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(共21张PPT)
Unit 1 Cultural Heritage
Period3: Listening and Talking
---Talk about history and culture
All the things that happened in the past, especially the political, social, or economic development of a nation.
The events that took place from the beginning and during the development of a particular place, activity, institution etc.
What is history
Background information
The Kremlin which dates back to 1156, was the center of the Russian. With nearly a dozen palaces and churches, the Kremlin is a symbol of eight centuries of Russia’s history and culture, not to mention its power. Over the years the Kremlin is a command center（指挥中心）, and today a home for the Russian president.
Background information
Red Square is a city square (plaza) in Moscow. It is often considered the central square of Moscow since Moscow's major streets, which connect to Russia's major highways, originate from the square.
The Saint Basil’s Cathedra
圣巴兹尔大教堂
Ice hockey games（冰上曲棍球、冰球）
The beliefs, way of life, art, and customs that are shared and accepted by people in a particular society.
The tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social group.
All the knowledge and values shared by a society.
What is culture
Explore how past events have influenced and shaped our world. It will guide you through the facts and history, from the earliest civilizations to the present day.
History and Culture
Task1: Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answers.
(1) Where are the speakers
A. On a street.
B. On a plane.
C. On a bus.
(2) What are they doing
A. Drawing a map.
B. Sightseeing（观光）.
C. Studying culture.
While-listening
(3) What is the relationship among them？
Guide and tourists.
Task 2: What do you know about the Kremlin and Red Square Listen again and complete the fact sheet.
World Cultural Heritage Site Fact Sheet
THE KREMLIN AND RED SQUARE, MOSCOW
Built between __________ and __________ centuries
The palace where ___________________ lives
The Saint Basil’s Cathedral looks like ____________
The ____________ part of Moscow
Place for parades, concerts, and even ________________
14th
17th
the Russian president
a flame/fire
central
ice hockey games
Do you know more ways to start a conversation politely
1. Excuse me, but what is … exactly
2. Forgive me for asking, but can you tell me more about …
3. I beg your pardon, but is this …
4. Could you please tell me about it
5. Do/Did you know …
6. I see that you are …
7. Sorry, I couldn't help overhearing … Did you mention something about …
Talking
对不起(请再说一次)
无意中听到
Choose a cultural site and role-play a conversation.
The Palace Museum
the home of emperors and their households;
the ceremonial and political center of Chinese government;
the valuable vase, “blue porcelain”;
1.17 million pieces of art are thought to be stored.
Talking
Choose a cultural site and role-play a conversation.
Talking
Mount Tai
one of the most famous mountains in China;
four marvelous spectacles: the sunrise, the sunset, the view of the Yellow River, and the sea of clouds;
22 temples, around 1,800 stones with writing on them;
Dai Temple on Mount Tai, over 6,000 steps.
Choose a cultural site and role-play a conversation.
Talking
Attributive clause定语从句
Task3: Can you introduce the buildings according to the conversation by using attributive clauses
The Kremlin
Red Square
is a special place
｛
where the president lives.
where there are five palaces and four cathedrals.
is a historical place where there have been many important parades and events held .
is also a interesting place where children can skate in winter.
Task4: Underline the expressions used for starting a conversation.
Tour guide: OK, here we are: the Kremlin and Red Square.
Tourist 1: Excuse me, but what is the Kremlin exactly
Tour guide: The Kremlin is a special government area Inside, there are five
palaces and four cathedrals. It’s where the president lives, too.
Tourist1: Wow... a little bit like the Palace Museum in Beijing.
Tour guide: Yes I guess you could say that. The Kremlin was actually built
around the same time, between the 14th and 17th centuries.
Tourist l: What's that building over there, with the colourful round towers
l've seen so many photos of it. It looks so pretty, like a flame!
The Kremlin and Red Square
The Kremlin which dates to 1156 but occupies a site used for far longer, was the center of the Russian. With nearly a dozen palaces and churches, the Kremlin is a symbol of eight centuries of Russia’s history and culture, not to mention its power. Over the years the Kremlin is a command center, and today a home for the Russian president.
Red Square is a city square (plaza) in Moscow. It is often considered the central square of Moscow since Moscow's major streets, which connect to Russia's major highways, originate from the square.
Talk about history and culture
Talking
01. Work in pairs. Practice the sample dialogues below.
Listening and Talking
3
Tourist A: I beg your pardon, but is this the Xuanyuan
Mirror Could you please tell me about it
Tour guide: Yes, it is. It is said that it's a mirror that can tell
right from wrong! …I see that you're looking at
that carving on the roof. Did you know that it's
called chiwen-one of the nine sons of the
Chinese dragon
Tourist B: No, I didn't. That's so interesting.
螭吻
轩辕镜
Talk about history and culture
Talking
02. Choose a cultural site that you like and role-play a conversation between some tourists and their tour guide. Take turns to play the different roles.
Listening and Talking
3
1.The Kremlin
2.The Forbidden City
3.The Mogao Caves
4.The Great Wall
5.Terra Cotta Warriors
6.The Pyramids of Egypt
...
Cultural Heritages
For example：
Talk about history and culture
Talking
Listening and Talking
3
The Terra-cotta Army were found in 1974, ______ some farmers were digging a well.
The Terra-cotta Army were in fact 8000 statues ___________________________________________________.
when
which were used to guard the tomb of the Emperor Qin Shihuang.
Talk about history and culture
Talking
Listening and Talking
3
Tourist: Forgive me for asking, but what was the Terra-cotta Army used for
Guide: Well, it is said that the Terra-cotta Army was made to guard
Qinshihuang’s tomb. I see that you are looking at the different
faces of statues. Do you know why
Tourist: I have no idea.
Guide: Researchers think that each statue is a copy of a real soldier.
Tourist: It’s so amazing! Excuse me, but when was it found
Guide: It was found in 1974, when some farmers were digging a well.
Practice the sample dialogues below.
1．_________ adj. 创造性的；有创意的→__________ adv. 创造性地；有创意地→______ v. 创作；创造→_________ n. 创造力
2．________ vt. 保护；保存→____________ n. 文物保护者；环境保护者→nature preserve 自然保护区
3．______vt. 促进；提升；推销；晋级→________ n. 晋升；促销；推广
4．_________ n. 申请(表)→_______ vi. 申请→apply for 申请(得到)
5．_____ n. 丧失；损失→______adj. 迷路的；丢失的
6.___________ n. 捐款；贡献；捐赠→________ vi.& vt. 捐献；捐助；(为报纸、杂志、电台或电视节目)撰稿
7.________ vt. (尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→________ n. 捐赠者；赠送者→ ________ n. 捐赠；捐赠物；赠送
creative
creatively
create
creativity
preserve
preservationist
promote
promotion
application
apply
loss
lost
contribution
contribute
donate
donator
donation
Words

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