【期末专项培优】特殊疑问句(含解析)-2025-2026学年七年级上册英语外研版(2024)

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【期末专项培优】特殊疑问句(含解析)-2025-2026学年七年级上册英语外研版(2024)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末专项培优 特殊疑问句
一.选择题(共5小题)
1.(2024秋 河东区校级期末)﹣_____?﹣It's Monday.(  )
A.What's this B.What's the date
C.What day is it D.Is it Monday
2.(2024秋 河东区校级期末)—________?
—I have it at about 6:30 in the morning.(  )
A.What time do you have breakfast
B.What do you do in the morning
C.Where do you have breakfast
D.Do you have breakfast in the morning
3.(2024秋 嘉兴期末)﹣What does Mr.Wang do on Friday evenings?
﹣______(  )
A.He is a manager.
B. He likes shopping.
C. He goes shopping with his family.
D.He is shopping with his family.
4.(2024秋 南开区期末)—________
—It's big and clean.There are ten buildings and a playground in it.(  )
A.What's your school like?
B.What does your school like?
C.How do you think of your school?
D.How do you want your school?
5.(2024秋 庄河市期末)—What day is it today?
—_____(  )
A. It's Friday.
B. It's in the morning.
C. It's ten o'clock.
D. It's January 4th.
二.句型转换(共10小题)
6.(2024秋 钦州期末)1 often watch TV at half past nine. (就划线部分提问)
   do you often watch TV?
7.(2024秋 钦州期末)Tom goes swimming for half an hour every day. (就划线部分提问)
   does Tom usually go swimming every day?
8.(2024秋 潍坊期末)My mother often watches TV in the living room at weekend.(对划线部分提问)
        your mother often do in the living room at weekend?
9.(2024秋 沙河口区期末) Students always clean the classroom on Friday afternoon.(对划线部分提问)
   
10.(2024秋 青州市期末)My father takes part in the Dragon Boat Race once a year.(对划线部分提问)
   ?
11.(2024秋 合肥期末) Lucy likes drawing at weekends.(对画线部分提问)
      Lucy like doing at weekends?
12.(2024秋 合肥期末)That girl in red is Linda.(对划线部分提问)
       that girl in red?
13.(2024秋 蜀山区期末)Lisa likes listening to English in the study.(对划线部分提问)
    does Lisa     listening to English?
14.(2024秋 庄河市期末)The dining hall is in front of the science lab.(划线部分提问)
    the dining hall?
15.(2024秋 庄河市期末)The teacher is talking with his students over there. (划线部分提问)
    the teacher    over there?
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共5小题)
1.(2024秋 河东区校级期末)﹣_____?﹣It's Monday.(  )
A.What's this B.What's the date
C.What day is it D.Is it Monday
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】﹣﹣今天是星期几?
﹣﹣今天是星期一.
【解答】What's this这是什么;What's the date几月几号;What day is it今天是星期几?Is it Monday是星期一吗.根据﹣It's Monday,这里表示星期一,询问星期用What day is it.
故选:C.
【点评】熟悉特殊疑问句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
2.(2024秋 河东区校级期末)—________?
—I have it at about 6:30 in the morning.(  )
A.What time do you have breakfast
B.What do you do in the morning
C.Where do you have breakfast
D.Do you have breakfast in the morning
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】A
【分析】——你什么时候吃早餐?
——我大约在早上六点半吃。
【解答】考查情景交际。What time do you have breakfast你什么时候吃早餐;What do you do in the morning你早上做什么;Where do you have breakfast你在哪里吃早餐;Do you have breakfast in the morning你早上吃早饭吗。根据答语"I have it at about 6:30 in the morning." 可知此处询问时间,考虑用What time do you have breakfast?提问。
故选:A。
【点评】对于考查特殊疑问句的题型,通常根据答语来确定疑问词。
3.(2024秋 嘉兴期末)﹣What does Mr.Wang do on Friday evenings?
﹣______(  )
A.He is a manager.
B. He likes shopping.
C. He goes shopping with his family.
D.He is shopping with his family.
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】C
【分析】﹣在周五晚上王先生做什么?
﹣他和他的家人去购物。
【解答】A.他是一位经理。B.他喜欢购物。C.他和他的家人去购物。D.他正在和他的家人购物。根据What does Mr.Wang do on Friday evenings(王先生在周五晚上做什么)可知,他和他的家人去购物。
故选:C。
【点评】做此类题,先分析选项,再结合句意和语法,正确作答。
4.(2024秋 南开区期末)—________
—It's big and clean.There are ten buildings and a playground in it.(  )
A.What's your school like?
B.What does your school like?
C.How do you think of your school?
D.How do you want your school?
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】A
【分析】——你的学校怎么样?
——又大又干净。有十幢楼和一个操场。
【解答】What's your school like你的学校怎么样;What does your school like你的学校喜欢什么;How do you think of your school搭配错误;How do you want your school搭配错误。根据答语"It's big and clean."可知,此处询问对学校的评价。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握特殊疑问句的结构和回答方式,结合语境,给出答案。
5.(2024秋 庄河市期末)—What day is it today?
—_____(  )
A. It's Friday.
B. It's in the morning.
C. It's ten o'clock.
D. It's January 4th.
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】A
【分析】—今天是星期几?
—是星期五。
【解答】A.It's Friday.它是星期五。B.It's in the morning.它是在早晨。C.It's ten o'clock.它是十点钟。D.It's January 4th.它是一月4号。根据What day is it today?(今天是星期几?)可知是星期五符合语境。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握句意是解答本题的关键。
二.句型转换(共10小题)
6.(2024秋 钦州期末)1 often watch TV at half past nine. (就划线部分提问)
 What time do you often watch TV?
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】What time
【分析】我经常在九点半看电视。
你什么时候经常看电视?
【解答】原句划线部分at half past nine属于具体时刻,提问常用疑问词What time。再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句,原句为一般现在时,需借助动词do。
故填:What time。
【点评】对划线提问的题型,通常先选定疑问词,再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句。
7.(2024秋 钦州期末)Tom goes swimming for half an hour every day. (就划线部分提问)
 How long does Tom usually go swimming every day?
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】How long
【分析】汤姆每天游泳半小时。
汤姆通常每天去游泳多长时间?
【解答】原句划线部分for half an hour属于时间段,提问常用疑问词How long。再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句,原句为一般现在时,且主语Tom为第三人称单数,需借助动词does。
故填:How long。
【点评】对划线提问的题型,通常先选定疑问词,再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句。
8.(2024秋 潍坊期末)My mother often watches TV in the living room at weekend.(对划线部分提问)
  What    does  your mother often do in the living room at weekend?
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】What does
【分析】我妈妈周末经常在客厅看电视。
你妈妈周末经常在客厅做什么?
【解答】原句划线部分watches TV属于事件,提问常用疑问词What。再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句,原句为一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数,需借助动词does。
故填:What does。
【点评】对划线提问的题型,通常先选定疑问词,再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句。
9.(2024秋 沙河口区期末) Students always clean the classroom on Friday afternoon.(对划线部分提问)
 What do students always do on Friday afternoon ? 
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】What do students always do on Friday afternoon ?
【分析】学生们总是在星期五下午打扫教室。
学生们在星期五下午总是做什么?
【解答】根据要求,设空处句是一个特殊疑问句;划线部分是动词短语,是句子的谓语,因此应用特殊疑问词what提问,指"做什么";主语students是复数形式,且题干表述的是现在的情况,因此问句中应用助动词do,提至主语前;问句谓语应用do符合语境。
故填:What do students always do on Friday afternoon ?
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句的用法。解答此题时,需根据要求判断句式,再根据划线部分判断所选用的特殊疑问词,同时,需分析人称的数和时态等。
10.(2024秋 青州市期末)My father takes part in the Dragon Boat Race once a year.(对划线部分提问)
 How often does your father take part in the Dragon Boat Race ?
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】How often does your father take part in the Dragon Boat Race
【分析】你爸爸多久参加一次龙舟比赛?
【解答】根据划线部分once a year(一年一次)表示频率,可知对其提问用how often意为"多久一次",用来提问在某一特定的时间进行某个动作的次数。特殊疑问句语序为:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,主语为my father(我的爸爸),变成一般疑问句时第一人称需要变成第二人称,因此需要变成your father,主语为第三人称单数,因此需要用助动词does,其余部分不变。
故填:How often does your father take part in the Dragon Boat Race。
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分,即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句,用疑问语序。
11.(2024秋 合肥期末) Lucy likes drawing at weekends.(对画线部分提问)
 What  does Lucy like doing at weekends?
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】What does
【分析】Lucy喜欢在周末画画。
Lucy喜欢在周末做什么?
【解答】分析所给肯定句的句子结构可知,划线部分drawing"画画"在句中作宾语,此处表示喜欢的一种事物;根据谓语likes"喜欢"可知时态为一般现在时。对于事物的提问应用特殊疑问词what;因Lucy为第三人称单数,则what后需加助动词does。
故答案为:What does。
【点评】本题考查用特殊疑问句对划线部分提问。要求学生熟练掌握基础的特殊疑问词的词义和用法,结合题目划线部分在句中的成分,选择恰当的疑问词,做出正确解答。
12.(2024秋 合肥期末)That girl in red is Linda.(对划线部分提问)
 Who  is  that girl in red?
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】Who;is
【分析】那个穿着红色衣服的女孩是Linda。
那个穿着红色衣服的女孩是谁?
【解答】分析所给肯定句的句子结构可知,划线部分Linda是指人,应用特殊疑问词who"谁"来提问,句首首字母需大写。在特殊疑问句中,需将be动词is提到主语前,位于特殊疑问词之后。
故填:Who;is。
【点评】本题考查用特殊疑问句对划线部分提问。要求学生熟练掌握基础的特殊疑问词的词义和用法,结合题目划线部分在句中的成分,选择恰当的疑问词,做出正确解答。
13.(2024秋 蜀山区期末)Lisa likes listening to English in the study.(对划线部分提问)
 Where  does Lisa  like  listening to English?
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】Where;like
【分析】丽莎喜欢在书房里听英语。
丽莎喜欢在哪里听英语?
【解答】根据题干,被划线部分的意思是"在书房里",是指地点,用"where"提问。助动词does后接动词原形。
故答案为:Where;like。
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分,即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句,用疑问语序。
14.(2024秋 庄河市期末)The dining hall is in front of the science lab.(划线部分提问)
 Where is  the dining hall?
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】Where is
【分析】食堂在科学实验室的前面。
食堂在哪里?
【解答】根据题干,被划线部分为in front of the science lab(在科学实验室的前面),在句中作地点状语,对地点提问用where;主语为the dining hall(食堂),谓语动词用第三人称单数,句子叙述的是一般的情况,用一般现在时。where位于句首,首字母大写。
故填:Where is。
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分,即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句,用疑问语序。
15.(2024秋 庄河市期末)The teacher is talking with his students over there. (划线部分提问)
 What's  the teacher  doing over there?
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】What's;doing
【分析】老师正在那边和他的学生交谈。
那边的老师正在干什么?
【解答】考查特殊疑问句。题干划线部分意为"正在交谈",在原句中作谓语,因而对此内容的提问应使用特殊疑问词what,do,句子时态是现在进行时。
故答案为:What's;doing。
【点评】考查句型转换,应判别划线部分的成分,结合所学知识选用适合的问法。
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