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2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版）
Unit2 We are family! 单元话题作文专练
写作主题
本单元的话题是“介绍自己和家人”，要求学生学会运用本单元所学知识及语法写一篇介绍自己和家人的文章。
佳词佳句积累
1. 人物介绍：
handsome英俊的 friendly友好的
hard-working工作努力的 helpful有用的；愿意帮忙的
tall 高的 short矮的
short / long hair短 / 长头发 like doing sth.喜欢做某事
play football踢足球 listen to music听音乐
watch TV看电视 play computer games玩电脑游戏
do housework做家务 read books看书
2. 其他：
on the left / right在左边 / 右边
in the middle中间；中部
in front of在……的前面
next to紧邻；在……近旁
on one's knee在某人的膝盖上
I like my family.我爱我的家人。
There are … people in my family.我家有……口人。
Here is a photo of my family.这是我的一张全家福。
范文赏析
My name is Emma. I'm 12 years old. I have a small family. There are four people in my family.(基本情况)
My brother is tall and strong. He likes to play football with his classmates. My father is a doctor. He doesn't like watching TV. My mother is a cook. She works in a restaurant. She likes eating vegetables every day. (家庭成员的信息)
My family are very nice. I love each person in my family. (我的感受)
提升训练
（1）
每个家庭各有不同，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文，介绍你自己和你的家庭成员。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数不少于60词。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My name is Tom. ______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（2）
假如你是照片中的男孩Peter，请以“My Family” 为题，写一篇不少于60词的小短文介绍自己的家庭。内容包括：
1．自我介绍。
2．照片中人物的名字及身份。
3．家庭的整体氛围。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(3)
汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人一起叙家常是一件幸福的事。请你以 “My Family”为题写一篇英文短文，介绍一下你的家人，包括他们的年龄、职业、食物喜好以及你们家的周末休闲娱乐项目或放松方式等。词数不少于60词。
My Family
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(4)
假设你叫Sally，下面这张照片是你的全家福。一天，你的好朋友Frank来你家做客，看到了这张全家福。请根据图片及表格中的信息，以“My Family”为题向Frank介绍你的家庭成员。词数不少于60词。
家庭成员 祖父和祖母 爸爸和妈妈 弟弟和妹妹
名字 Jack and Mary Mike and Anna Paul and Kate
要求：
（1）句子通顺，语义连贯；
（2）包含图表中的全部信息；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名等。
My Family
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(5)
假如你是Li Hua，请你写一封信给Lucy，介绍一下你自己和家人的情况。内容包括：
1. 介绍你自己的个人情况（包括年龄，外貌等）；
2. 介绍你的家庭成员的工作及工作地点（至少两个家庭成员）；
3. 表达你对家人的感情。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，语法正确，不少于60词。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Lucy,
How are you I’m Li Hua. ______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
(6)
假如你是比尔(Bill)，下面是你的姑姑玛丽(Mary)的全家福。请你根据图示内容介绍一下她及她的家人。
提示词：a photo of, aunt, uncle, cousin...
参考句型：his is a/an ....It is ....
要求：
1、包含表中信息，可适当发挥；
2、条理清楚，行文连贯、流畅，不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3、词数不少于60，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello! My name is Bill.__________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
（1）
My name is Tom. I am from Sichuan. I am a middle school student. I like English and I am good at it. I also like playing soccer on weekends.
There are three people in my family. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. They work very hard. After work, my father likes reading newspapers while my mother enjoys watching TV.
I have a happy family and I really like it.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，介绍“个人情况”。
第二步，具体阐述“家人的信息”。
第三步，书写结语。说说自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① be good at doing sth. 擅长（做）某事
② on weekends 在周末
③ read newspapers 看报纸
④ enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事
[高分句型]
① There are three people in my family.（There be句型）
② After work, my father likes reading newspapers while my mother enjoys watching TV.（while引导时间状语从句）
（2）
My Family
Hi, I am Peter. Here is a photo of my family. There are five people in the photo. They are my parents Mr. and Mrs. Brown, my younger sister Mary, my younger brother Tim and I. The dog is one of our family members too. His name is John. He’s Tim’s best friend.
My parents love us very much and we love them, too. We are a big and happy family!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己；
第二步，介绍自己的家庭情况；
第三步，表达对家人的爱。
[亮点词汇]
①a photo of my family我的一张全家福
②one of……之一
[高分句型]
①There are five people in the photo.（there be结构）
②My parents love us very much and we love them, too.（and连接的并列句）
（3）
My Family
Hello! My name is Jack. I’m 12. I am a tall boy with a round face. I’m funny and I often make others laugh. My favourite food is beef noodles. I have a happy family. My father is forty years old. He is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is thirty-eight years old. She is a maths teacher. She teaches in a middle school. My father likes eating Mapo tofu and my mother likes hot pot. On Sundays, my family often go out for a picnic. We take some food and water. We fly a kite and take some photos. We are all very happy.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中年龄、职业、食物喜好以及你们家的周末休闲娱乐项目或放松方式的介绍要点；
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。介绍我有一个幸福的家庭；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“年龄、职业、食物喜好等”几个方面重点介绍每位家庭成员；
第三步，书写结语。家里所有人都很开心。
[亮点词汇]
① make others laugh逗别人笑
② like doing喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
My father likes eating Mapo tofu and my mother likes hot pot.（动名词作宾语）
（4）
My Family
Welcome to my home! This is my family photo. These are my grandparents, Jack and Mary. Those are my parents Mike and Anna. The boy is my brother Paul, and the girl is my sister Kate. The tall girl is me! We are a happy family.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为记叙文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中你的家庭成员的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直入主题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“祖父母、父母、兄弟姐妹等”几个方面重点介绍你的家庭成员的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语，表达“我们是快乐的一家人”的总结。
[亮点词汇]
①welcome to欢迎来到；
②family photo全家福；
[高分句型]
①Welcome to my home! (祈使句)
②The boy is my brother Paul, and the girl is my sister Kate. (and连接并列句)
（5）
Dear Lucy,
How are you I’m Li Hua. I am twelve years old. I’m from China. Now I live in Qingyuan, Guangdong. I am tall with short black hair. I have a round face and two big eyes. My nose and mouth are both small.
I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital and he is very busy every day. My mother is a Chinese teacher in a middle school. She is very nice. Her students all like her very much. My brother is 5 years old. He is very cute. He likes running. I like to play with him.
On weekends, we often go to the park to have a picnic. We always have fun together. I love my family!
Best regards,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封信；
②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：本文主要是介绍自己以及家人情况，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接文章开头，介绍自己的相关信息；
第二步，介绍家庭成员的工作及工作地点；
第三步，表达你对家人的感情。
[亮点词汇]
①have a picnic去野餐
②have fun玩儿得开心
[高分句型]
①He works in a hospital and he is very busy every day.（and连接的并列句）
（6）
Hello! My name is Bill. It is a photo of my aunt’s family. There are four people in it. These are my aunt Mary and my uncle Dale. They are very friendly. The boy is Mike. He is so smart. And the girl is Sally. She is very cute. They are my cousins. They are very happy!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简单地作自我介绍；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别介绍图片中的人物；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①photo照片
②friendly友好的
③smart聪明的
[高分句型]
①There are four people in it. （There be句型）
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