资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期单元检测卷（人教版2024）
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
(时间:70分钟 满分:100分)
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1．—Can you show ________, Sir
A．to me your ID card B．your ID card me
C．me your ID card D．your ID card with me
2．________ wonderful the Great Wall is !
A．How a B．What a C．How D．What
3．—Where is Suzy
—She is ________ holiday ________ Denmark.
A．on a; to B．on; in C．in a; in D．in; to
4．The ________ in the room is terrible. Please open the window.
A．sound B．smell C．taste D．look
5．—After the long winter, the flowers in the garden were ________.
—In spring, I will plant flowers again.
A．fresh B．full C．bright D．dead
6．—You can ________ this book from the library, but you must return it on time.
—OK. I see.
A．borrow B．lend C．give D．take
7．Peter ________ never goes to the cinema. He thinks it’s a waste of time.
A．usually B．hardly C．often D．almost
8．—Sally always shares her new hobbies ________ her best friends.
—Yeah. She is very kind and outgoing.
A．for B．about C．with D．from
9．________ he is, he always thinks about his parents.
A．Whoever B．Wherever C．Whenever D．However
10．Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully.
A．clean up B．put up C．pack up D．meet up
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical.
At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher 11 a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 12 .
We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 13 . We feel accepted and helped there.
At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the 14 on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to 15 them. We bring 16 a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen 17 .
Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 18 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place.
As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always 19 peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that 20 us together.
11．A．or B．and C．but D．so
12．A．break B．end C．stop D．start
13．A．quickly B．slowly C．badly D．freely
14．A．tears B．smiles C．anger D．sadness
15．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up
16．A．him B．her C．them D．us
17．A．easily B．carefully C．loudly D．carelessly
18．A．plans B．problems C．ideas D．memories
19．A．forget B．lose C．find D．avoid
20．A．pushes B．takes C．sends D．brings
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
Family chores
Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
Make breakfast Dad Mom Dad Mom Dad / Mom
Sweep the floor Dad Mom Dad Mom Dad Mom Kate& Sam
Take out the rubbish Sam Kate Sam Kate Sam Kate Sam
Water the plants Sam Sam Sam Kate Sam Sam Sam
Go shopping Mom / Mom / Mom / Mom& Dad
Wash clothes Dad / Dad / Dad / Mom& Dad
Make dinner Mon Dad Mom Dad Mon Dad /
根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。
21．Who makes breakfast on Tuesday
A．Dad. B．Mom. C．Sam.
22．When does Kate water the plants
A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday.
23．What do Kate and Sam do together
A． B． C．
24．How often does Dad cook
A．Every day. B．Every two days. C．Six times a week.
25．Where may we find the material
A．On a menu. B．On a calendar. C．In an invitation.
B
Parents love us best in the world. As children, we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways.
Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures to them. So why not make a card for your parents
▲ My dad and mum are busy every day. They need to work and do housework. All these things make them tired, so I always keep my room clean and tidy. How about you Do you often clean your room
Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook.
Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I’m thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try, too.
26．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2
A．Giving a card. B．Getting a card. C．Keeping a card. D．Making a card.
27．Which can you put in “ ▲ ”
A．Keep busy. B．Clean up the room. C．Work hard. D．Sweep the bathroom.
28．Who is the passage for
A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Students. D．Friends.
29．Which is the best structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
30．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Best gifts for parents B．Interesting things to do with children
C．Ways to show our love D．Places to have fun with family members
C
①As Daddy’s only daughter, I knew what made my Daddy more wonderful than all the other fathers I’d ever seen or heard of—his large hands.
②Daddy had long smart fingers (指头) that could make lots of paper toys for me to play with. His hands could tie my hair beautifully. That’s why I felt happy when the other students talked about my hairstyle. I kept it to myself for years. His hands could paint a second-hand bike to look new. I got one on my tenth birthday.
③Daddy’s creative hands were also useful and hard-working. They could fly a kite high in the sky as well as get it down from the top of a tree. They could wash my white dress clean, which was my favourite one. To my surprise, those hands fed seven children after Mum died. Daddy always tried his best to do everything for me.
④Not only were Daddy’s hands great, they could also send me a note full of love. When I was ill, he made me feel better. He would take a small blanket (毯子),warm it up and wrap it around my small cold feet with his loving hands. When I was worried about something, Daddy would often hand me a cup of hot milk and talk with me. He would say “The best is always to come, my dear.” to relax my heart.
⑤Daddy’s hands were fantastic. They had the knowledge (知识) and power to move mountains. They made the impossible possible.
31．What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．The father’s hand. B．A bike.
C．A meal. D．My hairstyle.
32．What things did Daddy’s useful and hardworking hands do
①flew a kite high in the sky
②washed my white dress clean
③fed seven children with Mum
④got down the kite from a tree
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④
33．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A．Daddy had enough knowledge to write stories to us.
B．Daddy had a lot of knowledge to move mountains.
C．Daddy’s hands were strong enough to move mountains.
D．What Daddy did really touched my heart.
34．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．Daddy’s Knowledge B．The Stories of My Family
C．Daddy’s Hands D．My Childhood Memories
四、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
In some places of the world, people usually celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February. Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family.
Family Day was first held (被举办) in Alberta, Canada in 1990. It was held to show the importance of family to people. Later, Family Day was introduced to other places, such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a holiday for the first time in 2013.
On Family Day, most people have a day off work. Many stores and supermarkets are closed, but post offices may be open. Buses run according to their usual timetables.
On that day, there are some kinds of activities. Many people plan and take part in activities, such as visiting art museums, watching movies, playing games and holding parties with their families. Some communities (社区) plan special activities, too.
The weather is usually very cold in February, so some people just choose to stay at home and do some cleaning, do some cooking or play games together. Hot chocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for them. Some families may like to go to another (另一个) city to try something new there. Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break, or to travel to visit friends.
These activities make family members know each other. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. What about your family Day Could you tell us something about it
35．When do people usually celebrate Family Day
______________________________________________________
36．Where was the first Family Day held
______________________________________________________
37．Why do some families like to stay at home on Family Day
______________________________________________________
38．What do you think of Family Day Why do you think so
______________________________________________________
39．If your families want to have Family Day, how do you plan to celebrate it Why
______________________________________________________
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
main show they look but woman word chore well of
Now more and more teenagers don’t know how to do chores, because their parents do almost everything for them at home. I think it is important for everyone to learn how to do 40 . By doing it, we can help our parents 41 than before.
We know the English word “housewife” means a woman whose 42 job is to take care of her family. But do you know there is another 43 “househusband” in English Today people often use the word “homemaker (操持家务者)” to take the place 44 the two words.
In the past, most homemakers were 45 who did all the housework such as cooking meals, cleaning rooms and looking after the child. 46 now things are different. More and more men are sharing family chores with their wives. A new American study 47 that many fathers would like to spend more time with their children and do more housework for the family. Many fathers think they are not as good as their wives at 48 after their children, but they hope they can help do other chores, such as cooking and household repairs, to show 49 love. People say the word “family” means “Father and Mother, I love you.”
六、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Ann. 50
B: I am cleaning our classroom. It’s my turn to do it today.
A: Oh, I know. 51
B: Let me see. Can you help me take out the rubbish It’s so heavy.
A: Of course. Our classmates make a lot of rubbish every day.
B: Yes. But most of them don’t throw the rubbish everywhere.
A: It’s a good manner. 52
B: No, I don’t. My parents never ask me to do housework. They think the most important task for me is to study.
A: But I think sometimes doing housework may help us relax. If we are free, we can do that.
B: 53 . Oh, can you help me move the desk I can’t move it.
A: Yes, I’m coming.
B: 54 .
七、书面表达(本题共15分）
55．随着社会的变化，越来越多的人认为中学生应当掌握基本的生活技能。假如你是李明，请你根据以下思维导图提示，写一篇演讲稿。
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名；
3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：independence独立 responsibility责任
More Skills, Better Life
Good morning, dear all,
I am happy to give a talk today.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening！
参考答案
一、
1．C
【详解】句意：先生，您能给我看下您的身份证吗？
考查双宾语结构。结合“—Can you show...Sir ”和选项内容可知，此处考查双宾语短语show sb. sth./ show sth. to sb.“给某人看某物”，所以，C符合题意。故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：长城多么壮观啊！
考查感叹句用法。感叹句结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语； What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。 本题中“wonderful”直接修饰主语“the Great Wall”，需用“How”引导感叹句，故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：——Suzy在哪里？——她正在丹麦度假。
考查介词辨析。on在……上；to到；in在……里。第一空on holiday“在度假”，固定短语，因此用介词on；第二空根据Denmark可知，此处应用介词in，表示在丹麦。故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：房间里的气味很难闻。请打开窗户。
考查名词辨析。sound声音；smell气味；taste味道；look表情。根据“Please open the window.”可知，房间里的气味很难闻，需要打开窗户通风。故选B。
5．D
【详解】句意：——漫长的冬天过后，花园里的花枯萎了。——春天的时候，我会再种花。
考查形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的；full满的；bright明亮的；dead死亡的。根据“In spring, I will plant flowers again.”可知花因漫长的冬天变得枯萎，所以春天要重新种。故选D。
6．A
【详解】句意：——你可以从图书馆借这本书，但是你必须按时归还。——好的，我明白了。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；give给；take拿走。根据“You can...this book from the library, but you must return it on time”可知，此处指的是从图书馆借书进来，且要按时归还，所以应用borrow，表示“借入”。故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：彼得几乎从不去电影院。他认为这是在浪费时间。
考查副词辨析。usually通常；hardly几乎不；often经常；almost几乎。根据“never goes to the cinema”和“He thinks it’s a waste of time”可知，此处强调“几乎不去”，almost never构成否定，符合语境。故选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：——莎莉总是和她最好的朋友分享她的新爱好。——是的。她非常善良和外向。
考查介词辨析。for为了；about关于；with和；from来自。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”，是固定用法。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：无论他在哪里，他总是想着他的父母。
考查连词辨析。Whoever无论是谁；Wherever无论在哪里；Whenever无论什么时候；However无论怎样，然而。根据句子语境可知，这里强调的是无论身处何地，他都想着父母，所以用“Wherever”。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：旅行前，你应该仔细地打包你的衣服和其他东西。
考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫干净；put up张贴；pack up收拾行李，打包；meet up偶然碰到。根据“Before you go on a trip”及常识可知，旅行前应打包好自己的衣物，C选项符合句意。故选C。
二、
11．A 12．D 13．D 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了家不仅是居住的场所，更是滋养梦想、温暖心灵、孕育成长与联结情感的地方。
11．句意：也许我们想成为一名老师或者一名医生。
or或者；and和；but但是；so所以。此处指“一名老师”或者“一名医生”，表示选择，用or。故选A。
12．句意：家是我们梦想开始的地方。
break打破；end结束；stop停止；start开始。根据“Home is where our dreams ”并结合前文可知在家构建梦想，家是梦想开启之处，故选D。
13．句意：在家里，我们可以做自己，畅所欲言。
quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；badly糟糕地；freely自由地。根据“We can be ourselves and say everything”可知在家里可以自由地表达一切，freely符合语境，故选D。
14．句意：我们给兄弟姐妹一些饼干，然后看到他们脸上的笑容。
tears眼泪；smiles笑容；anger愤怒；sadness悲伤。根据“We give some to our brother or sister and see the...on their faces.”可知当把美味的饼干分享给家人时，他们脸上应该是露出笑容，故选B。
15．句意：当家里有人身体不舒服时，我们学会照顾他们。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅。根据“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well,”可知，应该照顾不舒服的家人，故选A。
16．句意：我们给他们端一杯水。
him他；her她；them他们；us我们。这里指代前面身体不舒服的家人，用them指代，故选C。
17．句意：当父母谈论他们的一天时，我们学会认真倾听。
easily容易地；carefully认真地；loudly大声地；carelessly粗心地。根据“When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen”可知倾听父母说话时，应该是认真倾听，carefully符合语境，故选B。
18．句意：家是我们有第一次经历、留下第一次回忆的地方。
plans计划；problems问题；ideas想法；memories回忆。根据“we have our first experiences and make our first”可知在家有第一次的种种经历，会留下回忆，故选D。
19．句意：我们总能在那里找到安宁。
forget忘记；lose失去；find找到；avoid避免。根据“peace there”可知家是能让我们找到安宁的地方，故选C。
20．句意：家不仅仅是一个地方，它是一种将我们凝聚在一起的情感。
pushes推；takes带走；sends发送；brings带来。根据“us together.”可知家将我们凝聚在一起，bring...together表示“使……聚集在一起”，故选D。
三、
21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文是家庭琐事的安排计划表。
21．细节理解题。根据“Make breakfast”；“Tue.”以及“Mom”可知，妈妈周二做早餐。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Water the plants”；“Kate”以及“Thur.”可知，Kate周四给花浇水。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Kate& Sam”以及“Sweep the floor”可知，Kate和Sam一起做的家务是扫地。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“Make breakfast”以及“Make dinner”中的数据可知，爸爸一周要做三次早餐，三次晚餐，因此是做六次饭。故选C。
25．推理判断题。本文主要是做家务事的安排表，因此可以在日历上看到。故选B。
26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子可以通过制作卡片、保持房间整洁、做饭以及表达歉意和感谢等方式向父母表达爱意。
26．词义猜测题。根据“You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it”可知“it”指的是前文提到的“making a card”，故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据“so I always keep my room clean and tidy”以及空白处后面的内容可知，此处应该填入与打扫房间相关的建议，故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据全文内容特别是“As children, we should do something to show our love for them”可知文章是写给孩子们的，故选C。
29．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段是总起，后面每段讲述一种表达爱的方式，因此是总分结构。故选A。
30．最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了向父母表达爱的几种方式，C选项“表达爱的方式”。符合，故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过父亲那双灵巧、勤劳且充满爱意的手，展现了父亲对她无微不至的关爱和家庭的温暖。
31．词义猜测题。根据“His hands could paint a second-hand bike to look new. I got one on my tenth birthday.”可知“one”指的是父亲翻新过的自行车，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“They could fly a kite high in the sky as well as get it down from the top of a tree. They could wash my white dress clean…those hands fed seven children after Mum died.”可知父亲的手做过的事情包括：放风筝、从树上取下风筝、洗白裙子、独自抚养七个孩子（母亲去世后），因此不包括“和妈妈一起喂养孩子”，故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据“They had the knowledge and power to move mountains.”可知这句话并非字面意思，而是比喻父亲用双手创造了奇迹，深深打动了作者的心，故选D。
34．最佳标题题。全文围绕父亲的手展开，描述了其灵巧、勤劳和充满爱的特质，因此最佳标题是“父亲的手”，故选C。
四、
35．On the second Monday of February. 36．In Alberta, Canada. 37．Because the weather is usually very cold in February. 38．I think it is colourful/wonderful/exciting. Because we can have fun with family in different activities./It’s meaningful. Because it is a day for family to have fun together. 39．I plan to cook for my family. Because I’m good at cooking.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了加拿大的一些地方庆祝“家庭日”的时间、目的和具体活动。
35．根据“people usually celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February.”可知人们通常在二月的第二个星期一庆祝“家庭日”。故填On the second Monday of February.
36．根据“Family Day was first held (被举办) in Alberta, Canada in 1990.”可知“家庭日”第一次在加拿大的阿尔伯塔被举办。故填In Alberta, Canada.
37．根据“The weather is usually very cold in February, so some people just choose to stay at home and do some cleaning, do some cooking or play games together.”可知因为二月天气太冷，所以一些家庭喜欢在家里庆祝“家庭日”。故填Because the weather is usually very cold in February.
38．开放式问题，言之有理即可。参考“These activities make family members know each other. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. ”和“Family Day is a day for families to have fun together.”写出答案。参考答案为I think it is colourful/ wonderful/ exciting. Because we can have fun with family in different activities. / It’s meaningful. Because it is a day for family to have fun together.
39．开放式问题，言之有理即可。可参考第四段和第五段所述写出答案。参考答案为I plan to cook for my family. Because I’m good at cooking.
五、
40．chores 41．better 42．main 43．word 44．of 45．women 46．But 47．shows 48．looking 49．their
【导语】本文主要讲述了现代社会中家务分工的变化趋势，以及“家庭主夫”这一新兴概念的出现。
40．句意：我认为对每个人来说学习如何做家务是很重要的。根据“Now more and more teenagers don’t know how to do ...”可知这里需要填一个名词，表示“家务”，故填chores。
41．句意：通过做家务，我们可以比以前更好地帮助父母。根据“help our parents…than before”可知这里需要填一个副词比较级，表示“更好地”，故填better。
42．句意：我们知道英语单词“housewife”指的是主要工作是照顾家庭的女性。根据“a woman whose…job is to take care of her family”可知这里需要填一个形容词，表示“主要的”，故填main。
43．句意：但你知道英语中还有另一个词“househusband”吗？根据“another…‘househusband’ in English”可知这里需要填一个名词，表示“词”，故填word。
44．句意：现在人们经常用“homemaker”这个词来代替这两个词。根据“to take the place…the two words”可知这里是短语take the place of“代替”，故填of。
45．句意：过去，大多数家务劳动者是女性，她们做所有的家务。根据“most homemakers were…who did all the housework”可知这里需要填一个名词复数，表示“女性”，故填women。
46．句意：但现在情况不同了。根据“now things are different”可知这里需要填一个表示转折的连词，故填But。
47．句意：一项新的美国研究表明，许多父亲愿意花更多时间陪伴孩子并为家庭做更多家务。根据“A new American study…that many fathers would like to”可知这里需要填一个动词，表示“展示、表明”，主语是单数，空处用三单形式。故填shows。
48．句意：许多父亲认为他们在照顾孩子方面不如妻子做得好。根据“they are not as good as their wives at…after their children”可知这里需要填一个动词，表示“照顾”，look after“照顾”，at后接动名词。故填looking。
49．句意：但他们希望通过做其他家务，如做饭和家庭维修，来表达他们的爱。根据“to show…love”可知这里需要填一个形容词性物主代词，表示“他们的”，故填their。
六、
50．What are you doing now 51．Is there anything I can help 52．Do you often help your parents do housework 53．I agree/Yes, I agree 54．Thank you
【导语】本文是一则对话，对话中A帮助B打扫教室，两个人谈论了做家务的事。
50．根据“I am cleaning our classroom.”可知，上句是询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing now。
51．根据“Can you help me take out the rubbish It’s so heavy.”以及“Of course. Our classmates make a lot of rubbish every day.”可知，A询问B有什么自己可以帮忙做的事。故填Is there anything I can help。
52．根据“No, I don’t. My parents never ask me to do housework.”可知，上句是询问对方是否经常帮父母做家务。故填Do you often help your parents do housework。
53．根据“But I think sometimes doing housework may help us relax. If we are free, we can do that.”可知，A认为有时做家务可以帮助我们放松。如果我们有时间，我们可以帮忙做家务。空处应该对这一观点做出评价。故填I agree/Yes, I agree。
54．根据“Oh, can you help me move the desk I can’t move it.”以及“Yes, I’m coming.”可知，此处应该对对方的帮助表示感谢。故填Thank you。
七、
55．例文
More Skills, Better LifeGood morning, dear all,
I am happy to give a talk today. Do you have any life skills As for me, I have some life skills, such as cooking and washing my clothes.
Why should we learn some life skills First of all, it can make us live by ourselves. We can take care of ourselves when our parents are not at home. What’s more, it can help us to share the housework with our parents. In this way, our family will be full of joy. Last but not least, I think that the more life skills we learn, the better our future will be.
So we should learn more life skills and live more happily.
Thanks for your listening!
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑