资源简介

晨背一：
1.exchange n．交换；交流 vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换
an exchange student一名交换生
in exchange (for) 作为(对……的)交换
exchange A for B　拿A换B
exchange sth with sb与某人交换/交流某物
I chatted with some exchange students from the UK on campus and we exchanged phone numbers with each other to keep in touch.
我在校园里和一些来自英国的交换生聊天，我们互相交换了电话号码以保持联系。
2. lecture n．讲座；讲课；教训 vi.(开)讲座；讲课 vt.训斥
Mr White from the UK is giving a lecture in the lecture hall，sharing his valuable advice on how to exchange opinions with others.
来自英国的怀特先生正在报告厅做演讲，分享他关于如何与他人交换意见的宝贵建议。
3. registration n．登记；注册；挂号
register vt.& vi.登记；注册
4. sex n．性别
5. female adj.女(性)的；雌的 n．雌性动(植)物；女子
male adj.男(性)的；雄的 n．雄性动(植)物；男子
6. nationality n．国籍；民族
nation n．国家；民族；国民
national adj.国家的，民族的
7.designer n．设计者
design n．设计；设计方案vt.设计；筹划
design...for...为……设计……
be designed for...为某目的或用途而制造或设计
be designed to do...为做……而设计；旨在做/目的是……
by design＝on purpose故意地
8.campus n．校园；校区
I will deliver a lecture on how to build a low-carbon campus at 9 a.m. next Saturday in the school hall.
下周六上午9点，我将在学校礼堂做一个关于如何建设低碳校园的讲座。
9. formal adj.正式的；正规的
formally adv.正式地；形式上
informal adj.非正式的
10. anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的
anxiously adv.忧虑地；不安地
anxiety n．[U]焦虑；渴望；[C]使人焦虑的事情
be anxious about担心……
be anxious for sth渴望得到某物
be anxious (for sb) to do sth急于(让某人)做某事
with anxiety焦虑地；不安地
Anxious and worried，the designer walked up and down anxiously in the room and too much anxiety made his head swim.
既焦虑又担心，设计师焦虑地在房间里走来走去，太多的焦虑让他头晕目眩。
11. annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的
annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰
annoying adj.令人恼怒的；令人烦恼的
annoyance n．恼怒
be annoyed with sb对某人生气
be annoyed about/at sth为某事生气
It annoys sb that/when/how...……使某人恼怒。
My son’s annoying words annoyed me so much that my voice trembled without control.Annoyed and sad，I felt that nothing could melt away my extreme annoyance.
我儿子令人恼怒的话让我很恼火，以至于我的声音不受控制地颤抖。我既恼怒又伤心，觉得没有什么能化解我那极度的恼怒。
12.frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的
frighten v．(使)惊吓；(使)惊恐
frightening adj.令人恐惧的；可怕的
fright n．惊吓；恐怖的经历
be frightened of sth/doing sth害怕(做)某事
be frightened to do sth害怕做某事
be frightened to death害怕得要死；非常害怕
frighten sb into/out of (doing) sth吓得某人做/不敢做某事
A sudden frightening flash of lightning frightened me to tears and when a warm-hearted passer-by noticed that I was very frightened，he patted me on the shoulder to ease my fright.
突然一道可怕的闪电把我吓哭了，一个热心的路人注意到我很害怕时，他拍了拍我的肩膀来减轻我的恐惧。
13. p．m. abbr.(源自拉丁语)下午；午后
a.m.abbr.(源自拉丁语)上午；午前；午夜至正午
14.senior adj.级别(或地位)高的 n．较年长的人
senior high school (美国)高中
be senior to比……年长/职位高
15. at last 终于；最终
Diana at last achieved her goal and her excitement was beyond description.
黛安娜终于实现了她的目标，她的兴奋之情难以形容。
16. outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的
I am Li Hua，an outgoing and confident boy from a senior high school.
我是李华，一个外向、自信的高中男生。
17.impression n．印象；感想
impress vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象 vi.留下印象；引人注目
impressive adj.令人赞叹的；令人钦佩的
make/leave an impression留下好印象
impress sth on/upon sb＝impress sb with sth使某人牢记某事；使某人了解……的重要性
be impressed by/with sth对……印象深刻
Firstly，his impressive personality impresses me greatly.Secondly，his talent also makes/leaves an impression on me.
首先，他令人印象深刻的个性给我留下了深刻的印象。其次，他的才华也给我留下了深刻的印象。
18.what if 要是……会怎么样呢？
What if I am fired by the company？ I am so anxious that tears well up in my eyes.
如果我被公司解雇了怎么办？我急得眼泪都夺眶而出了。
19. guy n．小伙子；男人；家伙
20.concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神
concentrated adj.聚集的；全神贯注的
concentration n．集中；专心
concentrate on集中精力于
concentrate one’s mind/attention on集中注意力于；致力于；专心于
It is necessary for you to concentrate on your teachers’ words and your concentration will certainly enable you to make gradual progress.
聚精会神听你老师的话是有必要的，你的专心肯定能使你逐渐取得进步。
21.experiment n．实验；试验
carry out/do/perform/conduct an experiment 做实验
22. leave...alone 不打扰；不惊动
Leave me alone and I am thinking about which course I should register for.
不要打扰我，我正在考虑我该注册哪门课程。
23.awkward adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的
Could you please give me some suggestions on how to step out of this awkward situation
你能给我一些如何摆脱这种尴尬局面的建议吗？
24. junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的 n．职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年
be junior to 比……年少/职位低
junior high school (美国)初级中学
25. explore vt.& vi.探索；勘探
exploration n．探测；勘探
explorer n．勘探者；探险家
The explorers have been exploring the unknown and their exploration will show us something new and interesting.
这些探险家们一直在探索未知的地方，他们的探索将向我们展示一些新的和有趣的东西。
26. confident adj.自信的；有把握的
confidently adv.自信地；有信心地
confidence n．信心；信任；秘密
be confident of/about/in对……有信心
with confidence(＝confidently)自信地；有信心地
have confidence in对……有信心
have confidence to do...有做……的信心
He said confidently，“I have confidence in myself and I am quite confident about my success in the coming English Speech Competition.”
他自信地说：“我对自己有信心，我很有信心在即将到来的英语演讲比赛中取得成功。”
27.make friends 交朋友
28. the science lab 科学实验室
29. feel awkward or frightened 感到尴尬或害怕
晨背二：
1.forward adv.(also forwards)向前；前进 adj.向前的；前进的
look forward to 盼望；期待
I recommend our monitor who is forward-looking.Looking forward to your early reply.
我推荐我们有远见的班长。期待您的早日回复。
2. take notes 记笔记
It would be a good idea if you could take notes in class，but you only need to write down important and difficult points.
如果你能在课堂上做笔记，这将是个好主意，但你只需要写下重点和难点。
3. flash n．光；信号 vi.闪耀；闪光；发出信号 vt.使闪耀；发出(信号)
flash card 教学卡片；识字卡
4.organise(NAmE -ize) vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建 vi.组建；成立
organis(z)er n．组织者
organisation(NAmE -ization) n．组织；团体；机构
5. goal n．目标；球门；射门
I look forward to impressing my coach and my goal is to score a goal in the coming football match.
我期待着给我的教练留下深刻的印象，我的目标是在即将到来的足球比赛中进球。
6. strategy n．策略；策划
At last he found suitable learning styles and strategies and as a result，his grades got gradually improved.
他终于找到了适合自己的学习方式和策略，因此，成绩也逐渐提高了。
7.partner n．同伴；配偶；合伙人
8. improve vi.& vt.改进；改善
improvement n．改进；改善；提高
I would appreciate it if you could offer me some tips on how to improve my oral English and I am confident that there will be an improvement in my spoken English with your help.
如果你能就如何提高我的英语口语提供一些建议，我将不胜感激。我相信在你的帮助下，我的英语口语会有提高。
9. curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的
curiously adv.好奇地
curiosity n．好奇心
be curious about对……好奇
be curious to do sth极想做某事
out of curiosity出于好奇
with curiosity＝curiously 好奇地
meet/satisfy one’s curiosity满足某人的好奇心
I am curious about everything of the new junior high school，I look around curiously and my great curiosity drives me to explore every corner of the school.
我对新初中的一切都充满好奇，我好奇地环顾四周，我强烈的好奇心驱使我去探索学校的每一个角落。
pany n．公司；商行；陪伴
for company 做伴；陪伴
in company with sb和某人一起
keep sb company与某人做伴；陪伴某人
As the old saying goes，“A man is known by the company he keeps.” I strongly suggest that you make friends with honest and warm-hearted personalities in the new company.
俗话说得好：“近朱者赤，近墨者黑。”我强烈建议你在新公司结交具有诚实、热心性格的朋友。
11.personality n．性格；个性
personal adj.个人的；私人的
personally adv.亲自地；就个人而言
12.style n．方式；作风
13. revise vt.& vi.修改；修订；复习
revision n．复习；温习；修订
e true 实现
If you have wonderful learning methods，your goal will come true.
如果你有很好的学习方法，你的目标就会实现。
15. learn about 了解
e out 出来；出版；结果是
17.my favourite subject 我最喜欢的科目
18. in the future 在将来
In the future，David will go to China as an exchange student in Peking University.
在将来，大卫将到中国来北京大学做交换生。
19.either...or... 不是……就是……；或者……或者……
Either you must improve your work or I shall fire you.
要么你改进工作，要么我就开除你。
20.at the weekends 在周末

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