资源简介

(共38张PPT)
Unit 1
Happy Holiday
1.6
Section B
(3a—3c Project)
3a
Read Gina′s holiday story and write down the things that she did.
My Holiday in Scotland
Last autumn，my family took a train to Scotland for a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city，so everything seemed so different. For example，beside the house，there was a huge forest.
On the last day，early in the morning，I went to the forest to explore. While there，something made a noise. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer.
I ran home and told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said，“The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you.” What a wonderful experience I had! I really hope I can go back again.
Things that Gina did

took_____ _________ __________________
stayed___ _________ __________________
went to___ _________ __________________
saw_____ _________ __________________
ran home and _____ _________ _________
a train to Scotland
in a comfortable house in the countryside
the forest to explore
a deer
told her parents what she saw
3b
Think of an unforgettable holiday experience and answer the questions.
1. When did it happen ________________________________
2. Where were you ________________________________
3. What did you do ________________________________
4. How did you feel ________________________________
5. What did you learn ________________________________
3c
Use your ideas above to write a holiday story.
Make a holiday to-do list
* Project
4a
Work in groups. Make a list of the activities you did during your holidays.
4b
Choose five meaningful activities you think everyone should try. Then give your reasons.
Holiday activity Place Reason
1 visiting Mount Taishan Tai′an city to enjoy the beautiful scenery and …
2
3
4
5
4c
Share your five activities with your class. Then find out the top three activities that everyone likes to do.
Reflecting
1. Can you use the simple past tense to describe you holiday experiences？
2. When do you use indefinite pronouns
3. How would you describe your last holiday How did you feel
4. What can people learn from travel experiences and other holiday activities
A holiday is a time to relax，enjoy life，and make memories.
1. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. 我们待在乡下 所舒适的房子里，那里有美丽的风景。(教材第9页，3a)
countryside /′k ntrisa d/ [名词] 乡村；农村
countryside 是不可数名词，常与定冠词 the 连用。
in the countryside 意为“在乡下；在农村”。
My grandparents live a happy life in the countryside.
我的爷爷奶奶在乡下过着幸福的生活。
[拓展] country 作名词，通常意为“国家”，可与不定冠词连用；country 作名词还可意为“乡村”，此时 country 前须加定冠词 the。
China is a country with a long history.
中国是一个历史悠久的国家。
We had a good time in the country yesterday.
昨天我们在乡下玩得很开心。
2. I live in a big city，so everything seemed so different. 我生活在大城市里，所以 (这里的) 一切都显得很不一样。(教材第9页，3a)
seem 连系动词 好像；似乎；看来
① seem(＋to be)＋adj./n. 好像/看起来······
说明主语的特征或状态，to be 可省略。
The children always seem to be hungry.
孩子们似乎总是肚子饿。
Joe seems (to be) a very clever boy.
乔似乎是个非常聪明的男孩。
② seem to do sth. 好像/似乎做某事
He seemed to get first prize. 他似乎得了一等奖。
③ It seems that... 看起来······；似乎······
It seems that you are letting things get you down. 看上去有些事情让你很沮丧。
④ It seems as if... 看起来像/仿佛······
It seems as if it is going to rain. 看起来像要下雨了。
⑤ seem like＋n. 好像/似乎······
It seems like a good choice. 这似乎是个好的选择。
3. For example，beside the house，there was a huge forest. 例如，在房子旁边，有一片很大的森林。(教材第9页，3a)
for example 比如，例如
for example 是常用的用于举例的固定短语，其中 example 是名词，意为“例子；实例”
[辨析] for example 与 such as
for example 只以同类人或物中的 个为例，作插人语，用逗号将前后隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末
such as 常列举同类人或物中的几个例子，其后不用逗号
4. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. 我转过身来，惊讶地看到一只鹿。(教材第9页，3a)
surprised /s ′pra zd/ [形容词] 惊奋的；惊讶的
be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶
be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊讶
Sawyer′s aunt was surprised to see him alive.
看到他还活着，索耶的姨妈很惊讶。
I′m surprised at the new look of my hometown.
看到家乡的新面貌，我感到很惊讶。
[辨析] surprised，surprising 与 surprise
surprised 形容词，意为“惊奇的；惊讶的”强调人的主观感受
surprising 形容词，意为“令人吃惊的；使人惊奇的”，常用来修饰事物
surprise 作名词，意为“惊奇；惊讶；意外”。To one′s surprise 意为“令某人吃惊的是”in surprise 意为“惊讶地”
作及物动词，意为“使惊奇；使感到意外”
5. The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you. 这只鹿可能在寻找食物，希望从你那里得到一些。(教材第9页，3a)
probably /′pr b bli/ [副词]很可能；大概
probably 作副词，常用作状语，一般位于连系动词 be、情态动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前；也可位于句首。probably 比 maybe/perhaps 表示的可能性大。
We will probably leave on Sunday.
我们很可能周日离开。
He probably told his father all about the matter.
他可能把这一切都告诉了他的父亲。
look for 寻找
5. The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you. 这只鹿可能在寻找食物，希望从你那里得到一些。(教材第9页，3a)
I was just going to look for you and here you are.
我正要找你，恰好你来了。
[辨析] look for 与 find
look for 寻找 指有目的地找，强调“找”的动作和过程
find 找到；发现 强调“找”的结果
5. The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you. 这只鹿可能在寻找食物，希望从你那里得到一些。(教材第9页，3a)
hope ① [动词] 希望
hope 在本句中作动词，其后常跟不定式或 that 从句。
I hope to win the gold medal. 我希望赢得金牌。
② [名词] 希望
in the hope of/that... 抱着······的希望
I called early in the hope of catching her before she went to work.
我很早就打了电话，希望在她上班之前找到她。
[辨析] hope 与 wish
hope 表示可以实现或能达成的“希望” hope to do sth. 希望做某事
hope that... 希望······
wish 表示某种强烈“愿望”；后跟从句时，般表示难以实现的“愿望”，从句常用虚拟语气 wish to do sth. 希望做某事
wish sb. to do sth.
希望某人做某事
wish that... 希望······
表示美好“祝愿” wish＋宾语＋宾语补足语(形容词或名词
6. When did it happen 那是什么时候发生的 (教材第9页，3b)
happen [动词] 发生；出现
happen 一般指偶然发生，其主语常为事，而不能是人。常用于下列结构：
① sth. happens to sb. 某人发生了某事
② sth. happens＋地点/时间 某地/某时发生了某事
[拓展] happen [动词] 碰巧
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
It happens that... 碰巧······(可与 happen to do sth. 相互转换)
I happened to meet my Chinese teacher in the park.
＝It happened that I met my Chinese teacher in the park.
我碰巧在公园里遇到了我的语文老师。
1. (新疆) Poems influence people a lot. ________，the poems of Bai Juyi are still meaningful today.
A. In the end B. From now on
C. At first D. For example
单项选择。
D
2. (2024 四川自贡)—Billy used to be shy and quiet，but he is very outgoing now.
—Yes. We are all ________ at his changes.
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising
B
3. (2024 四川达州) Qiqi hopes now _____ medicine in Sichuan University.
A. studies B. studying C. to study
C

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