外研版(2024)英语八年级上册Unit4 Digital life综合素质评价(含答案及听力原文,无听力音频)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

外研版(2024)英语八年级上册Unit4 Digital life综合素质评价(含答案及听力原文,无听力音频)

资源简介

Unit 4 综合素质评价
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Where is the robot
( ) 2. What will Nancy be in ten years
( ) 3. What does the man think of the Internet
A. It’s useful.
B. It’s important.
C. It’s fun.
( ) 4. What does Judy think the world will be like in the future
A. There will be more cars.
B. There will be fewer people.
C. There will be less pollution.
( ) 5. What does the boy mean
A. There won’t be paper money in the future.
B. People won’t love paper money.
C. The paper money will be of great importance in the future.
二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答6、7小题。
( ) 6. Where will the students study in the future
A. In the school.
B. At home.
C. In the library.
( ) 7. What will help the students to study
A. The mobile phone.
B. The book.
C. The computer.
听下面一段对话,回答8至10小题。
( ) 8. What are they mainly talking about
A. The future of planes.
B. The future of AI.
C. The history of humans.
( ) 9. Who worries that AI will not follow the rules set by human beings
A. Lucy.
B. Bob.
C. Both of them.
( ) 10. What does Bob want to be in the future
A. A scientist.
B. A teacher.
C. A doctor.
三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( ) 11. Lily is a .
A. waitress
B. tour guide
C. teacher
( ) 12. If visitors touch the ball, .
A. they can’t stand up straight
B. they can jump very high
C. their hair can stand up straight
( ) 13. The visitors will stay on the first floor for .
A. an hour
B. one and a half hours
C. two hours
( ) 14. Visitors can see robots .
A. on the first floor
B. on the second floor
C. on the top floor
( ) 15. The visitors can on the top floor.
A. eat delicious food
B. watch a video about UFOs
C. watch how plants grow
四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。
The Internet
Advantages The Internet makes our life easier. It is becoming more and more 16. .
We can share our feelings with each other by sending emails or chatting 17. .
We can also study, go shopping, watch movies, teach ourselves 18. and listen to music and so on.
Disadvantages Some people use the Internet to 19. money by cheating(欺骗).
Everyone can post information, and not all of it is 20. .
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21. The Trojans(特洛伊人)spent the whole night their victory. Later, the main square(广场) was empty, the huge horse.
A. to celebrate; except
B. celebrating; except for
C. to celebrate; except for
D. celebrating; except
( ) 22. With the help of my teacher, I have made much in English since last year.
A. progress B. failure
C. technology D. support
( ) 23. We live near a supermarket, so it’s very
for us to do some shopping.
A. convenient B. mobile
C. boring D. meaningful
( ) 24. Most people in our country pay for what they buy with .
A. talents B. tickets
C. smartphones D. deliveries
( ) 25. After working for almost a day, I on cooking and ordered some dishes through an app.
A. gave up B. looked up
C. picked up D. took up
( ) 26. I tried to my son’s smartphone away, but he refused.
A. throw B. take
C. keep D. put
( ) 27. There is a need to work hard, but more importantly there is a need to learn .
A. lively B. politely
C. wisely D. loudly
( ) 28. —What’s the of this kind of watch
—Parents can know the position of their children with it.
A. payment B. exploration
C. cost D. advantage
( ) 29. My brother wanted to books on space. So he bought some in the bookshop.
A. talk about B. think about
C. read about D. write about
( ) 30. —The movie about great musicians tells us never to give up.
— . It’s really a good movie.
A. I hope so B. I’m not sure
C. I agree D. I’m afraid not
六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Liang Wenfeng is the founder(创始人)of DeepSeek. He was born in 1985 in Zhanjiang, China. His parents were teachers. Liang was very smart in school and got high 31 in exams. In 2002, he went to Zhejiang University to study computers.
After university, Liang 32 used math and computers to make money. In 2013, he and his friends 33 a company. They used AI to help their work in order to 34 . The company did well and made a lot of money. Liang also built strong computers for AI to 35 its performance.
In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek. This company makes AI models. Liang’s team works 36 every day. In 2024, their models were 37
than others and cost less money.
Liang also helps students by giving them money. He wants young people to have more 38 to learn. His story 39 that with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things. Liang believes China can lead in AI with the development of 40 .
( ) 31. A. scores B. levels
C. results D. positions
( ) 32. A. never B. hardly
C. seldom D. usually
( ) 33. A. sold B. ended
C. started D. visited
( ) 34. A. make more money
B. waste more time
C. lose more workers
D. bring more problems
( ) 35. A. keep B. watch
C. change D. improve
( ) 36. A. hard B. slowly
C. quietly D. carelessly
( ) 37. A. worse B. better
C. cheaper D. more expensive
( ) 38. A. time B. money
C. chances D. attitude
( ) 39. A. asks B. shows
C. forgets D. adivses
( ) 40. A. lives B. culture
C. business D. technology
B
Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people 41 that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be worse and more difficult than now. As for me, I agree with the 42 of the first group.
First, as for education, people will have 43
education. This is because of technology. E-books will replace(取代)common books, robots will replace teachers, and students will not have to go to school every day. They will study at home through online teaching and will find learning more 44 . And they will study happily in the future.
Second, people’s 45 will improve. Technology will also play a very important role. New medicine will help people get better quickly. Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace 46 . Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases (治愈更多疾病), 47
people will live longer.
Third, housing problems will end. People will build houses under the sea. Also, some people will live 48 the moon. Then everyone will have a place to live.
Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops (庄稼) everywhere 49 on the top of buildings.
Now, what about you 50 do you think life in the future will be like
( ) 41. A. like B. decide
C. think D. plan
( ) 42. A. difficulty B. idea
C. future D. life
( ) 43. A. longer B. shorter
r C. worse D. better
( ) 44. A. interesting B. freezing
C. boring D. touching
( ) 45. A. hobbies B. homework
C. grades D. health
( ) 46. A. him B. you
C. them D. us
( ) 47. A. but B. so C. or D. if
( ) 48. A. on B. by
C. with D. in
( ) 49. A. only B. even
C. still D. never
( ) 50. A. What B. Why C. When D. Where
七、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Judy: Hi, Sam! What are you doing
Sam: 51. Have you heard about it before
Judy: 52. What is it about
Sam: ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot(聊天机器人)made by a US company.
Judy: Sounds interesting. 53.
Sam: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you.
Judy: 54.
Sam: Yes, you can. But you’d better use it as a learning tool, not to cheat on your homework.
Judy: Why
Sam: 55. Then we will lose the ability to think and learn.
Judy: I totally agree with you.
A. No, I haven’t.
B. I’ve heard about it.
C. Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains.
D. What can it do
E. I’m reading an article about ChatGPT.
F. Can I use it for my homework
G. Because we can learn a lot from it.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Internet is changing our way of life. Here is a report about it.
Today’s Internet in China
( ) 56. What can we know from the passage
A. Most people like to go online on computers.
B. Chinese people started to pay with WeChat in 2016.
C. Robots can help doctors do surgery with 5G in 2024.
D. People in China spend about 25. 9 hours online every week.
( ) 57.Where might we read the passage
A. http://life. .
B. http://sports. .
C. http://robot. .
D. http://traditions. .
( ) 58. How long has WeChat Pay been in our lives till now
A. For 5 years. B. For 9 years.
C. For 12 years. D. For 15 years.
B
The Internet is useful for us now. But how safe is it when you use the Internet Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users about their experiences.
Linda, 29, nurse: I pay a lot online. One day, I received an email from my bank. It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account (账户), so I should email my password (密码) to the “bank manager”. I felt something was wrong, so I called my bank and asked about the email. When the bank said they never sent it, I knew that someone tried to cheat (欺骗)me of my money. I’ll go on paying this way, but I’ll be more careful.
Emily, 22, office worker: I was at work, and I sent an email to a friend of mine. I was telling my friend about my problems with Mark. A few minutes later, a friend of Mark’s came over to my desk. He said, “So you think Mark is too strict ” My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my list. It was my own fault, so I’ll look over my emails more carefully before I send something next time.
Thomas, 21, university student: I love the Internet! I look up lots of information online. I often buy things online, too. I sometimes sell things as well. I only use the websites (网站) when I am sure they are safe, so I never have safety problems.
( ) 59. Where might we read the passage
A. In a diary.
B. In a magazine.
C. On a ticket.
D. In a history book.
( ) 60. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Linda probably got the email from someone who tried to cheat her of her money.
B. Emily’s story tells us using emails is a fast way to send messages.
C. We can both buy and sell things online.
D. We must be careful when we use the Internet.
( ) 61. The word “fault” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”.
A. program B. service
C. mistake D. plan
( ) 62. What is the best title for the passage
A. The Internet: Useful or Not
B. Experience: How Creative Is It
C. The Internet: How Safe Is It
D. Experience: Meaningful or Not
C
Imagine a picture like this: You wake up in the morning. A soft light turns on in your room. You go into the bathroom and the shower starts. The water is warm. After your shower, you go into the kitchen. Your favorite breakfast is already on the table. Welcome to your future house.
Our houses in the future will be “smart”. Machines at home will be able to talk with each other—and with you. For example, your fridge will know what you have in it and tell you what dishes you can make with the food. When you need more food, your fridge will tell you to buy it. This will be possible because of a special tool called RFID chips (芯片). They can store (储存) the information about all the food in your fridge.
Our future houses will also be able to “think”. If you are tired of the color of your walls, you won’t have to paint them again. The walls will be able to change colours because of a special kind of technology—OLED. In fact, OLED walls will be screens. A computer will join the walls and the other things, and this computer will rule your house. Your house will learn about your likes and dislikes. It will then use that information to control the environment (环境). It will also darken the windows at night and lighten them when it’s time to wake up. What do you think of our future houses
( ) 63. What can RFID chips do
A. Make dishes.
B. Buy food.
C. Store information.
D. Clean fridges.
( ) 64. What special technology will make walls change colours
A. LED.
B. RFID.
C. OLED.
D. Remote controls(远程控制).
( ) 65. What is the best title for the passage
A. A Special Tool B. Our Future Houses
C. Helpful Computers D. A Smart Technology
D
You’re lying on the sofa and feeling bored. Then you start watching short videos(短视频) on your phone. The first one is about a dog. It is not interesting, so you move on to another. You keep switching (切换) videos and hope to find something more interesting. But it doesn’t make you feel less bored. In fact, switching from one video to another will add a feeling of boredom and make you feel even worse.
Scientists did a study with over 600 people. In the study, people watched short videos in two different ways. In the first way, they could switch videos if they didn’t like the one playing. However, in the second way, they had to finish watching one video before moving to the next. The results were surprising. When people could switch videos freely, they actually felt more bored. But when they couldn’t switch and had to fully focus (关注) on one video, they enjoyed it much more.
Sam Green is one of the experts(专家) in the study. He says switching videos very often can make the watching experience meaningless. That’s because people don’t have time to think and take in what they are watching. “If people want a more delightful experience when watching, they must try to truly enjoy it and refuse video switching,” Sam says. “Just like paying for a great movie experience in a theater, we often enjoy the videos more when we watch them fully instead of switching from one video to another. ”
( ) 66. How will people feel if they switch videos too often
A. Happy. B. Surprised.
C. Angry. D. Bored.
( ) 67. Video switching makes the watching experience meaningless because .
A. people forget what they watch easily
B. people can’t find fun videos to watch
C. people have little time to think and take in
D. people will miss the important information
( ) 68. What does the underlined word “delightful” mean
A. Enjoyable. B. Creative.
C. Dangerous. D. Terrible.
( ) 69.Which can be the best title for the passage
A. Interesting Short Videos Online
B. Boredom from Video Switching
C. Advice on Choosing Short Videos
D. Different Video Watching Experiences
E
AI is changing our lives everywhere. For example, there is an AI restaurant in Shanghai. Let’s see what it is like.
The AI restaurant covers about 130 square meters. It can serve about 300 people every day. Most of them are old people living nearby or office workers in the area.
At the restaurant, people need to order food on a screen. If you are not sure what to eat, the restaurant’s robots will give advice. Then the robots cook the dishes according to the order. They can make different kinds of Chinese dishes like Gongbao Chicken and Mapo Tofu. Also, the robots can control(控制)the temperature for dine-in or take-away food to keep the dishes warm. At the self-service area, people simply need to place their dishes on a smart cash desk and the robots will tell them the price of the meal. People can pay in different ways, like using bank cards and scanning the QR code.
The prices of the food are pretty low (低的). People spend only 8 yuan on every meat dish, and only 3. 5 yuan on every vegetable dish.
“The meals cooked by robots taste as good as those cooked by humans. It is cheap and convenient for us to eat in the AI restaurant,” said an old man.
Would you like to have a meal in such a smart restaurant How will AI help people next Let’s wait and see.
( ) 70. The AI restaurant is an example to show .
A. how modern Shanghai is
B. AI makes a big difference to our life
C. what it is like
D. how the restaurant changes AI
( ) 71. Paragraph 3 is mainly about at the restaurant.
A. what the robots can do
B. how people order food
C. how the owner serves people
D. how the robots give advice
( ) 72. According to the passage, the writer probably thinks that .
A. AI will help people more
B. AI has no future
C. AI’s future is not certain
D. AI will control humans
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Do you know how you feel today Sometimes it’s hard to tell. That’s why two 17-year-olds, Tara Verma and Siena Pradhan, from the US, made an app called Feel Now.
Feel Now is a free app and people can use it on their phones. The app helps users think about and understand their feelings. They get a message each day. It asks them to choose a feeling. The users pick one from six feelings: happy, peaceful, angry, sad, bored and scared. Then the app breaks down(分解) each one into ten feelings. For example, it breaks down “scared” into “worried” and nine other feelings. The users can also say how strong the feeling is, such as “a little” or “very”.
Aditi, 14, is one of the users. She uses Feel Now and finds a feeling she didn’t know about. She might worry about a test more than she thought. And then she does something to make herself feel better.
Some people think Feel Now could be more useful if it works with other apps. But Tara and Siena think the simple app is more helpful. “I think the simpler it is, the more people will use it,” Tara said.
73. What can Feel Now help people do (不超过10个词)
_____________________________________________________________
74. How many feelings can the app break down each feeling into (不超过5个词)
_____________________________________________________________
75. What does Aditi do after knowing her feeling (不超过15个词)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. The room is clean and tidy now. They have t (扔) the waste away.
77. After working hard for a few days, he made much p (进步) in English.
78. Face the changes bravely. Nothing will stay the same f (永远).
79. We should learn how to talk with each other well when d (争论) happens.
80. In online learning, everyone had better not follow ideas s (简单地), and should keep thinking on their own.
十、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
假定你是李华,你校将迎接外国交换生来访,请你作为机器人社团代表向他们介绍一款你们设计的智能机器人(Intelligent Robot)。请根据以下提示,以“An Intelligent Robot for Students”为题,准备一篇演讲稿。
要点:
1. 外观设计(形状、大小、颜色等) ;
2. 用途介绍(至少两点);
3. 设计心得 (至少一点)。
注意:
1. 词数:80~100。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯。
参考词汇:design v. 设计; function n. 功能, 作用
An Intelligent Robot for Students
Good morning, everyone! _______________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
答案
一、1. M: Do you know that there is a robot in our school library
W: Yeah. It can help us find the books we want.
2. M: Nancy, do you think you will be a reporter in ten years
W: No, I think it’s too boring. I’d like to be a policewoman.
3. M: The Internet is an important part of people’s life now.
W: You’re right. I think we should make good use of it.
4. M: Judy, what do you think the world will be like in the future
W: I think the world will be less polluted. People will live in cleaner cities.
5. W: Will people use paper money in the next fifty years
M: I don’t think so. Everything will be free by then.
二、1. W: What will the school be like in the future
M: I don’t know. Maybe there won’t be any schools.
W: Where will the students study then
M: They’ll study at home. They can find information with computers on the Internet. If they have any questions, they can ask their teachers online.
W: Sounds great. I hope the day will come soon.
2. W: Hi, Bob, I just read a newspaper about the future of AI. Do you think AI will take the place of us one day
M: No, I think it’s impossible. Because AI is created by us, and AI will always follow the rules set by us.
W: But in the near future, when AI becomes smarter than us, they may not think as you just said. I’m worried about that.
M: Relax, Lucy, I won’t let it happen, because I want to be a scientist in the future. I will invent a kind of AI that will never hurt humans.
W: Sounds great! If so, we will enjoy a happy life with AI. Hope your dreams come true.
M: Thanks, Lucy. I will study hard for it.
三、 Welcome to City Science Museum. I’m your tour guide, Lily. Now, please look at the map of the museum on the board. It’s a building of three floors. On the first floor you will be able to play some interesting games. Look at the ball over there. When you touch it, your hair can stand up straight. We will spend two hours there. Then we will go to the second floor. There you can learn about the history of the telephone. On the same floor, you can also see a lot of robots and know about the development of them. On the top floor you will learn about space science. There are videos showing the planets, stars, UFOs and so on. There is an amazing tour waiting for you. Let’s start our tour now.
四、 The Internet is changing the world. It’s an important part of our lives.
The Internet makes our life easier. It is becoming more and more popular. We can make video calls on the Internet. It seems like we are together even if we are far away. We can make new friends. We can share our feelings with each other by sending emails or chatting online. We can also study, go shopping, watch movies, teach ourselves English and listen to music and so on. However, the Internet is not perfect. We should use it safely. Some people use the Internet to get money by cheating. Some young people often spend too much time playing games. Everyone can post information, and not all of it is true. The Internet can change our lives for the better, but we should use it carefully.
第一部分 听力
一、1~5:ACBCA
二、6~7:BC 8~10:BAA
三、11~15:BCCBB
四、16. popular 17. online 18. English
19. get 20. true
第二部分 语言知识运用
五、21~25:BAACA 26~30:BCDCC
六、A) 31~35:ADCAD 36~40:ABCBD
B) 41~45:CBDAD 46~50:CBABA
七、51~55:EADFC
第三部分 阅读
八、第一节:A) 56~58:CAC B) 59~62:BBCC
C) 63~65:CCB D) 66~69:DCAB
E) 70~72:BAA
第二节:
F) 73. The app helps users think about and understand their feelings.
74. Ten./10.
75. She does something to make herself feel better.
第四部分 写
九、76. thrown 77. progress 78. forever
79. disagreement 80. simply
十、 An Intelligent Robot for Students
Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our Robot Club. I’m excited to introduce the robot Tommy to you.
Tommy is 1.5 meters tall with a round face. He looks modern with a shiny silver body. Tommy is very smart. He can help us solve difficult problems in our studies. Also, if we want to relax from study, Tommy can play with us and tell funny jokes. He is always patient, nice and caring.
In designing the robot, creative thinking and team work play an important part. I hope we can come up with more ideas to make our life more colorful.
Thank you for your listening!
21

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览