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2025新人教版八年级英语上册Unit 8 section A单元同步测试题
一、单项选择
( )1.To avoid making mistakes, please read the questions ___ ____ before you answer them.
A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly
( )2.---Could we go to watch the football game together
---No, you have two tickets.
A. if B. unless C. because D. so
( )3.—Why didn’t you go to play basketball yesterday
—There was something wrong with my leg. The doctor advised me __ ____ sports.
A.don’t play B.to play C.not to play D.to not play
( )4.Mr. David always gives me some useful ____ ___. He is as well as a friend to me.
A.advice B.suggestion C.opinion D.choice
( )5.Mark’s father told him to be ___ ____ and not to make _________ mistakes any more.
A.careful; careless B.carefully; careful C.careful; careful D.carefully; careless
( )6.--- What are you going to do after you leave school
--- I will ____ ____ a lot of money and travel _________ the world.
A. buy; over B. make; around C. buy; in D. get; to
( )7. He if you ________ him tomorrow.
A.will come; will invite B.will come; invite C.comes; will invite D.comes; invite
( )8.—I’ll go for a picnic if it tomorrow. Will you go with me
—Yes, of course.
A.doesn’t rain B.isn’t raining C.won’t rain D.didn’t rain
( )9.—Mom, I want to watch the program I Am a Singer IV now.
—You can watch it ___ ___ you finish your homework.
A.if B.unless C.but D.so that
( )10.If Bob away from the junk food, he will be in good health.
stay B.will stay C.stays D.stayed
二、 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Please (签字)your name on the first page of the book,Mr Zhang.
2.When I visit a new place,I always love to taste the (当地的)food.
3.—Who is the (发言者) —Mr Lin,a famous writer.
4.The (关系)between my brother and me is pretty good.
5.There are some different forms of (交流)in our life.
三 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6.A pilot needs lots of special (train)to fly a plane.
7.This painting is an (express)of his love for nature.
8.Face-to-face (communicate)helps us understand each other better.
9.Although travelling on the mountain road in winter was much than usual,we were brave enough to overcome those and complete the journey.(difficult)
10. The gave an exciting .It encouraged everyone to practice English every day.(speak)
四、 用括号中所给中文的英文适当形式填空（短语翻译）。
1. As we grow older,we'll we have two hands:one for helping ourselves;the other for helping others.（发现）
2.It's natural for parents to their children even when their children grow up.（担心）
3.Don't me,John.Just do what I tell you.（争吵）
4.Joe's grandfather was ill and his father looked after him .（亲自）
5.With the AI technology developing, Nobody knows what tomorrow.（发生）
五、完型填空
Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit their children won't know the money 1 from hard work.
Some parents like 2 birthday parties for their children. 3 they keep on doing this, their children will think it 4 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, 5 they will forget their parents' birthdays and only remember 6 own. It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don't let their children do housework.They think children have only one 7 to do. They should study hard and be good 8 their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out their arms to be dressed. When the children grow up, they won't be able to 9 anything, and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children 10 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves.
（ ）1．A．comes B．borrows C．takes D．makes
（ ）2．A．having B．joining C．watching D．sending
（ ）3．A．Though B．If C．Unless D．So
（ ）4．A．surprising B．bad C．impossible D．necessary
（ ）5．A．really B．maybe C．or D．luckily
（ ）6．A．their B．his C．her D．your
（ ）7．A．Homework B．thing C．chance D．work
（ ）8．A．in B．with C．at D．to
（ ）9．A．do B．see C．hear D．copy
（ ）10．A．When B．how C．Where D．which
六、阅读单选
A
Dear Merry, These days, I have problems with my study. In school I can’t listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don’t spend time with friends after class either, because I think it’s a waste(浪费) of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test. At home, I can’t get my homework done every night. My parents don’t let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache. How can I solve these problems Yours, Liu Ya
Dear Liu Ya, When you have problems listening to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teachers or deskmates to remind you often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. It’s not a waste of time. As for homework, when it’s hard to get it finished, one thing you can try is setting goals for yourself. Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break if you don’t feel well. You might be surprised but a short rest can help you get more done! Lastly, if you don’t worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you. Yours, Merry
（ ）26．Liu Ya wrote the letter to Merry in order to________.
A．ask for help B．express worries C．share her experience D．share her happiness
（ ）27．Liu Ya doesn’t want to stay with friends after class because________.
A．she needs to sleep B．she thinks it’s a waste of time
C．she has problems with her classmates D．she is afraid of talking with others
（ ）28．Merry thinks________.
A．taking a rest is necessary B．being with parents is helpful
C．setting goals by parents is important D．listening to music is necessary
（ ）29．According to the underlined part, what might Liu Ya’s teacher say to remind(提醒) her
A．Sleep for a minute. B．Listen carefully.
C．Stop talking. D．Well done.
（ ）30．From Liu Ya’s letter, we can find that she is too________.
A．happy B．careless C．nervous D．excited
B
During my travels through the mountains of Greece I was only ever scared once, it was dusk and as I walked. I came across six large wolves that were feeding on the body of a dead animal. I had heard many stories about wolves as a child and it was this animal that I feared more than any other. The wolves before me were huge, at least 6 feet long and covered with thick grey fur.
As I went near, the wolves left the blood-covered snow that surrounded the body and started walking towards me, one after another. They stopped about 20 meters from me and stared. The lead wolf raised his head into the air and took in a deep breath, as if he was smelling me. The animals looked both beautiful and frightening, but I knew I couldn't show them my fear. As I drew nearer, the lead wolf raised his head once more but this time let out a long, loud cry. The awful cry rang out across the silent valley. I had never heard a more frightening sound. I was almost certain it was a sign to be death.
Every moment I expected to see the pack of wolves’ dash at me. I knew my only hope was to pretend I had no fear. I walked past the line of wolves, like a general moving among his soldiers. They cried out loud again. But when they saw that their cry did not cause me to change my direction or make me run they feared to come after me, so they let me pass and returned to the dead animal.
If I had turned back or tried to run away when they marched out to meet me, I am certain the whole pack would have attacked me in a moment. But my show of false courage intimidated them and kept them back.
（ ）31．Why didn't the wolves attack the man？
A．They were no longer hungry when they saw him.
B．The man was already known to the wolves.
C．They were too far away to catch the man.
D．The man showed no fear as he passed by.
（ ）32．The underlined word 'intimidated' means .
A．encouraged B．scared C．doubted D．hurt
（ ）33．What is the author's purpose in writing this story？
A．To show that mountains can be dangerous places.
B．To discuss the habits of mountain wolves.
C．To stress the need for courage when in danger.
D．To make people aware of the danger of wolves.
（ ）34．Which of these is right according to the passage？
A．The wolves were friendly to the writer.
B．The writer knew wolves were dangerous in childhood.
C．The lead wolf asked the other wolves to stand in line.
D．The writer wasn't afraid of the wolves at all.
（ ）35．The best title of the passage could be .
A．In Face of Fear B．My Trip to Greece
C．My Mountain Travels D．A Man without Fear
七、阅读回答问题
Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:
1. Try to find out what you’re worried about
Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can’t, you can ask for help.
2. Think of ways to make it better
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.
Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:
★ Why are grades important What do grades mean to me
★ How do I get ready for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test
★ Do I have a good place to do my homework
★ Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do —write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
3. Ask for help
When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.
41．How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned(涉及) in the passage
.
42．What will you do if you don’t know what you’re worried about
.
43．What will you do if you have a fight with your friend
.
44．What are often a top worry for kids
.
45．Who can you ask for help when you’re worried
.
八、选词填空
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺(每词限用一次)。
bad, carefully, someone, say, probably, solve, happy, truth, if, time
Helping people is the right thing and will make us more popular with others.However,we can't say“yes”every 16. other people ask for help.Sometimes we 17. don't have enough time.Sometimes we don't have the ability to help.In this case,we must know how to say“no”to others.
In fact,it's difficult for us 18. “no”because we don't want to make others angry or sad.We often worry that saying“no”is bad for our relationship with others.As a result,we have to spend much time 19. problems for people who ask for help.But if we are not able to do them well,it will make our relationship even 20. So,how should we say“no” Here are some ways we can try.First,if someone needs our help,listen to him/her 21. .The point is to let the person know that we are glad to help. Then we should tell the 22. .Just tell the person why we can't help.But we must be kind and tell the reasons clearly,Most people are understanding.We don't need to feel sorry about saying “no”.What's more,23. we finally decide to refuse him/her,we can also try to find 24. else to help him/her.In this way,he/she may get some comfort.
In short,we cannot make everyone 25. all the time.After all,saying“no”is a part of our life.
参考答案
一、单项选择
( C )1.To avoid making mistakes, please read the questions ___ ____ before you answer them.
A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly
( B )2.---Could we go to watch the football game together
---No, you have two tickets.
A. if B. unless C. because D. so
( C )3.—Why didn’t you go to play basketball yesterday
—There was something wrong with my leg. The doctor advised me __ ____ sports.
A.don’t play B.to play C.not to play D.to not play
( A )4.Mr. David always gives me some useful ____ ___. He is as well as a friend to me.
A.advice B.suggestion C.opinion D.choice
( A )5.Mark’s father told him to be ___ ____ and not to make _________ mistakes any more.
A.careful; careless B.carefully; careful C.careful; careful D.carefully; careless
( B )6.--- What are you going to do after you leave school
--- I will ____ ____ a lot of money and travel _________ the world.
A. buy; over B. make; around C. buy; in D. get; to
( B )7. He if you ________ him tomorrow.
A.will come; will invite B.will come; invite C.comes; will invite D.comes; invite
( A )8.—I’ll go for a picnic if it tomorrow. Will you go with me
—Yes, of course.
A.doesn’t rain B.isn’t raining C.won’t rain D.didn’t rain
( A )9.—Mom, I want to watch the program I Am a Singer IV now.
—You can watch it ___ ___ you finish your homework.
A.if B.unless C.but D.so that
( C )10.If Bob away from the junk food, he will be in good health.
stay B.will stay C.stays D.stayed
二、 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Please sign (签字)your name on the first page of the book,Mr Zhang.
2.When I visit a new place,I always love to taste the local (当地的)food.
3.—Who is the speaker (发言者) —Mr Lin,a famous writer.
4.The relationship (关系)between my brother and me is pretty good.
5.There are some different forms of communication (交流)in our life.
三 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6.A pilot needs lots of special training (train)to fly a plane.
7.This painting is an expression (express)of his love for nature.
8.Face-to-face communication (communicate)helps us understand each other better.
9.Although travelling on the mountain road in winter was much more difficult than usual,we were brave enough to overcome those difficulties and complete the journey.(difficult)
10. The speaker gave an exciting speech .It encouraged everyone to practice speaking English every day.(speak)
四、 用括号中所给中文的英文适当形式填空（短语翻译）。
1. As we grow older,we'll find out we have two hands:one for helping ourselves;the other for helping others.（发现）
2.It's natural for parents to worry about their children even when their children grow up.（担心）
3.Don't argue with me,John.Just do what I tell you.（争吵）
4.Joe's grandfather was ill and his father looked after him in person.（亲自）
5.With the AI technology developing, Nobody knows what will take place tomorrow.（发生）
五、完型填空
Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit their children won't know the money 1 from hard work.
Some parents like 2 birthday parties for their children. 3 they keep on doing this, their children will think it 4 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, 5 they will forget their parents' birthdays and only remember 6 own. It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don't let their children do housework.They think children have only one 7 to do. They should study hard and be good 8 their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out their arms to be dressed. When the children grow up, they won't be able to 9 anything, and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children 10 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves.
（ A ）1．A．comes B．borrows C．takes D．makes
（ A ）2．A．having B．joining C．watching D．sending
（ B ）3．A．Though B．If C．Unless D．So
（ D ）4．A．surprising B．bad C．impossible D．necessary
（ B ）5．A．really B．maybe C．or D．luckily
（ A ）6．A．their B．his C．her D．your
（ B ）7．A．Homework B．thing C．chance D．work
（ C ）8．A．in B．with C．at D．to
（ A ）9．A．do B．see C．hear D．copy
（ B ）10．A．When B．how C．Where D．which
六、阅读单选
A
Dear Merry, These days, I have problems with my study. In school I can’t listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don’t spend time with friends after class either, because I think it’s a waste(浪费) of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test. At home, I can’t get my homework done every night. My parents don’t let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache. How can I solve these problems Yours, Liu Ya
Dear Liu Ya, When you have problems listening to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teachers or deskmates to remind you often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. It’s not a waste of time. As for homework, when it’s hard to get it finished, one thing you can try is setting goals for yourself. Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break if you don’t feel well. You might be surprised but a short rest can help you get more done! Lastly, if you don’t worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you. Yours, Merry
（ A ）26．Liu Ya wrote the letter to Merry in order to________.
A．ask for help B．express worries C．share her experience D．share her happiness
（ B ）27．Liu Ya doesn’t want to stay with friends after class because________.
A．she needs to sleep B．she thinks it’s a waste of time
C．she has problems with her classmates D．she is afraid of talking with others
（ A ）28．Merry thinks________.
A．taking a rest is necessary B．being with parents is helpful
C．setting goals by parents is important D．listening to music is necessary
（ B ）29．According to the underlined part, what might Liu Ya’s teacher say to remind(提醒) her
A．Sleep for a minute. B．Listen carefully.
C．Stop talking. D．Well done.
（ C ）30．From Liu Ya’s letter, we can find that she is too________.
A．happy B．careless C．nervous D．excited
B
During my travels through the mountains of Greece I was only ever scared once, it was dusk and as I walked. I came across six large wolves that were feeding on the body of a dead animal. I had heard many stories about wolves as a child and it was this animal that I feared more than any other. The wolves before me were huge, at least 6 feet long and covered with thick grey fur.
As I went near, the wolves left the blood-covered snow that surrounded the body and started walking towards me, one after another. They stopped about 20 meters from me and stared. The lead wolf raised his head into the air and took in a deep breath, as if he was smelling me. The animals looked both beautiful and frightening, but I knew I couldn't show them my fear. As I drew nearer, the lead wolf raised his head once more but this time let out a long, loud cry. The awful cry rang out across the silent valley. I had never heard a more frightening sound. I was almost certain it was a sign to be death.
Every moment I expected to see the pack of wolves’ dash at me. I knew my only hope was to pretend I had no fear. I walked past the line of wolves, like a general moving among his soldiers. They cried out loud again. But when they saw that their cry did not cause me to change my direction or make me run they feared to come after me, so they let me pass and returned to the dead animal.
If I had turned back or tried to run away when they marched out to meet me, I am certain the whole pack would have attacked me in a moment. But my show of false courage intimidated them and kept them back.
（ D ）31．Why didn't the wolves attack the man？
A．They were no longer hungry when they saw him.
B．The man was already known to the wolves.
C．They were too far away to catch the man.
D．The man showed no fear as he passed by.
（ B ）32．The underlined word 'intimidated' means .
A．encouraged B．scared C．doubted D．hurt
（ C ）33．What is the author's purpose in writing this story？
A．To show that mountains can be dangerous places.
B．To discuss the habits of mountain wolves.
C．To stress the need for courage when in danger.
D．To make people aware of the danger of wolves.
（ B ）34．Which of these is right according to the passage？
A．The wolves were friendly to the writer.
B．The writer knew wolves were dangerous in childhood.
C．The lead wolf asked the other wolves to stand in line.
D．The writer wasn't afraid of the wolves at all.
（ A ）35．The best title of the passage could be .
A．In Face of Fear B．My Trip to Greece
C．My Mountain Travels D．A Man without Fear
七、阅读回答问题
Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:
1. Try to find out what you’re worried about
Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can’t, you can ask for help.
2. Think of ways to make it better
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.
Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:
★ Why are grades important What do grades mean to me
★ How do I get ready for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test
★ Do I have a good place to do my homework
★ Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do —write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
3. Ask for help
When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.
41．How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned(涉及) in the passage
Three .
42．What will you do if you don’t know what you’re worried about
Try to find it out first .
43．What will you do if you have a fight with your friend
Write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc.
44．What are often a top worry for kids
Grades at school .
45．Who can you ask for help when you’re worried
Parents, friends or teachers .
八、选词填空
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺(每词限用一次)。
bad,carefully,someone,say,probably,solve,happy,truth,if,time
Helping people is the right thing and will make us more popular with others.However,we can't say“yes”every 16. time other people ask for help.Sometimes we 17. probably don't have enough time.Sometimes we don't have the ability to help.In this case,we must know how to say“no”to others.
In fact,it's difficult for us 18. to say “no”because we don't want to make others angry or sad.We often worry that saying“no”is bad for our relationship with others.As a result,we have to spend much time 19.solving problems for people who ask for help.But if we are not able to do them well,it will make our relationship even 20. worse So,how should we say“no” Here are some ways we can try.First,if someone needs our help,listen to him/he 21. careful .The point is to let the person know that we are glad to help. Then we should tell the 22. truth .Just tell the person why we can't help.But we must be kind and tell the reasons clearly,Most people are understanding.We don't need to feel sorry about saying “no”.What's more,23. if we finally decide to refuse him/her,we can also try to find 24. someone else to help him/her.In this way,he/she may get some comfort.
In short,we cannot make everyone 25. happy all the time.After all,saying“no”is a part of our life.

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