资源简介

(共39张PPT)
Step 1. Developing ideas
Step 2. Presenting ideas
Step 3. Learning words and expressions
Developing & Presenting ideas
Learning Objectives
To understand the characteristics of Features
To understand the closeness and support of family members
To be able to write an unforgettable family story
单词识记
_______________ v. 钦佩，赞美，羡慕 _______________ n. 总结，概要
_______________ v. 认为，判断 _______________ adj. 强有力的
_______________v. 和解，结束(争论) _______________ n. 铁人三项
_______________ adv. 通常，一般 _______________ n. 系列比赛
_______________ n. (报纸或杂志)特写 _______________ prep. 到...上，向...上
____________ adj. 独特的，与众不同的 _______________ n. 新闻媒体
_______________ n. 风格 _______________ n. 跑道
_______________ adj. 额外的，另外的 _______________ n.体育赛事
_______________ n. 细节，细微之处 _______________ adv. 明显地
_______________ v. 包含，含有 _______________ prep.尽管，虽然
admire
judge
settle
typically
feature
individual
style
extra
detail
contain
summary
powerful
triathlon
series
onto
media
track
event
obviously
despite
单词识记
_____________ prep.在整个期间 _______________ num. 百万
_______________ adj. 全部的，整个的 _______________ v. 取消...的资格
_______________adv. 非常，及其 _______________ n. 运动员，田径运动员
_______________ adv. 通常，一般 _______________ n. 奖牌，勋章
_______________ adj. 好的，积极的 _______________ adv. 不知怎么地
adv. 确实，当然 _______________
throughout
entire
enormously
typically
positive
indeed
million
disqualify
athlete
medal
somehow
_______________________ 世界铁人三项系列赛
_______________________位居第三
_______________________领先
_______________________在酷热中
_______________________摔在跑道上
_______________________一个赢得赛跑的机会
_______________________处于困境中，有麻烦
_______________________一个出乎意料的结局
_______________________医疗区
_______________________偶尔，时不时地
短语识记
World Triathlon Series
in third place
in the lead
in the burning heat
fall onto the track
a chance to win the race
in trouble
an unexpected end to...
the medical area
now and then
_______________________ 因...受到高度称赞
_______________________ 纵贯我的一生
_______________________ 一种极其的正能量
_______________________ 使某人回忆起...
_______________________ 家常炒蛋
_______________________结果却(是)...
_______________________一个神奇的成分
_______________________ 应用于，适用于
_______________________ 勉强接受，讲究
_______________________ 把...抛在后面
短语识记
be highly praised for...
throughout my entire life
an enormously positive force
the memory of sth come back to sb
home-made scrambled eggs
end up
a magical ingredient
be applied to
settle for
leave... behind
Developing ideas
Just A Brother
Pre-reading
Features are "people stories", and are typically longer than standard news stories. Features are written in an individual style, with extra detail and background.
Feature stories typically start with a"'hook" that gets the interest of the reader. The style of the first paragraph also needs to set the tone of the whole piece.The middle part contains the "meat" of the story with the ending being a summary, a powerful quote or even a surprise for the reader
Learning to learn
Pre-reading
Look at the words and expressions and choose the ones that can be applied to your relationship with your family members.
Look at the title of the passage and the picture. Predict which of the words and expressions can be applied to the brothers’ relationship.
While-reading
Read the passage and find out the main idea of each paragraph.
Para 1. Alistair saw his brother about to fall at the final part of 2016 World Triathlon Series.
Para 2. Alistair chose to help his brother with pushing him over the finish line.
Para 3. The brothers encourage each, argue with each, compete against each other and love each other.
Para 4. People have different opinions on the ending of the race.
While-reading
Choose the main message of the passage
1 Love and competition between the Brown lee brothers make them successful athletes.
2 People have different opinions about Alistair Brown lee's actions in the triathlon final.
3 For Alistair Brown lee, family love is more important than winning the triathlon final.
While-reading
1. What happened to Alistair's brother when he came around the corner
A.He finished the race.
B.He gave up the race.
C.He nearly fell onto the track.
D.He nearly fell ill all of a sudden.
2 What did Alistair do when he saw his brother about to fall
A.He went on running without stopping.
B.He helped his brother and gave up the race.
C.He sent his brother to hospital immediately.
D.He helped his brother and they finished the race together.
While-reading
How are opinions about the Brown lee brothers divided Which do you agree with Give your reasons.
Should the brothers have been disqualified or highly praised for their actions
I think they should be highly praised for their actions because what they did show the real meaning of sports.
While-reading
Why does Alistair think that having a brother is “an advantage”
Because having a brother trying to beat him at
everything he does has been an enormously positive force on him.
While-reading
They are Alistair and his younger brother.
It happened during the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series.
Alistair pulled his younger brother Johnny towards the finishing line when he found John about to fall onto the track. He then pushed John over the line.
It happened in Mexico.
Because his brother was in trouble, and he had to help.
Post-reading
The main structure of the feature
Hook
Meat
Ending
to get the interest of the readers
the main part with details and background
summary & quote
Para 1.
Alistair saw his brother about to fall at the final part of 2016 World Triathlon Series.
Para 2.
Alistair chose to help his brother with pushing him over the finish line.
Para 3.
The brothers encourage each, argue with each, compete against each other and love each other.
Para 4.
People have different opinions on the ending of the race.
Post-reading
Figure out the structure of the Feature.
Hook
Meat
Meat
End
Learn to write about a family memory
Read the journal entry and answer the questions.
1 What brought back the author's lovely memory
2 What happened in the author's memory
3 Why is it a lovely memory
An old photo.
The author wanted to surprise her mother with home-made scrambled eggs on her mother's birthday. Unluckily, the eggs were burnt, but they ended up laughing about it and eating them all anyway.
Because it shows the love between the author
and her mother.
Write a short story of your own
There is a small bike lying quietly in our garage. It is quite old and I can no longer ride it, but I still keep it there, as it brings back a sweet memory.
Many years ago, it was a Sunday morning on my sixth birthday. My father bought me a new bike. I could not wait to get on it and learn how to ride, so I begged my father to teach me in the garden. After I sat on the new bike, my father helped me put my two hands on the handlebars and my feet on the pedals. Then, he pushed the bike so that the pedals started to move. I was scared! But my father kept encouraging me. I could cycle around the garden shortly after my first try. It was amazing. But unluckily, I was so busy waving at him that I didn't see a small tree in front of me. I hit it and fell off the bike. It hurt a lot and I started to cry. My father encouraged me to stand up, be brave and try again. Gradually, I was able to ride the bike more skillfully.
I kept riding the bike until it was too small for me. It is still one of my most precious possessions, for not only was it my first bike, but a symbol of my courage as well as my father's love. And I learnt that love has great power.
Presenting ideas
Think about the saying “Home is where you are loved the most and act the worst”. Present your idea to the class.
It is your family members who love you the most and tolerate all your inappropriate behaviour, while it is them who you treat with the most impolite attitude or behaviour.
Hello, everyone. I will take this opportunity to talk about our family members and love. I think the above-mentioned saying means that our family members love us most while we usually treat them with the worst attitude or behavior. In my opinion, young children often take the love and tolerance from family members for granted, which is very sad. Actually young people should do more to strengthen the bonds between family members because family relationships are not only sources of happiness, they often provide us with positive force.
Young people should respect parents because they always love and support you. Tell your family members that you value their love and support. Do not allow feelings of anger, skepticism, or simple confusion to lead to serious issues between family members.
As an example, I often share my needs and feelings with my parents and ask for their advice. In this way, I can get useful suggestions and my parents can get respect from me.
Learning words and expressions
admire vt. 欣赏，观赏；赞美；钦佩；羡慕
词汇拓展
admire sb.for (doing) sth.　 因(做)某事而钦佩某人
admiration n. 钦佩；羡慕
with/in admiration 钦佩地
admirable adj. 可钦佩的；值得赞赏的；令人羡慕的
练一练
1. 我们钦佩他的毅力。 We ____________ him _________ his perseverance.
2. 队员们都非常钦佩教练。The team felt great __________ __________ the coach.
3. 这篇文章在各方面都很值得欣赏。This essay is ______________ in all respects.
4. 被她的表演深深打动，全场观众赞叹不已地欢呼。
Deeply moved by her performance, the whole audience cheered ___________ ____________.
admire
for
admiration
for
admirable
admiration
with
Learning words and expressions
compete v. 竞争；比赛；对抗
词汇拓展
compete against 　 与...进行竞争
compete for 争取...
compete with sb 与...进行竞争
competition n. 竞争；比赛
competitor n. 竞争者
competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的；胜过或超过他人的competitiveness n. 竞争优势，竞争能力
1. 他期盼着参加伦敦马拉松比赛。
2. 几家公司正为争取一项合同而互相竞争。
3. 现代社会的每个人都面临着激烈的竞争。
4. 那个被我视为竞争对手的女孩就我取得的竞赛成绩向我表示祝贺。
5. 日本实行的是一个高度竞争的市场体制。
练一练
He is looking forward to competing in London Marathon.
Several companies are competing for the contract.
Everyone in modern society faces fierce competition.
The girl who I viewed as a competitor congratulated me on my contest results.
Japan is a highly competitive market system.
Learning words and expressions
punish v. 惩罚；粗暴对待，处罚
词汇拓展
punish sb for... 　 因...而处罚某人
punish with... 用...来惩罚
punishment n. 惩罚手段，处罚；粗暴对待
练一练
1. 过去我父母常以不让我看电视来惩罚我。
2. 老师有权实施处罚吗？
3.生气就是拿别人的错误惩罚你自己。
4. 因为个别同学的行为而惩罚全班是不公平的。
Does the teacher have the authority to carry out punishment
My parents used to punish me by not letting me watch TV.
To be angry is to punish yourself with the fault of others.
It's unfair to punish a whole class for the actions of one or two students.
Learning words and expressions
encourage vt. 鼓励；促进；支持
词汇拓展
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事
encourage sb by doing sth 通过...鼓励某人
encourage sb with sth 用...鼓励某人
encouragement n. 鼓励，激励
encouraging adj 令人鼓舞的
词汇拓展
courage n. 勇气，胆量
courageous adj. 勇敢的；有勇气的，有胆量的
1. 他们把成功归因于老师的鼓励。
2. 你决不会知道你的鼓励对我多么有意义。
3. 我们应当鼓励青年人多读书。
4.快餐店鼓励人们加大他们的点餐量。
5. 法律会鼓励各公司从用煤转向使用更清洁的燃料。
练一练
They attribute their success to their teacher's encouragement.
You will never know how much your encouragement meant to me.
We should encourage the young to read more books.
Fast-food restaurants encourage people to supersize their orders.
The law would encourage companies to switch from coal to cleaner fuels.
Learning words and expressions
judge v. 断定；判断；审判 n. 法官；裁判
词汇拓展
judge between right and wrong 判断是非 judge from 根据...来判断
Judging from...根据...判断(垂悬结构，置于句首) judge sb by one’s look 以貌取人judgement n. 判断；判决；审判；评价；意见 in one’s judgement 据某人判断
练一练
1. 依我判断，我们应该接受他们的道歉。
2. 不能根据封面判断一本书(不可以貌取人)
3.学校的好坏不能仅凭考试结果来评判。
4. 你能告诉我比赛的评判标准以及奖品是什么吗？
You can't judge a book by its cover.
In my judgement, we should accept their apology.
Schools should not be judged only on exam results.
Can you tell me a bit about how the competition is judged and what the prizes are
Learning words and expressions
settle v. 解决；定居；安顿；平静；结算
词汇拓展
settle down 安顿，平息 settle down to sth 安下心来去做某事
settle for sth/doing sth 勉强认可 settle in 开始出现并可能持续，开始在...居住
settlement n. 解决；结算；协议；安置；殖民；定居
练一练
1. 许多女人不愿待在家里。
2. 临近中午开始下雨,连续下了一下午。
3.一个官方使团被派去解决争端。
4. 他们把当地人迁移到别处定居。
5. 两国正寻求和平解决争端的办法。
Rain settled in shortly before midday and lasted all afternoon.
Many women refuse to settle for staying at home.
An official mission was sent to settle the dispute.
They moved the local people and settle them in another place.
The two countries are looking for a peaceful settlement to the dispute.
1. 双方未能取得一致意见.
2. 辛辣食物不合我的胃口。
3.不管你与他们有多大分歧，都必须一如既往地照顾他们。
4. 我希望即使是在有较大分歧时我们也能相互交流。
Learning words and expressions
disagree v. 不同意；不一致；有分歧；不适应；不适宜
词汇拓展
disagree with sb 与某人意见不一致 disagree on...在...上意见不一致
disagreement n. 不合；争论；不一致
agree v. 同意；赞成；承认；符合；一致 agreement n. 同意；一致；协议reach an agreement 达成一致
练一练
Spicy food does not agree with me.
The two sides failed to reach an agreement.
You must continue to see to them no matter how much you may disagree with them.
I hope we can communicate even when we strongly disagree.
Learning words and expressions
argument n. 辩论；论点；论据；争论；理由
词汇拓展
beyond argument 无可争辩 without argument 无异议地
argument about/on sth 关于...的争辩 argument for/in favor of...赞成...的观点
词汇拓展
argue v. 讨论；辩论；争论
argue with sb.(about/over/on sth.) (就某事)与某人争论
argue for/against sth. 据理赞成/反对某事
argue that ... 主张……；认为……
argue sb.into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
argue sb.out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事
1. 有天赋的孩子应该被单独放在特殊的班级中，有些人一直在争论这个问题。
2. 我们毫无异议地接受了这一协议。
3. 她的观点经不起认真推敲。
4.有些人主张恢复死刑。
练一练
It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes.
We accepted the agreement without argument.
Her argument doesn't really stand up to scrutiny.
Some people argue that the death penalty should be restored.
1. 他出版了一套新的英语学习丛书。
2. 经过连续几次的失败，他最后终于通过了驾驶考试。
3.这部新的系列剧将会非常成功。
4. 那部电视连续剧在年轻人非常受欢迎。
Learning words and expressions
series (单复数同形) n．系列比赛，系列事件
词汇拓展
a series of...
练一练
After a series of unsuccessful attempts, he has finally passed the driving test.
He published a new series of readers for students of English.
This new series will promise a great success.
The TV series was very popular with young people.
1. 尽管年事已高,她还在学开车。
2. 尽管我们尽了全力，我们还是输掉了比赛。
3.她虽然是个大明星，却非常平易近人。
4. 尽管她有困难，她照样继续工作。
Learning words and expressions
despite prep．尽管，不管
词汇拓展
despite the fact that....
练一练
Despite all our efforts we still lost the game.
Despite old age, she is still learning to drive.
Despite being a super star, she's very approachable.
Despite her problems, she carried on working as usual.
1. 他详细地告诉我如何去那里。
2. 他谨小慎微，过于在意细节。
3.在后面的一章中对这一点作了更详细的讨论。
Learning words and expressions
detail n．细节；琐事；枝节 vt. 详述；详细说明
词汇拓展
detailed adj. 详细的
detail by detail 逐一地 in detail 详尽地
练一练
He was petty-minded and obsessed with detail.
He gave me detailed instructions on how to get there.
This point is discussed in more detail in a later chapter.
词汇练习
1．Do you have any guidance from the team for your behaviour on the_________ (赛道)
2．The journey is full of breathtaking sights,___________ (意外的) turns, wonderful friends.
3．The __________ (媒体) have been filled with tales of horror and loss resulting from Monday's earthquake.
4．__________ (尽管) her terrible illness, she works hard and succeeds in the scientific research field.
5．We ___________(鼓励) all children to speak English ______________ (在整个期间) their time at camp.
6．Failure can make a ____________ (积极的) contribution to your life once you learn to use it.
track
unexpected
media
Despite
encourage
throughout
positive
单句语法填空
1．___________ (opinion) are divided among the students.
2．____________ (obvious), he didn't believe what you said.
3．There are strong _____________(argue) for and against euthanasia(安乐死).
4．With the final exam _____________ (approach) , we are busy in reviewing our lessons.
5．The text is quite difficult _________________ (understand), for there are too many new words in it.
6．I'd like to express my _____________ (admire) for the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the firefighters.
Opinions
Obviously
arguments
approaching
to understand
admiration

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