资源简介

(共18张PPT)
2025中考专题复习
语言运用——短文填空专题复习
Lead-in: Listen and fill in the blanks听歌填词
I'm sitting here in 1.____boring room.
It's just another 2._______(rain) Sunday afternoon.
I'm 3.________(waste) my time, I got nothing to do.
I'm hanging around, I'm waiting 4._____you.
But nothing ever 5._______ (happen) and I wonder.
I'm driving around 6.______my car.
I'm driving too fast, I'm driving too far.
I'd like 7._________(change) my point of view.
I feel so 8._______( alone), I'm waiting for you.
But nothing ever happens, and I wonder.
rainy
wasting
for
happens
in
to change
lonely
a
三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（2025广东省模拟演练）
What's the weather like today Is it hot or windy Weather balloons can help scientists 66_________ it out. Every day, thousands of weather balloons fly high above the clouds.The balloons record wind speed and 67__________. They send the information to the scientists who study it.
This kind of project is usually 68________ by scientists. Nowadays, more and more teenagers join the science clubs in schools. With the 69_______ of their teachers and researchers, they can finish it as well.
Li Jing and Liu Yan are two girls from Hubei. Their 70_________ school subject is
science, and they like to try different projects in their club. One of their projects is
making a weather balloon. They have looked through many 71________ and tried a lot.
Today, the young girls are flying their balloon for the first time. It 72 _______ up to 23,000 meters! The girls are very 73_______. The balloon records the information for them to study.
Li Jing and Liu Yan 74________ share a video of their balloon flying on the Internet. It gets more than 300,000 views (浏览 ).Most of them are from teenagers. They say the two girls have set a good example for them and they show a great 75________in it, too.
Now, the two girls are making a bigger team and ready for their next try.
book do excite favorite find help interest quick temperature travel
三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题10分,满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
6. _________(develop) good habits is good for the mind and body.
Developing
小结1：填入动词(v.)时，要考虑____________________________________。
时态、语态、名词、形容词，非谓语动词等
will graduate
was invented
to take
player
interesting
小试牛刀
小结2：填入名词(n.)时，要考虑____________________________。
单复数、名词所有格、词性转化
centuries
sister’s
healthy
小结3：填入形容词/副词(adj./adv.)时,要考虑____________________________。
三级、反义词、副词、名词
richer
greatest
easily
happiness
impossible
小结4:填入代词(pron.)时，要考虑____________________________________。
himself
mine
your
them
5.I have _________important to discuss with you.（anything）
something
人称代词、物主代词、反身代词还是不定代词
seventh
third
first
fortieth
小结5:填入数词(num.)时，要考虑____________________________________。
基数词变序数词,once,twice
5.I go to the movies with my friends _______ (two) a month.
twice
三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 （2025湖北模拟演练）
What's the weather like today Is it hot or windy Weather balloons can help scientists 36_________ it out. Every day, thousands of weather balloons fly high above the clouds.The balloons record wind speed and 37__________. They send the information to the scientists who study it.
This kind of project is usually 38________ by scientists. Nowadays, more and more teenagers join the science clubs in schools. With the 39_______ of their teachers and researchers, they can finish it as well.
book do excite favorite find help interest quick temperature travel
真题再现
n.
v.
v.
adj.
v.
v./n.
v./n.
adj.
n.
v./n.
find
temperature
语意、词汇
语意、上下文
done
语意、语法
help
语意、固定搭配
Li Jing and Liu Yan are two girls from Hubei. Their 40_________ school subject is science, and they like to try different projects in their club. One of their projects is making a weather balloon. They have looked through many 41________ and tried a lot.
Today, the young girls are flying their balloon for the first time. It 42 _______ up to 23,000 meters! The girls are very 43_______. The balloon records the information for them to study.
Li Jing and Liu Yan 44________ share a video of their balloon flying on the Internet. It gets more than 300,000 views (浏览 ).Most of them are from teenagers. They say the two girls have set a good example for them and they show a great 45________in it, too.
Now, the two girls are making a bigger team and ready for their next try.
book do excite favorite find help interest quick temperature travel
favorite
上下文
books
语意，词汇
travels
上下文,语法
excited
语意，语法
quickly
语意，语法
interest
语意，词汇
短文填空做题步骤(一选二变)
Step 1: 分析词汇（明确词义，标记词性）
Step 2：通读全文（大意，首尾句，复现词）
Step3: 推敲填词（确定词—确定词性—确定词形，
上下文，固定搭配，关键词）
Step4: 复核答案（复读，验证
拼写，大小写，一空一词)
1.句子成分完整（主谓宾、主系表）
增加修饰词（冠词、形物代、形容词、副词、）
2.句子成分不完整
是否需要填入主语（名/代/v-ing）或宾语（名/代），表语
是否缺少谓语动词（时态、语态、数保持一致）
3.两个句子间缺连词
判断原文空缺处所需单词的词性
4. 一个简单句有且只有一个谓语动词。
5. 名词主要做主语、宾语。(n.+v./v.+n.)
6. 限定词(the， this， that， a， my之类) +n.
7. 介词后+n./代/v-ing
8. 形容词：系动词后，名词前，复合不定代词后，宾补(make/keep/leave)
9. 副词：修饰动词或形容词，位于句首，be后实前
实战演练
Deng Qingming is one of the three Chinese astronauts carrying out China's Shenzhou-15 spaceship mission. He 1._______ got the chance to go to space after nearly 25 years of preparation.
Deng was born in a village in Jiangxi Province in 1966. As his 2._______ both worked in the fields, he had to look after his younger brothers and sisters. At that time, his dream was to go to college and find a job 3.__________ his family.
Deng 4._________ a member of the PLA Air Force (空军) since 1984. When he left his village that year, his friends came to say goodbye to him. He was deeply touched and decided to work hard. Years of hard 5.________ made him an excellent pilot, and he was chosen as one of the 6.________ group of Chinese astronauts in 1998.
阅读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。部分单词需进行词形转 换，每词限用一次.（每小题 1分，共 10分）2025湖北中考模拟考试题
finally
parent one train give final we be long take support
parents
to support
has been
training
first
For a long time, Deng served as a backup(后备) astronaut. His road to space was 7.________ than that of his teammates. He spent almost all of his time preparing and waiting and he 8.__________ the chance to travel to space in the end.
Besides that, Deng's wife supported him a lot. She 9.________ care of the whole family and never complained. "You've set an example to 10.________ daughter and we are proud of you." she told him.
After a long wait, he flew into space by Shenzhou-15 spaceship in November 2022 at last. Twenty-five years was quite a long time, but Deng never gave up. Whenever the nation needs him, he is always waiting there, ready to take on any challenge.
longer
parent one train give final we be long take support
was given
took
our
Sum up：
Step 1: 分析词汇(明确词义，标记词性)。
Step 2：通读全文(大意,首句，复现词）。
Step 3：推敲填词（词—词性—词形）
固 定
搭 配
副词
代词
数词
连词
介词
冠词
Step4: 复核答案（复读全文，验证答案）。
五大技巧
九大词类
名词
动词
形容词
句 法
分 析
上下
语境
基本
常识
语篇
标志
Homework:
1.Make a summary about how to do Cloze Test.
梳理怎样完成短文填空的方法。
2.Finish a Cloze Test on our exercise book to practice.
完成短文填空专练。
See you tomorrow!
Thanks for listening!

展开更多......

收起↑