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2025新人教版八年级英语上册Unit 7 section B单元同步测试题
一、单项选择
( )1．________ a school sports meet in our school next month.
A．There will have B．There will be C．There is D．There are
( )2．—Can you guess if they ________ to play computer games with us
—I think they will come if they ________ free.
A．will come; will be B．will come; are C．come; will be D．come; are
( )3．According to some scientists, people ________ to be 200 years old in the future.
A．live B．lived C．will live D．were living
( )4．There ________ a basketball game in our city next Saturday.
A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be
( )5．We ________ a lot of money for the children in hospital next week.
A．raise B．raised C．are raising D．will raise
( )6．— Nancy, you look worried. What's happening
— I'm looking ________ my keys. I don't know where they are.
A．at B．for C．into D．after
( )7．He will ________ the meeting next week.
A．join B．joins in C．attend D．takes part in
( )8．Let me ________ some information about it on the Internet for you.
A．looked for B．to look for C．find out D．to find out
( )9．The children from Beijing will ________ with the children from Shanghai in tomorrow’s soccer match.
A．disagree B．compete C．discuss D．complain
( )10． 　　　　 he didn’t help me find my lost wallet, I thanked him all the same.
A．Even B．Even though C．Because D．Since
二 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. (future)say robots will be a large part of life.
2.Snow will (appear)if the temperature keeps above 0℃.
3. animals is interesting,and many show animals have amazing abilities. (research)
4.The team (accept)him because his positive (quality)like honesty and teamwork made him a great member.
5 .She is a very artist,and her always surprises everyone.(create)
三、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
serve value develop medicine public
1.To save energy,we should take transport,such as buses.
2.With the of the technology,our lives have changed a lot so far.
3. teams from different countries were sent there to help the sick people.
4.The customers are complaining(抱怨)about the poor of the restaurant.
5.Learning a second language is for understanding different cultures.
四、根据汉语意思补全句子或翻译句子
1 . 我们不可能按时完成这个任务了，因为我们的材料快用完了。
for us to finish the on time because we're running low on materials.
2.人工智能正深刻影响着我们的生活，未来它可能会取代各个行业中的许多传统工作。
AI is having a deep our life,and it might many traditional jobs in various industry.
3.生活充满了挑战，只要我们有勇气挑战自己，我们就能学到很多新东西。
Life is , we have the courage to we can learn a lot of new things.
4.我表妹来我家吃晚饭，我提到了下周的学校旅行。
My cousin to my home for dinner,and I the school trip next week.
五、阅读单选
A
Andy lives in the year 2500. He is 13 years old and he lives on Mars with her parents. There are four robots in their family. Let’s get to know them.
Name: No. 1 I can sing and dance. I can sing lots of songs in Chinese, English and French. Andy loves music. I often teach him to sing. He sings well now.
Name: No. 2 I’m small but I’m very smart. I can help Andy with his homework. Andy always asks me questions, and I can answer all his questions. We are good friends.
Name: No. 3 I’m a family doctor. I help Andy and his parents keep fit. If they are ill, I will give them some special candies. After eating the candies, they will feel better.
Name: No. 4 I’m very big and strong. I can help with the housework. I can sweep the floor, wash the clothes and cook meals for Andy’s family. I’m good at cooking.
（ ）1．No. 1 can _________.
A．cook meals B．make candies C．sing and dance D．clean the house
（ ）2．Who can help Andy with his homework
A．No. 1. B．No.2. C．No.3. D．No.4.
（ ）3．What does No. 4 look like
A．It has one eye. B．It’s small and fat.
C．It’s big and strong. D．It doesn’t have arms.
B
Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise. You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.
In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with (连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine. After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more.
You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically (自动地). Your friend’s face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.
（ ）4．What is the second paragraph about
A．It’s about healthy food. B．It’s about the kitchen robot.
C．It’s about a nice kitchen. D．It’s about a robot which can do homework.
（ ）5．According to the passage, ________ will tell you what your body needs.
A．the kitchen robot B．the food machine
C．the information screen D．the computer
（ ）6．What does the underlined word “receive” mean in Chinese
A．丢失 B．复制 C．接收 D．保存
（ ）7．You can see your friend’s face ________.
A．on the wall B．on the screen
C．on the Internet D．on TV
（ ）8．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Our life in the future B．A food machine
C．A special information screen D．A kitchen robot
C
A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now. It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's buildings, underwater "bubble" cities and holidays in space. The report is from a company. It asked experts(专家) on space and architecture as well as city planners to give their ideas on the life in 2116. They said the way we live and work and play will be totally different to how we do these things. The experts used the Internet as an example. They said that 25 years ago people could not imagine how the Internet and smart phones would change our lives. The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate and do daily things. The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable.
Researchers questioned 3000 adults about the prediction (预言) they thought were most likely(很可能的) to happen in the future. They predicted that in the future few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online. People will have highly developed 3-D printers that will let you download (下载) a design for furniture or a food recipe and then "print" the sofa, table or pizza at home. There will also be less need for visits to the doctor. We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment. We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used on Earth. A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English.
（ ）1．The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph 1 to show ________.
A．the Internet was often used B．the Internet has developed fast
C．people will not believe the changes D．technology will change peoples lives
（ ）2．With the help of highly developed 3-D printers a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to ________.
A．buy one in a shop B．ask somebody to make one
C．download a design and "print" one D．design and make one by oneself
（ ）3．According to the passage the missing prediction is ________.
A．how people will work B．where people will get resources
C．what people will have at home to treat illness D．whether people will still need to learn English
（ ）4．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the life in 2116 B．holidays in space C．the history of the Internet D．medical treatment
（ ）5．The passage is most probably from ________.
A．an advertisement B．a newspaper C．a detective story D．a health report
六、六选五
根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。
What will our life be like in 100 years Although we don't know the answer,we believe that it will be different from life today. 1. Here are his ideas.
First,people will have less work to do. 2. So people will become stronger and healthier,and they'll live longer as well.
Second,computers will control(控制)the cars and people won't need to drive.So there will be fewer traffic accidents on the road.3.
Third,people will be able to live in the sea,on the moon or on other planets.4. So there will be much space for people to plant trees.There will be less pollution,and the air will become much fresher.
5. If we don't save water now,people will start wars for water in 100 years.All in all,technology will play an important role in our life.And our life will be happier and easier in 100 years.
A.My brother David makes some predictions. B.The earth won't be crowded or noisy any more. C.Finally,water shortage(短缺)will become one of the most serious problems. D.They will spend most of their time playing sports and travelling. E.Planes will be very popular,and most people would like to take a plane for their trips.
六、短文填空
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺(每词限用一次)。
with, machine, to, dangerous, much, car, expert, human, because,clever
What will our world be like in 2050 We asked a group of 36. to make their predictions about our future.
By 2050,we will have“clever”cars.We won't have so many accidents,37. they will be able to“talk”with each other.Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in 38. situations.Also,our 39. will run on electricity.
By 2050,our homes will be 40. eco-friendly.We will use solar energy(太阳能)and we will recycle(回收利用)water.Our houses will be underground and we will have robots help us 41. cleaning,cooking and
shopping.
The computers in the future won't look like 42. .They'll look like 43. Scientists plan to make them better and 44. .
By 2050,there will be too many people on earth and over 100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets.We will be able to travel to Mars and be back in just three days.Are you looking forward 45. that
七. 语法填空
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I'm Jack.I often imagine what life 1. (be)like in the future.Here I'd like to tell you my predictions about the future.
First,there will be less pollution because people will do their best 2. (make)our earth a greener planet.I don't think people will buy paper books any more in the future, 3. they will read online.By doing so,they will help save more trees.And the environment will be 4. (good).If everyone plays a part in 5. (protect)our home,I believe the future will be hopeful.
Besides,people will work fewer hours 6. they do now,because many robots will help them do the heavy and boring jobs.They will have more free time to go on holidays and visit different 7 (place).They will even go to space to have fun.It will be really 8. (excite)!
Where do you think people will live in the future I think more and more people in the countryside will live in apartments in 9. (city).They will live 10. better and happier life.
八、单元话题作文
我们无法改变过去，却能用勤奋和智慧创造美好的未来。亲爱的同学，你对未来的生活有怎样的期待呢？请以“My future life”为题写一篇英文短文，畅想自己未来的生活。
1.提示.
(1)想象你未来从事什么职业；
(2)想象你未来的生活会是什么样子；
(3)为了过上想要的生活，你现在该怎么做？
2.要求.
(1)内容必须包括提示信息，可适当发挥；
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(3)词数70左右
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参考答案
一、单项选择
( B )1．________ a school sports meet in our school next month.
A．There will have B．There will be C．There is D．There are
( B )2．—Can you guess if they ________ to play computer games with us
—I think they will come if they ________ free.
A．will come; will be B．will come; are C．come; will be D．come; are
( C )3．According to some scientists, people ________ to be 200 years old in the future.
A．live B．lived C．will live D．were living
( B )4．There ________ a basketball game in our city next Saturday.
A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be
( D )5．We ________ a lot of money for the children in hospital next week.
A．raise B．raised C．are raising D．will raise
( B )6．— Nancy, you look worried. What's happening
— I'm looking ________ my keys. I don't know where they are.
A．at B．for C．into D．after
( C )7．He will ________ the meeting next week.
A．join B．joins in C．attend D．takes part in
( C )8．Let me ________ some information about it on the Internet for you.
A．looked for B．to look for C．find out D．to find out
( C )9．The children from Beijing will ________ with the children from Shanghai in tomorrow’s soccer match.
A．disagree B．compete C．discuss D．complain
( B )10． 　　　　 he didn’t help me find my lost wallet, I thanked him all the same.
A．Even B．Even though C．Because D．Since
二 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Futurists (future)say robots will be a large part of life.
2.Snow will disappear (appear)if the temperature keeps above 0℃.
3. Researching animals is interesting,and many researchers show animals have amazing abilities. (research)
4.The team accepted (accept)him because his positive qualities (quality)like honesty and teamwork made him a great member.
5 .She is a very creative artist,and her creativity always surprises everyone.(create)
三、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
serve value develop medicine public
1.To save energy,we should take public transport,such as buses.
2.With the development of the technology,our lives have changed a lot so far.
3. Medical teams from different countries were sent there to help the sick people.
4.The customers are complaining(抱怨)about the poor service of the restaurant.
5.Learning a second language is valuable for understanding different cultures.
四、根据汉语意思补全句子或翻译句子
1 . 我们不可能按时完成这个任务了，因为我们的材料快用完了。
It’s impossible for us to finish the task on time because we're running low on materials.
2.人工智能正深刻影响着我们的生活，未来它可能会取代各个行业中的许多传统工作。
AI is having a deep influence on our life,and it might replace many traditional jobs in various industry.
3.生活充满了挑战，只要我们有勇气挑战自己，我们就能学到很多新东西。
Life is full challenges, as long as we have the courage to challenge ourselves we can learn a lot of new things.
4.我表妹来我家吃晚饭，我提到了下周的学校旅行。
My cousin came over to my home for dinner,and I mentioned the school trip next week.
五、阅读单选
A
Andy lives in the year 2500. He is 13 years old and he lives on Mars with her parents. There are four robots in their family. Let’s get to know them.
Name: No. 1 I can sing and dance. I can sing lots of songs in Chinese, English and French. Andy loves music. I often teach him to sing. He sings well now.
Name: No. 2 I’m small but I’m very smart. I can help Andy with his homework. Andy always asks me questions, and I can answer all his questions. We are good friends.
Name: No. 3 I’m a family doctor. I help Andy and his parents keep fit. If they are ill, I will give them some special candies. After eating the candies, they will feel better.
Name: No. 4 I’m very big and strong. I can help with the housework. I can sweep the floor, wash the clothes and cook meals for Andy’s family. I’m good at cooking.
（ C ）1．No. 1 can _________.
A．cook meals B．make candies C．sing and dance D．clean the house
（ B ）2．Who can help Andy with his homework
A．No. 1. B．No.2. C．No.3. D．No.4.
（ C ）3．What does No. 4 look like
A．It has one eye. B．It’s small and fat.
C．It’s big and strong. D．It doesn’t have arms.
B
Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise. You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.
In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with (连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine. After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more.
You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically (自动地). Your friend’s face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.
（ B ）4．What is the second paragraph about
A．It’s about healthy food. B．It’s about the kitchen robot.
C．It’s about a nice kitchen. D．It’s about a robot which can do homework.
（ B ）5．According to the passage, ________ will tell you what your body needs.
A．the kitchen robot B．the food machine
C．the information screen D．the computer
（ C ）6．What does the underlined word “receive” mean in Chinese
A．丢失 B．复制 C．接收 D．保存
（ B ）7．You can see your friend’s face ________.
A．on the wall B．on the screen
C．on the Internet D．on TV
（ A ）8．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Our life in the future B．A food machine
C．A special information screen D．A kitchen robot
C
A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now. It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's buildings, underwater "bubble" cities and holidays in space. The report is from a company. It asked experts(专家) on space and architecture as well as city planners to give their ideas on the life in 2116. They said the way we live and work and play will be totally different to how we do these things. The experts used the Internet as an example. They said that 25 years ago people could not imagine how the Internet and smart phones would change our lives. The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate and do daily things. The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable.
Researchers questioned 3000 adults about the prediction (预言) they thought were most likely(很可能的) to happen in the future. They predicted that in the future few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online. People will have highly developed 3-D printers that will let you download (下载) a design for furniture or a food recipe and then "print" the sofa, table or pizza at home. There will also be less need for visits to the doctor. We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment. We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used on Earth. A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English.
（ D ）1．The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph 1 to show ________.
A．the Internet was often used B．the Internet has developed fast
C．people will not believe the changes D．technology will change peoples lives
（ C ）2．With the help of highly developed 3-D printers a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to ________.
A．buy one in a shop B．ask somebody to make one
C．download a design and "print" one D．design and make one by oneself
（ D ）3．According to the passage the missing prediction is ________.
A．how people will work B．where people will get resources
C．what people will have at home to treat illness D．whether people will still need to learn English
（ A ）4．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the life in 2116 B．holidays in space C．the history of the Internet D．medical treatment
（ B ）5．The passage is most probably from ________.
A．an advertisement B．a newspaper C．a detective story D．a health report
六、六选五
根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。
What will our life be like in 100 years Although we don't know the answer,we believe that it will be different from life today. 1. A Here are his ideas.
First,people will have less work to do. 2. D So people will become stronger and healthier,and they'll live longer as well.
Second,computers will control(控制)the cars and people won't need to drive.So there will be fewer traffic accidents on the road.3. E
Third,people will be able to live in the sea,on the moon or on other planets.4. B So there will be much space for people to plant trees.There will be less pollution,and the air will become much fresher.
5. C If we don't save water now,people will start wars for water in 100 years.All in all,technology will play an important role in our life.And our life will be happier and easier in 100 years.
A.My brother David makes some predictions. B.The earth won't be crowded or noisy any more. C.Finally,water shortage(短缺)will become one of the most serious problems. D.They will spend most of their time playing sports and travelling. E.Planes will be very popular,and most people would like to take a plane for their trips.
六、短文填空
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺(每词限用一次)。
with, machine, to, dangerous, much, car, expert, human, because,clever
What will our world be like in 2050 We asked a group of 36. experts to make their predictions about our future.
By 2050,we will have“clever”cars.We won't have so many accidents,37. because they will be able to“talk”with each other.Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in 38.dangerous situations.Also,our 39. car will run on electricity.
By 2050,our homes will be 40. more eco-friendly.We will use solar energy(太阳能)and we will recycle(回收利用)water.Our houses will be underground and we will have robots help us 41. with cleaning,cooking and
shopping.
The computers in the future won't look like 42. machines .They'll look like 43. humans Scientists plan to make them better and 44. clever .
By 2050,there will be too many people on earth and over 100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets.We will be able to travel to Mars and be back in just three days.Are you looking forward 45. to that
七. 语法填空
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I'm Jack.I often imagine what life 1. will be (be)like in the future.Here I'd like to tell you my predictions about the future.
First,there will be less pollution because people will do their best 2. to make (make)our earth a greener planet.I don't think people will buy paper books any more in the future, 3. because they will read online.By doing so,they will help save more trees.And the environment will be 4. better (good).If everyone plays a part in 5. protecting (protect)our home,I believe the future will be hopeful.
Besides,people will work fewer hours 6. than they do now,because many robots will help them do the heavy and boring jobs.They will have more free time to go on holidays and visit different 7 places (place).They will even go to space to have fun.It will be really 8. exciting (excite)!
Where do you think people will live in the future I think more and more people in the countryside will live in apartments in 9. cities (city).They will live 10. a better and happier life.
六、话题作文
我们无法改变过去，却能用勤奋和智慧创造美好的未来。亲爱的同学，你对未来的生活有怎样的期待呢？请以“My future life”为题写一篇英文短文，畅想自己未来的生活。
1.提示.
(1)想象你未来从事什么职业；
(2)想象你未来的生活会是什么样子；
(3)为了过上想要的生活，你现在该怎么做？
2.要求.
(1)内容必须包括提示信息，可适当发挥；
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(3)词数70左右
My future life
I am Jenny.Here are my predictions about my future
life In the future,I will be an astronaut.I will work on a space station for a year and then have a vacation for six months I willgo to other planets in my free time because it will be popular to go to another planet by rocket.I will have a smart robot.It will help me to clean the house.Cities will be more crowded and polluted so I will live in the countryside.I will also take trips to the moon with my family.I'm sure my future life will be great fun .

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