贵州省贵阳市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收测试英语模拟试题(含答案,无听力音频及原文)

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贵州省贵阳市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收测试英语模拟试题(含答案,无听力音频及原文)

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贵州省贵阳市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收测试英语模拟试题
一、单项选择
( )1.—Someone stole my new phone last night.—________
A.That’s all right. B.I’m afraid not. C.How awful! D.No problem.
( )2.—Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival.
—Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance(表演).
A.thankful for B.paying attention to C.getting used to D.looking forward to
( )3.Traditional Chinese doctors always ________ people should not drink cold water.
A.express B.describe C.suggest D.explore
( )4.—The model plane is cool! How did you make it
—It’s easy. Follow the ________ and you can do it too.
A.experiments B.discussions C.instructions D.competitions
( )5.Keep practicing, ________ you will be much better at speaking English.
A.or B.and C.but D.because
( )6.Every morning, I ________ to the smell of delicious breakfast.
A.get up B.stand up C.wake up D.turn up
( )7.—Will it be cold tomorrow —Yes. The ________ is only 8℃.
A.exhibition B.progress C.report D.temperature
( )8.—Can I have a ________ with you this Sunday evening I want to talk about your green project (项目) for our school.—OK. See you then.
A.centre B.conversation C.circle D.corner
( )9.—Which school would you like to go, Tracy —Um… it’s hard to make a ________.
A.call B.wish C.choice D.challenge
( )10.________ you don’t know what a word means, you can guess its meaning first.
A.After B.So C.Because D.If
二、完型填空
What should we do to keep healthy One important rule is to exercise 1 . The Fang family try to exercise every day. Mr Fang is an English teacher. He 2 exercise in the morning because he must go to work at seven o’clock. But he runs every night. He walks a lot 3 . He walks to school every day, and after school he 4 different sports with his friends. Mrs Fang goes to a yoga 5 three times a week. But it wasn’t 6 this way. Mr and Mrs Fang used to 7 everywhere, even to the shop two blocks (街区) away. They thought they had to 8 the car all the time. They didn’t want to walk. But they had unhealthy bodies so they changed their habits. The Fangs all feel better now. They believe they shouldn’t be lazy. They 9 exercise every day, but they should 10 to exercise as often as possible.
( )1.A.alone B.early C.often D.late
( )2.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.could D.should
( )3.A.too B.either C.also D.neither
( )4.A.likes B.watches C.loves D.plays
( )5.A.book B.shop C.class D.party
( )6.A.often B.always C.never D.usually
( )7.A.drive B.walk C.ride D.fly
( )8.A.stop B.wash C.buy D.use
( )9.A.have to B.need C.don’t have to D.must
( )10.A.try B.forget C.start D.help
三、阅读理解
A
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits: eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”
Running is a good way of exercise because it helps to build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat,” she says. She runs to lose weight.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
( )1.Many people enjoy running because they want to ________.
A.eat much B.keep healthy C.run fast D.make friends
( )2.Doctors tell us ________.
A.not to smoke B.not to exercise C.to drink much D.to eat much
( )3.The underlined word “weight” means “________” in Chinese.
A.疾病 B.体重 C.速度 D.健康
( )4.The third paragraph shows ________.
A.running helps people to relax B.running helps build a strong heart
C.running is a very popular sport D.running is good for health
( )5.The writer mainly (主要) tells us ________.
A.how to run B.how to lose weight
C.running is better than doctors D.running is a good way to keep healthy
B
Lions are big cats. They are one of the biggest cats like tigers. Only male lions have large manes (鬣毛) around their necks.
Lions run very fast. They can catch small animals because they are good at running. Lions can run at a speed of 80 km per hour. Some lions can jump up to 12 meters high in one jump!
Lions mainly live in Africa. They can live in the wild for up to 16 years. Lions don’t live alone. Lions live together in a group called a pride. A pride has male lions, female lions and a few baby lions.
Lions can be called “the King of the Jungle” because they are at the top of the food chain (食物链). They eat meat. They don’t eat plants.
( )1.Why does the writer mention tigers
A.To show lions live in the forest. B.To show lions are dangerous.
C.To show lions are big animals. D.To show lions run very fast.
( )2.The underlined word “speed” probably means “________” in Chinese.
A.速度 B.高度 C.重量 D.体形
( )3.We can know some information about lions EXCEPT ________.
A.their mane B.their speed C.their life D.their color
( )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Lions have manes around their legs.
B.Lions can jump up to 21 meters in one jump.
C.Lions can live in the wild for up to 16 years.
D.Lions don’t live together.
( )5.We can read the passage from a magazine called ________.
A.Funny Jokes B.Animal World C.News Report D.Travel Advice
C
The world is full of amazing animals and insects. They can do wonderful things and there are many interesting stories about them.
Chameleons (变色龙) are famous because they are able to change colours. You can’t easily see them after they change according to the colour around them. They use the skill to get their food. Chameleons have long tongues (舌头) . Their tongues can shoot out to catch insects. Their two eyes can move separately (分别地) . This allows them to look at things on their left and right at the same time.
Octopuses (章鱼) are sea creatures. They live in the sea. They have eight arms and can change colours. Octopuses are very smart and they can think and solve problems. They know how to open a bottle and get the food inside.
Fireflies (萤火虫) are wonderful insects. They can light up at night. They use this skill to “talk” with each other and get food. They also use the light to drive away other insects or animals.
Kangaroos (袋鼠) mainly live in Australia. They have strong hind legs. This allows them to jump a long way. Kangaroos carry their babies in a pouch on their body until babies are big enough to live on their own.
( )1.Why can’t you easily find chameleons
A.They can move backwards. B.They can change colours.
C.They can run away quickly. D.They have special eyes.
( )2.Which parts of a chameleon are special
A.Skin, tongues and eyes. B.Legs, tongues and arms.
C.Neck, feet and eyes. D.Heart, tongues and skin.
( )3.What do we know about octopuses
A.They are clever. B.They are heavy. C.They can fly. D.They are like a bottle.
( )4.What is special about fireflies
A.They can talk with other animals. B.They can light up at night.
C.They can make food. D.They can make other insects happy.
( )5.What does the underlined word “pouch” mean
A.Corner. B.Back. C.Bag. D.Part.
D
Our city has a big zoo with a lot of animals in it. There are two old lions. They eat lots of meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a small one. They are very kind. They eat a lot of grass every day. There are many monkeys in the zoo too. Children like them and they like children too. They like children because children sometimes give them bananas. They like bananas very much. There are three black bears in the zoo. They can stand on their back legs, hold up (举起) their arms and play with each other like small children. They love candy (糖果) very much. There are also some tigers. They are very beautiful but kind of scary. They eat meat. I never go close to them.
根据短文内容,判断正误。(正确“T”,错误“F”)
( )1.The writer talks about seven kinds of animals in the city zoo.
( )2.There are three elephants in the city zoo.
( )3.The monkeys like bananas very much.
( )4.The bears often stand on their back legs, hold up their arms and play with children.
( )5.The lions are old, so they don’t eat much meat every day.
四、补全对话
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hello! 1
B: Hi, Anna. It’s Kate here.
A: Oh, Kate. Are you still playing computer games
B: 2 I’m reading a book.
A: 3
B: It’s about saving some animals. They’re in danger now.
A: 4
B: Yes, I do. Pandas are my favorite animals.
A: 5
B: Because they’re cute. Animals are our friends. We should do something for them.
A: Yes, you’re right.
A.I am Anna.
B.No, I’m not.
C.Do you like pandas
D.This is Anna.
E.What is your favorite animals
F.What is the book about
G.Why do you like them
五、完成句子
1.我们应该号召每个人保护我们的环境。
We should everyone to protect our environment.
2.过去我跟弟弟一起乘地铁去学校。
I the underground to school with my brother.
3.当我终于拥有一只小狗时,我的梦想成真了!
My dream when I finally got a puppy!
4.科学家们说气候变化可能导致食物的短缺和一些动物的物种灭绝。
Scientists say that could lead to food shortages and the extinction of some animal species.
5.请小心用电器。
Please when using electrical appliances .
六、阅读表达
阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Round eyes, a round head, round ears and a round body! What is this little animal He looks like a little bear. But he is not a bear. He’s a koala. Soft gray fur(毛) covers his little fat body. His eyes look like buttons(纽扣). He has small feet and big ears.
Where do koalas live In Australia. The people of Australia take care of the koalas. They build places for them to live in. Here the little animals are safe. No one can kill them for their beautiful fur. There are many koalas in Australia. The people of Australia love them very much.
When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is no bigger than your little toe(脚趾).
The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body. The baby stays in this warm pocket. There he stays for six months.
When the little koala leaves the pocket, he has lots of fur. And he is about as big as your shoe. He climbs to his mother’s back. And she teaches him to find food.
1.What’s this little animal
2.What color is this animal
3.Where do the koalas live
4.Where do they stay when the little koalas are born
5.Who teaches the little koala to find food
七、书面表达
亲爱的同学们,我们班即将进行班委改选,这是一个展示自己,为班级贡献力量的好机会。请你写一篇竞选演讲稿,说明你为什么适合担任此项职务,并分享你对班级未来发展的设想。
请使用以下提示信息:
1. I believe I am a good monitor because...
2. I will do ... for our class.
3. My goal (目标) is to make our class more…
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5CDCCB 6-10CDB CD
二、完型填空
1-5CBADC 6-10BADCA
三、阅读理解
A)1-5BABDD B)1-5CADCB C)1-5BAABC D)1-5FTTFF
四、补全对话
1-5DBFCG
五、完成句子
1.call on 2.used to take
3.came true 4.climate change 5.be careful
六、阅读表达
1.It’s a koala. 2.Gray. 3.In Australia. 4.In their mothers’ pockets. 5.His mother.
七、书面表达
Dear classmates,
I want to be our class monitor.
I believe I am a good monitor because I am responsible and helpful. I always finish my tasks on time and listen to others’ ideas. I will do three things for our class: First, I will organize study groups to help everyone improve. Second, I will plan fun activities like sports games. Third, I will talk to you often to solve problems together. My goal is to make our class more united and active. Let’s work as a team and make our class the best!
Thank you for your support!

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