资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台期末专项培优 形容词一.选择题(共15小题)1.(2024秋 西城区期末)Traveling by train is_______than by plane and you can see the beautiful world through the window.( )A.relaxing B.much relaxingC.the most relaxing D.more relaxing2.(2024秋 广西)Our village becomes___________than before because of "Beautiful Villages" project.( )A.cheaper B.longer C.cleaner3.(2024秋 肥西县期末)﹣Do you know the population of Japan?﹣Sorry,I'm not sure.But it's______ than that of India.( )A.fewer B.less C. more D.smaller4.(2024秋 南开区期末)The population of India is________than________country in the world.( )A. much larger;any B. large;any otherC. larger;any other D. larger;the other5.(2024秋 滨海新区期末) Jogging in the countryside is ____________than jogging in the city because of the fresh air.( )A. comfortable B. more comfortableC. less comfortable D. most comfortable6.(2024秋 蜀山区期末)—Do you like the new film—The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Of course.I think it's _______than any other film.( )A.less B.worse C.more D.better7.(2024秋 沐川县期末)Shanghai is a ________ city than Tianjin.( )A.busily B.busy C.busier8.(2024秋 鼓楼区模拟)—Why do you like living in the countryside?—Because there's ________ noise and ________ cars there.( )A.less;fewer B.fewer;lessC.less;less9.(2024秋 庄河市期末)With the "double reduction"(双减),students have much _________ time to do after﹣school activities.( )A.many B.much C.more D.most10.(2024秋 宁河区期末) The wind is very strong.It is so___________ that it is difficult to walk.( )A. cloudy B. warm C. sunny D. windy11.(2024秋 河东区期末)Sheep are very______in this area.Every family has a sheep.( )A. difficult B. common C. possible D. hungry12.(2024秋 西青区期末)It's to read the map when you can't find the way.( )A.harmful B.helpful C.colourful D.beautiful13.(2024秋 和平区校级期末)What you said is ________ right.It is surly a ________ village.( )A.quiet;quite B.quite;quiteC.quiet;quiet D.quite;quiet14.(2024秋 浦北县期末)Amy is swimmer of the seven students.( )A.fast B.fasterC.the fastest15.(2024秋 重庆模拟)﹣﹣What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?﹣﹣Oh.It's one of __________ films I've ever seen.( )A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting期末专项培优 形容词参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共15小题)1.(2024秋 西城区期末)Traveling by train is_______than by plane and you can see the beautiful world through the window.( )A.relaxing B.much relaxingC.the most relaxing D.more relaxing【考点】形容词的比较级.【答案】D【分析】坐火车旅行比乘飞机更令人放松,并且你可以通过窗户看到美丽的世界。【解答】A令人放松的;B搭配错误;C最令人放松的;D更令人放松的。根据空后的than,可知为比较级,选项D符合语境。故选:D。【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。2.(2024秋 广西)Our village becomes___________than before because of "Beautiful Villages" project.( )A.cheaper B.longer C.cleaner【考点】形容词词义辨析;形容词的比较级.【答案】C【分析】因为"美丽乡村"工程,我们的村庄变得比以前更干净了。【解答】cheaper更便宜的;longer更长的;cleaner更干净的。根据"美丽乡村"可知,村庄比以前"更干净"。故选:C。【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。3.(2024秋 肥西县期末)﹣Do you know the population of Japan?﹣Sorry,I'm not sure.But it's______ than that of India.( )A.fewer B.less C. more D.smaller【考点】形容词的比较级.【答案】D【分析】﹣你知道日本的人口吗?﹣对不起,我不确定.但是它比印度的要少。【解答】根据the population of India可知形容人口多少用big和small,结合事实,日本人口比印度少。故选:D。【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。4.(2024秋 南开区期末)The population of India is________than________country in the world.( )A. much larger;any B. large;any otherC. larger;any other D. larger;the other【考点】形容词的比较级.【答案】C【分析】印度的人口比其他任何国家都多。【解答】A更大的多;任何的;B大的;任何其他的;C更大的;任何其他的;D更大的;另一个。根据第一空后的than,可知空处为比较级,排除选项B;第二空根据句意以及空后的country国家,为单数,可知选项C符合语境,表示″印度的人口比其他任何国家都多″。故选:C。【点评】考查形容词的比较级,分析题干,选出答案。5.(2024秋 滨海新区期末) Jogging in the countryside is ____________than jogging in the city because of the fresh air.( )A. comfortable B. more comfortableC. less comfortable D. most comfortable【考点】形容词的比较级.【答案】B【分析】在农村慢跑比在城市慢跑更舒适,因为空气新鲜。【解答】A.舒服的;B.比较舒服的;C.不太舒服的;D.最舒服的。根据than可知,用比较级,排除A和D;根据Jogging in the countryside is ____________than jogging in the city because of the fresh air(在农村慢跑比在城市慢跑......,因为空气新鲜)可知,在农村慢跑比在城市慢跑更舒适,因为空气新鲜。故选:B。【点评】做此类题,先分析选项,再结合句意和语法,正确作答。6.(2024秋 蜀山区期末)—Do you like the new film—The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Of course.I think it's _______than any other film.( )A.less B.worse C.more D.better【考点】形容词词义辨析;形容词的比较级.【答案】D【分析】—你喜欢这个新电影——《长津湖》吗?—当然。我认为它比其他任何电影都更好。【解答】A更少的;B更糟糕的;C更多的;D更好的。根据空后的than,可知空处为比较级,根据句意可知,选项D符合语境,表示″我认为它比其他任何电影都更好″。故选:D。【点评】考查形容词的比较级,分析题干,选出答案。7.(2024秋 沐川县期末)Shanghai is a ________ city than Tianjin.( )A.busily B.busy C.busier【考点】形容词的比较级.【答案】C【分析】上海是一个比天津更繁忙的城市。【解答】busily忙地,是副词;busy忙的,繁忙的,是形容词;busier是busy的比较级。根据句意和空格后面的than可知,要用形容词的比较级修饰名词city,作定语。故选:C。【点评】考查形容词的比较级,要牢记形容词的比较级的构成及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。8.(2024秋 鼓楼区模拟)—Why do you like living in the countryside?—Because there's ________ noise and ________ cars there.( )A.less;fewer B.fewer;lessC.less;less【考点】形容词词义辨析;形容词的比较级.【答案】A【分析】﹣﹣你为什么喜欢住在乡下呢?﹣﹣因为噪音比较少,汽车也比较少.【解答】less的原级是little,所以后面只能修饰不可数名词;fewer的原级是few,所以后面只能修饰可数名词.第一个空后面的noise是不可数名词,所以要用less来修饰,第二个空后面是cars,是可数名词复数,所以要用fewer来修饰。故选:A.【点评】首先要掌握这几个词以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.9.(2024秋 庄河市期末)With the "double reduction"(双减),students have much _________ time to do after﹣school activities.( )A.many B.much C.more D.most【考点】形容词的比较级.【答案】C【分析】随着"双减",学生有更多的时间进行课外活动。【解答】根据关键词much和题干可知,此题句意为:随着"双减",学生有更多的时间进行课外活动。结合空后名词time可知,此句考查形容词many的比较级,much修饰比较级,排除ABD。故选:C。【点评】根据关键词和句意确定形容词的比较等级,确定其正确形式。10.(2024秋 宁河区期末) The wind is very strong.It is so___________ that it is difficult to walk.( )A. cloudy B. warm C. sunny D. windy【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】D【分析】风很大。风如此大,以至于走路很困难。【解答】 cloudy多云的;warm暖和的;sunny晴朗的;windy有风的。根据The wind is very strong.(风很大。)可知,此处是说"风如此大,以至于走路很困难。"故选:D。【点评】考查形容词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。11.(2024秋 河东区期末)Sheep are very______in this area.Every family has a sheep.( )A. difficult B. common C. possible D. hungry【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】绵羊在这个地区很常见。每个家庭都有一只羊。【解答】A.困难的;B.常见的;C.可能的;D.饥饿的。根据Every family has a sheep(每个家庭都有一只羊)可知,绵羊在这个地区很常见。故选:B。【点评】做此类题,先分析选项,再结合句意和语法,正确作答。12.(2024秋 西青区期末)It's to read the map when you can't find the way.( )A.harmful B.helpful C.colourful D.beautiful【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】当你找不到路的时候看地图是很有帮助的。【解答】A.有害的;B.有帮助的;C.多彩的;D.漂亮的。根据句意可知,迷路了看地图应该是"有帮助的"。故选:B。【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语,最终确定具体的形式作答。13.(2024秋 和平区校级期末)What you said is ________ right.It is surly a ________ village.( )A.quiet;quite B.quite;quiteC.quiet;quiet D.quite;quiet【考点】副词词义辨析;形容词词义辨析.【答案】D【分析】你说的很对,这确实是一个安静的村庄。【解答】quiet"安静的",形容词;quite"很、非常、相当",副词。该句中,副词修饰形容词right,第一空填quite;形容词修饰名词village,第二空填quiet。故选:D。【点评】熟悉副词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。14.(2024秋 浦北县期末)Amy is swimmer of the seven students.( )A.fast B.fasterC.the fastest【考点】形容词的最高级.【答案】C【分析】艾米是七名学生中游泳最快的人。【解答】A快地;B更快地;C最快地。根据of the seven students(七名学生中),可知应用最高级,选项C符合语境。故选:C。【点评】考查形容词的最高级,分析题干,选出答案。15.(2024秋 重庆模拟)﹣﹣What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?﹣﹣Oh.It's one of __________ films I've ever seen.( )A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting【考点】形容词的最高级.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣你觉得昨天看的电影怎么样?﹣﹣哦,这是我看过的最有趣的电影之一.【解答】根据It's one of __________ films I've ever seen,可知one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数表示…中最…的一个.形容词最高级前面一般加the.故选:D.【点评】根据句意,用合适的比较级或最高级完成本题.21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览