资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台期末专项培优 动词短语一.选择题(共15小题)1.(2024秋 锦江区校级期末) Mom,don't worry!We are old enough to ________ourselves.( )A. look for B. look afterC. look at2.(2024秋 黑龙江期末)James ______ doing Baduanjin(八段锦) last year.And he thinks it makes him sleep well.( )A.dressed up B.put upC.took up3.(2024秋 厦门期末)﹣ Honey, I am too tired. Can I leave the kids to you?﹣ Don't worry, dear. I'll ____________ them. You go and have a rest.( )A.look for B.look atC.look after4.(2024秋 金牛区期末)To keep healthy,you must ______ yourself more when you are upset.( )A.look after B.look forC.look forward to5.(2024秋 硚口区期末)I like the saying,"Hope for the best,________ the worst,and take whatever comes."( )A.prepare for B.care aboutC.find out D.ready for6.(2024秋 泸西县期末)Our teachers give us some useful advice on how to the final exams.( )A.look for B.hang outC.prepare for D.write down7.(2024秋 南华县期末)Anna comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and _______which university is the best for her to attend.( )A.blow out B.find out C.come out D.bring out8.(2024秋 永善县期末)Both tigers and lions ________ meat.( )A.feed on B.feed withC.look up D.look after9.(2024秋 江汉区期末)—What are you going to do with the invitation?—I'm pretty sure I'm going to ________ it ________.( )A.turn;on B.turn;off C.turn;down D.turn;up10.(2024秋 陇南期末)—What makes him so rich?—Maybe it ___________his talent and hard work.( )A.is similar to B.is up toC.brings out D.has to do with11.(2024秋 陇南期末)My grandpa is sleeping.Will you please______the radio?( )A.turn down B.turn up C.turn on D.cut down12.(2024秋 鞍山期末)David is kind and he often ________ students with their schoolwork in his free time.( )A.puts out B.helps out C.takes out D.comes out13.(2024秋 武汉期末)—What a mess!Let's throw these old desks away.—OK.They really __________ too much room!( )A. stand up B. pick up C. bring up D. take up14.(2024秋 高新区期末)—Do you get along well with your new English teacher?—Sure.She's the best!I think she ______the best in me.( )A. found out B. brought outC. picked out15.(2024秋 江汉区期末)—The box ________ too much room.Can you take it away?—Sorry,I'll move it to my room at once.( )A.tidies up B.puts up C.takes up D.turns up期末专项培优 动词短语参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共15小题)1.(2024秋 锦江区校级期末) Mom,don't worry!We are old enough to ________ourselves.( )A. look for B. look afterC. look at【考点】动词短语.【答案】B【分析】妈妈,别担心!我们已经长大了,可以照顾自己了。【解答】look for寻找;look after照顾;look at看。根据Mom,don't worry!We are old enough to…ourselves.(妈妈,别担心!我们已经长大了,可以……自己了。)可知,此处是说"妈妈,别担心!我们已经长大了,可以照顾自己了。"故选:B。【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。2.(2024秋 黑龙江期末)James ______ doing Baduanjin(八段锦) last year.And he thinks it makes him sleep well.( )A.dressed up B.put upC.took up【考点】动词短语.【答案】C【分析】詹姆斯从去年开始练八段锦。并且他认为八段锦使他睡得好。【解答】A打扮;B张贴,举起;C开始从事。根据句意可知,选项C符合语境,表示″詹姆斯从去年开始练八段锦。并且他认为八段锦使他睡得好″。故选:C。【点评】考查动词短语,分析题干,选出答案。3.(2024秋 厦门期末)﹣ Honey, I am too tired. Can I leave the kids to you?﹣ Don't worry, dear. I'll ____________ them. You go and have a rest.( )A.look for B.look atC.look after【考点】动词短语.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣亲爱的,我太累了.我能把孩子们留给你吗?﹣不要担心,亲爱的.我会照顾他们的.你去休息一会.【解答】A look for 寻找;B look at 看;C look after 照顾.根据句意"你去休息一会",可知,空格处表示"我会照顾他们的",所以用动词短语look after符合语境.故选:C.【点评】辨析每个选项的词义,结合语境选出正确的答案.4.(2024秋 金牛区期末)To keep healthy,you must ______ yourself more when you are upset.( )A.look after B.look forC.look forward to【考点】动词短语.【答案】A【分析】为了保持健康,当你沮丧的时候,你必须多照顾自己。【解答】look after照顾;look for寻找;look forward to期待。根据To keep healthy(为了保持健康)可知,此处是说"当你沮丧的时候,你必须多照顾自己。"故选:A。【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。5.(2024秋 硚口区期末)I like the saying,"Hope for the best,________ the worst,and take whatever comes."( )A.prepare for B.care aboutC.find out D.ready for【考点】动词短语.【答案】A【分析】我喜欢这个谚语,"抱最好的希望,做最坏的打算,接受任何可能发生的事情."【解答】prepare for准备,动词短语;care about关心,动词短语;find out找到,动词短语;ready for准备,形容词短语。Hope for 是动词短语,选项A符合题意,故选:A。【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.6.(2024秋 泸西县期末)Our teachers give us some useful advice on how to the final exams.( )A.look for B.hang outC.prepare for D.write down【考点】动词短语.【答案】C【分析】我们的老师就如何准备期末考试给了我们一些有用的建议。【解答】look for寻找;hang out闲逛;prepare for准备;write down写下。根据the final exams(期末考试)可知,此处是说"我们的老师就如何准备期末考试给了我们一些有用的建议。"故选:C。【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。7.(2024秋 南华县期末)Anna comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and _______which university is the best for her to attend.( )A.blow out B.find out C.come out D.bring out【考点】动词短语.【答案】B【分析】安娜来中国是为了体验中国文化,找出哪所大学最适合她。【解答】blow out吹灭;find out找出,查明;come out出来;bring out拿出来。根据Anna comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture(安娜来中国是为了体验中国文化)可知,此处是说"安娜来中国是为了体验中国文化,找出哪所大学最适合她。"故选:B。【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。8.(2024秋 永善县期末)Both tigers and lions ________ meat.( )A.feed on B.feed withC.look up D.look after【考点】动词短语.【答案】A【分析】老虎和狮子都以肉为食。【解答】feed on以……为食;feed with给……添加;look up查阅;look after照顾。根据"meat"可知,老虎和狮子都以肉为食。故选:A。【点评】掌握不同动词短语是解题关键。9.(2024秋 江汉区期末)—What are you going to do with the invitation?—I'm pretty sure I'm going to ________ it ________.( )A.turn;on B.turn;off C.turn;down D.turn;up【考点】动词短语.【答案】C【分析】—你打算怎么处理请柬?—我很确定我会拒绝的。【解答】turn on打开;turn off关闭;turn down拒绝;turn up出现。it指代前文提到的invitation,此处应是表示"拒绝请柬"。故选:C。【点评】考查动词短语辨析,分析题干,选出答案。10.(2024秋 陇南期末)—What makes him so rich?—Maybe it ___________his talent and hard work.( )A.is similar to B.is up toC.brings out D.has to do with【考点】动词短语.【答案】D【分析】——是什么让他这么富有?——也许这与他的才能和努力工作有关。【解答】is similar to与...相似;is up to由...决定;brings out取出,呈出;has to do with与…有关。根据前句句意"是什么让他这么富有"可知,要回答"也许这与他的才能和努力工作有关",填"与…有关",其它选项语意不通。故选:D。【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。11.(2024秋 陇南期末)My grandpa is sleeping.Will you please______the radio?( )A.turn down B.turn up C.turn on D.cut down【考点】动词短语.【答案】A【分析】我爷爷正在睡觉,请把收音机关小好吗?【解答】turn down关小;turn up调大;turn on打开;cut down砍倒,都是动词短语。根据前句句意"我爷爷正在睡觉"可知,后句为"请把收音机关小好吗",要填"关小",其它选项语意不通。故选:A。【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。12.(2024秋 鞍山期末)David is kind and he often ________ students with their schoolwork in his free time.( )A.puts out B.helps out C.takes out D.comes out【考点】动词短语.【答案】B【分析】大卫很善良,他经常在空闲时间帮助学生做功课。【解答】puts out扑灭;helps out帮忙;takes out拿出;comes out出现,出版。根据句意可知,选项B符合语境,表示"大卫很善良,他经常在空闲时间帮助学生做功课"。故选B。【点评】考查动词短语,分析题干,选出答案。13.(2024秋 武汉期末)—What a mess!Let's throw these old desks away.—OK.They really __________ too much room!( )A. stand up B. pick up C. bring up D. take up【考点】动词短语.【答案】D【分析】—真是一团糟!让我们把这些旧桌子扔掉吧。—好的。它们占用的空间真的太大了!【解答】stand up起立;pick up捡起;bring up养育;take up占用。根据What a mess!Let's throw these old desks away.(真是一团糟!让我们把这些旧桌子扔掉吧。)可知,此处是说"它们占用的空间真的太大了!"故选:D。【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。14.(2024秋 高新区期末)—Do you get along well with your new English teacher?—Sure.She's the best!I think she ______the best in me.( )A. found out B. brought outC. picked out【考点】动词短语.【答案】B【分析】—你和新来的英语老师相处得好吗?—当然。她是最棒的!我认为她使我显现出最好的一面。【解答】A查明;B使显现;C辨别从。根据句意可知,选项B符合语境,表示"我认为她使我显现出最好的一面"。故选:B。【点评】考查动词短语,分析题干,选出答案。15.(2024秋 江汉区期末)—The box ________ too much room.Can you take it away?—Sorry,I'll move it to my room at once.( )A.tidies up B.puts up C.takes up D.turns up【考点】动词短语.【答案】C【分析】—这箱子占的地方太大了。你能把它拿走吗?—抱歉,我马上把它搬到我的房间去。【解答】tidies up整理;puts up张贴;takes up占据;turns up出现。根据句意可知,选项C符合语境,表示"这箱子占的地方太大了。你能把它拿走吗"?故选:C。【点评】考查动词短语,分析题干,选出答案。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览