．句意：长期以来，中医被认为对健康有益，但不像茶或饮料那样美味。根据语境，此处指将中医和茶或饮料在美味程度上作对比，delicious"美味的"，表示中医不像茶或饮料那样美味。故填delicious。
37．句意：一款创新的中医奶茶由重庆市江北区中医院制作。be made by固定短语，"由……制作"，此处表示中医奶茶是由该医院制作的，故填made。
38．句意：它不像普通奶茶那么甜，而且有一点药草味。not so...as...固定结构，用于同级比较，"不如……"，此处表示中医奶茶不如普通奶茶甜，故选as。
39．句意：同时，一些餐厅出售中医类食品和饮料。根据"sell food and drinks"出售食品和饮料，可知，此处指的是餐厅，restaurant是可数名词，some后接可数名词复数，故填restaurants。
40．句意：你可以享用低糖的面包、蛋糕，以及清凉解暑的冰淇淋。此处需要副词来修饰动词lower"降低"，slow的副词形式是slowly，表示慢慢地消暑，故填slowly。
41．句意：一方面，年轻人因为工作繁忙而疲惫。根据"because of their busy work"因为工作繁忙，可知，年轻人是疲惫的，tired表示"疲惫的"，作表语，故填tired。
42．句意：这就是为什么他们想要改变不良的饮食。根据上文年轻人身体疲惫以及下文他们难以放弃垃圾食品可知，此处指他们想要改变不良饮食，change有"改变"的意思，符合语境，故填change。
43．句意：另一方面，对他们来说放弃对垃圾食品的喜爱是很难的。for是介词，后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，这里指代前面的young people，故填them。
44．句意：他们认为没有美味的食物，生活将会很无聊。根据语境，此处表达的是没有美味食物生活会无聊，life表示"生活"，符合语境，故填life。
45．句意：现在科学家和医生制作了不同种类的中医食品和饮料以满足不同口味的需求，因此越来越多的年轻人选择中医食品和饮料。前后内容是因果关系，前面所做的事情导致的结果是越来越多年轻人选择中医食品和饮料，因此应用so，故填so。
（2025·佛山模拟） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写案语法正确，语义完整。
Embracing(拥抱)Traditional Exercise: Ba Duan Jin
Ba Duan Jin, or "Eight Section Brocade Qigong" is a traditional Chinese exercise becoming popular worldwide. This easy and useful practice helps develop both body and mind, With just a daily practice of Ba Duan Jin, teens can reduce stress and improve their daily condition.
Good for Whole-Body Health
Unlike hard exercises, Ba Duan Jin uses slow movements with deep breathing. It improves flexibility(灵活性) and balance. For example, the movement, "Drawing the Bow", makes the backs stronger and corrects poor postures (体态)-a common problem for those who often use phones or work at the desks. Studies show daily Ba Duan Jin practice helps people sleep better and stay healthier.
Easy Exercise for Busy Teens
People don't need special tools to practice Ba Duan Jin and it can be done anywhere, such as parks, playgrounds or even classrooms, When teens feel tired, they can spend about 15 minutes practicing one full set, Although it takes a very short time, it is as helpful as other sports.
Ancient Exercise with New Life
Ba Duan Jin is a traditional Chinese exercise which has a history of over 1, 000 years. With the support from the government, it has been added to school courses in some places in China. Now through short videos, it has become popular worldwide, creating a global hit, This ancient Eastern wisdom is showing new life in modern times.
46．What is the other name of Ba Duan Jin according to the passage
47．Why Ba Duan Jin different from hard exercises
48．Who can benefit from Ba Duan Jin in correcting poor postures
49．How long does it usually take to complete a full set of Ba Duan Jin exercise
50．How has Ba Duan Jin become popular worldwide
【答案】46．Eight Section Brocade Qigong.
47．Because it improves flexibility and balance.
48．Those who often use phones or work at the desks.
49．About 15 minutes.
50．Through short videos.
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统健身运动八段锦（Ba Duan Jin）。阐述了它对全身健康有益，与剧烈运动不同，其使用缓慢动作配合深呼吸，能改善灵活性和平衡，还能纠正不良体态、助眠等；提到它对忙碌的青少年来说是容易进行的运动，无需特殊工具且可在任何地方进行；还讲述了这项有千年历史的传统运动在政府支持下被纳入中国一些地方的学校课程，并通过短视频在全球流行，展现出新的活力。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇运动类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而做出正确答案。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Ba Duan Jin, or 'Eight Section Brocade Qigong' is a traditional Chinese exercise becoming popular worldwide."Ba Duan Jin，或称"Eight Section Brocade Qigong"，是一种在世界范围内流行的中国传统运动，所以八段锦的另一个名字是"Eight Section Brocade Qigong"。故答案为：Eight Section Brocade Qigong.
47．细节理解题。根据Good for Whole-Body Health 部分中的"Unlike hard exercises, Ba Duan Jin uses slow movements with deep breathing. It improves flexibility(灵活性) and balance."与剧烈运动不同，八段锦使用缓慢的动作和深呼吸。它提高了灵活性和平衡性。可知，八段锦与剧烈运动不同，它使用缓慢动作配合深呼吸，并且能改善灵活性和平衡。故答案为： Because it improves flexibility and balance.
48．细节理解题。根据Good for Whole-Body Health 部分中的"For example, the movement, 'Drawing the Bow', makes the backs stronger and corrects poor postures (体态)-a common problem for those who often use phones or work at the desks."，例如，"拉弓"运动可以使背部更强壮，纠正不良姿势——这是那些经常使用手机或在办公桌前工作的人的常见问题。即经常使用手机或在办公桌前工作的人可以从八段锦中受益以纠正不良体态。故答案为： Those who often use phones or work at the desks.
49．细节理解题。根据Easy Exercise for Busy Teens 部分中的"When teens feel tired, they can spend about 15 minutes practicing one full set"当青少年感到疲倦时，他们可以花大约15分钟练习一整套。可知，完成一整套八段锦练习通常大约需要15分钟。故答案为：About 15 minutes.。
50．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Now through short videos, it has become popular worldwide, creating a global hit"，现在，通过短视频，它已经在全球范围内流行起来，在全球范围内广受欢迎。说明八段锦通过短视频在全球流行起来。故答案为：Through short videos.
51．（2025·佛山模拟） 某所国际学校初中部自开设八段锦运动后，大受欢迎。现计划再新增一项课后活动，校方正在向全体师生征求意见。假设你是该校九年级学生李华，请写封英文建议信给校长Mr. White推荐:项学习中国传统技艺的课后活动，包含以下要点:
要求: (1)请在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数60左右。作文开头已经给出，不计人总词数。
Dear Mr. White,
Best wishes
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mr. White,
I'm Li Hua from Class 2, Grade 9. I am glad to know that our school will hold a new after-school activity. I advise that we can learn paper cutting.
The activity will be held in the art room at 4pm every Friday. We can listen to a talk about the history and development of paper cutting. Besides, we can learn how to draw pictures on the paper and how to cut it from our art teachers. What's more, there will be a paper cutting competition every month. Anyone who makes the best paper cutting can get some gifts.
I hope my advice can be accepted and we can learn more Chinese traditional culture.
【知识点】应用文写作；材料作文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本题是是一道英文信件，要求考生以该校九年级学生李华的身份，给校长Mr. White写一封英文建议信，推荐一项学习中国传统技艺的课后活动。写作背景：某国际学校初中部自开设八段锦运动后大受欢迎，现计划新增一项课后活动，校方正在向全体师生征求意见。这就需要考生选择一项中国传统技艺，如剪纸、书法、陶艺、武术（除八段锦外）、京剧等。给出推荐该技艺的理由，可从文化价值、对学生的益处（如培养耐心、创造力、了解传统文化等）等方面阐述。具体安排包括：要合理规划活动开展的时间（如每周几的课后时间）和地点（如学校哪个场馆），还可以适当拓展其他安排信息，如活动的频率、时长，是否需要邀请专业老师等。最后明确希望得到校长的支持。写作时注意语句连贯，语言的准确性和流畅性，符合英文信件的格式和表达习惯。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如： I am glad to know that our school will hold a new after-school activity. 运用了不定式作原因状语，宾语从句；I advise that we can learn paper cutting. 运用了宾语从句；The activity will be held in the art room at 4pm every Friday. 运用了被动语态；Besides, we can learn how to draw pictures on the paper and how to cut it from our art teachers.运用了"疑问词+不定式"作宾语；What's more, there will be a paper cutting competition every month. 运用了there be句式； Anyone who makes the best paper cutting can get some gifts. 运用了限制性定语从句；I hope my advice can be accepted and we can learn more Chinese traditional culture. 运用了并列句，宾语从句。
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