资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台期末专项培优 形容词一.选择题(共13小题)1.(2024秋 崂山区期末)Mike's grandpa is 70,but he is very____.He plays ping﹣pong every afternoon.( )A. tidy B. healthy C. happy D.kind2.(2024秋 崂山区期末)I can go shopping with you now.I'm____.( )A.fat B.cool C. easy D. free3.(2024秋 绥中县期末) I don't love playing computer games because it is___________.( )A. relaxing B. useful C. boring D. healthy4.(2024秋 赫山区期末)—Do you like the box?— No,I don't.It's too__________ .I want a big one.( )A.old B.short C.small5.(2024秋 江岸区期末)—We have a game at 4:00.Would you like to join us?—Sorry,the same game again!It's ________ for me.( )A.interesting B.differentC.relaxing D.boring6.(2024秋 江岸区期末) The astronauts(宇航员) are real heroes and ________ to stay in the hotel.( )A.relaxing B.difficult C.different D.welcome7.(2024秋 江岸区期末)—How ________ those students' handwriting is!—It is important for students to have beautiful writing.( )A.kind B.easy C.cool D.hard8.(2024秋 南宁期末)Dad is still sleeping now.He is very ______after working all night.( )A.afraid B.tired C.strong9.(2024秋 南宁期末)—Don't go swimming alone in the river!—You're right.It's very ______.( )A.special B.dangerous C.funny10.(2024秋 通山县期末)Lily and Lisa look______,but they come from______ families.( )A.same;the different B.different;the sameC.the same;different D.different;same11.(2024秋 通山县期末)Tom is an ________and we are ________.( )A. English boy;ChineseB. English;a ChineseC. English boy;a ChineseD. English;Chinese12.(2024秋 青山区期末)—Dad,I want to buy a new model plane but I'm __________ now.—You can ask your mum for some money.( )A. tall B. short C. old D. busy13.(2024秋 阜平县期末)﹣Let's watch TV.﹣It's 11:00 in the evening.That's not the_____time.( )A. right B. late C.sure D. old二.用所给单词正确形式填空(共2小题)14.(2024秋 乌拉特前旗期末) My pen friend is a (China) girl.15.(2024秋 包河区期末) It's (tradition) in China to eat moon cake during the Mid﹣Autumn Day.期末专项培优 形容词参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共13小题)1.(2024秋 崂山区期末)Mike's grandpa is 70,but he is very____.He plays ping﹣pong every afternoon.( )A. tidy B. healthy C. happy D.kind【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】麦克的爷爷70岁了,但是他是非常健康的。他每天下午打乒乓球。【解答】A整洁的;B健康的;C快乐的;D善良的。根据He plays ping﹣pong every afternoon.(他每天下午打乒乓球。)可知是麦克的爷爷70岁了,但是他是非常健康的。故选:B。【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。2.(2024秋 崂山区期末)I can go shopping with you now.I'm____.( )A.fat B.cool C. easy D. free【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】D【分析】我现在可以和你一起去购物。我是空闲的。【解答】A胖的;B凉爽的;C容易的;D空闲的。根据I can go shopping with you now.(我现在可以和你一起去购物。)可知是我是空闲的,选项D符合语境。故选:D。【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。3.(2024秋 绥中县期末) I don't love playing computer games because it is___________.( )A. relaxing B. useful C. boring D. healthy【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】C【分析】我不喜欢玩电脑游戏,因为它很无聊。【解答】relaxing放松的;useful有用的;boring无聊的;healthy健康的,都是形容词。根据主句句意"我不喜欢玩电脑游戏"可知,原因状语从句句意为"因为它很无聊",要填"无聊的",其它选项语意不通。故选:C。【点评】考查形容词词义辨析,要牢记形容词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。4.(2024秋 赫山区期末)—Do you like the box?— No,I don't.It's too__________ .I want a big one.( )A.old B.short C.small【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】C【分析】—你喜欢这个箱子吗?—不,我不喜欢。它太小了。我想要一个大的。【解答】old老的,旧的;short短的;small小的。根据句中I want a big one"我想要个大的"可知,它对我来说太小了。故选:C。【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。5.(2024秋 江岸区期末)—We have a game at 4:00.Would you like to join us?—Sorry,the same game again!It's ________ for me.( )A.interesting B.differentC.relaxing D.boring【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】D【分析】—我们4:00有一场比赛。你想加入我们吗?—抱歉,又是同样的比赛!对我来说很无聊。【解答】A有趣的;B不同的;C令人放松的;D无聊的;根据所给的形容词词义以及语境:Sorry,the same game again!(抱歉,又是同样的比赛!)可知,很无聊的。故选:D。【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。6.(2024秋 江岸区期末) The astronauts(宇航员) are real heroes and ________ to stay in the hotel.( )A.relaxing B.difficult C.different D.welcome【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】D【分析】宇航员是真正的英雄,欢迎他们入住酒店。【解答】A令人放松的;B困难的;C不同的;D受欢迎的;根据所给的形容词词义以及语境:The astronauts(宇航员) are real heroes (宇航员是真正的英雄),因此他们是受到欢迎入住这家酒店的。故选:D。【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。7.(2024秋 江岸区期末)—How ________ those students' handwriting is!—It is important for students to have beautiful writing.( )A.kind B.easy C.cool D.hard【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】C【分析】—那些学生的字写得多酷啊!—优美的文笔对学生来说很重要。【解答】A善良的;B容易的;C酷的;D艰难的;根据所给的形容词词义和语境:It is important for students to have beautiful writing.(优美的文笔对学生来说很重要。)可知,学生们写得很酷,很好。故选:C。【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。8.(2024秋 南宁期末)Dad is still sleeping now.He is very ______after working all night.( )A.afraid B.tired C.strong【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】爸爸现在还在睡觉。工作了一整夜后,他很累。【解答】A害怕得;B累的;C强壮的;根据所给的形容词词义以及语境:after working all night(工作了一整夜后)可知,因为爸爸工作了一整夜,他很累。故选:B。【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。9.(2024秋 南宁期末)—Don't go swimming alone in the river!—You're right.It's very ______.( )A.special B.dangerous C.funny【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】—不要一个人去河里游泳!—你是对的。这很危险。【解答】A特别的;B危险的;C有趣的;根据所给的形容词词义以及语境:Don't go swimming alone in the river!(不要一个人去河里游泳!)可知,那样做很危险。故选:B。【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。10.(2024秋 通山县期末)Lily and Lisa look______,but they come from______ families.( )A.same;the different B.different;the sameC.the same;different D.different;same【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】C【分析】莉莉和丽莎看起来一样,但她们来自不同的家庭.【解答】the same"相同的"固定搭配.A、D不正确.应该是"莉莉和丽莎看起来相同,但是来自不同的家庭",第一个空用the same.第二个空用different"不同的".B不正确.故选:C.【点评】考查形容词,掌握固定搭配the same"相同的",掌握一些常识,结合语境,选择合适答案.11.(2024秋 通山县期末)Tom is an ________and we are ________.( )A. English boy;ChineseB. English;a ChineseC. English boy;a ChineseD. English;Chinese【考点】名词短语;形容词词义辨析.【答案】A【分析】汤姆是一个英国男孩,我们是中国人。【解答】English boy英国男孩;Chinese中国人;English英语。根据句意"汤姆是一个英国男孩,我们是中国人。"由an可知第一空是English boy;由are可知第二空是Chinese。故选:A。【点评】熟悉名词短语和形容词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。12.(2024秋 青山区期末)—Dad,I want to buy a new model plane but I'm __________ now.—You can ask your mum for some money.( )A. tall B. short C. old D. busy【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】—爸爸,我想买一架新型号的飞机,但我现在手头紧。—你可以向你妈妈要钱。【解答】tall高的;short矮的、短的、短缺的、手头紧的;old老的、旧的;busy忙的。根据"爸爸,我想买一架新型号的飞机,但我现在是......"可知,应该是"手头紧的"。故选:B。【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。13.(2024秋 阜平县期末)﹣Let's watch TV.﹣It's 11:00 in the evening.That's not the_____time.( )A. right B. late C.sure D. old【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】A【分析】﹣我们看电视吧。﹣现在是晚上十一点。现在不是时候。【解答】right正确的,合适的;late迟到的;sure确定的;old老的,旧的。根据It's 11:00 in the evening(现在是晚上十一点)可知不是看电视的时间,right符合题意。故选:A。【点评】掌握形容词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案。二.用所给单词正确形式填空(共2小题)14.(2024秋 乌拉特前旗期末) My pen friend is a Chinese (China) girl.【考点】形容词作定语.【答案】Chinese【分析】我的笔友是一个中国女孩。【解答】China"中国",名词。此处是它的形容词形式Chinese"中国的",作定语。故答案为:Chinese。【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。15.(2024秋 包河区期末) It's traditional (tradition) in China to eat moon cake during the Mid﹣Autumn Day.【考点】形容词作表语.【答案】traditional【分析】中秋节吃月饼是中国的传统。【解答】tradition传统,名词。这里is系动词,系表结构,填形容词traditional"传统的",作表语。故答案为:traditional。【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览