资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台期末专项培优 形容词一.选择题(共7小题)1.(2024秋 青山区期末)—The farmers made a Tian'anmen Square model with millions of corns.—Wow!There are always many __________ people around us!( )A. local B. creative C. polite D. humorous2.(2024秋 孝义市期末)—It's to talk back to your mother,Ben.—Sorry,Dad.I won't do that again.( )A.dangerous B.impolite C.scary3.(2024秋 修水县期末)You'd better do something fun before big tests.It will make you ______.( )A.worried B.disappointedC.bored D.relaxed4.(2024秋 南宁期末) I think listening to light music is ________.It makes me forget my unhappiness.( )A. nervous B. dangerous C. relaxing5.(2024秋 南昌期末)Listening to music helps a lot before tests.It can make you feel _________.( )A.awful B.relaxed C.uneasy D.down6.(2024秋 包河区期末) The bad people paid for their actions in the end.That sounds really ________.( )A. strange B. fair C. difficult D. blind7.(2024秋 南昌期末)—Have you seen the documentary named March of the Penguins?—Yeah,I enjoy it a lot!It's _________ one that I have ever seen.( )A.the most scaryB.more scaryC.the most interestingD.more interesting二.单词拼写(共8小题)8.(2024秋 龙泉驿区期末)Plenty of food and drinks can make you keep e for a whole day.9.(2024秋 泗水县期末)This book is very useful and it's (值得) reading.10.(2024秋 内江期末)Sixteen﹣year﹣olds mustn't drive because they aren't s enough.11.(2024秋 内江期末)He was badly ill yesterday.That's why he was a from work.12.(2024秋 汶上县期末)Don't you think it's c to kill the wild animals?13.(2024秋 通川区期末)Danny stayed up late to watch a live football match last night,so he felt s this morning.14.(2024秋 泗水县期末)I'm afraid we're lost. Can you find our p on the map?15.(2024秋 泗水县期末)Yan'an,Red Culture Base,lies in the (北方的) part of Shanxi Province.参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共7小题)1.(2024秋 青山区期末)—The farmers made a Tian'anmen Square model with millions of corns.—Wow!There are always many __________ people around us!( )A. local B. creative C. polite D. humorous【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】—农民们用数百万个玉米做了天安门广场的模型。—哇!我们身边总有很多有创意的人!【解答】A当地的;B有创造力的;C有礼貌的;D幽默的。根据句意可知,选项B符合语境,表示"哇!我们身边总有很多有创意的人"。故选:B。【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。2.(2024秋 孝义市期末)—It's to talk back to your mother,Ben.—Sorry,Dad.I won't do that again.( )A.dangerous B.impolite C.scary【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】﹣本,和你妈妈顶嘴是不礼貌的。﹣对不起,爸爸。我不会再那么做了。【解答】A.危险的;B.不礼貌的;C.恐怖的。根据talk back to your mother(和你妈妈顶嘴)可知,和妈妈顶嘴应该是不礼貌的。故选:B。【点评】熟悉形容词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。3.(2024秋 修水县期末)You'd better do something fun before big tests.It will make you ______.( )A.worried B.disappointedC.bored D.relaxed【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】D【分析】你最好在大考之前做些有趣的事。它会让你放松。【解答】worried担心的;disappointed失望的;bored厌烦的;relaxed放松的。分析句意应为"你最好在大考之前做些有趣的事。它会让你放松"。故选:D。【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。4.(2024秋 南宁期末) I think listening to light music is ________.It makes me forget my unhappiness.( )A. nervous B. dangerous C. relaxing【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】C【分析】我认为听轻音乐是令人放松的。它让我忘记了我的不快乐。【解答】A紧张的;B危险的;C令人放松的;根据所给的形容词词义以及后面的句子:It makes me forget my unhappiness.(它让我忘记了我的不快乐。)可知,听轻音乐是令人放松的。故选:C。【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。5.(2024秋 南昌期末)Listening to music helps a lot before tests.It can make you feel _________.( )A.awful B.relaxed C.uneasy D.down【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】考试前听音乐很有帮助。它可以让你感到放松。【解答】awful可怕的;relaxed感到放松的;uneasy不容易的;down沮丧的。分析句意应为"考试前听音乐很有帮助。它可以让你感到放松"。故选:B。【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。6.(2024秋 包河区期末) The bad people paid for their actions in the end.That sounds really ________.( )A. strange B. fair C. difficult D. blind【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】坏人最终为他们的行为付出了代价。听起来很公正。【解答】strange奇怪的;fair公平的,公正的;difficult困难的;blind盲的,看不见的。根据The bad people paid for their actions in the end(坏人最终为他们的行为付出了代价)可知这样很公正。故选:B。【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。7.(2024秋 南昌期末)—Have you seen the documentary named March of the Penguins?—Yeah,I enjoy it a lot!It's _________ one that I have ever seen.( )A.the most scaryB.more scaryC.the most interestingD.more interesting【考点】形容词的最高级.【答案】C【分析】﹣你看过名为《企鹅进行曲》的纪录片吗?﹣是的,我很喜欢!这是我见过的最有趣的一次。【解答】根据that I have ever seen判断句子使用最高级形式,根据I enjoy it a lot!判断说的是最有趣。the most scary最可怕的;more scary更可怕的;more interesting更有趣的。故选:C。【点评】熟悉形容词的最高级,根据所给选项解答即可。二.单词拼写(共8小题)8.(2024秋 龙泉驿区期末)Plenty of food and drinks can make you keep e nergetic for a whole day.【考点】形容词作表语.【答案】energetic【分析】充足的食物和饮料可以让你一整天都精力充沛。【解答】根据Plenty of food and drinks(充足的食物和饮料)可知充足的食物和饮料可以让你一整天都精力充沛。energetic"精力充沛的",形容词作表语。故答案为:energetic。【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。9.(2024秋 泗水县期末)This book is very useful and it's worth (值得) reading.【考点】形容词作表语.【答案】worth【分析】这本书很有用,值得一读。【解答】结合句意和中文提示可知,此处考查固定搭配be worth doing"值得做某事"。故填:worth。【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化。10.(2024秋 内江期末)Sixteen﹣year﹣olds mustn't drive because they aren't s afe enough.【考点】形容词作表语.【答案】safe【分析】十六岁的孩子不能开车,因为他们还不够安全。【解答】空格前面的词语是系动词,所以要用形容词来填空,作表语。故填:safe。【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。11.(2024秋 内江期末)He was badly ill yesterday.That's why he was a bsent from work.【考点】形容词作表语.【答案】absent【分析】他昨天病得很重。这就是他缺勤的原因。【解答】空格前面的词语是系动词,所以要用形容词来填空,作表语。be absent from"缺席......"固定短语。故填:absent。【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。12.(2024秋 汶上县期末)Don't you think it's c ruel to kill the wild animals?【考点】形容词作表语.【答案】cruel【分析】你不觉得杀死野生动物很残忍吗?【解答】根据kill the wild animals"杀死野生动物",及首字母提示可知,应该是"残忍的"。it is+形容词+to do sth"做某事是......的"固定句式,填形容词cruel。故答案为:cruel。【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。13.(2024秋 通川区期末)Danny stayed up late to watch a live football match last night,so he felt s leepy this morning.【考点】形容词作表语.【答案】sleepy【分析】丹尼昨晚熬夜看了一场现场直播的足球比赛,所以今天早上他感觉很困。【解答】根据Danny stayed up late to watch a live football match last night(丹尼昨晚熬夜看了一场现场直播的足球比赛)可知今天早上他感觉很困。sleepy"困倦的",形容词作表语。故答案为:sleepy。【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。14.(2024秋 泗水县期末)I'm afraid we're lost. Can you find our p osition on the map?【考点】形容词作定语.【答案】position.【分析】恐怕我们迷路了。你能在地图上找到我们的位置吗?【解答】根据I'm afraid we're lost"恐怕我们迷路了"及首字母提示可知,应该在地图上找到"位置"。形容词性物主代词our修饰名词position。这里是不可数名词。故答案为:position。【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。15.(2024秋 泗水县期末)Yan'an,Red Culture Base,lies in the northern (北方的) part of Shanxi Province.【考点】形容词作定语.【答案】northern【分析】延安,红色文化基地,位于山西省北部。【解答】northern"北方的",形容词,作定语修饰part。故填:northern。【点评】考查形容词,分析题干,填出答案。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览