资源简介

Unit 6 综合素质评价
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
一、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
（ ） 1. How’s the weather now
（ ） 2. What should we do when in danger
（ ） 3. What was the man doing when it began to rain heavily
A. Watching TV. B. Watching a movie.
C. Waiting for the bus.
（ ） 4. What are the speakers talking about
A. An earthquake. B. A fire.
C. A flood.
（ ） 5. What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student.
B. Mother and son.
C. Sister and brother.
二、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6、7小题。
（ ） 6. When did the earthquake happen
A. Last week. B. Last month.
C. Last year.
（ ） 7. Who broke his left leg in the earthquake
A. Li Lei’s brother. B. Li Lei’s cousin.
C. Li Lei’s pen pal.
听下面一段对话，回答8至10小题。
（ ） 8. Where was Jill when the strong wind came
A. In the music club.
B. In the sports club.
C. In the art club.
（ ） 9. What was Bob doing when the strong wind came
A. He was playing the piano.
B. He was riding a bike.
C. He was playing volleyball.
（ ） 10. How long did it take Bob to get home
A. About half an hour.
B. Over forty minutes.
C. Over fifty minutes.
三、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
（ ） 11. How old are Max’s parents
A. Under 60. B. About 65.
C. Over 70.
（ ） 12. What happened at the speaker’s home village
A. A big rainstorm. B. An earthquake.
C. A car accident.
（ ） 13. How long will the speaker stay at home
A. For three days. B. For five days.
C. For a week.
（ ） 14. What can the speaker do to help
A. Do some repair work.
B. Call the police.
C. Buy a new house.
（ ） 15. What is the listening text
A. A public speech.
B. A phone message.
C. A news report.
四、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。
How to protect yourself in a fire
First ●You should keep calm. ●Call 119 as soon as possible. ●Open the window and put some 16. things out of the window to ask for help.
Second ●Turn off all the 17. and gas. ● Try to move to the door and 18. it.
Third ●Put on the 19. clothes, cover your mouth and nose, and then run out of the building. ●Don’t jump out of the window or take the 20. .
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分）
五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（ ） 21. The restaurant is popular because of its delicious food and excellent .
A. service B. colour
C. customer D. seat
（ ） 22. —Mom, may I drink the milk on the table
—No, you can’t. It smells . It has gone bad.
A. sweet B. salty
C. delicious D. terrible
（ ） 23. As the story , people find out the secret of the mountain little by little.
A. develops B. begins
C. ends D. creates
（ ） 24. If you look after the flowers carefully, they will soon.
A. take out B. look out
C. bring out D. come out
（ ） 25. My grandma can use WeChat. She learns it all by .
A. himself B. herself
C. itself D. yourself
（ ） 26. —I called you last night, but nobody answered.
—Sorry, I a wonderful film with Jack at that time.
A. see B. have seen
C. am seeing D. was seeing
（ ） 27. Mr. Smith shut the gas before he left the room.
A. off B. down C. up D. on
（ ） 28. —Did you hear of the accident
—Yes. The bad news made every one of us .
A. shocked; shocking
B. shocking; shocked
C. shocked; shocked
D. shocking; shocking
（ ） 29. —Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.
—So we must do something to save them.
A. in need B. on duty
C. at work D. in danger
（ ） 30. —What a nice day! Would you like to go hiking with me
— . I can’t wait to go out.
A. Not at all B. Sounds great
C. Have fun D. With pleasure
六、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Water is one of the most useful things on the earth. We drink it, wash with it and cook with it. However, it can be 31 , sometimes.
This was something that happened to me a few months ago. It started as a normal school day. It was summer and the 32 was really hot. We were studying 33 our tests when a storm came. The sky went dark and the rain started to beat 34 against the windows. The storm went on and on. Then, the rain started to come through the roof（屋顶）and 35 on the desks in the classroom. Our books were getting wet. Suddenly there was a loud noise. We didn’t 36 what it was at first. Then, water spread across the floor of our classroom. The school was flooded. We all felt very 37 and some of the girls started to cry.
Miss Miller was calm. She told us all to hold hands. We slowly walked out of the 38 in a line and came to a safe place. We didn’t leave 39 the water was gone. Our school was in a mess. Together we 40
every classroom. Everyone felt tired but lucky!
（ ） 31. A. terrible B. wonderful
C. truthful D. peaceful
（ ） 32. A. sky B. street C. rock D. weather
（ ） 33. A. for B. in C. with D. of
（ ） 34. A. heavily B. lonely
C. mostly D. hardly
（ ） 35. A. fly B. cry C. sleep D. fall
（ ） 36. A. report B. understand
C. describe D. forget
（ ） 37. A. proud B. excited C. sorry D. scared
（ ） 38. A. window B. museum
C. ground D. classroom
（ ） 39. A. if B. although
C. until D. while
（ ） 40. A. lifted up B. cleaned up
C. set up D. looked up
B
Recently, research on how a new virtual reality（虚拟现实） experience taught children about the 41 disasters was done. The University of South Australia 42 the new VR experience, hoping to teach children to learn how to be safe in a fire. It presents a situation （情形）for children aged 10 — 12. In the situation, they need to 43 a friend’s dog just before a fire event begins. They take part in a set of problem-solving 44 to help save and protect themselves and the dog.
The findings showed that over 80% of the children could 45 tell the advantages and disadvantages of different choices. They also learned to make 46 to protect themselves from a fire. Children thought it especially important, because 91% of them didn’t have knowledge of fires at the beginning, and 67% said that they were too 47 to make safety decisions in a fire.
The researchers believed such VR experiences made it possible for the young to learn about fire safety directly. “Well-designed VR can 48 children with useful learning tools,” said Delene Weber, one of the researchers. Meanwhile, children have less knowledge about fire safety and are not as strong as their parents, 49 they’re often most at risk. “With these VR experiences, we can make children understand the 50 and know they can help,” said Weber.
（ ） 41. A. fire B. earthquake
C. flood D. storm
（ ） 42. A. reduced B. spread
C. invented D. developed
（ ） 43. A. look after B. look up
C. look for D. look at
（ ） 44. A. activities B. problems
C. disasters D. characters
（ ） 45. A. lively B. secretly C. clearly D. deeply
（ ） 46. A. decisions B. friends
C. mistakes D. plans
（ ） 47. A. quiet B. young C. creative D. blind
（ ） 48. A. cause B. provide C. throw D. spend
（ ） 49. A. though B. so
C. because D. and
（ ） 50. A. wound B. difficulty
C. trouble D. danger
七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, have you heard about the recent flood in our neighboring city
B: Yes, it’s really terrible. 51.
A: Right. More and more natural disasters are appearing these days.
B: 52.
A: Well, I think global warming is a main cause.
B: You’re right. 53.
A: We should plant more trees and reduce waste. By the way, what do you think we can do to help people in disaster areas
B: 54.
A: That’s a good idea. I’m sure they will need a lot of daily necessities.
B: 55.
A: Great! Let’s do it as soon as possible.
A. What do you think causes these natural disasters
B. We can donate some clothes and food.
C. It caused great damage（破坏）.
D. We should also save water in our daily life.
E. How can we prevent natural disasters
F. What can we do to protect our environment
G. Maybe we can organize a donation activity at school.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world. Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can’t feel them. But some of them are very serious and many people get hurt or die in them. Do you know what causes earthquakes
The earth’s surface （表面） has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying to predict （预测） big earthquakes, but it’s very hard. Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake Here are some ways. You should remember them.
If you are inside the door:
◆Quickly move under a desk. It will protect you from falling things. Don’t run out of the door.
◆Keep away from windows.
◆Turn off lights.
◆Don’t get into a lift. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside:
◆Don’t stay near tall buildings or trees. Things may fall on you.
◆Be careful of fallen power lines.
◆Lie on the ground in a clear area until the shaking stops.
（ ） 56. How often does an earthquake happen in the world
A. Once every thirty seconds.
B. Once every thirty minutes.
C. Once every three hours.
D. Once every thirteen seconds.
（ ） 57. Where should you stay during an earthquake
A. Behind the door.
B. Under a desk.
C. Outside the door.
D. Near the door.
（ ） 58. The passage tells us .
A. how to predict an earthquake
B. how to save people after an earthquake
C. what to do before an earthquake
D. how to protect ourselves during an earthquake
B
For animals, bad weather can be a big problem. Some animals like mice can go underground, but how do birds live through bad weather
A bird’s feathers（羽毛）help to keep the bird warm. But if those feathers are full of rainwater, the bird’s body temperature could fall too quickly, and it could die. Many birds can keep water away from their feathers by using something special in their tails（ 尾巴）. This makes them fly in the rain for short trips. Some animals may eat them if they can’t fly a long way, so most birds wait in trees or find a place to stay until the rain stops.
Some storms are more terrible. Luckily, some birds can tell when a storm is coming as they feel changes in air pressure（ 压力）. So some may leave earlier to stay away from the storm, while others look for places to keep safe.
Winter is also dangerous for birds because it snows a lot. Some birds get ready for winter by eating a lot of food to keep them warm while some birds fly to the south for the winter.
As you can see, birds have many ways against bad weather. Although danger is always around them, they will probably be just fine.
（ ） 59. What can we know from the second paragraph
A. Birds might get cold and lose their lives on rainy days.
B. Birds know how to keep themselves happy when it is rainy.
C. Birds think rain is noisy and stops them from sleeping well.
D. Birds can fly a long way in the rain.
（ ） 60. How do birds keep them warm in winter according to the writer
A. By making a big “house” in trees or eating a lot of food.
B. By flying to the cities or sleeping in people’s house.
C. By eating a lot of food or flying to a warmer place.
D. By sleeping all through the winter or flying to the south.
（ ） 61. What can we learn from the passage
A. Birds are a kind of lazy animals.
B. Birds can live through bad weather.
C. Birds can’t do anything in bad weather.
D. Birds can work with people.
（ ） 62. What is the structure（结构）of the passage
A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤
C. ①②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤
C
A bottle of water may not seem like much to you, but thousands of bottles will be of great help to people living in drought（干旱）-hit areas in China.
Since last autumn, there has been very little rain in Southwest China. Some places in Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan and Guizhou have experienced a serious drought. Crops died, the land cracked （裂开）, and wells and rivers dried up. More than 20 million people are having difficulty in finding safe drinking water.
After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by giving water, money and other things.
Last week, every member of the Communist Youth League（共青团）and Young Pioneers（少先队）was encouraged to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit areas. Students in primary schools and middle schools quickly joined in the activity. In Yuhua Primary School in Xi’an, 900 students bought over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money. They also wrote their wishes on the bottles.
The serious drought has also made students realize the importance of saving water. Students from Nanshan Middle School in Huizhou, Guangdong went on the street to tell people to take part in water-saving activities.
“I’ve heard that some children in drought-hit areas don’t have enough drinking water. They have to drink muddy （含泥的） water and I feel really sad about that,” said Su Xiaolei, a student in Hangzhou. “I decide to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water,” he said.
（ ） 63. Why has there been a serious drought in Southwest China
A. Because it has rained little.
B. Because there haven’t been many plants.
C. Because there have been fewer wells and rivers.
D. Because people have cut down too many trees.
（ ） 64. What activity did the students join in for the drought
A. Raising water and money for the people in Yunnan.
B. Finding safe drinking water in Southwest China.
C. Sending wishes to the people in drought-hit areas.
D. Giving one bottle of water to people in the drought-hit areas.
（ ） 65. Which of the following may be the best title for the text
A. A terrible drought
B. Action after a drought
C. Water-saving activities
D. Save water, save nature
D
When you look at a mountain with snow on top, you may think it is so beautiful and wonderful. But is it still amazing when an avalanche（雪崩）happens
An avalanche is snow, ice and rocks moving together quickly down a mountain. Different things can cause avalanches. For example, when snowfall （降雪） is at its greatest, it happens easily. Also, about 90 percent of avalanches have to do with human activities, like mountain climbing and skiing. Besides, strong winds, earthquakes and even animal activities like running and fighting can also make them happen.
Avalanches are most common during the winter, from December to April. But they do happen all year round. Most of them are small, with only little snow. But in high mountains, such as the Alps（阿尔卑斯山） and the Himalayas（喜马拉雅山）, they can be huge and dangerous. Some places in France, Austria, Switzerland and Italy see the greatest number of avalanches and deaths every year. When an avalanche happens, the fast-moving snow, ice, and rocks can sweep away everything on the way. They bury （埋） skiers and mountain climbers alive. And the snow is so heavy that people often die of being breathless （窒息的）. When an avalanche stops, the snow becomes too hard to move. That can make people under it die of coldness.
But what can we do to keep ourselves safe when an avalanche happens Education and right practice on avalanches can help. Learn about the danger of avalanches before going out.
（ ） 66. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story.
B. By asking a question.
C. By sharing an idea.
D. By giving an example.
（ ） 67. What may make avalanches happen
①the height of mountains
②great snowfall
③human activities like skiing
④ a running deer in the snow
A. ①②③ B. ①③④
C. ②③④ D. ①②④
（ ） 68. What can we know from Paragraph 3
A. Where small avalanches happen.
B. How climbers die in avalanches.
C. What to do to stop avalanches.
D. Why avalanches happen.
（ ） 69. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A. To tell us never to go near high mountains with snow.
B. To give ways to keep safe when meeting avalanches.
C. To introduce some facts and information about avalanches.
D. To tell us where and when avalanches happen.
E
I was lying under a tree and didn’t know what was happening around me. My body was hot. I had a terrible headache. A few minutes later, I was on my way to the hospital.
It was a hot summer day. I, along with hundreds of other runners, came to Beijing for a running race. Halfway through the race, I started to feel dizzy （眩晕的）. I didn’t want to give up, so I decided to go on. But it was too hot, and before I could finish the race, I fell down.
Some people said I had heatstroke（中暑）. Later, however, I learned I had heat exhaustion（热衰竭）. What’s the difference
If we exercise too long in the heat, our bodies can lose too much water and get too hot and we will experience heat exhaustion. If so, our body temperature will increase. We will feel tired and want to drink water. Often, we have a headache. If you get heat exhaustion, find a cool place right away. Drink enough water and rest. Soon you can get better. If you don’t do these things, heat exhaustion may turn into heatstroke.
Heatstroke is very dangerous. It happens when one’s body gets too hot from being in hot weather for too long. If someone has heatstroke, his body temperature will go up to 40°C or even higher. They need to see a doctor at once. They won’t get better without treatment （治疗）. People who get heatstrokewill feel dizzy, breathe fast and even die.
During the summer, please be very careful when you’re out in the sun.
（ ） 70. The writer starts the passageby .
A. giving reasons
B. showing numbers
C. sharing an experience
D. answering a question
（ ） 71. What do heat exhaustion and heatstroke have in common
①They make people feel dizzy.
②They make body temperature go up.
③People need a long time to get better from them.
④People get them from staying too long in hot weather.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④
C. ①③④ D. ②③④
（ ） 72. The writer wrote the passage mainly to .
A. tell readers why he gave up the race
B. show the importance of drinking water
C. ask people to be careful in hot weather
D. advise people to stop doing exercise in summer
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
F
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
Everyone in the neighbourhood was busy. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights（手电筒）and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.
Ben was helping his mother make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighbourhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbours to help clean up the neighbourhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbours closer together.
73. How was the weather before the heavy rain started （不超过5个词）

74. What was Ben doing when it began to rain （不超过10个词）

75. What can you learn from the storm （不超过15个词）


第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. Two policemen helped the woman find her l （丢失的） child yesterday.
77. She showed great c （胆量）when she stood up to bad people.
78. The school has strict s （安全）rules to protect students from getting hurt.
79. The small town has d （发展）into a modern city.
80. The fog was so t （浓密的）that we couldn’t see the road.
十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
雪可以给我们带来快乐，但我们也应该懂得如何在暴雪天气保护自己。请你结合下面提示信息，以“How to protect ourselves during the heavy snow”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向校刊的英语专栏投稿。
注意：1. 词数 80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇：cleats 防滑鞋 billboard广告牌
How to protect ourselves during the heavy snow
It is quite normal to have heavy snow in winter.
答案
一、1. W: A cold day, isn’t it I wonder how long the snowy weather will last.
M: It’s already February. It will be sunny next week.
2. M: What should we do if we are in danger
W: Please call the police.
3. W: Were you watching TV at home when the heavy rain began
M:Bad luck! I was waiting for the bus at that time. I was wet all over!
4. M: What’s up, Lingling
W: I’ll never forget the terrible experience. Yesterday afternoon I was watching TV when my mother shouted, “An earthquake!” Our house fell down as soon as we were out.
5. W: Let’s have a safety test now. Tom, can you tell me what we should do if we’re inside when an earthquake happens
M: Yes, Miss Lee. We should stay away from windows and heavy furniture. We can hide under a table.
二、Text 1
W: Hi, Li Lei. You look so sad. Why
M: I’m sad because my pen pal broke his left leg in the earthquake last week.
W: I’m very sorry to hear that. Is it serious
M: Yes. He can’t go to school or do anything else now.
W: Don’t worry. He’ll be OK. Let’s do something to help him.
M: Thanks a lot.
Text 2
W: The strong wind came suddenly at five yesterday afternoon.
M: Yes. Where were you then, Jill
W: I was practicing the piano in the music club. What about you, Bob
M: I was on my way home after playing volleyball with my cousin.
W: Were you riding a bike then
M: Yes. It was difficult to ride a bike in the strong wind.
W: How long did it take you to get home
M: Over forty minutes. And I was very tired when I got home.
三、 Hi, Paul! This is Max speaking.
This morning I received a telephone call from my parents. They are both over seventy. They told me that there was a big rainstorm at my home village, and their house was broken. As the only son of my parents, I should be back to help them to get over these difficulties. So I will have to stay there from June 23 to 27.
Though I cannot stay at home for too long, I should at least help with the repair work. I believe my relatives in the village and my neighbours will also come to help.
I hope you won’t worry about me when you get this message.
四、 If a fire happens when you are in the room, what should you do to protect yourself
First, you should keep calm. Call 119 as soon as possible. If you don’t have a telephone, you can open the window and put some colorful things out of the window to ask for help. Second, turn off all the lights and gas. Try to move to the door and open it. Third, find some clothes and make them wet. Put on the wet clothes, cover your mouth and nose, and then run out of the building. Don’t jump out of the window or take the lift. It’s dangerous.
Sometimes, you must wait for help. Don’t worry. Good luck will always be with you.
第一部分 听力
一、1~5：CACAA
二、6~7：AC 8~10：ABB
三、11~15：CABAB
四、16. colorful/colourful 17. lights 18. open 19. wet
20. lift
第二部分 语言知识运用
五、21~25：ADADB 26~30：DABDB
六、A) 31~35：ADAAD 36~40：BDDCB
B) 41~45：ADAAC 46~50：ABBBD
七、51~55：CAFBG
第三部分 阅读
八、第一节：A) 56~58：ABD B) 59~62：ACBA
C) 63~65：ADB D) 66~69：BCBC
E) 70~72：CBC
第二节：F) 73. Windy and cloudy.
74. Ben was helping his mother make dinner.
75. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbours closer.
第四部分 写
九、76. lost 77. courage 78. safety 79. developed
80. thick
十、 How to protect ourselves during the heavy snow
It is quite normal to have heavy snow in winter. When there is heavy snow, it is very dangerous, and we may fall down and get hurt.
How to protect ourselves during the heavy snow Here are some suggestions. First, stay away from snow-covered trees and billboards because they can fall and hurt people. Second, it is best to wear cleats to avoid falling down. Third, we had better not go out. If we have to go out, we must pay attention to safety. Also, we must be careful of holes under the snow.
Snow can bring us happiness if we learn to protect ourselves.
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