资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台期末专项培优 副词一.选择题(共15小题)1.(2024秋 西城区期末)Please listen_______so that you can write down all the information.( )A.careful B.carelessC.carefully D.carelessly2.(2024秋 大连期末)The boy broke his leg so we'd better send him to the hospital .( )A.suddenly B.especiallyC.probably D.immediately3.(2024秋 浦北县期末)He was not feeling well. ,he still went to work.( )A.So B.However C.Although4.(2024秋 滨海新区期末) In China,people often open the gift later,while in the US,people open it ____________.( )A. heavily B. badlyC. loudly D. immediately5.(2024秋 河东区期末)I will go to Shanghai on holiday,but I can't decide now.( )A.suddenly B.probablyC.immediately D.especially6.(2024秋 和平区校级期末)What you said is ________ right.It is surly a ________ village.( )A.quiet;quite B.quite;quiteC.quiet;quiet D.quite;quiet7.(2024秋 河北区期末) You________ need to take a scarf with you.It is cold.( )A. suddenly B. probably C. quickly D. easily8.(2024秋 海林市期末)He didn't write__________ ,though he had__________ .( )A.careful enough;enough time B.carefully enough;enough time C.enough careful;time enough9.(2024秋 市中区期末)Could you give me some__________on how to learn English__________?( )A.advices;good B.advice;wellC.suggestion;well10.(2024秋 河东区期末)In fact,Betty is growing______in her class.( )A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. a fastest11.(2024秋 河北区期末) Betty studies________of all the students.And every teacher likes her.( )A. hard B. harderC. much harder D. hardest12.(2024秋 肥西县期末)Jane jumped _____ of the six students in the sports meeting.( )A.far B.farther C.farthest D.further13.(2024秋 宁河区期末)Anna always talks about her ideas.I think she needs to listen ________.( )A.better B.best C.more D.most14.(2024秋 天津期末)This year we are training ______ than last year because we want to win.( )A.careful B.carefullyC.more carefully D.most carefully15.(2024秋 南开区期末)—________will the weather be like in Hainan in December?—It will________ be warm.( )A. How;probably B. What;mayC. How's;may D. What;probably期末专项培优 副词参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共15小题)1.(2024秋 西城区期末)Please listen_______so that you can write down all the information.( )A.careful B.carelessC.carefully D.carelessly【考点】副词词义辨析.【答案】C【分析】请仔细听,以便记下所有的信息。【解答】careful小心的;careless粗心大意的;carefully仔细地;carelessly粗心地。listen"听"是动词,因而此处应用副词修饰,故排除A和B;根据后文so that you can write down all the information.(以便记下所有的信息。)可知,空处应为carefully"仔细地"最符合句意。故选:C。【点评】本题考查形容词和副词词义辨析,要求学生辨认选项词语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。2.(2024秋 大连期末)The boy broke his leg so we'd better send him to the hospital .( )A.suddenly B.especiallyC.probably D.immediately【考点】副词词义辨析.【答案】D【分析】男孩摔断了腿,所以我们最好马上送他去医院。【解答】A.suddenly突然 B.especially尤其 C.probably可能 D.immediately 立刻。根据The boy broke his leg,可知摔断腿应该立刻去医院。故选:D。【点评】熟悉副词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。3.(2024秋 浦北县期末)He was not feeling well. ,he still went to work.( )A.So B.However C.Although【考点】副词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】他觉得不舒服。可是,他还继续工作。【解答】A.所以;B.然而;C.虽然。根据He was not feeling well(他觉得不舒服)和he still went to work(他还继续工作)可知,前后是转折关系。故选:B。【点评】做此类题,先分析选项,再结合句意和语法,正确作答。4.(2024秋 滨海新区期末) In China,people often open the gift later,while in the US,people open it ____________.( )A. heavily B. badlyC. loudly D. immediately【考点】副词词义辨析.【答案】D【分析】在中国,人们通常会稍后打开礼物,而在美国,人们会立即打开。【解答】A沉重地;B坏得;C大声地;D立刻。根据In China,people often open the gift later(在中国,人们通常会稍后打开礼物)及while可知,此处是而在美国,人们会立即打开。故选:D。【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。5.(2024秋 河东区期末)I will go to Shanghai on holiday,but I can't decide now.( )A.suddenly B.probablyC.immediately D.especially【考点】副词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】我可能会去上海度假,但我现在还不能决定。【解答】suddenly"突然";probably"可能";immediately"立即";especially"尤其是"。根据but I can't decide now(但我现在还不能决定)可知,我可能会去上海度假。故选:B。【点评】掌握不同选项的意思和用法是解答此题的关键。6.(2024秋 和平区校级期末)What you said is ________ right.It is surly a ________ village.( )A.quiet;quite B.quite;quiteC.quiet;quiet D.quite;quiet【考点】副词词义辨析;形容词词义辨析.【答案】D【分析】你说的很对,这确实是一个安静的村庄。【解答】quiet"安静的",形容词;quite"很、非常、相当",副词。该句中,副词修饰形容词right,第一空填quite;形容词修饰名词village,第二空填quiet。故选:D。【点评】熟悉副词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。7.(2024秋 河北区期末) You________ need to take a scarf with you.It is cold.( )A. suddenly B. probably C. quickly D. easily【考点】副词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】你可能需要带一条围巾。天气很冷。【解答】suddenly突然;probably可能;quickly快速地;easily容易地。根据"It's cold.(天气很冷。)"可知,此处是说外面冷,可能需要围巾,用副词probably。故选:B。【点评】考查副词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。8.(2024秋 海林市期末)He didn't write__________ ,though he had__________ .( )A.careful enough;enough timeB.carefully enough;enough timeC.enough careful;time enough【考点】副词词义辨析;形容词的位置;副词的位置.【答案】B【分析】他虽然有足够的时间,但写得不够细心。【解答】句子中enough修饰形容词或者副词,应该放在形容词或者副词的后面,句子中修饰动词write使用副词形式carefully;enough修饰名词time应该放在名词的前面。故选:B。【点评】熟悉形容词的位置,根据enough的用法解答即可。9.(2024秋 市中区期末)Could you give me some__________on how to learn English__________?( )A.advices;good B.advice;wellC.suggestion;well【考点】名词词义辨析;副词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】你能给我一些如何学好英语的建议吗?【解答】some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,advice是不可数名词,suggestion是可数名词,所以第一个空格用advice或suggestions都可以,排除A和C选项;第二个空格是修饰动词learn,所以用副词,good是形容词,well是副词,所以第二个空格填well。故选:B。【点评】辨析每个选项的词义,结合语境选出正确的答案。10.(2024秋 河东区期末)In fact,Betty is growing______in her class.( )A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. a fastest【考点】副词的最高级.【答案】C【分析】事实上,贝蒂在她班里长得最快。【解答】A项意思是快速地,是原级;B项意思是更快地,是比较级;C项意思是最快地,是最高级;D项是错误选项,没有这种形式。根据句子的意思,Betty在她班里长得最快,因此要用最高级形式。故选:C。【点评】掌握副词最高级的用法是解答本题的关键。11.(2024秋 河北区期末) Betty studies________of all the students.And every teacher likes her.( )A. hard B. harderC. much harder D. hardest【考点】副词的最高级.【答案】D【分析】Betty是所有学生中学习最努力的。每个老师都喜欢她。【解答】hard努力地,副词,A原级;B比较级;C比较级;D最高级。根据of all the students(在所有学生中)可知此处表示最高级。故选:D。【点评】本题考查句子结构,需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。12.(2024秋 肥西县期末)Jane jumped _____ of the six students in the sports meeting.( )A.far B.farther C.farthest D.further【考点】副词的最高级.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】简在运动会的六个学生中跳得最远.【解答】far远的,farther更远的,farthest最远的,further更远的,根据of the six students 可知用最高级.故选:C.【点评】此题考查副词的比较级和最高级,首先理解副词的比较级和最高级的用法,结合语境,仔细分析,可得出答案.13.(2024秋 宁河区期末)Anna always talks about her ideas.I think she needs to listen ________.( )A.better B.best C.more D.most【考点】副词的比较级.【答案】C【分析】安娜总是谈论她的想法,我认为她需要更多地倾听。【解答】better更好,good/well的比较级;best最好,good/well的最高级;more更多,many/much的比较级;most最多,many/much的最高级。根据"Anna always talks about her ideas.(安娜总是谈论她的想法。) "可知,安娜总是谈论自己的想法,所以我认为她应该多倾听。修饰动词listen要用比较级more。故选:C。【点评】熟悉副词比较级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。14.(2024秋 天津期末)This year we are training ______ than last year because we want to win.( )A.careful B.carefullyC.more carefully D.most carefully【考点】副词的比较级.【答案】C【分析】今年我们的训练比去年更加认真,因为我们想要赢。【解答】careful仔细的,认真的,形容词;carefully仔细地,认真地,副词;more carefully更仔细地,更认真地,副词比较级;most carefully最仔细地,最认真地,副词最高级;分析句子可知,此处修饰动词train,应使用副词;由比较级的标志词than可知,此处是二者相比较,应使用副词比较级。故选:C。【点评】搞清楚比较级的标志词。15.(2024秋 南开区期末)—________will the weather be like in Hainan in December?—It will________ be warm.( )A. How;probably B. What;mayC. How's;may D. What;probably【考点】疑问代词;副词修饰形容词.【答案】D【分析】—海南12月份的天气会怎么样?—天气可能会暖和。【解答】How怎样,疑问副词;What什么疑问代词;probably可能地;may可以,情态动词。文句中—________will the weather be like 的like是介词,句中缺少宾语,故用what做like的宾语,排除AC;第二空前面有情态动词will,空格处不能再用情态动词,用副词probably作状语。故选:D。【点评】掌握特殊疑问词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览