资源简介

8AUnit 4 Hands-on fun
知识梳理
Welcome to the unit
mooncake n. 月饼
make mooncakes
shelf n.架子(pl. shelves)
put together a shelf
rose n. 玫瑰（花）
make paper roses
tape n.胶带 vt. 用胶带粘贴
tape the pieces together
5.glue n.胶，胶水（用胶水） vt.黏合，粘贴
glue sth
6.fold vt.折叠
例：You’d better fold it carefully.
7.complete adj.完成，结束；全部的 v.完成 completely adv.
Reading
1.DIY n.自己动手(=do it yourself)
2.crazy adj.狂热的，迷恋的
be crazy about 热衷于
born adj.天生的
be born with 与生俱来的
handyman n.手巧的人(pl.handymen)
a born handyman
mistake n.错误
make a mistake
power cut n.断电，停电
power n.力量 cut v.切
pipe n.管道，管子
hit a pipe
fill...with使...充满 be filled with be full of
fill the room with water
unlucky adj.不幸的，不顺利的 lucky adj.幸运的 unluckily adv.
instead adv. 反而 instead of
instead 放句首或句末 instead of 放句中
course n.课程;过程
take an online DIY course
12.mess n.杂乱，不整洁 messy adj.
in a mess 乱七八糟
13.catch one's eye引起某人注意
catch one’s attention
surprise vt.使惊奇，使感到意外 n.惊讶，惊喜
I was surprised to know that...
to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是...
15.impossible adj.不可能的 impossibly adv. possible adj.
16.nearly adv.几乎，差不多,将近 同义词：almost
17.can n.金属容器，塑料容器
a can of...
18.everywhere adv. & pron. 到处
here and there
Grammar-Assessment
chalk n.粉笔 （不可数）
mark n.标记；分数 v.做标记
例： Look for the chalk mark on the top of each piece
brush n.刷子；画笔 v.刷
brush teeth
brush up and down slowly
instructions n.用法说明[pl.] instruct v.
dangerous adj. 危险的 danger n.危险
in danger 处在危险中
usual adj.通常的，寻常的 usually adv. 反义词：unusual
tie - dye vt.扎染（织物）
have a tie-dyed Tshirt
method n.方法
the tie-dyeing method
not only...but also... 不仅....而且....（就近原则）
例：Not only my parents but also my sister likes watching football matches.
twist vt.使扭曲，使弯曲
twist a piece of cloth
11.cloth n.布料，织物 clothes n.衣服 clothing n.衣服，服装
12.tie vt. （用线、绳等）系，拴，绑，捆 n.领带
tie...to...
13.thread n.线
tie it with thread
14.dye vt.给....染色，染 n.染料，染液
dye the material
untie vt.解开 untied adj.没有打结的
untie the knot 打开这个结
product n. 产品 produce v.生产 production n.生产
workshop n.作坊
in a workshop
pattern n.图案；模式
different patterns
roll n.卷；管
roll up 卷起袖子
reduce vt. & vi. 减少
reduce waste 减少浪费
waste n.浪费；废料 v.浪费
a waste of time
22.joy n.乐趣；高兴 enjoy v.
23.reason n. 理由，原因 同义词：cause
the reason for
the cause of
24.result n.结果，后果
result in 导致
result from+原因
as a result 结果
glove n.手套
wear gloves
26.button n.纽扣；按钮
press the button
27.onto 到....上，向....上
jump onto
finger n.（手套的）指部；手指 fringerprint n.指纹
little finger
sew vt.缝制
例：I knowhow to sew a button on.我知道怎么缝上扣子。
Grammar
1.Imperative sentences
祈使句
当我们向他人发出命令、提出要求或建议时,常使用祈使句。
do型 肯定式 行为动词原形+其他. Put up your hand, please. 请举手。
否定式 Don't+行为动词原形+其他. Don't play with fire. 不要玩火。
be型 肯定式 Be+表语+其他. Be careful next time. 下次小心。
否定式 Don't+be+表语+其他. Don't be late again.下次不要迟到。
let型 肯定式 Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其他. Let me help you solve the problem.让我帮你解决这个问题吧。
否定式 Don't+let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其他. Don't let her do that.不要让她做那件事。
Let+人称代词宾格+not+动词原形+其他. Let him not go there .让他不要去那儿。
无动词 祈使句 This way,please!请这边走! No parking!禁止停车!
Using should and had better
词汇 用法 例句
should 意为"应当,应该",表达责任、义务、劝告等,没有人称、数和时态的变化。 We should do what our parents told us.我们应该按父母说的去做。
had better 意为"最好",表示劝告、建议,其否定式为had better not You'd better go to school at once.你最好立刻去学校。 You'd better not forget to do your homework.你最好别忘了做家庭作业。

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