Unit 1 Water 句子分析 (含答案)沪教版(五四学制)(2024)八年级英语上册

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Unit 1 Water 句子分析 (含答案)沪教版(五四学制)(2024)八年级英语上册

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Unit 1 句子分析 1 姓名:_________
一、宾语从句
句子 1:Yiming says that we can include more facts in our presentation.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(作 _______ 的宾语)
引导词:___________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:他认为节约用水很重要。
____________________________________________________________
二、时间状语从句
句子 2:When I wake up in the desert, the sky is grey.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表时间)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:当我去打水时,太阳正在升起。
____________________________________________________________
三、定语从句
句子 3:The water pot which I use has a piece of cloth over the mouth.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:__________________________________________(修饰__________)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:我绑在衣服角落的肥皂快用完了。
____________________________________________________________
四、原因状语从句
句子 4:
Many people don’t save water because they think it’s everywhere.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表原因)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:我们要分享新内容,因为老话题太无聊了。
____________________________________________________________
Unit 1 句子分析 2 姓名:_________
五、结果状语从句
句子 5:
Wasting water makes energy consumption so high that drinking water becomes less safe.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表结果)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:沙漠的风太热,结果水池越来越小。
____________________________________________________________
六、时间状语从句
句子 6:Before the toba dries up, we will have to move.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表时间)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:在雨季开始前,我们必须找到新水源。
____________________________________________________________
七、句子 7:The soap I tied into my clothes is used for bathing.
__________从句
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:__________________________________________(修饰__________)
引导词:__________(省略)
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:我放在头顶的水罐装满了泥浆水。
____________________________________________________________
八、宾语从句(双宾语)
句子 8:Lu Yao suggests that they start researching immediately.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(作 _______ 的宾语)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:老师说我们需要准备节水演讲。
____________________________________________________________
Unit 1 句子分析 3 姓名:_________
句子 9:As the water disappears with the wind, we prepare to leave.
__________状语从句
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:当太阳升起时,我正在往头上倒水。
____________________________________________________________
十、目的状语从句
句子 10:I place a cloth over the pot so that mud won’t get in.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表目的)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:我小心地搓肥皂,为了不浪费每滴水。
____________________________________________________________
十一、
句子 11:If we waste water, more chemicals will be needed for treatment.
__________从句
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表条件)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:如果我们节约用水,地球会更美好。
____________________________________________________________
句子 12:The bathing rock where I pour water is nearby.
__________从句
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:__________________________________________(修饰)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:我取水的水洞快要干涸了。dry up
____________________________________________________________
Unit 1 句子分析 4 姓名:_________
十三、
句子 13:When I was small, Mum bathed us with one cup of water.
__________从句
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表时间)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:当我还是孩子时,不知道水有多珍贵。
____________________________________________________________
十四、比较状语从句
句子 14:The more water we use, the more energy we waste.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表比较)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:我们越浪费水,未来的水资源就越少。
____________________________________________________________
十五、
__________从句
句子 15:I’m afraid that talking about water’s use is boring.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(作 _______ 的宾语)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:她担心浪费水的问题没被重视。
Unit 1 句子分析 5 姓名:_________
一、时间状语从句
句子: When she finds a muddy water hole, she carefully fills her old pot with water.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表时间)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:当他找到干净水源时,立刻装满了水壶。
____________________________________________________________
句子: Sarah heats the water over fire so that it becomes safe for drinking.
__________从句
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表目的)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:我们关上水龙头,为了不浪费一滴水。
____________________________________________________________
__________从句
句子: Though life is hard, Sarah steps forward with hope.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表让步)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:尽管水资源有限,我们仍有办法保护它。
____________________________________________________________
四、比较状语从句
句子: The more people use water, the dirtier it becomes.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表比较)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:我们越节约水,未来的危机就越小。
____________________________________________________________
Unit 1 句子分析 6 姓名:_________
句子: I suggest we act now to protect water at school.__________从句
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(作 _______ 的宾语)
引导词:__________(省略)
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:她认为每个人都该参与节水行动。
____________________________________________________________
六、
句子: When the pot is full, I take it to the nearby bathing rock.__________从句
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表时间)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:当水壶装满时,我把它提到溪边。
____________________________________________________________
句子: I can feel the heat as the water wets my head.__________从句
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表时间)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:当雨水淋湿皮肤时,我感受到凉意。
____________________________________________________________
句子: I rub soap until every drop of water is used.
__________从句
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表时间)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:他擦拭器皿直到每处污渍都消失。
____________________________________________________________
Unit 1 句子分析 7 姓名:_________
九、__________从句
句子: If the problem continues, all glaciers may melt.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表条件)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:如果我们不行动,水资源将枯竭。
____________________________________________________________
十、__________从句
句子: We will have about a month before the water hole dries up.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表时间)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:在河流干涸前,我们必须找到新水源。
____________________________________________________________
十一、__________从句
句子: Use rainwater for plants so that tap water can be saved.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表目的)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:收集雨水浇花,以便节约自来水。
____________________________________________________________
十二、__________从句
句子: Cloud seeding is a method that uses chemicals to make clouds rain.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:__________________________________________(修饰)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:南水北调是一项输送长江水源的工程。
____________________________________________________________
Unit 1 句子分析 8 姓名:_________
十三、__________从句
句子: If the iceberg project succeeds, it will save millions of lives.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表条件)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:如果技术成熟,冰山运输将解决缺水问题。
____________________________________________________________
十四、__________从句
句子: When glaciers melt, sea levels rise and endanger low-lying areas.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(表时间)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:当冰川融化时,沿海城市会被淹没。
____________________________________________________________
十五、__________从句
句子: Lu Yao says water is nature's gift that we must protect.
结构拆解:
主句:____________________________________________________________
从句:________________________________________________(作 _______ 的宾语)
引导词:__________
整句翻译:____________________________________________________________
仿写练习:老师告诉我们节水是每个人的责任。
____________________________________________________________
KEY
一、宾语从句(句子 1)
主句:Yiming says
从句:we can include more facts in our presentation(作 says 的宾语)
引导词:that
整句翻译:一鸣说我们可以在展示中加入更多事实。
仿写练习:He thinks that saving water is very important.
二、时间状语从句(句子 2)
主句:the sky is grey
从句:When I wake up in the desert(表时间)
引导词:When
整句翻译:当我在沙漠中醒来时,天空是灰色的。
仿写练习:When I go to fetch water, the sun is rising.
三、定语从句(句子 3)
主句:The water pot has a piece of cloth over the mouth
从句:which I use(修饰 the water pot)
引导词:which
整句翻译:我用的水壶口上盖着一块布。
仿写练习:The soap which I tied to the corner of my clothes is almost used up.
四、原因状语从句(句子 4)
主句:Many people don’t save water
从句:because they think it’s everywhere(表原因)
引导词:because
整句翻译:许多人不节约用水,因为他们认为水无处不在。
仿写练习:We need to share new content because old topics are too boring.
五、结果状语从句(句子 5)
主句:Wasting water makes energy consumption so high
从句:that drinking water becomes less safe(表结果)
引导词:so that
整句翻译:浪费水使能源消耗如此之高,以至于饮用水变得不那么安全。
仿写练习:The wind in the desert is too hot, so that the pool becomes smaller and smaller.
六、时间状语从句(完成时)(句子 6)
主句:we will have to move
从句:Before the toba dries up(表时间)
引导词:Before
整句翻译:在托巴干涸之前,我们将不得不搬家。
仿写练习:Before the rainy season starts, we must find a new water source.
七、定语从句(省略引导词)(句子 7)
主句:The soap is used for bathing
从句:I tied into my clothes(修饰 the soap)
引导词:that/which(省略)
整句翻译:我系在衣服里的肥皂是用来洗澡的。
仿写练习:The water pot (that/which) I put on my head is filled with muddy water.
八、宾语从句(双宾语)(句子 8)
主句:Lu Yao suggests
从句:that they start researching immediately(作 suggests 的宾语)
引导词:that
整句翻译:路遥建议他们立即开始研究。
仿写练习:The teacher says that we need to prepare a water-saving speech.
九、时间状语从句(句子 9)
主句:we prepare to leave
从句:As the water disappears with the wind(表时间)
引导词:As
整句翻译:当水随风消失时,我们准备离开。
仿写练习:As the sun rises, I am pouring water on my head.
十、目的状语从句(句子 10)
主句:I place a cloth over the pot
从句:so that mud won’t get in(表目的)
引导词:so that
整句翻译:我在壶上放了一块布,以便泥浆不会进入。
仿写练习:I rub the soap carefully so that not a drop of water is wasted.
十一、条件状语从句(句子 11)
主句:more chemicals will be needed for treatment
从句:If we waste water(表条件)
引导词:If
整句翻译:如果我们浪费水,就需要更多的化学物质来处理。
仿写练习:If we save water, the earth will be more beautiful.
十二、定语从句(句子 12)
主句:The bathing rock is nearby
从句:where I pour water(修饰 the bathing rock)
引导词:where
整句翻译:我倒水的洗澡岩石在附近。
仿写练习:The water hole where I get water is 快要干涸了.(或:The water hole where I get water is drying up.)
十三、时间状语从句(过去时)(句子 13)
主句:Mum bathed us with one cup of water
从句:When I was small(表时间)
引导词:When
整句翻译:当我小时候,妈妈用一杯水给我们洗澡。
仿写练习:When I was a child, I didn’t know how precious water was.
十四、比较状语从句(句子 14)
主句:the more energy we waste
从句:The more water we use(表比较)
引导词:The more...the more...
整句翻译:我们用的水越多,浪费的能源就越多。
仿写练习:The more we waste water, the less water resources we will have in the future.
十五、宾语从句(句子 15)
主句:I’m afraid
从句:that talking about water’s use is boring(作 afraid 的宾语)
引导词:that
整句翻译:我担心谈论水的用途很无聊。
仿写练习:She is worried that the problem of water waste has not been paid attention to.
一、时间状语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 5)
主句:she carefully fills her old pot with water
从句:When she finds a muddy water hole(表时间)
引导词:When
整句翻译:当她找到一个泥泞的水坑时,她小心翼翼地把旧罐子装满水。
仿写练习:When he finds a clean water source, he immediately fills the kettle.
二、目的状语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 5)
主句:Sarah heats the water over fire
从句:so that it becomes safe for drinking(表目的)
引导词:so that
整句翻译:莎拉在火上加热水,以便它变得可以安全饮用。
仿写练习:We turn off the tap so that not a drop of water is wasted.
三、让步状语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 5)
主句:Sarah steps forward with hope
从句:Though life is hard(表让步)
引导词:Though
整句翻译:尽管生活艰难,莎拉仍满怀希望地向前走。
仿写练习:Though water resources are limited, we still have ways to protect them.
四、比较状语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 5)
主句:the dirtier it becomes
从句:The more people use water(表比较)
引导词:The more...the more...
整句翻译:人们用水越多,水就变得越脏。
仿写练习:The more we save water, the smaller the crisis in the future will be.
五、宾语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 6)
主句:I suggest
从句:we act now to protect water at school(作 suggest 的宾语)
引导词:that(省略)
整句翻译:我建议我们现在就采取行动在学校保护水。
仿写练习:She thinks (that) everyone should participate in water-saving actions.
六、时间状语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 6)
主句:I take it to the nearby bathing rock
从句:When the pot is full(表时间)
引导词:When
整句翻译:当罐子装满时,我把它拿到附近的洗澡岩石那里。
仿写练习:When the kettle is full, I carry it to the 溪边.(或:When the kettle is full, I carry it to the riverside.)
七、时间状语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 6)
主句:I can feel the heat
从句:as the water wets my head(表时间)
引导词:as
整句翻译:当水打湿我的头时,我能感觉到热量。
仿写练习:I feel the coolness as the rain wets my skin.
八、时间状语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 6)
主句:I rub soap
从句:until every drop of water is used(表时间)
引导词:until
整句翻译:我擦肥皂,直到每一滴水都被用完。
仿写练习:He wipes the utensils until every stain disappears.
九、条件状语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 7)
主句:all glaciers may melt
从句:If the problem continues(表条件)
引导词:If
整句翻译:如果这个问题继续下去,所有的冰川可能会融化。
仿写练习:If we don’t act, water resources will dry up.
十、时间状语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 7)
主句:We will have about a month
从句:before the water hole dries up(表时间)
引导词:before
整句翻译:在水坑干涸之前,我们大约还有一个月的时间。
仿写练习:Before the river dries up, we must find a new water source.
十一、目的状语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 7)
主句:Use rainwater for plants
从句:so that tap water can be saved(表目的)
引导词:so that
整句翻译:用雨水浇灌植物,以便节约自来水。
仿写练习:Collect rainwater to water flowers so that tap water can be saved.
十二、定语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 7)
主句:Cloud seeding is a method
从句:that uses chemicals to make clouds rain(修饰 a method)
引导词:that
整句翻译:人工降雨是一种使用化学物质使云下雨的方法。
仿写练习:The South-to-North Water Diversion is a project that transports water from the Yangtze River.
十三、条件状语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 8)
主句:it will save millions of lives
从句:If the iceberg project succeeds(表条件)
引导词:If
整句翻译:如果冰山项目成功,它将拯救数百万人的生命。
仿写练习:If the technology matures, iceberg transportation will solve the problem of water shortage.
十四、时间状语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 8)
主句:sea levels rise and endanger low-lying areas
从句:When glaciers melt(表时间)
引导词:When
整句翻译:当冰川融化时,海平面上升并危及低洼地区。
仿写练习:When glaciers melt, coastal cities will be flooded.
十五、宾语从句(句子,Unit1 句子分析 8)
主句:Lu Yao says
从句:water is nature's gift that we must protect(作 says 的宾语)
引导词:that
整句翻译:路遥说水是我们必须保护的大自然的礼物。
仿写练习:The teacher tells us that saving water is everyone's responsibility.

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