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Unit 4 单元拔尖检测
限时: 100分钟 满分: 120分
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分)
第一节：听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What does the girl like to play
A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Baseball.
( )2. Which subject does the boy dislike
A. History. B. Music. C. Science.
( )3. What does Mary always do after school
A. Runs. B. Reads books. C. Watches TV.
( )4. Who is Mrs. White
A. The boy’s geography teacher.
B. The girl’s history teacher.
C. The girl’s geography teacher.
( )5. Why does Mary like history
A. Because she thinks it is relaxing.
B. Because she thinks it is interesting.
C. Because she thinks it is boring.
第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。
( )6. What’s the first class on Monday
A. English. B. Science. C. Geography.
( )7. What can we learn from the conversation
A. Miss Smith is a science teacher.
B. Miss Smith’s classes are not interesting.
C. Sophia likes English best.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。
( )8. How many music classes does Peter have on Friday
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
( )9. Who likes music classes
A. Peter. B. Lisa. C. Peter and Lisa.
听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
( )10. What is Li Fei’s favourite subject
A. Maths. B. Music. C. History.
( )11. What does Li Fei want to be
A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A singer.
( )12. What makes Li Fei happy
A. Playing basketball. B. Solving maths problems.
C. Listening to music.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
( )13. What does Alan think of history
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.
( )14. Who is Alan’s art teacher
A. Ms. Miller. B. Ms. Brown. C. Ms. White.
( )15. When is Alan’s art class
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
第三节：听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
To know more about middle school students’ favourite subjects, we do a survey in Qingxi Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表) Ⅰ .
From Diagram I, we can know that maths is the least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject. Why We do a survey.
Maths is hard, but it is a useful and important subject because we can use maths every day.
Mr. Wang, the headmaster of Qingxi Middle School said, “Do you like maths Is maths your favourite subject Do you like to play with numbers If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is an important subject.”
Qingxi Middle School will do something to help students study maths. More students will love maths.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. Diagram I is the survey about _______.
A. students’ favourite subjects B. students’ favourite teachers
C. what students do every day D. how students learn maths
( )22. From Diagram I, we can know that students like _______ best.
A. English and Chinese B. history and science
C. art and Chinese D. maths and science
( )23. From Diagram II, we can know _______ of the students think maths is too hard for them.
A. 15% B. 5% C. 25% D. 80%
( )24. From the passage, we know ________.
A. maths is the most popular subject
B. all students think maths is boring
C. the school wants to help students with maths
D. the school will give up maths
( )25. Where can we read the text
A. In a storybook. B. In a health report.
C. In a travel blog. D. In a school magazine.
B
Do you like your art classes I like my art classes very much because they are very interesting. There, we use many things to make art, like paints and coloured pencils.
Some of my classmates like painting animals. They cut a picture of an animal into three parts. Then they use something different to colour each part. For example, they paint one part black, another white and the third yellow.
I really enjoy using clay (黏土) to make the sun. I use a knife (刀) to cut the clay into a sun shape. I also draw eyes, a nose and a mouth on the sun. The sun is smiling.
Today Miss Green teaches us how to make kites. She asks each of us to get things ready before class. Then, she asks us to watch a video (影像) first in class. After that, she shows us how to do it. We follow her and after an hour’s hard work, we make it. All of us are very happy.
What an interesting class! And we all want to take the next class now.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. What does the writer think about art classes
A. They are very boring. B. They are very interesting.
C. They are magic. D. They are very difficult.
( )27. How do some classmates finish painting animals
A. They paint the picture in one colour.
B. They cut the picture into three parts and colour each part differently.
C. They only use coloured pencils.
D. They don’t paint animals.
( )28. What does the writer enjoy making with clay
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. The sun. D. A kite.
( )29. What is the meaning of the word “ teaches” in Chinese in Paragraph 4
A. 教 B. 叫喊 C. 跟随 D. 拒绝
( )30. What is the best title for the text
A. My Favourite Teacher B. How to Make a Kite
C. My Art Class D. My School Life
C
At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular (受欢迎的). It is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom.
★ . Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. Teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow first. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it in the garden, so tomatoes are their favourites.
Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork skills (技巧).
Gardening is not just a hobby; it’s a life skill.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. Where do students learn gardening
A. In the classroom. B. Outside the classroom.
C. In the library. D. In the countryside.
( )32. What’s the best for “ ★ ” in Paragraph 2
A. It’s difficult to keep the school gardening going
B. Eating vegetables is good for students
C. Students are interested in gardening
D. Teachers like teaching students to grow plants
( )33. What can students learn from gardening
A. The way to eat tomatoes.
B. A skill to keep animals.
C. Patience and teamwork skills.
D. The way to choose gardening places.
( )34. The underlined word “practical” in the passage means _______ in English.
A. easy B. bad C. useful D. funny
( )35. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Healthy Vegetables
B. Different Subjects in the School
C. Ways to Grow Vegetables
D. Gardening—a New School Subject
D
When you go to middle school, you start to learn history. 36. _______ Here are the reasons.
First, knowing about the past helps you know why things are the way they are today. 37. _______ When you learn from the past, you will not make the same mistakes in your life.
Second, history helps you think better. In history classes, you look at what happened (发生) and why. You also learn to see things from different points of view. 38. _______ It’s also useful when you make choices (选择) and understand (理解) everyday problems.
Third, history is interesting! It’s full of stories. 39. _______
So, remember that learning history is meaningful (重要的) to middle school students. 40._______.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It’s like having the key to today’s world. B. It helps you get smart, make good choices, and be excellent.C. This is good for more than history classes.D. Just like watching a movie or reading a storybook, it’s very fun. E. Learning history is very important.
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Gina. I’m from the UK. Now I live in China with my parents. I like my new school, and I think my school life here is very 41 .
In Beijing, I go to school five days a 42 , from Monday to Friday. School 43 . at 8:00 in the morning. We study nine 44 this term. I like all the subjects, but my favourite subject is music. Ms Li is my music teacher because she makes everyone feel special 45 happy. I like her class very much. I want to be a 46 one day.
Zhang Yue is my new 47 , but we are in different classes. Her favourite subject is 48 . She thinks it’s interesting and 49 . And she always 50 me with it. Now I 51 Chinese very well. “I want to be a writer (作家) like Mo Yan,” Zhang Yue says.
Zhang Lan is Zhang Yue’s cousin. She is also my good friend. I think they 52 . the same, but many students think they’re 53 . Zhang Lan likes science. Today is her favourite because there are two science lessons on Friday. “I want to be a scientist in the future! I must 54 Qian Xuesen, ” Zhang Lan says.
Do you like your school And how is your school life What’s your favourite subject and 55 Can you tell me
( )41. A. long B. short C. big D. nice
( )42. A. day B. month C. week D. year
( )43. A. starts B. goes C. comes D. finishes
( )44. A. classrooms B. subjects C. buildings D. clubs
( )45. A. and B. with C. but D. for
( )46. A. scientist B. singer C. doctor D. worker
( )47. A. teacher B. student C. classmate D. friend
( )48. A. English B. Chinese C. history D. geography
( )49. A. difficult B. different C. boring D. useful
( )50. A. asks B. wants C. helps D. reads
( )51. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
( )52. A. look B. sound C. love D. need
( )53. A. delicious B. famous C. different D. easy
( )54. A. learn from B. talk about C. get up D. work out
( )55. A. where B. how C. why D. who
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分)
第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
because from help have subject play ask difficult classroom I
Today is Monday and it’s 5:30 p.m. now. Alice and her brother Bob get home 56.________ school. “How is your school day, Alice ” Mom asks.
“It’s interesting, Mom,” Alice says. “In the morning, I 57. ________ history and geography. They are my favourite 58. ________. In the afternoon, I’m not busy because I only have PE. We 59. ________ tennis. It’s 60. ________ for me because I can’t play tennis. But my classmate Meimei 61. ________ me with it,” Alice says.
“You really have a good day! So how about your school day, Bob ” Mom asks.
“Very good,” Bob says. “Mrs. Brown asks 62. ________ to stand in the front of the 63. ________ this morning and I feel like I’m a teacher. ”
“Why does she 64. ________ you to do that ” Mom asks.
“Because I am sleepy (瞌睡的) in class. Oh, she asks me for your phone number 65. ________ she needs to call you this evening,” Bob says.
第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Some boys and girls aren’t interested in maths. They think it’s difficult. But in fact (事实上), it isn’t hard to learn maths well. Here 66. ________ some useful ideas for you.
Listen carefully in class. When you listen 67. ________ teachers carefully, you can understand a lot. You can also ask your maths teacher to help you when you don’t understand any problems in class.
Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. You can ask your classmates when you find it is difficult to work 68. ________ maths problems. They must be really happy to help you.
Do you want to be good 69. ________ maths Do maths exercises every day. It needs time. You can’t learn it well in a day.
Maths is hard 70. ________ interesting. Let’s do our best to learn the subject well.
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2 分，共10 分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: My name is Tommy. Nice to meet you. B: I’m Kitty. Nice to meet you, too.
A: May I ask you some questions B: Sure.
A: 71. _______________________________ B: I have six classes.
A: 72. _______________________________ B: My favourite subject is Chinese.
A: 73. _______________________________ B: Because it’s easy and interesting.
A: 74. _______________________________ B: Our classes begin at 8:30 a.m.
A: OK. Thank you very much. B: 75. ________________________.
六、书面表达(20 分)
假如你是李华，下面是你的美国笔友Tom 发来的电子邮件，请你仔细阅读邮件，并给他回复。
Dear Li Hua,How are you doing these days I’m writing to ask you some questions about your school life. What subjects do you have at school Why do you learn different subjects What’s your favourite subject and why do you like it Please tell me something about them.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Tom
1. 内容包括所有要点，语句通顺，行文连贯；2. 词数不少于60；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。
_____________________________________________________________________
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Unit 4 单元拔尖检测
【答案及点拨】
一、第一节 1-5 AABAB 第二节 6-7 AA 8-9 BB
10-12 ACC 13-15 BAC 第三节 16-20 AEBDC
二、A【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了中学生最喜欢的学科， 通过调查得知数学是最不受欢迎的学科，分析了学生不喜欢数学的原因，并且学校决定采取措施帮助学生学习数学。
21. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“To know more about middle school students’ favourite subjects, we do a survey in Qingxi Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表) I.”可知，图表I 是关于学生最喜欢的科目的调查。故选A。
22. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据 Diagram I 中的数据可知，历史和科学是学生最喜欢的科目。故选B。
23. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Maths is too hard for me 80%”可知，80% 的学生认为数学对他们来说太难了。故选D。
24. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Qingxi Middle School will do something to help students study maths.”可知，学校想帮助学生学习数学。故选C。
25. D 【点拨】文章出处题。根据文章内容可知，可能会在校刊中读到这篇文章。故选D。
B【主旨大意】本文主要描述了作者对美术课的喜爱， 以及在课堂上进行的各种有趣的艺术活动。
26. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中“I like my art classes very much because they are very interesting.”可知，作者认为美术课很有趣。故 选B。
27. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知， 作者的一些同学把画切成三部分，每一部分涂上不同的颜色。故选B。
28. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中“I really enjoy using clay ( 黏土) to make the sun.”可知， 作者喜欢用黏土做太阳。故选C。
29. A 【点拨】词义猜测题。此处描述的是格林老师教学生如何制作风筝。由此猜测，teaches 是“教” 的意思。故选A。
30. C 【点拨】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要描述了作者对美术课的喜爱，以及在课堂上进行的各种有趣的艺术活动。因此，选项C“我的美术课” 是最佳标题。故选 C。
C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了学校开设的新科目—— 园艺课。
31. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Students learn it outside the classroom.”可知学生在教室外学习园艺，故选B。
32. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work.” 可知，选项A 符合语境，故选A。
33. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“This can teach students patience (耐心).”和“When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork skills (技巧).”可知，学生能学到耐心和团队合作的技巧，故选C。
34. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot.”可知，园艺能教会学生很多东西，是一门有用的课程，“practical” 意为“有用的”，与 useful 同义。故选C。
35. D 【点拨】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了学校开设的新科目——园艺课，所以选项D“园艺—— 一门新的学校科目”是最佳标题。故选D。
D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍学习历史的重要性。
36. E
37. A 【点拨】根据“First, knowing about the past helps you know why things are the way they are today.” 可知，选项A“这就像是拥有了通往当今世界的钥匙。”符合语境，故选A。
38. C 【点拨】根据“It’s also useful when you make choices ( 选择) and understand ( 理解) everyday problems.”可知，选项C“这不仅仅适用于历史 课。”符合语境，故选C。
39. D 【点拨】根据“Third, history is interesting! It’s full of stories.”可知，选项D“就像看电影或读故事书一样，这很有趣。”符合语境，故选D。
40. B 【点拨】根据上文“remember that learning history is meaningful (重要的) to middle school students” 可知，选项B“它帮助你变得聪明，做出好的选择， 并且变得优秀。”符合语境，故选B。
三、【主旨大意】本文讲述了Gina 在中国的学校生活， 并介绍了她和两个好朋友在学校的学习情况以及她们喜欢的科目和未来的梦想。
41. D 【点拨】根据“I like my new school”可知，“我” 认为学校生活是非常“美好的” ，故选D。
42. C 【点拨】根据“from Monday to Friday”可知 选C。
43. A 【点拨】根据“at 8:00 in the morning”可知选A。
44. B 【点拨】根据下文“I like all the subjects, but my favourite subject is music.”可知，此处指科目， 故选B。
45. A
46. B 【点拨】根据 “my favourite subject is music” 可知，此处指作者有一天想成为一名“歌手”， 故选B。
47. D
48. B 【点拨】根据后文可知，张月最喜欢的科目是语文，故选 B。
49. D 【点拨】根据“She thinks it’s interesting and...” 可知选D。
50. C 【点拨】根据“Now I...Chinese very well.”可知， 张月帮助“我”学中文，故选C。
51. C
52. A 【点拨】根据“Zhang Lan is Zhang Yue’s cousin.” 可知，这里指“‘我’认为她们看起来一样”， 故选A。
53. C
54. A 【点拨】根据“I want to be a scientist in the future!”可知，张兰想成为一名科学家，由此可推知张兰要向钱学森学习。故选A。
55. C 【点拨】前文作者谈了自己和朋友喜欢的科目和原因，这里也是询问别人喜欢的科目和原因， 故选C。
四、第一节 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了爱丽丝和她的弟弟鲍勃放学回家给他们妈妈讲今天在学校的情况。
56. from【点拨】根据“get home...school”可知，此处指从学校回到家，故填from。
57. have【点拨】根据“I...history and geography”可知，“我”上历史课和地理课，故填have。
58. subjects【点拨】根据“I...history and geography” 可知，此处指历史和地理是最喜欢的科目，故填subjects。
59. play【点拨】play tennis 表示“打网球”。故填play。
60. difficult【点拨】根据“I can’t play tennis”可知， difficult“困难的”，符合语境。故填difficult。
61. helps【点拨】help sb. with sth. 表示 “在某方面帮助某人”，主语my classmate Meimei 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用单三。故填helps。
62. me
63. classroom【点拨】根据“I feel like I’m a teacher” 可知，此处指Mrs. Brown 让Bob 站在教室前面， 故填classroom。
64. ask【点拨】根据上文“Mrs. Brown asks...to stand in the front of the...this morning ”可知，此处是问为什么“要求”鲍勃那样做，ask 符合语境。故填ask。
65. because【点拨】根据“she asks me for your phone number...she needs to call you this evening”可知， 空格前后为因果关系，前果后因，故填because。
第二节 66. are 67. to 68. out 69. at 70. but
五、71. How many classes do you have
72. What’s your favourite subject
73. Why do you like it
74. What time do your classes begin
75. You are welcome
六、范文：
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to receive your letter. Let me tell you something about my school life.
I have Chinese, English, maths, PE, history, music, art and so on at school. These subjects can help me learn different knowledge and have different skills. PE is my favourite subject, because I like playing basketball. I think playing basketball can build up my body and keep me fit. After school, I often play basketball with my friends on the playground. It’s really relaxing.
How about your school life Please write back to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【听力材料】
第一节：听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Do you like PE
W: Yes, it’s my favourite subject. I like to play basketball with my friends after school.
2. W: David, you like science, don’t you
M: Yes, I do. I like science and music. But I don’t like history.
3. M: What do you always do after school, Mary
W: I always read books.
4. W: Look! Who is that woman
M: Oh, she is my geography teacher, Mrs. White.
5. M: Mary, do you like history
W: Yes. I think it’s interesting.
第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。
M: What is your first class on Monday, Sophia
W: English. We have it from 8:00 to 8:45.
M: Is English your favorite subject
W: No, I think it’s difficult. I like science.
M: Who is your science teacher
W: Miss Smith. She’s a nice teacher and her classes are always interesting.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。
W: Peter, how many music classes do you have in a week
M: We have one music class on Tuesday and two on Friday. What about you, Lisa
W: We have one music class on Monday and two on Thursday.
M: Do you like your music classes
W: Yes, I do.
听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
（M）Hello everyone! I’m Li Fei. I’m a student from Canada. I have subjects like music, history, maths, PE, Chinese, IT and English. I like all the subjects, but my favourite subject is maths. I like it because the class is interesting and maths is very useful in our life. We can use it to solve the problems we meet in our daily life. Listening to music always makes me happy. I like all kinds of instruments. I want to be a singer in the future. What’s your favourite subject What do you want to be in the future
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
W: Hi, Alan. Are you OK
M: No, I’m not happy. I have two history classes today.
W: Do you like history
M: No! It’s too difficult for me.
W: So what’s your favourite subject
M: Art! My art teacher is Ms. Miller. I like her very much.
W: When is your art class
M: It’s on Friday. And Friday is my favourite day.
第三节：听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Jim is a student. He is busy on Tuesday. He has maths at eight o’clock. Then he has English. He thinks English is difficult but interesting. After English, he has science at ten o’clock. Does he have PE in the morning Yes, he does. He has PE at eleven o’clock. PE is his favorite subject. He has three classes in the afternoon. He does his homework for two hours in the evening.

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