【精品解析】甘肃省庆阳市镇原县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

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【精品解析】甘肃省庆阳市镇原县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

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甘肃省庆阳市镇原县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
(2025七下·镇原县期末)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1.
A.adventure B.poor C.sure D.tour
2.
A.travel B.drive C.country D.trip
3.
A.three B.that C.then D.this
4.
A.who B.whose C.where D.whole
5.
A.hurt B.nurse C.turn D.nature
【答案】1.A
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.D
【知识点】元音字母的读音;辅音字母的读音;元音字母组合的读音;辅音字母组合的读音
【解析】【点评】考查音标。注意熟记教材四会单词的正确拼写,读音及中文意思。
1.A:adventure / dvent (r)/(冒险;冒险经历);B:poor /p (r)/(贫穷的;可怜的);C:sure / (r)/(确定的;确信的);D:tour /t (r)/(旅行;旅游)。根据音标可知,adventure中的划线部分ure发 / (r)/,其他三项的划线部分发 (r)。故选A。
2.A:travel / tr vl/(旅行;长途行走);B:drive /dra v/(驾驶;开车);C:country / k ntri/(国家;乡村);D:trip /tr p/(旅行;短途旅行)。根据音标可知,drive中的dr发 /dr/,其他三项中的tr发/tr/。故选B。
3.A:three /θri /(三;三个);B:that / t/(那个;那);C:then / en/(然后;那时);D:this / s/(这个;这)。根据音标可知,three中的th发 /θ/,其他三项中的th发/ /。故选A。
4.A:who /hu /(谁;什么人);B:whose /hu z/(谁的;那个人的);C:where /we (r)/(在哪里;往哪里);D:whole /h l/(整个的;全部的)。根据音标可知,where中的we发 /w/,其他三项中的wh发/h/。故选C。
5.A:hurt /h t/(使受伤;疼痛);B:nurse /n s/(护士;保姆);C:turn /t n/(转动;转变);D:nature / ne t (r)/(自然;天性)。根据音标可知,nature中的ur发 / (r)/,其他三项中的ur发/ /。故选D。
6.(2025七下·镇原县期末) There isn't ____ milk in glass.
A.a B.an C.some D.any
【答案】D
【知识点】There be句型的肯定句;不定代词some / any;形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:玻璃杯里没有任何牛奶。A: 一,泛指,后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数;B: a一,泛指,后接元音音素开头的可数名词单数;C: 一些,修饰不可数名词/可数名词复数,用于肯定句;D: 任何,修饰可数名词单数/不可数名词,用于否定句。根据空格后主语milk,为不可数名词,排除AB;再根据isn't"没有",可知句子为否定句,形容词用any。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词some"一些"用于肯定句;any" 任何",用于否定句。
7.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Miss Read is good ____ music. She is good ____ children in the music club.
A.at; for B.for; to C.at; with D.with; to
【答案】C
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:里德小姐擅长音乐。她在音乐俱乐部里和孩子们相处得很好。第一空根据music"音乐",可知是擅长音乐,应用固定搭配be good at"擅长";第二空根据children"孩子们",可知是和孩子们相处得很好,应用固定搭配be good with"善于应付,和……相处好"。故选C。
【点评】考查介词。注意熟记固定搭配be good at"擅长";be good with"善于应付,和……相处好"。
8.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Linda, this question is easy. I think you can answer it by ____ .
A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself
【答案】D
【知识点】反身代词;介词短语;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:琳达,这个问题很简单。我想你可以自己回答。A: 我自己;B: 他自己;C: 她自己;D: 你自己。根据 you can answer it你可以回答它 ,可知是表示:你可以自己回答它,应用代词you的反身代词yourself"你自己"。故选D。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意熟记介词短语by oneself"靠自己"。
9.(2025七下·镇原县期末) There is a mountain in the Picture ____ .
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】A
【知识点】There be句型的肯定句;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】句意:图片 ____ 有座山。A: 我山,B:树,C: 大桥,D: 楼。根据 There is a mountain 有一座山,结合图片内容,故选A。
【点评】考查选图。注意把握关键名词短语a mountain"一座山"。
10.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Tigers are ____ animals and the children there are in great ____ now.
A.danger; dangerous B.dangerous; danger
C.danger; danger D.dangerous; dangerous
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:老虎是危险的动物,那里的孩子们现在处于极大的危险之中。danger危险,名词;dangerous危险的,形容词。第一空根据名词animals"动物",可知应用形容词dangerous"危险的",作定语;第二空根据介词in"处于",可知应用名词danger,表示处于危险之中。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词和介词短语。注意熟记介词短语be in great danger"处于极大危险之中"。
11.(2025七下·镇原县期末) —Why don't you ____ to the club now
—That sounds good.
A.go B.to going C.goes D.going
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么不现在去俱乐部?——听起来不错。A: 去,动词原形;B: 去,介词+动名词形式;C: 去,动词三单形式;D: 去,动名词/现在分词。根据助动词don't,可知应用动词原形go。故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形。注意熟记助动词后用动词原形。
12.(2025七下·镇原县期末) I can't speak French and can't write it, ____ .
A.too B.either C.neither D.also
【答案】B
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;副词either, also, too的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意:我不会说法语,也不会写法语。A: 也(肯定,置于句末);B: 也不(否定);C: 也不(否定,用于句首,句子要部分倒装);D: 也(肯定,置于句中)。根据 I can't speak French我不会说法语,以及can't write it不会写,可知前后都为否定,且置于句末,应用副词either"也不"。故选B。
【点评】考查副词。注意熟记副词either 用于否定句的句末,表示"也"。
13.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Dogs are ____ and ____ . So we all like them.
A.friendly; boring B.lazy; shy
C.cute; friendly D.young; ugly
【答案】C
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意:狗既可爱又友好。所以我们都喜欢它们。A: 友好;没趣的。B: 懒惰;害羞的。C: 可爱;亲切的。D: 年轻;丑陋的。根据 So we all like them. 所以我们都喜欢它们,可知应是可爱又友好。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词。注意首先查看选项形容词意思,主语根据语境选择合适的形容词。
14.(2025七下·镇原县期末) —____is the new student ____
—Lanzhou.
A.Where, from B.Where, in C.What, from D.What, for
【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语;疑问副词;特殊疑问句;地点副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个新生来自哪里?——兰州。根据答语 Lanzhou. 兰州,可知询问:来自哪里,疑问词用where"哪里","来自"为固定搭配be from。故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词。注意熟记询问地点时,疑问词用where,固定搭配be from"来自"。
15.(2025七下·镇原县期末) My brother wants ____ the chess club.
A.join B.to join C.joins D.join to
【答案】B
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我弟弟想加入象棋俱乐部。A: 加入,动词原形;B: 加入,动词不定式;C: 加入,动词三单形式;D: 加入错误形式。根据固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事",可知应用动词不定式to join。故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意熟记固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事"。
16.(2025七下·镇原县期末) ____ take the books out of the library.
A.Not B.Can't C.Doesn't D.Don't
【答案】D
【知识点】“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句;助动词do
【解析】【分析】句意:把书从图书馆拿出来。A: 不是,否定词;B: 不能,情态动词;C: 不会的,助动词三单形式;D: 不要,助动词原形。根据句子省略主语,空格后动词原形,可知句子为don't引导的否定祈使句,应用助动词Don't。故选D。
【点评】考查否定祈使句。注意熟记Don't+动词原形+宾语!的祈使句句式。
17.(2025七下·镇原县期末) His teacher often Jim ____ his English.
A.help; with B.helps; about C.helps; with D.help; in;
【答案】C
【知识点】第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他的老师经常帮助吉姆学习英语。help帮助,动词原形;helps帮助,动词三单形式;with在……事上;about关于。第一空根据主语teacher为第三人称单数,可知谓语应用动词三单形式helps;第二空根据固定搭配help sb. with sth."在某事上帮助某人",可知应用介词with。故选C。
【点评】考查动词三单形式和固定搭配。注意熟记固定搭配help sb. with sth."在某事上帮助某人"。
18.(2025七下·镇原县期末) I often go to bed late because I have ____ homework to do every day.
A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too
【答案】A
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;副词much too, too much, too many的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意:我经常睡得很晚,因为我每天有太多的家庭作业要做。A: 太多,修饰不可数名词;B: 太多,修饰可数名词复数;C: 太,修饰形容词/副词;D: 错误形式。根据空格后不可数名词homework,可知应用形容词短语too much。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记 too much修饰不可数名词, too many修饰可数名词复数 。
19.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Does Linda ____ to go to school on weekends No, she ____ .
A.have, don't B.has, doesn't
C.have, doesn't D.has, haven't
【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形;第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;助动词do
【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达周末必须去上学吗?——不,她不需要。第一空根据助动词Does,可知应用动词原形have;第二空根据上文疑问句为助动词三单形式Does提问,可知回答也应用助动词三单形式doesn't。故选C。
【点评】考查动词原形和助动词三单形式。注意熟记一般疑问句用助动词引导时,回答也应用助动词。
20.(2025七下·镇原县期末) —Must we clean the classroom now
— . You can clean it after school.
A.Yes, you must B.Yes, you can
C.No, you mustn't D.No, you needn't
【答案】D
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;need的用法
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们现在必须打扫教室吗?——不,你不必。放学后你可以打扫它。A: 是的,你必须。B: 是的,你可以。C: 不,你禁止。D: 不,你不必。根据 You can clean it after school. 放学后你可以打扫它,可知应是回答不必现在打扫,应用助动词needn't。故选D。
【点评】考查助动词。注意熟记对情态动词must"必须"进行否定回答时,应用情态动词needn't"不需要"。
21.(2025七下·镇原县期末) The lazy boy ____ to his teacher that his homework was eaten by a dog. In fact, he just ____ on the sofa watching TV all afternoon.
A.lay; lied B.lied; lay C.laid; lain D.lied; lain
【答案】B
【知识点】过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:那个懒惰的男孩骗老师说他的作业被狗吃了。事实上,他整个下午都躺在沙发上看电视。lied撒谎,动词过去式;lay躺,动词过去式;lain说谎/躺,过去分词。第一空根据 his homework was eaten by a dog. 他的作业被狗吃了,可知句子时态为一般过去时,且此处为撒谎,应用动词过去式lied;第二空根据 on the sofa 在沙发上,可知应是躺在沙发上,应用动词过去式lay。故选D。
【点评】考查动词过去式。注意熟记动词lie"撒谎",过去式lied,过去分词lain;lie"躺",过去式lay,过去分词lain。
22.(2025七下·镇原县期末) —Your bedroom is very clean.
—Thank you! It ____ an hour ago.
A.clean B.will clean C.is cleaned D.was cleaned
【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的卧室很干净。——非常感谢。一个小时前就打扫干净了。A: 打扫,一般现在时的主动语态;B: 将打扫,一般将来时的主动语态;C: 已打扫,一般现在时的被动语态;D: 已打扫,一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语 an hour ago 一小时前,以及主语it和动词clean之间的被动关系,可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态:was cleaned。故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。注意熟记一般过去时的被动语态结构:was/were+过去分词。
23.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Which word is the most suitable(适合的)for ____ in the poem
Meng Haoran(孟浩然) This spring morning in bed I'm lying, Not to awake till birds are crying; After one night of windand showers, How many are the fallen ▲ .
A.hours B.flowers C.trees D.leaves
【答案】B
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:在这首诗中,哪个词最适合?A: 小时;B: 花;C: 树;D: 叶子。根据诗歌This spring morning in bed I'm lying, Not to awake till birds are crying; After one night of windand showers春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟,夜来风雨声,可知下一句为:花落知多少。故选B。
【点评】考查名词。注意根据提示,判断诗歌内容。
24.(2025七下·镇原县期末) —Could you go to the movies with me
—____ . That sounds fun.
A.Of course B.I am afraid so
C.You' re right D.I don't think so
【答案】A
【知识点】表达赞扬
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能和我一起去看电影吗?——当然。听起来很有趣。A: 当然。B: 恐怕是这样。C: 你说得对。D: 我不这么认为。根据 That sounds fun. 听起来很有趣,可知是同意和对方一起看电影,应用肯定回答 Of course 。故选A。
【点评】考查表示赞同。注意首先查看选项句子意思,再根据语境选择合适的答语。
25.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Which of the following means"Have a stomachache"
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】B
【知识点】疾病与防治
【解析】【分析】句意:以下哪一项表示"胃疼"?A: 牙痛。B: 胃疼。C: 膝盖痛。D: 头疼。根据 Have a stomachache 胃疼,结合图片内容,故选B。
【点评】考查疾病。注意熟记固定搭配have a stomachache"胃疼"。
(2025七下·镇原县期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
This summer, many young people like a new kind of shoes, Crocs in China. You can see these shoes here and there in the street. 26. do people like them so much
Crocs are very comfortable(舒适的). They are 27. to put on(穿). And you don't need to 28. clothes to match(搭配)with them. These shoes go with anything, like T-shirts or 29. . Crocs come in 30. colours, like white, blue, or pink. You can put all kinds of decorations(装 饰) 31. the shoes. But some people think that Crocs can be dangerous. Crocs can not help people keep in balance(保持平衡)well. 32. when you do sports like running, climbing mountains, or 33. , you'd better(最好)not wear Crocs. But it's 34. to wear Crocs if you just take a walk. How about you and 35. friends Do you like wearing Crocs
26.A. What B. Where C. When D. Why
27.A. difficult B. small C. easy D. interesting
28.A. find B. need C. take D. sell
29.A. balls B. shorts C. watches D. pencils
30.A. different B. same C. boring D. fun
31.A. on B. in C. under D. beside
32.A. And B. Because C. So D. But
33.A. watching TV B. playing football
C. reading books D. sleeping
34.A. free B. ancient C. busy D. fine
35.A. his B. your C. our D. her
【答案】26.D;27.C;28.A;29.B;30.A;31.A;32.C;33.B;34.D;35.B
【知识点】说明文;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了一款舒适的鞋——Crocs。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
26.句意:为什么人们这么喜欢它们?A:What(什么);B:Where(哪里);C:When(什么时候);D:Why(为什么)。根据下文 Crocs are very comfortable(舒适的). Crocs非常舒适,可知此处询问原因,疑问词用why"为什么"。故选D。
27.句意:它们很容易穿上。A:difficult(困难的);B:small(小的);C:easy(容易的);D:interesting(有趣的)。根据上文Crocs are very comfortable(舒适的). Crocs非常舒适,可知此处和上文并列,应是很容易穿上。故选C。
28.句意:而且你不需要找衣服来搭配它们。A:find(找到;发现);B:need(需要);C:take(拿走;带走);D:sell(卖)。根据下文These shoes go with anything, like T-shirts or4 . 这双鞋可以搭配任何东西,比如T恤或短裤,可知应是不需要找衣服来搭配它们。故选A。
29.句意:这双鞋可以搭配任何东西,比如T恤或短裤。A:balls(球);B:shorts(短裤);C:watches(手表);D:pencils(铅笔)。根据 like T-shirts 比如T恤,可知并列的是短裤。故选B。
30.句意: Crocs 有不同的颜色,比如白色、蓝色或粉色。A:different(不同的);B:same(相同的);C:boring(无聊的);D:fun(有趣的;好玩的)。根据like white, blue, or pink比如白色、蓝色或粉色,可知是不同的颜色。故选A。
31.句意:你可以在鞋子上放各种装饰品。A:on(在……上面);B:in(在……里面);C:under(在……下面);D:beside(在……旁边)。根据 the shoes鞋子,可知是在鞋面上放装饰。故选A。
32.句意:所以当你做跑步、爬山或踢足球等运动时,最好不要穿 Crocs。A:And(和;并且);B:Because(因为);C:So(所以;因此);D:But(但是)。根据上文 Crocs can not help people keep in balance(保持平衡)well. Crocs不能帮助人们保持平衡,可知"当你做跑步、爬山或踢足球等运动时,最好不要穿 Crocs"为结果,应用因果连词so"所以"。故选C。
33.句意:所以当你做跑步、爬山或踢足球等运动时,最好不要穿 Crocs。A:watching TV(看电视);B:playing football(踢足球);C:reading books(读书);D:sleeping(睡觉)。根据 when you do sports 当你做运动,可知应是踢足球。故选B。
34.句意:但如果你只是散步,穿Crocs是可以的。A:free(空闲的;免费的);B:ancient(古老的;古代的);C:busy(忙碌的);D:fine(好的;可以的,晴朗的)。根据上文when you do sports like running, climbing mountains, or8 , you'd better(最好)not wear Crocs.所以当你做跑步、爬山或踢足球等运动时,最好不要穿 Crocs,以及转折连词but"但是",可知应是表示只是散步,穿Crocs是可以的。故选D。
35.句意:你和你的朋友们呢?A:his(他的);B:your(你的;你们的);C:our(我们的);D:her(她的)。根据 How about you ,可知此处并列的应是"你的朋友",应用形容词性物主代词your"你的"。故选B。
(2025七下·镇原县期末) 阅读短文,根据其内容判断下列句子正误。
Do you like your art lessons I like mine very much. At my school, Miss Brown teaches art lessons. I have the art lessons on Tuesday and Thursday. There, we use many things to make art, such as paints(涂料)and colored pencils.
Some of my classmates like painting animals, such as dogs, cats, birds, pandas and so on. We all like Eric' s pandas. They are so cute and lovely. Cindy is really good at drawing birds. The birds she draws look beautiful and real.
I really enjoy using clay(黏土)to make a sun. I use a knife to cut the clay into a sun shape (形状). I also draw eyes, a nose and a mouth on the sun. The sun is smiling. I also use clay to make all kinds of flowers with my best friend, Frank. Sometimes we give the flowers to our teachers to show our love.
36.I like Miss Brown's lessons very much.
37.I have art lessons on Tuesday and Wednesday.
38.Eric is good at drawing birds.
39.Frank and Cindy are my best friends.
40.Sometimes we use clay to make flowers.
【答案】36.正确
37.错误
38.错误
39.错误
40.正确
【知识点】说明文;学校课程;推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了作者喜欢的美术课。
【点评】考查阅读判断。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法,如速读、寻读、略读等,可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
36.推理判断题。根据第一段Do you like your art lessons I like mine very much. At my school, Miss Brown teaches art lessons. 你喜欢你的美术课吗?我非常喜欢我的。在我的学校,布朗小姐教美术课,可知作者非常喜欢布朗小姐的美术课。故答案为:正确。
37.推理判断题。根据第一段 I have the art lessons on Tuesday and Thursday. 我星期二和星期四有美术课,可知星期三没有美术课。故答案为:错误。
38.推理判断题。根据 We all like Eric' s pandas. 我们都喜欢Eric的熊猫,可知擅长画熊猫而不是鸟。故答案为:错误。
39.推理判断题。根据最后一段I also use clay to make all kinds of flowers with my best friend, Frank.我还和我最好的朋友弗兰克一起用粘土做各种各样的花,可知Cindy不是作者最好的朋友。故答案为:错误。
40.推理判断题。根据最后一段I also use clay to make all kinds of flowers with my best friend, Frank.我还和我最好的朋友弗兰克一起用粘土做各种各样的花,可知有时我们用粘土做花。故答案为:正确。
(2025七下·镇原县期末) 阅读短文,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
Tigers are one of the most powerful and beautiful animals in the world. They have a strong body and sharp teeth. Tigers usually have orange fur with black stripes. They look very handsome.
Tigers live in the forests of Asia. They are very good hunters. They can run very fast and catch other animals easily. Tigers are at the top of the food chain in the forest. They play an important role in keeping the balance of nature.
However, tigers are in great danger now. Some people hunt and kill tigers for their fur and bones. Some people cut down trees and destroy the tigers' homes. As a result, the number of tigers is becoming smaller and smaller.
We should do something to save tigers. We should stop hunting and killing tigers. We should protect their homes and make more laws to stop people from doing bad things to tigers.
41.What do tigers look like
A.They have white fur and black stripes.
B.They have orange fur and black stripes.
C.They have black fur and orange stripes.
D.They have brown fur and white stripes.
42.Where do tigers live
A.In the mountains of Asia. B.In the deserts of Asia.
C.In the forests of Asia. D.In the grasslands of Asia.
43.Why are tigers in danger
A.Because some people hunt and kill them.
B.Because some people cut down trees.
C.Because their homes are destroyed.
D.All of the above.
44.What should we do to save tigers
A.Stop hunting and killing them.
B.Protect their homes.
C.Make more laws.
D.All of the above.
45.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Tigers are in danger and we should save them.
B.Tigers are very powerful and beautiful.
C.Tigers play an important role in nature.
D.Tigers are good hunters.
【答案】41.B
42.C
43.D
44.D
45.A
【知识点】议论文;常见的动物及其生活环境;细节理解;文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了老虎的处境,呼吁我们保护老虎。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段 Tigers usually have orange fur with black stripes. ,可知老虎通常有橙色的皮毛和黑色的条纹。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据第二段 Tigers live in the forests of Asia. ,可知老虎生活在亚洲的森林里。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据第三段Some people hunt and kill tigers for their fur and bones. Some people cut down trees and destroy the tigers' homes. As a result, the number of tigers is becoming smaller and smaller.有些人为了老虎的皮毛和骨头而猎杀老虎。一些人砍伐树木,摧毁老虎的家园。因此,老虎的数量越来越少,可知ABC都是原因。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据最后一段 We should stop hunting and killing tigers. We should protect their homes and make more laws to stop people from doing bad things to tigers. 我们应该停止猎杀老虎。我们应该保护他们的家园,制定更多的法律来阻止人们对老虎做坏事,可知ABC都是可采取的措施。故选D。
45.文章大意题。根据文章先介绍老虎的外形、栖息地、捕猎能力及在自然界的作用,接着重点阐述老虎面临的危险处境,最后呼吁人们采取行动拯救老虎,可知文章主旨是:老虎处于危险中,我们应该拯救它们。故选A。
(2025七下·镇原县期末)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。
so bring make day find they relaxing in well like
People listen to music for different reasons and at different times. Sometimes it  46.   us happy and sometimes it makes us sad. Why is music important to many people in  47.   life Most people think it is  48.   to listen to music. Playing or listening to music can  49.   back old memories and feelings. It's a good way to help old people remember the  50.   when they were young.
I like listening to music  51.   my free time. When I'm happy, I will listen to old music. When I'm a little tired, I would  52.   to listen to some soft music. When I'm sad, I will listen to some inspiring(鼓舞人心的)songs. Yesterday, I didn't do  53.   in my exam and I was very sad. I didn't know what to do,  54.   I listened to music. The song I Believe You gave me a lot of hope. I thought I must  55.  a good way to learn English well.
【答案】46.makes;47.their;48.relaxing;49.bring;50.days;51.in;52.like;53.well;54.so;55.find
【知识点】议论文;行为习惯
【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了音乐的好处以及作者的感受。
选项意思: so所以, bring唤回, make让, day日子, find找到, they他们, relaxing令人放松的, in在, well好地, like喜欢。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子的结构和语法关系,这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
46.句意:有时它让我们感到快乐,有时它使我们感到悲伤。根据 sometimes it makes us sad.有时它使我们感到悲伤 ,可知此处指出:有时它让我们感到快乐,应用动词make"让",句子时态为一般现在时,主语it为第三人称单数,可知谓语应用动词三单形式makes。故答案为:makes。
47.句意:为什么音乐对许多人的生活很重要?根据 to many people 对于很多人,可知此处指在他们的生活中,应用代词they"他们"的形容词性物主代词their"他们的",作定语修饰名词life。故答案为:their。
48.句意:大多数人认为听音乐很放松。根据上文 Why is music important to many people in 2 life 为什么音乐对许多人的生活很重要?可知应是认为听音乐很放松,应填形容词relaxing"放松的",作表语。故答案为:relaxing。
49.句意:演奏或听音乐可以唤起旧的记忆和感觉。根据宾语 old memories and feelings 旧的记忆和感觉,可知应是唤起回忆,应用动词bring"带回,唤起",情态动词can后用动词原形。故答案为:bring。
50.句意:这是帮助老年人回忆年轻时光的好方法。根据 when they were young. 年轻时,可知指年轻的日子,应用可数名词day的复数形式days,作宾语。故答案为:days。
51.句意:我喜欢在空闲时间听音乐。根据介词短语in one's free time"在某人空闲时间",可知应填介词in。故答案为:in。
52.句意:当我有点累的时候,我想听听柔和的音乐。根据When I'm a little tired当我有点累的时候,可知应是想听听柔和的音乐,应用固定搭配would like"想要"。故答案为:like。
53.句意:昨天,我考试不好,我很难过。根据 I was very sad我很难过 ,可知考试不好,应用副词well"好地",作状语修饰动词do。故答案为:well。
54.句意:我不知道该怎么办,所以我听了音乐。根据 I didn't know what to do我不知道该怎么办,可知"我听了音乐"为结果,应填因果连词so"所以"。故答案为:so。
55.句意:我想我必须找到一个学好英语的好方法。根据宾语 a good way to learn English一个学好英语的好方法 ,可知应是找到方法,应用动词find"找到",情态动词must后用动词原形。故答案为:find。
(2025七下·镇原县期末)阅读下面材料,按要求回答问题。
Dong Yutong is a 10-year-old girl from China. She enjoys playing diabolo(空竹)in her free time. It's her favorite sport. Playing diabolo is a very old way of having fun in China. It has a history of over six hundred years.
Dong's parents are busy with their work and have no time to look after her, so Dong lives with her grandparents in Beijing. They like playing diabolo very much. In their home, there are over 70 diabolos in different colors and sizes.
Dong's grandpa Dong Shulin is 67 years old. He is good at playing it now. And he likes to teach others to do tricks. Every time he plays it in the park near his home, many people come over to watch his shows. His granddaughter Dong Yutong is his first student. "Playing diabolo needs many skills. It is not easy to learn these skills well. I want to let more people, not only the old but also the young, learn about and fall in love with this traditional sport," says Dong Shulin.
Dong Yutong' s grandma, Mei Yongpei, can play diabolo very well, too. She usually goes to nearby middle schools to teach the students there to play diabolo three or four times a week. "Playing diabolo not only brings us great fun, but also is a good way of doing physical(身体的)exercise. Playing it doesn't take us much time, but it is very good for our health," she says.
56.What is Dong Yutong's favorite sport
57.Where do people often watch Dong's grandpa play diabolo
58.Is it easy or difficult to learn diabolo skills well
59.请将文中画线句子翻译成中文。
60.Do you want to try playing diabolo Why or why not
【答案】56.Diabolo/ Playing diabolo.
57.In the park near his home.
58.Difficult.
59.它有600多年的历史。
60.Yes,I do. Because it's a good way of doing physical exercise.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】英译汉;记叙文;常见运动项目;细节理解
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了 Dong Yutong最喜欢的运动:玩空竹。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意英语阅读理解中,词汇量很重要,要通过背单词、学习词组等方式,提高自己的词汇量。
56.细节理解题。根据第一段 Dong Yutong is a 10-year-old girl from China. She enjoys playing diabolo(空竹)in her free time. It's her favorite sport. 董宇通是一个来自中国的10岁女孩。她喜欢在空闲时间玩空竹。这是她最喜欢的运动,可知是玩空竹。故答案为: Diabolo/ Playing diabolo.
57.细节理解题。根据第三段Every time he plays it in the park near his home, many people come over to watch his shows. 每次他在家附近的公园里玩,很多人都会过来看他的表演,可知是在家附近地公园。故答案为: In the park near his home.
58.细节理解题。根据第三段 It is not easy to learn these skills well. 学好这些技能并不容易,可知是困难的。故答案为: Difficult.
59.英译汉。 It它, has有, a history of……的历史, over超过, six hundred years六百年 。故答案为: 它有600多年的历史。
60.句意:你想试试看空竹吗?为什么或为什么不呢?根据实际感受回答,言之有理即可,可回答:是的,我喜欢。因为这是锻炼身体的好方法。故答案为:Yes,I do. Because it's a good way of doing physical exercise.(答案不唯一)
(2025七下·镇原县期末)阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整,符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hi, Bob!  61.  
B: Because I like singing and the music teacher is great.  62.  
A: Er... I want to join the art club.
B: I know you are not good at drawing.
A: Yeah, It's kind of difficult for me.  63.  
B: I see. You can have a try at the art club.
A: Yeah, I want to... But I'm a little afraid.  64.  
B: No problem.  65.  
A: How about 2 o' clock this afternoon at the school gate
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
A. What can you do B. Are you in the music club C. What club do you want to join D. When and where shall we meet E. Can you go with me this afternoon F. But I like art and I want to learn about it! G. Why do you want to join the music club
【答案】61.G;62.C;63.F;64.E;65.D
【知识点】询问时间;询问意向;询问地点;表达情感;校园文化
【解析】【分析】大意:对话主要讨论了想加入的俱乐部。
选项意思:A.你能做什么?
B.你在音乐俱乐部吗?
C.你想加入哪个俱乐部?
D.我们什么时候在哪里见面?
E.今天下午你能和我一起去吗?
F.但我喜欢艺术,我想学习它!
G.你为什么想加入音乐俱乐部?
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项,理解选项意思;其次查看对话,根据对话的语境、联系上下文,选择合适的句子。
61.根据下文 Because I like singing and the music teacher is great. 因为我喜欢唱歌,音乐老师很棒,可知此处应是询问加入音乐俱乐部的原因:你为什么想加入音乐俱乐部?故选G。
62.根据下文 Er... I want to join the art club. 呃……我想加入艺术俱乐部,可知此处询问想加入的俱乐部:你想加入哪个俱乐部?故选C。
63.根据下文 You can have a try at the art club. 你可以在艺术俱乐部试试,可知此处应是表示自己对艺术的喜欢:但我喜欢艺术,我想学习它!故选F。
64.根据上文 But I'm a little afraid. 但我有点害怕,可知应是请求对方一起:今天下午你能和我一起去吗?故选E。
65.根据下文How about 2 o' clock this afternoon at the school gate 今天下午2点在学校门口怎么样?可知此处应是询问见面的时间和地点:我们什么时候在哪里见面?故选D。
66.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Elephants are very    (play) and love to play in the water.
【答案】playful
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意:大象非常顽皮,喜欢在水中玩耍。play玩,动词。根据be动词are,可知应用形容词形式playful"顽皮的",作表语。故答案为:playful。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词playful"顽皮的"。
67.(2025七下·镇原县期末) As    (teenager), we should learn to be grateful to our parents.
【答案】teenagers
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:大作为青少年,我们应该学会感激父母。teenager青少年,可数名词。根据空格前无不定冠词等单数限制,可知应用复数形式teenagers。故答案为:teenagers。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意熟记可数名词teenager"青少年",复数形式teenagers。
68.(2025七下·镇原县期末)   (keep) the school rules is good for us.
【答案】Keeping
【知识点】动名词;表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征
【解析】【分析】句意:遵守校规对我们有好处。keep遵守,动词。根据be动词is,可知空格处作主语,应用动名词形式keeping,句首单词首字母大写。故答案为:Keeping。
【点评】考查动名词形式。注意熟记动词的动名词形式作主语的用法。
69.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Eating too much meat can make us    (put) on weight.
【答案】put
【知识点】动词原形;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:吃太多肉会使我们体重增加。put on weight增重,动词短语。根据固定搭配make sb. do sth."使某人做某事",可知应用动词原形put。故答案为:put。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意熟记固定搭配make sb. do sth."使某人做某事"。
70.(2025七下·镇原县期末) His mom smiles    (bright) at him when he makes progress in English.
【答案】brightly
【知识点】其他副词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:当他英语进步时,他妈妈对他灿烂地微笑。bright灿烂的,形容词。根据副词作状语,可知应填副词形式brightly"灿烂地",作状语修饰动词三单形式smiles。故答案为:brightly。
【点评】考查副词。注意熟记副词作状语修饰动词的用法。
71.(2025七下·镇原县期末) We can only watch TV    (two) a week.
【答案】twice
【知识点】频度副词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:我们每周只能看两次电视。two两,基数词。根据 a week 一周,可知此处表示频率,应填副词形式twice"两次"。故答案为:twice。
【点评】考查副词。注意熟记副词twice"两次"。
72.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Climbing the mountain is    (tire).
【答案】tiring
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意:爬山很累人。tire使疲累,动词。根据主语 Climbing the mountain爬山,以及be动词is,可知应填形容词形式tiring"累人的",作表语。故答案为:tiring。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记动词tire"使疲累",形容词tiring"累人的"。
73.(2025七下·镇原县期末) My school is as beautiful as    (they).
【答案】theirs
【知识点】名词性物主代词;表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征
【解析】【分析】句意:我的学校和他们的学校一样漂亮。they他们,代词主格。根据主语 My school 我的学校,可知是表示:和他们的学校一样漂亮,应用名词性物主代词theirs"他们的(学校)",作表语。故答案为:theirs。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词。注意掌握名词性物主代词作表语的用法。
74.(2025七下·镇原县期末) All of us like the golden    (leaf) in autumn.
【答案】leaves
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】0【分析】句意:我们都喜欢秋天的金叶。leaf叶子,可数名词。根据此处泛指金色的叶子,应用复数形式leaves,作宾语。故答案为:leaves。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意熟记可数名词leaf"叶子",复数形式leaves。
75.(2025七下·镇原县期末) My brother dressed    (him) up as the Monkey King for the party.
【答案】himself
【知识点】反身代词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥打扮成美猴王去参加聚会。dress打扮,动词。根据主语brother,可知此处动作发起人和承受者是同一个,应填反身代词himself"他自己"。故答案为:himself。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意熟记固定搭配dress oneself"自己穿衣打扮"。
76.(2025七下·镇原县期末) 这真是完美的一天!
      perfect day it is!
【答案】What;a
【知识点】汉译英;What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知句子为感叹句,再根据空格后可数名词单数day,可知应用what引导感叹句;形容词perfect"完美的"为辅音音素开头,可知不定冠词用a,句首单词首字母大写。故答案为:What;a。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记What+不定冠词a+辅音音素开头的可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他!的感叹句句式。
77.(2025七下·镇原县期末) 我过去经常吸烟,但两年前戒掉了。
I       smoke but I gave it up two years ago.
【答案】used;to
【知识点】汉译英;过去式和过去分词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"过去常常"固定搭配used to do sth.。故答案为:used;to。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定搭配used to do sth."过去常常做某事"。
78.(2025七下·镇原县期末) 格林先生每个冬天去上海并在那度假。
Mr. Green goes to Shanghai every winter and stays there       .
【答案】on;vacation
【知识点】汉译英;介词短语;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"度假"介词短语on vacation。故答案为:on;vacation。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记介词短语on vacation"度假"。
79.(2025七下·镇原县期末) 只要小明帮助我们,我们才能完成这个任务。
We can finish this task       Xiaoming helps us.
【答案】only;if
【知识点】汉译英;其他副词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;if引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"只要"副词短语only if,引导条件状语从句。故答案为:only;if。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记副词短语only if"只要"。
80.(2025七下·镇原县期末) 如果你因故缺课,一定要把这件事告诉你的老师。
Please tell your teacher about it if you have to be       class.
【答案】absent;from
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;“动词原形+宾语+其他成分”的祈使句;形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"缺课"固定搭配be absent from。故答案为:absent;from。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定搭配be absent from"缺课,缺席"。
81.(2025七下·镇原县期末)安全对于我们每个人都很重要。为进一步增强学生的安全意识,提高学生的自我保护能 力,你校正在开展以"How to Keep Saf e in Our Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,现面向同学们征稿。 请根据以下内容提示,写一份英文演讲稿。
内容提示:
1.校园安全:不在走廊奔跑,不打架……;
2. 交通安全:遵守交通规则,骑自行车时不听音乐……;
3. 食品安全:吃健康的食品,不吃垃圾食品……;
4. 其他 (至少补充一点)。
要求:
1.演讲稿必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
2.60 词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and students,
Today, I'm glad to give a speech about how to keep safe in our life. As far as we know, safety is the most important thing in our life.
In a word, safety must come first. Please remember these safety tips.
That's all. Thank you.
【答案】One possible version:
Dear teachers and students,
Today,I'm glad to give a speech about how to keep safe in our life. As far as we know, safety is the most important thing in our life. First, for school safety, we shouldn't run in the hallways or fight with others. Second, for traffic safety, we must follow traffic rules and not listen to music while riding bikes. Third, for food safety, we should eat healthy food and avoid junk food. Also, we need to be careful online. Don't share personal information with strangers. Never meet people you know online.
In a word, safety must come first. Please remember these safety tips.
【知识点】提纲作文;说明文;生命安全
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求写一份英文演讲稿,参加以"How to Keep Safe in Our Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛。写作内容包括校园安全、交通安全、食品安全等。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题,写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑,要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对校园安全、交通安全、食品安全等进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽,意思连贯,表达清楚,时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的状语从句As far as we know, safety is the most important thing in our life. "据我们所知,安全是我们生活中最重要的事情。";祈使句 Don't share personal information with strangers. Never meet people you know online. "不要与陌生人分享个人信息。永远不要在网上认识你认识的人。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强;使用的follow rules"遵守规则",need to do sth."需要做某事",share with sb. "和某人分享"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语,使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1甘肃省庆阳市镇原县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
(2025七下·镇原县期末)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1.
A.adventure B.poor C.sure D.tour
2.
A.travel B.drive C.country D.trip
3.
A.three B.that C.then D.this
4.
A.who B.whose C.where D.whole
5.
A.hurt B.nurse C.turn D.nature
6.(2025七下·镇原县期末) There isn't ____ milk in glass.
A.a B.an C.some D.any
7.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Miss Read is good ____ music. She is good ____ children in the music club.
A.at; for B.for; to C.at; with D.with; to
8.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Linda, this question is easy. I think you can answer it by ____ .
A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself
9.(2025七下·镇原县期末) There is a mountain in the Picture ____ .
A. B.
C. D.
10.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Tigers are ____ animals and the children there are in great ____ now.
A.danger; dangerous B.dangerous; danger
C.danger; danger D.dangerous; dangerous
11.(2025七下·镇原县期末) —Why don't you ____ to the club now
—That sounds good.
A.go B.to going C.goes D.going
12.(2025七下·镇原县期末) I can't speak French and can't write it, ____ .
A.too B.either C.neither D.also
13.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Dogs are ____ and ____ . So we all like them.
A.friendly; boring B.lazy; shy
C.cute; friendly D.young; ugly
14.(2025七下·镇原县期末) —____is the new student ____
—Lanzhou.
A.Where, from B.Where, in C.What, from D.What, for
15.(2025七下·镇原县期末) My brother wants ____ the chess club.
A.join B.to join C.joins D.join to
16.(2025七下·镇原县期末) ____ take the books out of the library.
A.Not B.Can't C.Doesn't D.Don't
17.(2025七下·镇原县期末) His teacher often Jim ____ his English.
A.help; with B.helps; about C.helps; with D.help; in;
18.(2025七下·镇原县期末) I often go to bed late because I have ____ homework to do every day.
A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too
19.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Does Linda ____ to go to school on weekends No, she ____ .
A.have, don't B.has, doesn't
C.have, doesn't D.has, haven't
20.(2025七下·镇原县期末) —Must we clean the classroom now
— . You can clean it after school.
A.Yes, you must B.Yes, you can
C.No, you mustn't D.No, you needn't
21.(2025七下·镇原县期末) The lazy boy ____ to his teacher that his homework was eaten by a dog. In fact, he just ____ on the sofa watching TV all afternoon.
A.lay; lied B.lied; lay C.laid; lain D.lied; lain
22.(2025七下·镇原县期末) —Your bedroom is very clean.
—Thank you! It ____ an hour ago.
A.clean B.will clean C.is cleaned D.was cleaned
23.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Which word is the most suitable(适合的)for ____ in the poem
Meng Haoran(孟浩然) This spring morning in bed I'm lying, Not to awake till birds are crying; After one night of windand showers, How many are the fallen ▲ .
A.hours B.flowers C.trees D.leaves
24.(2025七下·镇原县期末) —Could you go to the movies with me
—____ . That sounds fun.
A.Of course B.I am afraid so
C.You' re right D.I don't think so
25.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Which of the following means"Have a stomachache"
A. B.
C. D.
(2025七下·镇原县期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
This summer, many young people like a new kind of shoes, Crocs in China. You can see these shoes here and there in the street. 26. do people like them so much
Crocs are very comfortable(舒适的). They are 27. to put on(穿). And you don't need to 28. clothes to match(搭配)with them. These shoes go with anything, like T-shirts or 29. . Crocs come in 30. colours, like white, blue, or pink. You can put all kinds of decorations(装 饰) 31. the shoes. But some people think that Crocs can be dangerous. Crocs can not help people keep in balance(保持平衡)well. 32. when you do sports like running, climbing mountains, or 33. , you'd better(最好)not wear Crocs. But it's 34. to wear Crocs if you just take a walk. How about you and 35. friends Do you like wearing Crocs
26.A. What B. Where C. When D. Why
27.A. difficult B. small C. easy D. interesting
28.A. find B. need C. take D. sell
29.A. balls B. shorts C. watches D. pencils
30.A. different B. same C. boring D. fun
31.A. on B. in C. under D. beside
32.A. And B. Because C. So D. But
33.A. watching TV B. playing football
C. reading books D. sleeping
34.A. free B. ancient C. busy D. fine
35.A. his B. your C. our D. her
(2025七下·镇原县期末) 阅读短文,根据其内容判断下列句子正误。
Do you like your art lessons I like mine very much. At my school, Miss Brown teaches art lessons. I have the art lessons on Tuesday and Thursday. There, we use many things to make art, such as paints(涂料)and colored pencils.
Some of my classmates like painting animals, such as dogs, cats, birds, pandas and so on. We all like Eric' s pandas. They are so cute and lovely. Cindy is really good at drawing birds. The birds she draws look beautiful and real.
I really enjoy using clay(黏土)to make a sun. I use a knife to cut the clay into a sun shape (形状). I also draw eyes, a nose and a mouth on the sun. The sun is smiling. I also use clay to make all kinds of flowers with my best friend, Frank. Sometimes we give the flowers to our teachers to show our love.
36.I like Miss Brown's lessons very much.
37.I have art lessons on Tuesday and Wednesday.
38.Eric is good at drawing birds.
39.Frank and Cindy are my best friends.
40.Sometimes we use clay to make flowers.
(2025七下·镇原县期末) 阅读短文,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
Tigers are one of the most powerful and beautiful animals in the world. They have a strong body and sharp teeth. Tigers usually have orange fur with black stripes. They look very handsome.
Tigers live in the forests of Asia. They are very good hunters. They can run very fast and catch other animals easily. Tigers are at the top of the food chain in the forest. They play an important role in keeping the balance of nature.
However, tigers are in great danger now. Some people hunt and kill tigers for their fur and bones. Some people cut down trees and destroy the tigers' homes. As a result, the number of tigers is becoming smaller and smaller.
We should do something to save tigers. We should stop hunting and killing tigers. We should protect their homes and make more laws to stop people from doing bad things to tigers.
41.What do tigers look like
A.They have white fur and black stripes.
B.They have orange fur and black stripes.
C.They have black fur and orange stripes.
D.They have brown fur and white stripes.
42.Where do tigers live
A.In the mountains of Asia. B.In the deserts of Asia.
C.In the forests of Asia. D.In the grasslands of Asia.
43.Why are tigers in danger
A.Because some people hunt and kill them.
B.Because some people cut down trees.
C.Because their homes are destroyed.
D.All of the above.
44.What should we do to save tigers
A.Stop hunting and killing them.
B.Protect their homes.
C.Make more laws.
D.All of the above.
45.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Tigers are in danger and we should save them.
B.Tigers are very powerful and beautiful.
C.Tigers play an important role in nature.
D.Tigers are good hunters.
(2025七下·镇原县期末)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。
so bring make day find they relaxing in well like
People listen to music for different reasons and at different times. Sometimes it  46.   us happy and sometimes it makes us sad. Why is music important to many people in  47.   life Most people think it is  48.   to listen to music. Playing or listening to music can  49.   back old memories and feelings. It's a good way to help old people remember the  50.   when they were young.
I like listening to music  51.   my free time. When I'm happy, I will listen to old music. When I'm a little tired, I would  52.   to listen to some soft music. When I'm sad, I will listen to some inspiring(鼓舞人心的)songs. Yesterday, I didn't do  53.   in my exam and I was very sad. I didn't know what to do,  54.   I listened to music. The song I Believe You gave me a lot of hope. I thought I must  55.  a good way to learn English well.
(2025七下·镇原县期末)阅读下面材料,按要求回答问题。
Dong Yutong is a 10-year-old girl from China. She enjoys playing diabolo(空竹)in her free time. It's her favorite sport. Playing diabolo is a very old way of having fun in China. It has a history of over six hundred years.
Dong's parents are busy with their work and have no time to look after her, so Dong lives with her grandparents in Beijing. They like playing diabolo very much. In their home, there are over 70 diabolos in different colors and sizes.
Dong's grandpa Dong Shulin is 67 years old. He is good at playing it now. And he likes to teach others to do tricks. Every time he plays it in the park near his home, many people come over to watch his shows. His granddaughter Dong Yutong is his first student. "Playing diabolo needs many skills. It is not easy to learn these skills well. I want to let more people, not only the old but also the young, learn about and fall in love with this traditional sport," says Dong Shulin.
Dong Yutong' s grandma, Mei Yongpei, can play diabolo very well, too. She usually goes to nearby middle schools to teach the students there to play diabolo three or four times a week. "Playing diabolo not only brings us great fun, but also is a good way of doing physical(身体的)exercise. Playing it doesn't take us much time, but it is very good for our health," she says.
56.What is Dong Yutong's favorite sport
57.Where do people often watch Dong's grandpa play diabolo
58.Is it easy or difficult to learn diabolo skills well
59.请将文中画线句子翻译成中文。
60.Do you want to try playing diabolo Why or why not
(2025七下·镇原县期末)阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整,符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hi, Bob!  61.  
B: Because I like singing and the music teacher is great.  62.  
A: Er... I want to join the art club.
B: I know you are not good at drawing.
A: Yeah, It's kind of difficult for me.  63.  
B: I see. You can have a try at the art club.
A: Yeah, I want to... But I'm a little afraid.  64.  
B: No problem.  65.  
A: How about 2 o' clock this afternoon at the school gate
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
A. What can you do B. Are you in the music club C. What club do you want to join D. When and where shall we meet E. Can you go with me this afternoon F. But I like art and I want to learn about it! G. Why do you want to join the music club
66.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Elephants are very    (play) and love to play in the water.
67.(2025七下·镇原县期末) As    (teenager), we should learn to be grateful to our parents.
68.(2025七下·镇原县期末)   (keep) the school rules is good for us.
69.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Eating too much meat can make us    (put) on weight.
70.(2025七下·镇原县期末) His mom smiles    (bright) at him when he makes progress in English.
71.(2025七下·镇原县期末) We can only watch TV    (two) a week.
72.(2025七下·镇原县期末) Climbing the mountain is    (tire).
73.(2025七下·镇原县期末) My school is as beautiful as    (they).
74.(2025七下·镇原县期末) All of us like the golden    (leaf) in autumn.
75.(2025七下·镇原县期末) My brother dressed    (him) up as the Monkey King for the party.
76.(2025七下·镇原县期末) 这真是完美的一天!
      perfect day it is!
77.(2025七下·镇原县期末) 我过去经常吸烟,但两年前戒掉了。
I       smoke but I gave it up two years ago.
78.(2025七下·镇原县期末) 格林先生每个冬天去上海并在那度假。
Mr. Green goes to Shanghai every winter and stays there       .
79.(2025七下·镇原县期末) 只要小明帮助我们,我们才能完成这个任务。
We can finish this task       Xiaoming helps us.
80.(2025七下·镇原县期末) 如果你因故缺课,一定要把这件事告诉你的老师。
Please tell your teacher about it if you have to be       class.
81.(2025七下·镇原县期末)安全对于我们每个人都很重要。为进一步增强学生的安全意识,提高学生的自我保护能 力,你校正在开展以"How to Keep Saf e in Our Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,现面向同学们征稿。 请根据以下内容提示,写一份英文演讲稿。
内容提示:
1.校园安全:不在走廊奔跑,不打架……;
2. 交通安全:遵守交通规则,骑自行车时不听音乐……;
3. 食品安全:吃健康的食品,不吃垃圾食品……;
4. 其他 (至少补充一点)。
要求:
1.演讲稿必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
2.60 词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and students,
Today, I'm glad to give a speech about how to keep safe in our life. As far as we know, safety is the most important thing in our life.
In a word, safety must come first. Please remember these safety tips.
That's all. Thank you.
答案解析部分
【答案】1.A
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.D
【知识点】元音字母的读音;辅音字母的读音;元音字母组合的读音;辅音字母组合的读音
【解析】【点评】考查音标。注意熟记教材四会单词的正确拼写,读音及中文意思。
1.A:adventure / dvent (r)/(冒险;冒险经历);B:poor /p (r)/(贫穷的;可怜的);C:sure / (r)/(确定的;确信的);D:tour /t (r)/(旅行;旅游)。根据音标可知,adventure中的划线部分ure发 / (r)/,其他三项的划线部分发 (r)。故选A。
2.A:travel / tr vl/(旅行;长途行走);B:drive /dra v/(驾驶;开车);C:country / k ntri/(国家;乡村);D:trip /tr p/(旅行;短途旅行)。根据音标可知,drive中的dr发 /dr/,其他三项中的tr发/tr/。故选B。
3.A:three /θri /(三;三个);B:that / t/(那个;那);C:then / en/(然后;那时);D:this / s/(这个;这)。根据音标可知,three中的th发 /θ/,其他三项中的th发/ /。故选A。
4.A:who /hu /(谁;什么人);B:whose /hu z/(谁的;那个人的);C:where /we (r)/(在哪里;往哪里);D:whole /h l/(整个的;全部的)。根据音标可知,where中的we发 /w/,其他三项中的wh发/h/。故选C。
5.A:hurt /h t/(使受伤;疼痛);B:nurse /n s/(护士;保姆);C:turn /t n/(转动;转变);D:nature / ne t (r)/(自然;天性)。根据音标可知,nature中的ur发 / (r)/,其他三项中的ur发/ /。故选D。
6.【答案】D
【知识点】There be句型的肯定句;不定代词some / any;形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:玻璃杯里没有任何牛奶。A: 一,泛指,后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数;B: a一,泛指,后接元音音素开头的可数名词单数;C: 一些,修饰不可数名词/可数名词复数,用于肯定句;D: 任何,修饰可数名词单数/不可数名词,用于否定句。根据空格后主语milk,为不可数名词,排除AB;再根据isn't"没有",可知句子为否定句,形容词用any。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词some"一些"用于肯定句;any" 任何",用于否定句。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:里德小姐擅长音乐。她在音乐俱乐部里和孩子们相处得很好。第一空根据music"音乐",可知是擅长音乐,应用固定搭配be good at"擅长";第二空根据children"孩子们",可知是和孩子们相处得很好,应用固定搭配be good with"善于应付,和……相处好"。故选C。
【点评】考查介词。注意熟记固定搭配be good at"擅长";be good with"善于应付,和……相处好"。
8.【答案】D
【知识点】反身代词;介词短语;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:琳达,这个问题很简单。我想你可以自己回答。A: 我自己;B: 他自己;C: 她自己;D: 你自己。根据 you can answer it你可以回答它 ,可知是表示:你可以自己回答它,应用代词you的反身代词yourself"你自己"。故选D。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意熟记介词短语by oneself"靠自己"。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】There be句型的肯定句;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】句意:图片 ____ 有座山。A: 我山,B:树,C: 大桥,D: 楼。根据 There is a mountain 有一座山,结合图片内容,故选A。
【点评】考查选图。注意把握关键名词短语a mountain"一座山"。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:老虎是危险的动物,那里的孩子们现在处于极大的危险之中。danger危险,名词;dangerous危险的,形容词。第一空根据名词animals"动物",可知应用形容词dangerous"危险的",作定语;第二空根据介词in"处于",可知应用名词danger,表示处于危险之中。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词和介词短语。注意熟记介词短语be in great danger"处于极大危险之中"。
11.【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么不现在去俱乐部?——听起来不错。A: 去,动词原形;B: 去,介词+动名词形式;C: 去,动词三单形式;D: 去,动名词/现在分词。根据助动词don't,可知应用动词原形go。故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形。注意熟记助动词后用动词原形。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;副词either, also, too的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意:我不会说法语,也不会写法语。A: 也(肯定,置于句末);B: 也不(否定);C: 也不(否定,用于句首,句子要部分倒装);D: 也(肯定,置于句中)。根据 I can't speak French我不会说法语,以及can't write it不会写,可知前后都为否定,且置于句末,应用副词either"也不"。故选B。
【点评】考查副词。注意熟记副词either 用于否定句的句末,表示"也"。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意:狗既可爱又友好。所以我们都喜欢它们。A: 友好;没趣的。B: 懒惰;害羞的。C: 可爱;亲切的。D: 年轻;丑陋的。根据 So we all like them. 所以我们都喜欢它们,可知应是可爱又友好。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词。注意首先查看选项形容词意思,主语根据语境选择合适的形容词。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语;疑问副词;特殊疑问句;地点副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个新生来自哪里?——兰州。根据答语 Lanzhou. 兰州,可知询问:来自哪里,疑问词用where"哪里","来自"为固定搭配be from。故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词。注意熟记询问地点时,疑问词用where,固定搭配be from"来自"。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我弟弟想加入象棋俱乐部。A: 加入,动词原形;B: 加入,动词不定式;C: 加入,动词三单形式;D: 加入错误形式。根据固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事",可知应用动词不定式to join。故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意熟记固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事"。
16.【答案】D
【知识点】“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句;助动词do
【解析】【分析】句意:把书从图书馆拿出来。A: 不是,否定词;B: 不能,情态动词;C: 不会的,助动词三单形式;D: 不要,助动词原形。根据句子省略主语,空格后动词原形,可知句子为don't引导的否定祈使句,应用助动词Don't。故选D。
【点评】考查否定祈使句。注意熟记Don't+动词原形+宾语!的祈使句句式。
17.【答案】C
【知识点】第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他的老师经常帮助吉姆学习英语。help帮助,动词原形;helps帮助,动词三单形式;with在……事上;about关于。第一空根据主语teacher为第三人称单数,可知谓语应用动词三单形式helps;第二空根据固定搭配help sb. with sth."在某事上帮助某人",可知应用介词with。故选C。
【点评】考查动词三单形式和固定搭配。注意熟记固定搭配help sb. with sth."在某事上帮助某人"。
18.【答案】A
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;副词much too, too much, too many的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意:我经常睡得很晚,因为我每天有太多的家庭作业要做。A: 太多,修饰不可数名词;B: 太多,修饰可数名词复数;C: 太,修饰形容词/副词;D: 错误形式。根据空格后不可数名词homework,可知应用形容词短语too much。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记 too much修饰不可数名词, too many修饰可数名词复数 。
19.【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形;第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;助动词do
【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达周末必须去上学吗?——不,她不需要。第一空根据助动词Does,可知应用动词原形have;第二空根据上文疑问句为助动词三单形式Does提问,可知回答也应用助动词三单形式doesn't。故选C。
【点评】考查动词原形和助动词三单形式。注意熟记一般疑问句用助动词引导时,回答也应用助动词。
20.【答案】D
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;need的用法
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们现在必须打扫教室吗?——不,你不必。放学后你可以打扫它。A: 是的,你必须。B: 是的,你可以。C: 不,你禁止。D: 不,你不必。根据 You can clean it after school. 放学后你可以打扫它,可知应是回答不必现在打扫,应用助动词needn't。故选D。
【点评】考查助动词。注意熟记对情态动词must"必须"进行否定回答时,应用情态动词needn't"不需要"。
21.【答案】B
【知识点】过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:那个懒惰的男孩骗老师说他的作业被狗吃了。事实上,他整个下午都躺在沙发上看电视。lied撒谎,动词过去式;lay躺,动词过去式;lain说谎/躺,过去分词。第一空根据 his homework was eaten by a dog. 他的作业被狗吃了,可知句子时态为一般过去时,且此处为撒谎,应用动词过去式lied;第二空根据 on the sofa 在沙发上,可知应是躺在沙发上,应用动词过去式lay。故选D。
【点评】考查动词过去式。注意熟记动词lie"撒谎",过去式lied,过去分词lain;lie"躺",过去式lay,过去分词lain。
22.【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的卧室很干净。——非常感谢。一个小时前就打扫干净了。A: 打扫,一般现在时的主动语态;B: 将打扫,一般将来时的主动语态;C: 已打扫,一般现在时的被动语态;D: 已打扫,一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语 an hour ago 一小时前,以及主语it和动词clean之间的被动关系,可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态:was cleaned。故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。注意熟记一般过去时的被动语态结构:was/were+过去分词。
23.【答案】B
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:在这首诗中,哪个词最适合?A: 小时;B: 花;C: 树;D: 叶子。根据诗歌This spring morning in bed I'm lying, Not to awake till birds are crying; After one night of windand showers春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟,夜来风雨声,可知下一句为:花落知多少。故选B。
【点评】考查名词。注意根据提示,判断诗歌内容。
24.【答案】A
【知识点】表达赞扬
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能和我一起去看电影吗?——当然。听起来很有趣。A: 当然。B: 恐怕是这样。C: 你说得对。D: 我不这么认为。根据 That sounds fun. 听起来很有趣,可知是同意和对方一起看电影,应用肯定回答 Of course 。故选A。
【点评】考查表示赞同。注意首先查看选项句子意思,再根据语境选择合适的答语。
25.【答案】B
【知识点】疾病与防治
【解析】【分析】句意:以下哪一项表示"胃疼"?A: 牙痛。B: 胃疼。C: 膝盖痛。D: 头疼。根据 Have a stomachache 胃疼,结合图片内容,故选B。
【点评】考查疾病。注意熟记固定搭配have a stomachache"胃疼"。
【答案】26.D;27.C;28.A;29.B;30.A;31.A;32.C;33.B;34.D;35.B
【知识点】说明文;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了一款舒适的鞋——Crocs。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
26.句意:为什么人们这么喜欢它们?A:What(什么);B:Where(哪里);C:When(什么时候);D:Why(为什么)。根据下文 Crocs are very comfortable(舒适的). Crocs非常舒适,可知此处询问原因,疑问词用why"为什么"。故选D。
27.句意:它们很容易穿上。A:difficult(困难的);B:small(小的);C:easy(容易的);D:interesting(有趣的)。根据上文Crocs are very comfortable(舒适的). Crocs非常舒适,可知此处和上文并列,应是很容易穿上。故选C。
28.句意:而且你不需要找衣服来搭配它们。A:find(找到;发现);B:need(需要);C:take(拿走;带走);D:sell(卖)。根据下文These shoes go with anything, like T-shirts or4 . 这双鞋可以搭配任何东西,比如T恤或短裤,可知应是不需要找衣服来搭配它们。故选A。
29.句意:这双鞋可以搭配任何东西,比如T恤或短裤。A:balls(球);B:shorts(短裤);C:watches(手表);D:pencils(铅笔)。根据 like T-shirts 比如T恤,可知并列的是短裤。故选B。
30.句意: Crocs 有不同的颜色,比如白色、蓝色或粉色。A:different(不同的);B:same(相同的);C:boring(无聊的);D:fun(有趣的;好玩的)。根据like white, blue, or pink比如白色、蓝色或粉色,可知是不同的颜色。故选A。
31.句意:你可以在鞋子上放各种装饰品。A:on(在……上面);B:in(在……里面);C:under(在……下面);D:beside(在……旁边)。根据 the shoes鞋子,可知是在鞋面上放装饰。故选A。
32.句意:所以当你做跑步、爬山或踢足球等运动时,最好不要穿 Crocs。A:And(和;并且);B:Because(因为);C:So(所以;因此);D:But(但是)。根据上文 Crocs can not help people keep in balance(保持平衡)well. Crocs不能帮助人们保持平衡,可知"当你做跑步、爬山或踢足球等运动时,最好不要穿 Crocs"为结果,应用因果连词so"所以"。故选C。
33.句意:所以当你做跑步、爬山或踢足球等运动时,最好不要穿 Crocs。A:watching TV(看电视);B:playing football(踢足球);C:reading books(读书);D:sleeping(睡觉)。根据 when you do sports 当你做运动,可知应是踢足球。故选B。
34.句意:但如果你只是散步,穿Crocs是可以的。A:free(空闲的;免费的);B:ancient(古老的;古代的);C:busy(忙碌的);D:fine(好的;可以的,晴朗的)。根据上文when you do sports like running, climbing mountains, or8 , you'd better(最好)not wear Crocs.所以当你做跑步、爬山或踢足球等运动时,最好不要穿 Crocs,以及转折连词but"但是",可知应是表示只是散步,穿Crocs是可以的。故选D。
35.句意:你和你的朋友们呢?A:his(他的);B:your(你的;你们的);C:our(我们的);D:her(她的)。根据 How about you ,可知此处并列的应是"你的朋友",应用形容词性物主代词your"你的"。故选B。
【答案】36.正确
37.错误
38.错误
39.错误
40.正确
【知识点】说明文;学校课程;推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了作者喜欢的美术课。
【点评】考查阅读判断。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法,如速读、寻读、略读等,可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
36.推理判断题。根据第一段Do you like your art lessons I like mine very much. At my school, Miss Brown teaches art lessons. 你喜欢你的美术课吗?我非常喜欢我的。在我的学校,布朗小姐教美术课,可知作者非常喜欢布朗小姐的美术课。故答案为:正确。
37.推理判断题。根据第一段 I have the art lessons on Tuesday and Thursday. 我星期二和星期四有美术课,可知星期三没有美术课。故答案为:错误。
38.推理判断题。根据 We all like Eric' s pandas. 我们都喜欢Eric的熊猫,可知擅长画熊猫而不是鸟。故答案为:错误。
39.推理判断题。根据最后一段I also use clay to make all kinds of flowers with my best friend, Frank.我还和我最好的朋友弗兰克一起用粘土做各种各样的花,可知Cindy不是作者最好的朋友。故答案为:错误。
40.推理判断题。根据最后一段I also use clay to make all kinds of flowers with my best friend, Frank.我还和我最好的朋友弗兰克一起用粘土做各种各样的花,可知有时我们用粘土做花。故答案为:正确。
【答案】41.B
42.C
43.D
44.D
45.A
【知识点】议论文;常见的动物及其生活环境;细节理解;文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了老虎的处境,呼吁我们保护老虎。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段 Tigers usually have orange fur with black stripes. ,可知老虎通常有橙色的皮毛和黑色的条纹。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据第二段 Tigers live in the forests of Asia. ,可知老虎生活在亚洲的森林里。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据第三段Some people hunt and kill tigers for their fur and bones. Some people cut down trees and destroy the tigers' homes. As a result, the number of tigers is becoming smaller and smaller.有些人为了老虎的皮毛和骨头而猎杀老虎。一些人砍伐树木,摧毁老虎的家园。因此,老虎的数量越来越少,可知ABC都是原因。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据最后一段 We should stop hunting and killing tigers. We should protect their homes and make more laws to stop people from doing bad things to tigers. 我们应该停止猎杀老虎。我们应该保护他们的家园,制定更多的法律来阻止人们对老虎做坏事,可知ABC都是可采取的措施。故选D。
45.文章大意题。根据文章先介绍老虎的外形、栖息地、捕猎能力及在自然界的作用,接着重点阐述老虎面临的危险处境,最后呼吁人们采取行动拯救老虎,可知文章主旨是:老虎处于危险中,我们应该拯救它们。故选A。
【答案】46.makes;47.their;48.relaxing;49.bring;50.days;51.in;52.like;53.well;54.so;55.find
【知识点】议论文;行为习惯
【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了音乐的好处以及作者的感受。
选项意思: so所以, bring唤回, make让, day日子, find找到, they他们, relaxing令人放松的, in在, well好地, like喜欢。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子的结构和语法关系,这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
46.句意:有时它让我们感到快乐,有时它使我们感到悲伤。根据 sometimes it makes us sad.有时它使我们感到悲伤 ,可知此处指出:有时它让我们感到快乐,应用动词make"让",句子时态为一般现在时,主语it为第三人称单数,可知谓语应用动词三单形式makes。故答案为:makes。
47.句意:为什么音乐对许多人的生活很重要?根据 to many people 对于很多人,可知此处指在他们的生活中,应用代词they"他们"的形容词性物主代词their"他们的",作定语修饰名词life。故答案为:their。
48.句意:大多数人认为听音乐很放松。根据上文 Why is music important to many people in 2 life 为什么音乐对许多人的生活很重要?可知应是认为听音乐很放松,应填形容词relaxing"放松的",作表语。故答案为:relaxing。
49.句意:演奏或听音乐可以唤起旧的记忆和感觉。根据宾语 old memories and feelings 旧的记忆和感觉,可知应是唤起回忆,应用动词bring"带回,唤起",情态动词can后用动词原形。故答案为:bring。
50.句意:这是帮助老年人回忆年轻时光的好方法。根据 when they were young. 年轻时,可知指年轻的日子,应用可数名词day的复数形式days,作宾语。故答案为:days。
51.句意:我喜欢在空闲时间听音乐。根据介词短语in one's free time"在某人空闲时间",可知应填介词in。故答案为:in。
52.句意:当我有点累的时候,我想听听柔和的音乐。根据When I'm a little tired当我有点累的时候,可知应是想听听柔和的音乐,应用固定搭配would like"想要"。故答案为:like。
53.句意:昨天,我考试不好,我很难过。根据 I was very sad我很难过 ,可知考试不好,应用副词well"好地",作状语修饰动词do。故答案为:well。
54.句意:我不知道该怎么办,所以我听了音乐。根据 I didn't know what to do我不知道该怎么办,可知"我听了音乐"为结果,应填因果连词so"所以"。故答案为:so。
55.句意:我想我必须找到一个学好英语的好方法。根据宾语 a good way to learn English一个学好英语的好方法 ,可知应是找到方法,应用动词find"找到",情态动词must后用动词原形。故答案为:find。
【答案】56.Diabolo/ Playing diabolo.
57.In the park near his home.
58.Difficult.
59.它有600多年的历史。
60.Yes,I do. Because it's a good way of doing physical exercise.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】英译汉;记叙文;常见运动项目;细节理解
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了 Dong Yutong最喜欢的运动:玩空竹。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意英语阅读理解中,词汇量很重要,要通过背单词、学习词组等方式,提高自己的词汇量。
56.细节理解题。根据第一段 Dong Yutong is a 10-year-old girl from China. She enjoys playing diabolo(空竹)in her free time. It's her favorite sport. 董宇通是一个来自中国的10岁女孩。她喜欢在空闲时间玩空竹。这是她最喜欢的运动,可知是玩空竹。故答案为: Diabolo/ Playing diabolo.
57.细节理解题。根据第三段Every time he plays it in the park near his home, many people come over to watch his shows. 每次他在家附近的公园里玩,很多人都会过来看他的表演,可知是在家附近地公园。故答案为: In the park near his home.
58.细节理解题。根据第三段 It is not easy to learn these skills well. 学好这些技能并不容易,可知是困难的。故答案为: Difficult.
59.英译汉。 It它, has有, a history of……的历史, over超过, six hundred years六百年 。故答案为: 它有600多年的历史。
60.句意:你想试试看空竹吗?为什么或为什么不呢?根据实际感受回答,言之有理即可,可回答:是的,我喜欢。因为这是锻炼身体的好方法。故答案为:Yes,I do. Because it's a good way of doing physical exercise.(答案不唯一)
【答案】61.G;62.C;63.F;64.E;65.D
【知识点】询问时间;询问意向;询问地点;表达情感;校园文化
【解析】【分析】大意:对话主要讨论了想加入的俱乐部。
选项意思:A.你能做什么?
B.你在音乐俱乐部吗?
C.你想加入哪个俱乐部?
D.我们什么时候在哪里见面?
E.今天下午你能和我一起去吗?
F.但我喜欢艺术,我想学习它!
G.你为什么想加入音乐俱乐部?
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项,理解选项意思;其次查看对话,根据对话的语境、联系上下文,选择合适的句子。
61.根据下文 Because I like singing and the music teacher is great. 因为我喜欢唱歌,音乐老师很棒,可知此处应是询问加入音乐俱乐部的原因:你为什么想加入音乐俱乐部?故选G。
62.根据下文 Er... I want to join the art club. 呃……我想加入艺术俱乐部,可知此处询问想加入的俱乐部:你想加入哪个俱乐部?故选C。
63.根据下文 You can have a try at the art club. 你可以在艺术俱乐部试试,可知此处应是表示自己对艺术的喜欢:但我喜欢艺术,我想学习它!故选F。
64.根据上文 But I'm a little afraid. 但我有点害怕,可知应是请求对方一起:今天下午你能和我一起去吗?故选E。
65.根据下文How about 2 o' clock this afternoon at the school gate 今天下午2点在学校门口怎么样?可知此处应是询问见面的时间和地点:我们什么时候在哪里见面?故选D。
66.【答案】playful
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意:大象非常顽皮,喜欢在水中玩耍。play玩,动词。根据be动词are,可知应用形容词形式playful"顽皮的",作表语。故答案为:playful。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词playful"顽皮的"。
67.【答案】teenagers
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:大作为青少年,我们应该学会感激父母。teenager青少年,可数名词。根据空格前无不定冠词等单数限制,可知应用复数形式teenagers。故答案为:teenagers。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意熟记可数名词teenager"青少年",复数形式teenagers。
68.【答案】Keeping
【知识点】动名词;表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征
【解析】【分析】句意:遵守校规对我们有好处。keep遵守,动词。根据be动词is,可知空格处作主语,应用动名词形式keeping,句首单词首字母大写。故答案为:Keeping。
【点评】考查动名词形式。注意熟记动词的动名词形式作主语的用法。
69.【答案】put
【知识点】动词原形;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:吃太多肉会使我们体重增加。put on weight增重,动词短语。根据固定搭配make sb. do sth."使某人做某事",可知应用动词原形put。故答案为:put。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意熟记固定搭配make sb. do sth."使某人做某事"。
70.【答案】brightly
【知识点】其他副词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:当他英语进步时,他妈妈对他灿烂地微笑。bright灿烂的,形容词。根据副词作状语,可知应填副词形式brightly"灿烂地",作状语修饰动词三单形式smiles。故答案为:brightly。
【点评】考查副词。注意熟记副词作状语修饰动词的用法。
71.【答案】twice
【知识点】频度副词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:我们每周只能看两次电视。two两,基数词。根据 a week 一周,可知此处表示频率,应填副词形式twice"两次"。故答案为:twice。
【点评】考查副词。注意熟记副词twice"两次"。
72.【答案】tiring
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意:爬山很累人。tire使疲累,动词。根据主语 Climbing the mountain爬山,以及be动词is,可知应填形容词形式tiring"累人的",作表语。故答案为:tiring。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记动词tire"使疲累",形容词tiring"累人的"。
73.【答案】theirs
【知识点】名词性物主代词;表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征
【解析】【分析】句意:我的学校和他们的学校一样漂亮。they他们,代词主格。根据主语 My school 我的学校,可知是表示:和他们的学校一样漂亮,应用名词性物主代词theirs"他们的(学校)",作表语。故答案为:theirs。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词。注意掌握名词性物主代词作表语的用法。
74.【答案】leaves
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】0【分析】句意:我们都喜欢秋天的金叶。leaf叶子,可数名词。根据此处泛指金色的叶子,应用复数形式leaves,作宾语。故答案为:leaves。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意熟记可数名词leaf"叶子",复数形式leaves。
75.【答案】himself
【知识点】反身代词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥打扮成美猴王去参加聚会。dress打扮,动词。根据主语brother,可知此处动作发起人和承受者是同一个,应填反身代词himself"他自己"。故答案为:himself。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意熟记固定搭配dress oneself"自己穿衣打扮"。
76.【答案】What;a
【知识点】汉译英;What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知句子为感叹句,再根据空格后可数名词单数day,可知应用what引导感叹句;形容词perfect"完美的"为辅音音素开头,可知不定冠词用a,句首单词首字母大写。故答案为:What;a。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记What+不定冠词a+辅音音素开头的可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他!的感叹句句式。
77.【答案】used;to
【知识点】汉译英;过去式和过去分词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"过去常常"固定搭配used to do sth.。故答案为:used;to。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定搭配used to do sth."过去常常做某事"。
78.【答案】on;vacation
【知识点】汉译英;介词短语;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"度假"介词短语on vacation。故答案为:on;vacation。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记介词短语on vacation"度假"。
79.【答案】only;if
【知识点】汉译英;其他副词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;if引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"只要"副词短语only if,引导条件状语从句。故答案为:only;if。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记副词短语only if"只要"。
80.【答案】absent;from
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配;“动词原形+宾语+其他成分”的祈使句;形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分:"缺课"固定搭配be absent from。故答案为:absent;from。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意熟记固定搭配be absent from"缺课,缺席"。
81.【答案】One possible version:
Dear teachers and students,
Today,I'm glad to give a speech about how to keep safe in our life. As far as we know, safety is the most important thing in our life. First, for school safety, we shouldn't run in the hallways or fight with others. Second, for traffic safety, we must follow traffic rules and not listen to music while riding bikes. Third, for food safety, we should eat healthy food and avoid junk food. Also, we need to be careful online. Don't share personal information with strangers. Never meet people you know online.
In a word, safety must come first. Please remember these safety tips.
【知识点】提纲作文;说明文;生命安全
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求写一份英文演讲稿,参加以"How to Keep Safe in Our Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛。写作内容包括校园安全、交通安全、食品安全等。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题,写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑,要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对校园安全、交通安全、食品安全等进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽,意思连贯,表达清楚,时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的状语从句As far as we know, safety is the most important thing in our life. "据我们所知,安全是我们生活中最重要的事情。";祈使句 Don't share personal information with strangers. Never meet people you know online. "不要与陌生人分享个人信息。永远不要在网上认识你认识的人。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强;使用的follow rules"遵守规则",need to do sth."需要做某事",share with sb. "和某人分享"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语,使表达更为流畅。
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