Unit 2 Home Sweet Home同步练习卷(含答案解析)-英语八年级上册人教版(2024)

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Unit 2 Home Sweet Home同步练习卷(含答案解析)-英语八年级上册人教版(2024)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 同步练习卷-英语八年级上册人教版(2024)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
In a lot of families in China, they have the problem of cleaning up the house. For example, many children don’t want to clean up 1 rooms.
2 , my family don’t have the problem. Of course sometimes I have a 3 with my brother when we have to clean our room, but then we 4 to clean the room together. Because we are all 5 people: our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our 6 on our homework. We clean up the house in our free time.
We try to follow the 7 of the housework—everyone has his two or three rooms to clean. I usually clean the bathroom, our room and my parents’ room. My brother usually cleans the kitchen and the living room. 8 we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping. After they come back home 9 large bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner. We have a lot of 10 . Our happy feelings help us cook very 11 dinner.
I like 12 rooms, but some people just throw things all around. They put empty (空的) bottles on their desks, leave dirty dishes in the kitchen and 13 do the dishes when there isn’t a clean plate. For me, it is not 14 to live in this kind of house. And it is not healthy. My mum has always said to me that the way you 15 the house shows what kind of person you are. I agree with her so much.
1.A.our B.their C.your D.her
2.A.Quickly B.Heavily C.Suddenly D.Luckily
3.A.fight B.try C.rest D.look
4.A.forget B.decide C.bring D.treat
5.A.slow B.interesting C.busy D.heavy
6.A.time B.ways C.service D.activities
7.A.voice B.team C.direction D.rule
8.A.Though B.When C.But D.And
9.A.for B.with C.as D.at
10.A.danger B.break C.fun D.sale
11.A.delicious B.useful C.dark D.terrible
12.A.small B.large C.dirty D.tidy
13.A.still B.only C.even D.hardly
14.A.poor B.serious C.comfortable D.careful
15.A.keep B.buy C.make D.borrow
二、单项选择
16.— How long will you stay here
— I will stay here ________ next Monday.
A.from B.for C.at D.until
17.—Could you please feed the bird for me
—________.
A.Sure, no problemB.You’re right C.Here you are D.You’re welcome
18.You should ________ your personal information online. There are many bad people trying to get it.
A.be careful with B.catch up with C.get on with D.come up with
19.He didn’t leave the office ________ he finished all the work.
A.until B.after C.before D.because
20.Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully.
A.clean up B.put up C.pack up D.meet up
21.________ he is, he always thinks about his parents.
A.Whoever B.Wherever C.Whenever D.However
22.—Sally always shares her new hobbies ________ her best friends.
—Yeah. She is very kind and outgoing.
A.for B.about C.with D.from
23.Peter ________ never goes to the cinema. He thinks it’s a waste of time.
A.usually B.hardly C.often D.almost
24.—You can ________ this book from the library, but you must return it on time.
—OK. I see.
A.borrow B.lend C.give D.take
25.—After the long winter, the flowers in the garden were ________.
—In spring, I will plant flowers again.
A.fresh B.full C.bright D.dead
三、阅读理解
In the age of the Internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills (技能) To find the answer, we did a survey (调查) among 1,000 young people.
Q: Is it important for young people to learn life skills
Q: What life skills do you want to learn
26.What are the top three most popular life skills
① ② ③ ④ ⑤
A.②④① B.②①③ C.③①⑤ D.②③④
27.Why does Wang want to learn life skills
A.To have fun. B.To relax. C.To help parents. D.To live independently (独立地).
28.What can we learn from the survey
A.Su dislikes doing housework.
B.Li doesn’t want to learn anything new.
C.More than 400 people want to learn first aid.
D.Over 90% of young people think they should learn life skills.
Parents love us best in the world. As children, we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways.
Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures to them. So why not make a card for your parents
▲ My dad and mum are busy every day. They need to work and do housework. All these things make them tired, so I always keep my room clean and tidy. How about you Do you often clean your room
Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook.
Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I’m thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try, too.
29.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2
A.Giving a card. B.Getting a card. C.Keeping a card. D.Making a card.
30.Which can you put in “ ▲ ”
A.Keep busy. B.Clean up the room. C.Work hard. D.Sweep the bathroom.
31.Who is the passage for
A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Students. D.Friends.
32.Which is the best structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
33.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Best gifts for parents B.Interesting things to do with children
C.Ways to show our love D.Places to have fun with family members
Do you still remember something lovely happened when you were little Memories (记忆) return every time I read or hear these sweet poems.
① I Can
I can set the table.
I can sweep the floor.
I can wash my clothes.
And count to forty-four.
I can wash dishes.
And clean my bedroom.
There is so much I can do.
② New Baby Brother
I was sitting in the classroom when I heard the news.
“Your baby brother is born, and wants to see you!”
Dad got me from school and to the hospital with no delay.
Hurrying on our journey, he almost forgot the way!
My brother’s hands were tiny, wrinkly and soft, like a prune.
After he smiled at me, Mom said, “He’ll come home soon!”
Everyone “oohing” and “aahing”, they said “He is so sweet.
And one day he’ll walk around on those little baby feet!”
34.From the first poem, we can infer that “I” am ________.
A.forgetful B.lucky C.careful D.helpful
35.According to the second poem, where was “I” when hearing the news
A.In the hospital. B.At school. C.In the store. D.At home.
36.The underlined part “with no delay” in the second poem means “________”.
A.late for B.right now C.with gifts D.in no hurry
37.How did the family feel to have the new baby
A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Relaxed. D.Surprised.
38.What are the two poems mainly about
A.Sisters and brothers.B.Housework and hobbies.C.Family life and love. D.New babies and humans.
Fathers in our lives will always be there, when we need a shoulder to lean on, whatever happens. 39
It’s the time of the year again when we get a chance to thank our fathers. It’s Father’s Day. Do you have a cool dad 40 The following is a list of activities which will make sure that Dad has an unforgettable Father’s Day.
Have a family picnic at your dad’s favorite place or somewhere he has been eager to visit. Bring along games or sports your dad enjoys. 41 Make all the preparations necessary to gift him a day that he truly deserves.
42 Especially if your dad is good at it. If not, you can always ask your mom to help and prepare a hearty meal for the whole family. Dad’s parents and close relatives can be invited. This will be more exciting and more satisfying than eating at an expensive restaurant.
A walk in the park on a bright and sunny day is sure to cheer up your dad’s mood. Wear clothes which your dad has gifted you. You can also take along some sports equipment and play with your dad.
Fishing with Daddy on Father’s Day can be an exciting experience. Daddy will be able to show his knowledge. 43 Meanwhile, it will help to learn about the joy of fishing and the different types of fish which can be caught.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
A.Do you want to do something for him on his special day
B.It is an excellent chance to learn the ways of fishing.
C.Make sure you pack his favorite food for the trip.
D.Their deep love, quiet efforts and support are always around us.
E.Cooking with Dad can be a wonderful idea.
四、任务型阅读
Should parents ask their children to do chores Some don’t think that children should do chores, because they think children are too young. But many people think that children should do chores.
In fact, children can get a sense of happiness when they do chores. Parents should help children learn to do housework that they will have to do when they live on their own.
Most experts (专家) agree that children can learn a lot from doing chores. However, parents should ask the child to do chores at the right time. Parents shouldn’t ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. And parents shouldn’t ask their children to do all chores. Children should do chores for half an hour every day.
The chores should suit (适合) the child. When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Parents can teach children something useful by doing chores. And please make sure that parents also do chores. Parents are children’s good models (榜样). If parents don’t keep the house clean, children won’t find any reason to do chores.
44.Why don’t some parents think children should do chores
45.How do the children feel when they do chores according to the passage
46.What does the underlined word “he” refer to (指的是)
47.How long should children do chores every day
48.What kinds of chores do you think are suitable for primary school students
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Do your kids like doing housework It’s important 49 kids to do housework in Western (西方的) countries. However, many parents don’t let their children do 50 (some) housework in China. They just want them to spend more time 51 (study). In fact, kids can help do many things like 52 (sweep) the floor, making the bed, doing the 53 (dish) and so on. 54 (do) housework is good for their future life. They can look after themselves 55 (good) in the future. 56 many kids hate to do housework. How can you make them 57 (fall) in love with it Here is some 58 (advice). Firstly, let the kids decide what kind of housework they would like 59 (do). 60 (second), you should help them to start with 61 small thing like taking out the rubbish. Thirdly, when they do something, you should praise 62 (they) though it is a very small thing. They will be much 63 (happy) and like to do more.
六、补全对话
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。
Rose: Ann, could you please get me some water
Ann: Sure. What are you doing now
Rose: 64
Ann: Do you like it
Rose: 65 It’s too boring, but I have to do it. How about you
Ann: I hate sweeping the floor, too, but I like other chores.
Rose: Really 66
Ann: I like to make the bed and water the flowers.
Rose: 67
Ann: Yes. I think it’s relaxing. And you
Rose: I agree. 68
A.I often help my mother do the dishes.
B.Do you like doing the dishes
C.What do you want to do
D.No, not really.
E.I’m sweeping the floor.
F.It’s very boring.
G.What chores do you like
七、书面表达
69.随着社会的变化,越来越多的人认为中学生应当掌握基本的生活技能。假如你是李明,请你根据以下思维导图提示,写一篇演讲稿。
注意:
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名;
3. 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:independence独立 responsibility责任
More Skills, Better Life
Good morning, dear all,
I am happy to give a talk today.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening!
《Unit 2 同步练习卷-英语八年级上册人教版(2024)》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D A B C A D B B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A D B C A D A A A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C D A D A D D D B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A C D B B A C D A
题号 41 42 43
答案 C E B
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A
【导语】本文介绍了在中国很多家庭存在打扫房子的问题,比如很多孩子不想打扫自己的房间,但作者家没有这个问题,作者家制定了家务规则,大家分工合作。
1.句意:例如,许多孩子不想打扫他们的房间。
our我们的;their他们的;your你的;her她的。根据“many children don’t want to clean up...rooms”可知,此处指许多孩子不想打扫他们的房间,应用their表示“他们的”。故选B。
2.句意:幸运的是,我的家庭没有这个问题。
Quickly快速地;Heavily沉重地;Suddenly突然地;Luckily幸运地。根据“my family don’t have the problem”可知,与前文许多孩子不想打扫房间形成对比,作者家没有这个问题,这是幸运的。故选D。
3.句意:当然,有时当我和弟弟不得不打扫房间时,我们会吵架,但后来我们决定一起打扫房间。
fight打架,争吵;try尝试;rest休息;look看。根据“but then we...to clean the room together”可知,前后有转折关系,先吵架后决定一起打扫,have a fight表示“吵架”。故选A。
4.句意:当然,有时当我和弟弟不得不打扫房间时,我们会吵架,但后来我们决定一起打扫房间。
forget忘记;decide决定;bring带来;treat对待。根据“but then we...to clean the room together”可知,这里是说后来决定一起打扫房间,decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。故选B。
5.句意:因为我们都是忙碌的人:我们的父母工作,我和弟弟把大部分时间花在作业上。
slow慢的;interesting有趣的;busy忙碌的;heavy重的。根据“our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our...on our homework”可知,父母工作,自己和弟弟花很多时间做作业,说明大家都很忙碌。故选C。
6.句意:因为我们都是忙碌的人:我们的父母工作,我和弟弟把大部分时间花在作业上。
time时间;ways方式;service服务;activities活动。根据“on our homework”可知,“spend time on sth.”表示“在某事上花费时间”,这里指花时间在作业上,所以用time。故选A。
7.句意:我们努力遵守家务规则——每个人都有两三个房间要打扫。
voice声音;team团队;direction方向;rule规则。根据“everyone has his two or three rooms to clean”可知,每个人都有要打扫的房间,这是家务方面的规则,follow the rule表示“遵守规则”。故选D。
8.句意:当我们做家务时,我爸爸妈妈去购物。
Though虽然;When当……时候;But但是;And和。根据“we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping”可知,这里表示当作者和弟弟做家务的时候,父母去购物,用When引导时间状语从句。故选B。
9.句意:当他们带着装满食物的大袋子回家后,我们开始做晚饭。
for为了;with带着;as作为;at在。根据“come back home...large bags full of food”可知,这里表示父母带着装满食物的大袋子回家,用with表示伴随状态。故选B。
10.句意:我们玩得很开心。
danger危险;break休息;fun乐趣;sale销售。根据“Our happy feelings help us cook”可知,愉快的心情帮助做饭,说明大家玩得很开心,have a lot of fun表示“玩得很开心”。故选C。
11.句意:我们愉快的心情帮助我们做出非常美味的晚餐。
delicious美味的;useful有用的;dark黑暗的;terrible糟糕的。根据“Our happy feelings help us cook”可知,愉快的心情有助于做出好的晚餐,delicious“美味的”符合语境。故选A。
12.句意:我喜欢整洁的房间,但有些人只是把东西扔得到处都是。
small小的;large大的;dirty脏的;tidy整洁的。根据“but some people just throw things all around”可知,与别人把东西扔得到处都是形成对比,作者喜欢整洁的房间,所以用tidy。故选D。
13.句意:他们把空瓶子放在桌子上,把脏盘子留在厨房里,只有当没有干净的盘子时才洗碗。
still仍然;only只有;even甚至;hardly几乎不。根据“when there isn’t a clean plate”可知,这里表示只有在没有干净盘子的时候才洗碗。故选B。
14.句意:对我来说,住在这样的房子里并不舒服。
poor贫穷的;serious严肃的;comfortable舒服的;careful仔细的。根据“And it is not healthy”以及前文描述房间不整洁的情况,可知住在这样的房子里不舒服。故选C。
15.句意:我妈妈总是对我说,你保持房子的方式表明了你是什么样的人。
keep保持;buy买;make制作;borrow借。根据“the house shows what kind of person you are”可知,这里表示保持房子的方式能反映一个人是什么样的人,keep the house表示“保持房子的状态”。故选A。
16.D
【详解】句意:——你会在这里待多久?——我会在这里待到下周一。
考查介词辨析。from从……;for为了;at在;until直到。根据题意可知,待在这直到下周一,连词until“直到”符合题意。故选D。
17.A
【详解】句意:——你能帮我喂鸟吗?——当然,没问题。
考查日常交际用语。Sure, no problem当然,没问题;You’re right你是对的;Here you are给你;You’re welcome不客气。根据问句请求帮助的语境可知,应选择表示欣然同意的答语,故选A。
18.A
【详解】句意:你应该小心你在网上的个人信息。有很多坏人试图获取这些信息。
考查动词短语。be careful with小心,注意;catch up with赶上;get on with与……相处;come up with想出,提出。根据“There are many bad people trying to get it.”可知,有很多坏人试图获取你的个人信息,所以你应该小心你在网上的个人信息,因此应用be careful with表示“小心,注意”。故选A。
19.A
【详解】句意:他直到完成了所有的工作才离开办公室。
考查连词辨析。until直到;after在……之后;before在……之前;because因为。根据“He didn’t leave the office...he finished all the work”可知,此处表示“直到完成工作才离开”,not...until为固定搭配,意为“直到……才”,故选A。
20.C
【详解】句意:旅行前,你应该仔细地打包你的衣服和其他东西。
考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫干净;put up张贴;pack up收拾行李,打包;meet up偶然碰到。根据“Before you go on a trip”及常识可知,旅行前应打包好自己的衣物,C选项符合句意。故选C。
21.B
【详解】句意:无论他在哪里,他总是想着他的父母。
考查连词辨析。Whoever无论是谁;Wherever无论在哪里;Whenever无论什么时候;However无论怎样,然而。根据句子语境可知,这里强调的是无论身处何地,他都想着父母,所以用“Wherever”。故选B。
22.C
【详解】句意:——莎莉总是和她最好的朋友分享她的新爱好。——是的。她非常善良和外向。
考查介词辨析。for为了;about关于;with和;from来自。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”,是固定用法。故选C。
23.D
【详解】句意:彼得几乎从不去电影院。他认为这是在浪费时间。
考查副词辨析。usually通常;hardly几乎不;often经常;almost几乎。根据“never goes to the cinema”和“He thinks it’s a waste of time”可知,此处强调“几乎不去”,almost never构成否定,符合语境。故选D。
24.A
【详解】句意:——你可以从图书馆借这本书,但是你必须按时归还。——好的,我明白了。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入;lend借出;give给;take拿走。根据“You can...this book from the library, but you must return it on time”可知,此处指的是从图书馆借书进来,且要按时归还,所以应用borrow,表示“借入”。故选A。
25.D
【详解】句意:——漫长的冬天过后,花园里的花枯萎了。——春天的时候,我会再种花。
考查形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的;full满的;bright明亮的;dead死亡的。根据“In spring, I will plant flowers again.”可知花因漫长的冬天变得枯萎,所以春天要重新种。故选D。
26.A 27.D 28.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了一项关于年轻人是否还需要学习日常生活技能的调查。
26.细节理解题。根据“tidying and organizing (收纳)...46.2%”、“cooking...45.2%”及“doing housework...40.8%”可知,最受欢迎的三大生活技能是整理和收纳、做饭及做家务。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“Wang: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life.”可知,Wang说不想一直向父母求助,因此他想要独立生活。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据图表可知,有92.9%的人认为年轻人应该学习生活技能,选项C“超过90%的人认为年轻人应该学习生活技能”表述正确。故选D。
29.D 30.B 31.C 32.A 33.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子可以通过制作卡片、保持房间整洁、做饭以及表达歉意和感谢等方式向父母表达爱意。
29.词义猜测题。根据“You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it”可知“it”指的是前文提到的“making a card”,故选D。
30.推理判断题。根据“so I always keep my room clean and tidy”以及空白处后面的内容可知,此处应该填入与打扫房间相关的建议,故选B。
31.推理判断题。根据全文内容特别是“As children, we should do something to show our love for them”可知文章是写给孩子们的,故选C。
32.篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知,第一段是总起,后面每段讲述一种表达爱的方式,因此是总分结构。故选A。
33.最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了向父母表达爱的几种方式,C选项“表达爱的方式”。符合,故选C。
34.D 35.B 36.B 37.A 38.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了两首温馨的小诗,分别描写了童年做家务的快乐和迎接新生弟弟的喜悦。
34.细节理解题。根据“I can set the table. I can sweep the floor. I can wash my clothes… There is so much I can do.”可知“我”能做许多家务,因此是“乐于助人的”,故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“I was sitting in the classroom when I heard the news.”可知“我”当时正在教室,故选B。
36.词义理解题。根据“Dad got me from school and to the hospital with no delay.”以及后文“Hurrying on our journey”可知“with no delay”意思是“立刻”,故选B。
37.推理判断题。根据“Everyone ‘oohing’ and ‘aahing’, they said ‘He is so sweet’”可知家人对新宝宝的反应是兴奋的,故选A。
38.主旨大意题。第一首诗描写家庭生活,第二首诗描写家人对新生儿的爱,故选C。
39.D 40.A 41.C 42.E 43.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何在父亲节为父亲策划难忘的活动。
39.根据上文“Fathers in our lives will always be there, when we need a shoulder to lean on, whatever happens.”可知,此处承接前句,继续描述父亲深沉的爱,选项D“他们深沉的爱、默默的努力和支持一直围绕着我们。”符合语境。故选D。
40.根据下文“The following is a list of activities which will make sure that Dad has an unforgettable Father’s Day.”可知,此处用为父亲做些什么的提问来引出下文的活动,选项A“你想在他特别的日子里为他做点什么吗?”符合语境。故选A。
41.根据上文“Have a family picnic”可知,野餐需要食物,选项C“一定要为这趟旅程带上他最爱吃的食物。”符合语境。故选C。
42.根据下文“If not, you can always ask your mom to help and prepare a hearty meal for the whole family.”可知,此处应提出与烹饪相关的活动,选项E“和爸爸一起做饭是个好主意。”符合语境。故选E。
43.根据上文“Fishing with Daddy on Father’s Day”可知,此处的建议和钓鱼相关,选项B“这是学习钓鱼技巧的绝佳机会。”符合语境。故选B。
44.Because they think children are too young. 45.They feel happy. 46.The schoolboy. 47.For half an hour. 48.I think primary school students can sweep the floor, clean the bathroom, water plants and so on.(开放设问,言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要讨论了父母是否应该让孩子做家务,并阐述了做家务对孩子的益处以及注意事项。
44.根据“Some don’t think that children should do chores, because they think children are too young.”可知,一些父母认为孩子太小不适合做家务,故填Because they think children are too young.
45.根据“In fact, children can get a sense of happiness when they do chores.”可知,孩子们在做家务时会感到快乐,故填They feel happy.
46.根据“Parents shouldn’t ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework.”可知,划线词“he”指的是正在做作业的男学生,故填The schoolboy.
47.根据“Children should do chores for half an hour every day.”可知,孩子们每天应该做半小时的家务,故填For half an hour.
48.开放设问,言之有理即可。参考答案:I think primary school students can sweep the floor, clean the bathroom, water plants and so on.
49.for 50.any 51.studying 52.sweeping 53.dishes 54.Doing 55.well 56.But 57.fall 58.advice 59.to do 60.Secondly 61.a 62.them 63.happier
【导语】本文讲述了做家务的重要性以及如何让孩子喜欢上做家务。
49.句意:在西方国家,让孩子做家务是非常重要的。It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故填for。
50.句意:然而,在中国,许多家长都不让自己的孩子做任何家务。根据“don’t”可知,此处是否定句,any“任何的”符合题意。故填any。
51.句意:他们只是希望他们能多花些时间学习。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填studying。
52.句意:事实上,孩子们能够帮忙做很多事情,比如扫地、整理床铺、洗碗等等。空前的like是介词,故空处用动名词作宾语。故填sweeping。
53.句意:事实上,孩子们能够帮忙做很多事情,比如扫地、整理床铺、洗碗等等。do the dishes“洗碗”,固定短语。故填dishes。
54.句意:做家务对他们未来的生活有好处。分析句子可知,空处应该用动名词作主语。故填Doing。
55.句意:他们将来能够很好地照顾自己。空处修饰动词短语look after,应该用good的副词well。故填well。
56.句意:但许多孩子讨厌做家务。根据“…housework is good for their future life. They can look after themselves…in the future.…many kids hate to do housework.”可知,空处前后表示转折,but“但是”符合题意。故填But。
57.句意:你怎样才能让他们爱上它呢?make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故填fall。
58.句意:以下是一些建议。some修饰可数名词的复数或不可数名词,advice是不可数名词。故填advice。
59.句意:首先,让孩子们决定他们想做什么样的家务。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to do。
60.句意:第二,你应该先从一件小事开始帮助他们,比如帮忙倒垃圾。根据上文的“Firstly”可知,此处应该表示“第二”,secondly“第二”符合题意,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Secondly。
61.句意:第二,你应该先从一件小事开始帮助他们,比如帮忙倒垃圾。根据“…small thing”可知,此处表示泛指,应该填不定冠词,small以辅音音素开头,不定冠词a符合题意。故填a。
62.句意:第三,当他们做某事时,你应该表扬他们,尽管这是一件很小的事情。动词praise后应该用人称代词的宾格,they的宾格是them。故填them。
63.句意:他们会更加开心,并且会愿意去做更多的事情。much修饰比较级。故填happier。
64.E 65.D 66.G 67.B 68.A
【导语】本文是一段谈论对做家务的看法的对话。
64.根据“What are you doing now ”可知,Rose需回答当前动作,选项E“我在扫地。”符合语境。故选E。
65.根据“Do you like it ”可知,Ann问Rose是否喜欢扫地,后文提到“It’s too boring”表明否定,选项D“不,不太喜欢。”符合语境。故选D。
66.根据“I like to make the bed and water the flowers.”可知,此处需询问具体喜欢的家务,选项G“你喜欢做什么家务?”符合语境。故选G。
67.根据“Yes. I think it’s relaxing.”可知,设空处应该为一般疑问句,且是问的喜欢某种家务吗,选项B“你喜欢洗碗吗?”符合语境。故选B。
68.根据“I think it’s relaxing. And you ”以及“I agree.”可知,Rose同意洗碗很放松,并补充自己的行为,选项A“我经常帮妈妈洗碗。”符合语境。故选A。
69.例文
More Skills, Better LifeGood morning, dear all,
I am happy to give a talk today. Do you have any life skills As for me, I have some life skills, such as cooking and washing my clothes.
Why should we learn some life skills First of all, it can make us live by ourselves. We can take care of ourselves when our parents are not at home. What’s more, it can help us to share the housework with our parents. In this way, our family will be full of joy. Last but not least, I think that the more life skills we learn, the better our future will be.
So we should learn more life skills and live more happily.
Thanks for your listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图给出的要点,可适当进行补充。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明意图,引出话题;
第二步,具体阐述掌握更多基本生活技能的好处;
第三步,书写结语,呼吁行动。
[亮点词汇]
①life skills生活技能
②take care of照顾
③last but not least最后但同样重要的
[高分句型]
①We can take care of ourselves when our parents are not at home. (时间状语从句)
②Last but not least, I think that the more life skills we learn, the better our future will be. (宾语从句)
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