资源简介

(共65张PPT)
Unit 3 Family matters
［核心单词］
character approach chat focus
career assume respect ignore professional
suit talent option generation gap
currently regularly responsible memory nowadays
slim aim issue observe range
event apologise stress impact strength
admire judge settle series obviously
feature typically individual style extra
detail contain summary powerful despite
throughout entire enormously medal somehow
indeed
［重点短语］ turn to, focus on, raise one's voice, calm down, be proud of, take one's advice, jump in with both feet, settle for, in the lead, now and then, leave...behind，end up
［重点句型］1.完全倒装
2.动词-ing（短语）作主语
3.主语+be+adj.+to do sth.
［单元语法］ 动词的时态
［写作任务］ 叙事类记叙文
［Atmosphere］
harmonious adj. 和谐的
friendly adj.友好的
relaxed adj.轻松的
peaceful adj.平静的;和睦的
welcoming adj.热情的;舒适的
be in harmony with...与……和谐相处
get on/along well with sb.与某人相处融洽
［Conflicts］
misunderstand v.误解,误会
family quarrels家庭纷争
heated arguments激烈的争吵
disagree with不同意
a big headache一个令人头痛的问题
cold silence冰冷的沉默
a sincere apology诚恳的道歉
generation gap代沟
a stormy period暴风雨时期
［Interaction］
consult v.请教;商量
appreciate vt.欣赏;感激
understand v.理解;体谅
shared values共同的价值观
through thick and thin同甘共苦
show respect for...对……表示尊重
communication based on trust基于信任的沟通
［Emotions］
considerate adj.体贴的
sincere adj.真诚的
grateful adj.感激的
patient adj.有耐心的
enthusiastic adj.热情的
reliable adj.可信赖的
respectful adj.表示敬意的,尊敬的
话题佳句
1.Only by a sincere talk can we understand each other and enjoy the warm and harmonious family atmosphere. 只有通过真诚的交谈，我们才能相互理解，享受温暖、和谐的家庭氛围。
2.I feel fortunate and happy to live in a big harmonious family where everyone can have a say in important family events.
生活在一个和谐的大家庭中，每个人在重要的家庭事件中都有发言权，我感到幸运和幸福。
3.Although there is a generation gap between our parents and us, they appreciate us and show respect for our opinions, which sometimes are even opposed to theirs.
虽然父母与我们之间存在代沟,但他们欣赏我们,尊重我们的意见,（即使）有时甚至与他们的意见相反。
What does the passage mainly talk about ( )
A.The relationship between family members.
B.Grandpa's suggestion on the future job.
C.The future development of the boy's music band.
D.The disagreement between Father and Son in choosing a future job.
√
&1& 〈教材助读+语基默写〉见分册本
career
music
lawyer
arguing
calm
jumping
1.Why does the boy come to his father ( )
A.Because he intends to have a talk with his father.
B.Because he plans to be a lawyer.
C.Because he wants to play chess with Grandfather.
D.Because he aims to find some help from his father.
2.What's the father's first reaction to the boy's idea about his future ( )
A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Surprised. D.Calm.
√
√
3.Which of the following is similar to “jump in with both feet”？( )
A.Give up.
B.Join a kind of sport.
C.Lose one's way.
D.Begin something without thinking.
√
4.What can we infer from the passage ( )
A.The son would give up music.
B.The son would become a lawyer.
C.The son may try to go to university and play music at the same time.
D.The son and his father agreed with each other at last.
√
1.I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.
［分析］ 本句中“to focus on my band”与“have a career in music”为并列的不定式结构作______；“when I leave school”为when引导的__________从句。
［翻译］ __________________________________________________
宾语
时间状语
我想专注做乐队，等（高中）毕业以后从事音乐行业。
2.I remember when you were his age, you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.
［分析］ 本句中“when you were...football player”为______从句；其中“when you were his age”为when引导的__________从句，“that you wanted to be a professional football player”为that引导的______从句。
［翻译］ ___________________________________________________
____________
宾语
时间状语
宾语
我记得你像他这么大的时候，你说你想要成为一名职业足球运动员。
The grandfather and father, 1. _______（seat） at the table, are playing chess when the son comes. 2. __________（nervous） approaching the table, the son tells his father that he has decided not to go to university and that he wants to have a career in music when he 3. _______（leave） school.
The father is surprised and wants him 4. ______（be） a lawyer in the future. He says that lawyers help people and 5. _____________（respect） by others. However, the son isn't interested 6. ___ law.
seated
Nervously
leaves
to be
are respected
in
The grandfather remembers that the father wanted to be a 7. ____________ （profession） football player when he was young. However, the grandfather wanted him to be an engineer and advised him to think carefully. The father found the career 8. __________ suited his talents in the end.
The grandfather advises that his grandson should go to university and play music at 9. ____ same time. In this way, he can have two 10. ________（option） for his future.
professional
that/which
the
options
1.What is implied in the title Like Father, Like Son
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（1）The father and his son shared similar personality traits, one of which was stubbornness. That's why they had the conflict.（2）The father also planned his career path out of interest when he was his son's age. That's why they settled the conflict.
2.How to solve the conflict with families, especially parents
____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（1）Calm down first. （2）Listen to the advice and think carefully before saying. （3）Ask the third person for help. （4）Put yourself in your parents' shoes. （5）Show your love and respect.
Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记
选出与单词对应的汉语释义
A.（舞台上的）幕，帷幕
B．律师
C.法院，法庭
D．叹气，叹息（尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等）
E.（音乐）录音室
F.选择，可选择的东西
1.lawyer n.
答案：B
2.studio n.
答案：E
3.court n.
答案：C
4.option n.
答案：F
5.sigh n.
答案：D
6.curtain n.
答案：A
Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.the three __________ in the play 戏剧中的三个角色
2._________ the city centre 靠近市中心
3.have a brief _____ 进行一次简短的交谈
4.______ attention on helping those in need
专注于帮助那些有需要的人
characters
approach
chat
focus
5._______ development 职业发展
6._______ the old and take care of the young 尊老爱幼
7.the young __________ 年轻一代
8.the _____ between rich and poor 贫富差距
career
respect
generation
gap
Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活
根据提示写出相应的单词
1.________ v.假定,假设,认为→assumption n.假定,假设→assuming conj.假定，假设
2._______ v.忽视,不理→ignorant adj.无知的→ignorance n.无知
3.____________ adj.职业的,专业的→profession n.专业；职业
4._____ v.适合→suitable adj.合适的
5.______ n.天赋,才能→talented adj.有才能的
assume
ignore
professional
suit
talent
Ⅳ.重点短语·再现
根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语
1.If you have trouble with maths, you can ________（求助于） your teacher for help.
2.We need to _________（专注于） finding a solution to the problem, rather than just complaining about it.
3.The teacher _______________（提高声音） so that students sitting behind could also hear him clearly.
turn to
focus on
raised his voice
4.____________（冷静下来） and think before you speak, otherwise you may say something you regret.
5.We _____________（对……感到自豪） our achievements and believe we can do more for a better life.
Calm down
are proud of
6.I ______________________ （接受医生的建议）after being diagnosed （诊断）with high blood pressure and started exercising regularly every morning.
took my doctor's advice
7.You have entered senior high, so you shouldn't ______________________（全身心投入） before you know the facts.
jump in with both feet
Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1.过去分词短语作定语
Grandfather and Father, __________________（坐在桌旁）, are playing chess.
seated at the table
2.完全倒装
Oh look, ___________________（我的儿子过来了）.
here comes my boy
3.动词-ing（短语）作主语
_________________（玩乐队） is not a job.
Playing in a band
4.that引导宾语从句
I remember when you were his age, you said _______________________________________________（你想要成为一名职业足球运动员）.
that you wanted to be a professional football player
1 approach v.走近，靠近 n.靠近；方法；途径
【经典例句】He avoids any eye contact, quickly averting his gaze when anyone approaches.
他避免任何眼神接触，一有人靠近就把目光迅速移开。
an approach to... ……的方法；
通往……的道路
at the approach of...在……临近的时候
with the approach of...随着……的来临/临近
【单句语法填空/一句多译】
（1）（2024·浙江卷1月）A young Chinese man ___________（approach） me on the train. My new friend spoke virtually no English, so I happily took the chance to practice my Chinese.
approached
（2）All approaches you thought of to ________ （solve） the problem are very reasonable.
solving
（3）随着中秋节的临近，我想邀请你和我们一起过中秋节。
→_______________________________________, I'd like to invite you to join us in celebrating it.（with复合结构）
→_____________________________________________, I'd like to invite you to join us in celebrating it.（介词短语作状语）［应用文写作之邀请信］
With the Mid-Autumn Festival approaching
At/With the approach of the Mid-Autumn Festival
2 turn to 求助于；致力于；从事于；查阅；翻到（书的某页）；转向
②（译林必修一U4）In a society where being thin is often seen as being beautiful, teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly.
在一个以瘦为美的社会里，青少年有时会借助极端的方法来快速瘦身。
turn down 关小；拒绝；调低（音量、强度等）
turn in上交；归还
turn on打开（水、煤气、电灯等）
turn off关上（水、煤气、电灯等）
turn out结果是，证明是
turn up调大（音量）；出现
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
（1）（2024·全国甲卷）Many of us also turn ___ food to deal with unpleasant emotions such as sadness, loneliness, or boredom.
to
（2）I'm sorry to turn ______ the invitation to go out with you this weekend, because I have just been informed that I'll have an important meeting to attend.［应用文写作之道歉信］
down
（3）上周日,我们学校举行了一次有意义的植树活动,结果取得了巨大的成功。
Last Sunday our school held a meaningful tree-planting activity, ____________________________________.［应用文写作之报道］
which turned out to be a great success
（4）我写信是为了感谢你在我向你寻求帮助时为我所做的一切。
I'm writing to express my thanks for everything that you did for me when I _____________________.［应用文写作之感谢信］
turned to you for help
3 focus v.（把……）集中（于）；聚焦 n.焦点,重点
（1）focus on... 集中（注意力、精力等）于/专注于……
focus/fix one's attention on sth.
把某人的注意力集中到某物上
（2）the focus of...……的焦点
【单句语法填空/补全句子/句型转换】
（1）（译林必修一U4）_________（focus） on your strengths also helps you build your confidence.
（2）Health and environment problems have increasingly become __________________________（公众关注的焦点）.
Focusing
the focus of public attention
（3）Because he ___________________________（集中注意力于） his homework, he didn't know what was happening outside.
→__________________________________________, he didn't know what was happening outside.（现在分词短语作状语）
→_____________________________________________, he didn't know what was happening outside.（with复合结构）
focused/fixed his attention on
Focusing/Fixing his attention on his homework
With his attention focused/fixed on his homework
4 assume v.假定,假设,认为；担任,承担
（1）assume...to be... 认为……是……；假定……是……
It is assumed that...人们认为……
assuming （that）...假如……
（2）assumption n.假定,假设
make an assumption作出假设
on the assumption that...假定……,假设……
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
（1）We all have always assumed him ______（be） a doctor, but in fact he is a lawyer.
（2）We are working on the ___________（assume） that the task will be finished at the end of this month.
to be
assumption
（3）假如我被选为学生会主席，我将组织更多丰富多彩的课外活动来丰富我们的学校生活。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________, I will organize more colorful after-class activities to enrich our school life.［应用文写作之发言稿］
Assuming （that） I am chosen to be chairman of the Students' UnionAssuming （that） I am chosen to be chairman of the Students' Union
（4）人们普遍认为全球变暖和气候变化可能会在未来导致更多的灾难。
________________________ global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the future.［应用文写作之环境保护］
It's generally assumed that
5 respect v.尊敬,敬重；遵守 n.尊重；敬意,问候
（1）respect sb./sth.for sth.
因某事尊敬/尊重某人/某物
（2）show/have respect for...
对……表示尊重/尊敬
win/gain/earn the respect of...
赢得……的尊重
out of respect for...出于对……的尊重
give/send one's respects to...
代某人向……问候/表达敬意
（3）respectable adj.值得尊敬的,体面的
respectful adj.表示尊敬的；恭敬的
续表
【单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子】
（1）By participating in community service, young people can show respect ____ their community and its values.
（2）Everyone in our class thinks of our English teacher as a ___________ teacher and we are all __________ of him.（respect）
（3）I'm sorry I can't come to your home. Please __________________________________ （替我问候你的父母）.
for
respectable
respectful
give/send my respects to your parents
（4）我最尊敬的人是我的班主任，他总是不遗余力地在各个方面帮助我们。
__________________________________________， who is always sparing no effort to help us in every aspect.［应用文写作之人物介绍］
The person I respect most is my head teacher
6 suit v.适合,合适；相配 n.套装
（1）suit sb.（fine） （很）合某人的意；对某人（很）合适
suit...to...使……适合/适应……
（2）suitable adj.适当的；相配的
be suitable for=be fit for适合；胜任
be suitable to do sth.适合做某事
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
（1）She had the ability to suit her performance ___ different audience, which amazed us.
to
（2）From my point of view，the cell phone makes our life more convenient，but it is not suitable ______ （be） widely used on campus.［应用文写作之发言稿］
to be
（3）我相信我适合志愿者工作，因为我的英语很好。
I am confident that __________________________________， because I have a good command of English.［应用文写作之申请信］
I'm suitable/fit for the voluntary work
7 完全倒装
教材原句是一个完全倒装句。其正常结构为“Oh look, my boy comes here.”。
（1）当here、there、now、then、in、out、down、up、off、away等表示地点、时间和方位的副词位于句首,谓语动词是come、go、be、lie、stand等,且主语是名词时,句子要用完全倒装。其中谓语动词多用一般现在时或者一般过去时,而不能用进行时；
（2）当表示地点的介词词组位于句首时,为加强语气,常用完全倒装。
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
（1）In front of our house _______（stand） a tall tree with a history of over 1,000 years, which is protected by the government now.
stands
（2）铃声一响孩子们就冲了出去，渴望享受他们的休息时间。
______________________ as soon as the bell rang, eager to enjoy their break time. ［读后续写之动作描写］
Out rushed the children
（3）听到这个好消息，这个男孩从椅子上跳了起来。
Hearing the good news, __________________ from the chair.［读后续写之动作描写］
up jumped the boy
8 动词-ing（短语）作主语
教材原句中的Playing in a band为动词-ing短语作主语。
（1）动词-ing（短语）作主语时，表示习惯性、经常性的动作；
（2）动词-ing（短语）作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；
（3）动词-ing（短语）作主语时，有时用 it作形式主语，而把真正的主语置于句尾。常见句型有：It is useful/nice/good/worth/useless/ no use/no good/a waste of time+doing...（做……是有用的/极好的/有益的/值得的/无用的/无益的/浪费时间）。
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
（1）I'm writing to tell you that joining the voluntary clubs ___ （be） very meaningful，so I sincerely invite you to join us.［应用文写作之邀请信］
is
（2）________（read） English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good to learn English well.［应用文写作之建议信］
Reading
（3）和他争辩是浪费时间，因为他是绝不会改变主意的。
____________________________________ because he will never change his mind.
It is a waste of time arguing with him
课堂微练 即时检验
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.（译林必修一U3）We know that our friends will both r_______ our feelings and treasure these moments of closeness.
2.With the Spring Festival a___________, people are busy preparing delicious food and cleaning houses.
3.As a leading expert in this field, he was invited to give some ____________（专业的） advice on how to learn English well.
4.To gain a successful _______（事业）, you'll have to spare no effort in your daily work.
espect
pproaching
professional
career
5.He speaks English fluently. And he showed a great t______ for language at an early age.
6.I wanted to have a _____（聊天） with her, but she just walked away, which made me very disappointed.
7.It is said that the programme mainly ________（集中于） on remembering the great scientists in our country.
8.I said hello to him but he just i_______ me completely as if I were invisible.
alent
chat
focuses
gnored
9.The two became good friends though there was a big age _____（差距） between them.
10.I find all the c_________ in the cartoon funny， interesting and engaging, each with their own unique personality and story.
gap
haracters
Ⅱ.词块运用
1.Learning you are interested in Chinese culture, I would like to ________（求助于） you for some advice on the topics of the class meeting.
turn to
2.I can't _________（专注于） my homework because there is too much noise outside my room.
3.If you want to succeed in your career, I advise you to _______________（接受他的建议） and never stop learning.
focus on
take his advice
4.She sat down and took a few deep breaths to __________________（使她自己冷静下来）.
5.We should all ____________ （为……感到骄傲） our team's efforts in winning the championship.
calm herself down
be proud of
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示并使用本部分句式结构完成下面的小短文
Dear Li Hua，
How is everything with you I am sorry to know 1._________________________________（你和你的父母吵架了；that引导宾语从句）, which makes you feel very annoyed. 2.____________________________________________（以下是我想与你分享的建议；完全倒装）.
that you quarreled with your parents
Here comes the advice I want to share with you
First of all, 3.____________________________________________ ___________________（与父母坦诚地沟通是很重要的；动词-ing短语作主语）. Besides, when you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Last but not least, learn to respect each other.
Hope my suggestions could be of great help.
Yours，
Friend
having an honest communication with your parents is very important

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