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2026年中考英语一轮复习仁爱科普版七年级上册Unit1~2综合练习
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文档格式：A4纸，页边距上下左右均为2cm。
字体： 汉字（宋体）英文（Times New Roman）
字号： 小四
本份综合练习严格依据2025年福建中考英语题型，结合仁爱科普版七年级上册第一、二单元的词汇表和语言点进行设计。考查范围聚焦于这两个单元的核心词汇，如家庭成员、职业、日常活动等相关词汇，以及基本句型和语法知识，像be动词的用法、一般现在时等。题型涵盖单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、词汇运用、情景交际、看图写话、短文填空和书面表达，几乎与中考题型保持一致。
练习共6页（2-7）；答案详解共3页（8-10）
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2026年中考英语一轮复习仁爱科普版七年级上册Unit1~2综合练习
一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
1. —Hello! Nice to meet you.
—__________
A. Thank you. B. I'm fine. C. Nice to meet you, too. D. How are you
2. —__________ is your name
—My name is Lucy.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
3. —How old are you
—I'm __________ years old.
A. fifth B. five C. the five D. fifteenth
4. —__________ class are you in
—I'm in Class 3, Grade 7.
A. What B. Which C. Where D. How
5. —__________ are you from
—I'm from China.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
6. —Do you like playing __________ basketball
—Yes, I do.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. My friend __________ from Canada.
A. come B. comes C. is come D. are come
8. She __________ a lovely dog.
A. have B. has C. is have D. are having
9. —What does he look like
—He is __________ and has short hair.
A. tall B. friendly C. kind D. cute
10. The girl __________ a red dress is my sister.
A. on B. in C. with D. at
11. —__________ is the boy over there
—He is my brother.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
12. —__________ do you often do on weekends
—I often read books at home.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
13. My mother is a teacher. She __________ English in a school.
A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. is teach
14. —__________ shoes are these
—They are mine.
A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose
15. We often help __________ with our homework.
A. each other B. other each C. one other D. other one
完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
Hello, my name is Li Hua. I'm a 16 from China. I'm 17 Class 2, Grade 7. I'm 13 years old. I have a good 18 . Her name is Mary. She is 19 the USA. She is tall and 20 . She has long hair and big eyes. She 21 playing basketball. We are in the 22 class. We often play basketball 23 school. We 24 each other. We like 25 together.
16. A. teacher B. student C. doctor D. worker
17. A. at B. on C. in D. to
18. A. friend B. sister C. brother D. mother
19. A. from B. in C. to D. at
20. A. thin B. strong C. cute D. all of the above
21. A. like B. likes C. liking D. is like
22. A. same B. different C. other D. another
23. A. in B. at C. on D. after
24. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
25. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
三、阅读理解（共 10小题；每小题2 分，满分 20 分）
（A）
I'm Tom. I'm from the UK. I'm in Class 4, Grade 7. I have a big family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. I have a sister and a brother. My sister is 10 years old. She is in Grade 5. My brother is only 5 years old. He doesn't go to school. We live in a big house. There is a garden in front of our house. We often play in the garden. I love my family.
26. Where is Tom from
A. The USA. B. China. C. The UK. D. Canada.
27. What does Tom's father do
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. D. A driver.
28. How many people are there in Tom's family
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
29. What grade is Tom's sister in
A. Grade 4. B. Grade 5. C. Grade 6. D. Grade 7.
30. What is in front of Tom's house
A. A park. B. A garden. C. A school. D. A hospital.
（B）
My name is Lucy. I'm from Canada. I'm 12 years old. I'm in Class 3, Grade 7. I have many hobbies. I like reading books, playing basketball and listening to music. I often read books after school. I think reading is interesting. I play basketball with my classmates on weekends. We have a lot of fun. I also like listening to music. It makes me feel relaxed.
31. Where is Lucy from
A. The USA. B. China. C. Canada. D. The UK.
32. How old is Lucy
A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13.
33. What class is Lucy in
A. Class 2, Grade 7. B. Class 3, Grade 7. C. Class 4, Grade 7. D. Class 5, Grade 7.
34. What are Lucy's hobbies
A. Reading books. B. Playing basketball. C. Listening to music. D. All of the above.
35. Why does Lucy like listening to music
A. Because it is interesting. B. Because it makes her feel relaxed.
C. Because she can play with her classmates. D. Because she can read books.
四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
A) 根据汉语提示写单词，完成句子。
36. I have a new _____________ (朋友). Her name is Lily.
37. My father is a _____________ (司机). He drives a bus every day.
38. The girl has long _____________ (头发).
39. I like _____________ (跳舞). It's very interesting.
40. There are many _____________ (城市) in China.
B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. He _____________ (have) a big family.
42. My mother _____________ (work) in a factory.
43. These _____________ (child) are very cute.
44. Let's _____________ (play) basketball after school.
45. She likes _____________ (read) books in the evening.
五、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。
46. A: Good morning, teacher!
B: _____________________________!
47. A: How are you
B: ________________. And you
48. A: _____________________________
B: My name is Tom.
49. A: Nice to meet you.
B: _____________________________.
50. A: Where are you from
B: _____________________________.
六、看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
friend, play
________________________________________________________
girl, have, long hair
________________________________________________________
father, doctor
________________________________________________________
we, in, same class
________________________________________________________
like, read books
________________________________________________________
七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hello, everyone! My name 56. ________ (be) Linda. I 57. ________ (be) from England. I am twelve 58. ________ (year) old. I am 59. ________ Class 1, Grade 7. I have a good friend. 60. ________ (he) name is Jack. He is from the USA. He 61. ________ (have) a round face and big 62. ________ (eye). He likes 63. ________ (play) basketball. We often 64. ________ (play) basketball after school. We are in the same class. We 65. ________ (be) good friends.
八、书面表达（满分20分）
请根据以下提示，以“My Family”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的家庭成员。
提示：
1. 你家有几口人，分别是谁；
2. 他们的职业；
3. 你爱你的家人。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，语法正确；
2. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 不少于60词。
My Family
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试题说明
2026年中考英语一轮复习仁爱科普版七年级上册Unit1~2综合练习
答案详解
一、单项选择
1. C 解析：“Nice to meet you.”的常用回应是“Nice to meet you, too.”，这是初次见面的常用问候语，符合交际习惯。
2. A 解析：根据答语“My name is Lucy.”可知，问句是询问姓名，用“What is your name ”，故选A。
3. B 解析：表示年龄用基数词，“five years old”表示“五岁”，fifth是序数词“第五”，不符合语境，故选B。
4. A 解析：询问所在班级用“What class...”，这是固定用法，故选A。
5. C 解析：根据答语“I'm from China.”可知，问句是询问来自哪里，用“Where are you from ”，故选C。
6. D 解析：play与球类运动搭配时，球类名词前不加冠词，“play basketball”表示“打篮球”，故选D。
7. B 解析：“be from”或“come from”表示“来自”，主语“My friend”是第三人称单数，“come”用第三人称单数形式“comes”，故选B。
8. B 解析：主语“She”是第三人称单数，“have”用第三人称单数形式“has”，表示“拥有”，故选B。
9. A 解析：“What does he look like ”询问外貌，“tall”表示“高的”，描述外貌；“friendly”“kind”“cute”更多描述性格或给人的感觉，故选A。
10. B 解析：“in+颜色/服装”表示“穿着……”，“the girl in a red dress”表示“穿红裙子的女孩”，故选B。
11. B 解析：根据答语“He is my brother.”可知，问句是询问人，用“Who”，故选B。
12. A 解析：根据答语“I often read books at home.”可知，问句是询问做什么，用“What”，故选A。
13. B 解析：主语“She”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词“teach”用第三人称单数形式“teaches”，故选B。
14. D 解析：根据答语“They are mine.”可知，问句是询问所属关系，用“Whose”，故选D。
15. A 解析：“each other”表示“互相”，“help each other”表示“互相帮助”，是固定搭配，故选A。
二、完形填空
16. B 解析：根据“I'm in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知，“我”是一名学生，故选B。
17. C 解析：“in Class 2, Grade 7”表示“在七年级二班”，“in”用于表示在某个班级，故选C。
18. A 解析：根据上下文可知，此处介绍的是朋友，故选A。
19. A 解析：“be from”表示“来自”，“She is from the USA.”表示“她来自美国”，故选A。
20. D 解析：“thin”“strong”“cute”都可以用来描述人的外貌或给人的感觉，此处没有特定指向，故选D。
21. B 解析：主语“She”是第三人称单数，“like”用第三人称单数形式“likes”，“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，故选B。
22. A 解析：根据“We often play basketball...”可知，她们在同一个班级，“the same”表示“相同的”，故选A。
23. D 解析：“after school”表示“放学后”，符合语境，故选D。
24. A 解析：主语“We”是复数，动词用原形，“help each other”表示“互相帮助”，故选A。
25. B 解析：“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，“like playing together”表示“喜欢一起玩”，故选B。
三、阅读理解
（A）
26. C 解析：根据“I'm Tom. I'm from the UK.”可知，Tom来自英国，故选C。
27. B 解析：根据“My father is a doctor.”可知，Tom的父亲是一名医生，故选B。
28. C 解析：文中提到Tom的家人有父亲、母亲、妹妹、弟弟和Tom自己，共5人，故选C。
29. B 解析：根据“My sister is 10 years old. She is in Grade 5.”可知，Tom的妹妹在五年级，故选B。
30. B 解析：根据“There is a garden in front of our house.”可知，Tom家房子前面有一个花园，故选B。
（B）
31. C 解析：根据“My name is Lucy. I'm from Canada.”可知，Lucy来自加拿大，故选C。
32. C 解析：根据“I'm 12 years old.”可知，Lucy12岁，故选C。
33. B 解析：根据“I'm in Class 3, Grade 7.”可知，Lucy在七年级三班，故选B。
34. D 解析：根据“I like reading books, playing basketball and listening to music.”可知，Lucy的爱好包括读书、打篮球和听音乐，故选D。
35. B 解析：根据“I also like listening to music. It makes me feel relaxed.”可知，Lucy喜欢听音乐是因为它让她感到放松，故选B。
四、词汇运用
A) 36. friend 解析：“朋友”对应的英文是“friend”，前面有不定冠词“a”，用单数形式。
37. driver 解析：“司机”对应的英文是“driver”，前面有不定冠词“a”，用单数形式。
38. hair 解析：“头发”对应的英文是“hair”，是不可数名词。
39. dancing 解析：“跳舞”对应的英文是“dance”，“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，用“dancing”。
40. cities 解析：“城市”对应的英文是“city”，“many”后接可数名词复数，“city”的复数形式是“cities”。
B) 41. has 解析：主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，“have”用第三人称单数形式“has”。
42. works 解析：主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，“work”用第三人称单数形式“works”。
43. children 解析：“child”的复数形式是“children”，“these”后接复数名词。
44. play 解析：“Let's do sth.”表示“让我们做某事”，用动词原形“play”。
45. reading 解析：“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，“read”用“reading”。
五、情景交际
46. Good morning, students!
解析：当学生向老师说“Good morning, teacher!”时，老师应回应“Good morning, students!”，这是早上见面的常用问候语，符合日常交际习惯。
47. I'm fine, thank you.
解析：“How are you ”的常用回答是“I'm fine, thank you. And you ”，用于表达自己状态良好并回问对方，是熟人间的常用寒暄语。
48. What's your name
解析：根据答语“My name is Tom.”可知，问句是询问对方的名字，用“What's your name ”，这是询问姓名的基本句型。
49. Nice to meet you, too.
解析：“Nice to meet you.”的固定回应是“Nice to meet you, too.”，用于初次见面时表达很高兴认识对方。
50. I'm from China.
解析：“Where are you from ”是询问对方来自哪里，回答用“I'm from+地点”，此处可根据实际情况回答，如“I'm from China.”
六、看图写话
51. My friend and I play football together.
解析：图中是两个男孩一起踢足球，提示词为“friend, play”，可组合成“My friend and I play football together.”，句子语法正确，符合图画情景。
52. The girl has long hair.
解析：图中是一个长发女孩，提示词为“girl, have, long hair”，主语“the girl”是第三人称单数，“have”用“has”，所以句子为“The girl has long hair.”
53. My father is a doctor.
解析：图中是一位男士在医院穿着白大褂，提示词为“father, doctor”，可表达为“My father is a doctor.”，准确描述了图画内容。
54. We are in the same class.
解析：图中是几个学生在同一间教室上课，提示词为“we, in, same class”，“in the same class”表示“在同一个班级”，句子为“We are in the same class.”
55. She likes to read books.
解析：图中是一个女孩在图书馆看书，提示词为“like, read books”，“like to do sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，所以句子为“She likes to read books.”
七、短文填空
56. is
解析：主语“My name”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中“be”动词用“is”。
57. am
解析：主语“I”搭配的“be”动词是“am”。
58. years
解析：“12 years old”表示“12岁”，“year”用复数形式“years”。
59. in
解析：“in Class 1, Grade 7”表示“在七年级一班”，“in”用于表示在某个班级。
60. His
解析：修饰名词“name”用形容词性物主代词，“he”的形容词性物主代词是“His”，句首首字母大写。
61. has
解析：主语“He”是第三人称单数，“have”用第三人称单数形式“has”。
62. eyes
解析：“eye”是可数名词，通常用复数形式“eyes”，“big eyes”表示“大眼睛”。
63. playing
解析：“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，“play”的动名词形式是“playing”。
64. play
解析：主语“We”是复数，一般现在时中动词用原形“play”。
65. are
解析：主语“We”搭配的“be”动词是“are”。
八、书面表达
My Family
I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. My father is a worker. He works hard in a factory. My mother is a nurse. She looks after patients in a hospital. My brother is a student. He is in Grade 5. I love my family very much. We get on well with each other and have a good time together.
解析：这篇短文符合要求，包含了家庭成员、职业介绍以及表达对家人的爱。语句通顺，语法正确，字数符合要求。用简单的词汇和句型，适合七年级学生的水平，准确表达了提示内容。

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