鲁教版(五四制)(2024) 六年级上册 Unit 2 We're Family! 单元拔尖检测(含答案)

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鲁教版(五四制)(2024) 六年级上册 Unit 2 We're Family! 单元拔尖检测(含答案)

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Unit 2 单元拔尖检测
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Kevin and his new friend Lucy are talking about their family online (在网上). Kevin sends (发送) a picture of his family tree to Lucy. Here is their conversation.
Lucy: What a big family you have, Kevin!
Kevin: Yeah. You can see I have a brother and a sister. Their names are Tony and Nina.
Lucy: Are they at your school
Kevin: Only my brother.
Lucy: I see. What do your parents do
Kevin: My mother is a doctor. My father is a policeman (男警察).
Lucy: My father is a policeman, too. You have two aunts
Kevin: Yes. My aunt Mary is an artist (画家). She has a family of four people and they live in Beijing. My aunt Susan is an English teacher. She is in Beijing, too.
( ) 1. Kevin’s grandparents have children.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
( ) 2. Who is Mary
( ) 3. What can we know from the talk
A. Kevin’s two aunts are in China.
B. Lucy’s father works at a school.
C. Kevin wants to go to China.
D. Lucy has a big family.
B
Hello, everyone! I’m Kate Duncan, a six-year-old girl from the US. Kate is my first name and Duncan is my last name.
 ▲  You can see me in the first photo. I am in a colorful dress (裙子). In the next picture you can see my family. I have a really big family. There are seven people in it. Can you find where I am I am in front of my father, Bob Duncan. My mother Amy Duncan is next to my father. She is a teacher and she is always busy. Toby, my brother, is in front of my mother. He is only one year old. My sister Helen sits next to my mother. She is 18. She likes taking photos. P.J., my 20-year-old brother, is on the left of Helen. He always helps other people. And he likes playing ping-pong very much. Who is the boy next to my father He is Gabe, my brother. He is 8. His favourite subject is science.
( ) 4. Who does the underlined word “He” refer to(指代) 】
A. Bob. B. Toby. C. P. J. D. Gabe.
( ) 5. Which of the following sentences can be put in  ▲ 
A. This is my friend Jane.
B. Here are two nice photos.
C. I like ice-cream and apples.
D. My favourite subject is English.
( ) 6. What does Helen like
A. Science.
B. Teaching.
C. Playing ping-pong.
D. Taking photos.
( ) 7. Which family tree is right
C
Peppa is a little pig. She has a big family and she loves her family.
Here are her three family photos. Let’s have a look. In the first photo, you can see Peppa, her father, mother and little brother George. What about the next photo Peppa’s grandparents are on the left of the photo and her parents are on the right. In front of them are Peppa, George and their friends. Who are in the last photo Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family. The little pig on the left is Peppa’s cousin Chloe. And Chloe’s little brother is Alexander.
Peppa usually wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He has the same job as Mr. Rabbit. He is in a green shirt. Mummy Pig works from home on her computer. She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Grandma Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents. They love each other.
( ) 8. What’s the right order (顺序) of the photos
A. ②③① B. ①②③ C. ①③② D. ③②①
( ) 9. What does Mr. Rabbit do
A. A writer. B. A nurse.
C. An actor. D. An engineer.
( ) 10. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Peppa likes jumping in muddy puddles.
B. George likes playing with his friends.
C. Daddy Pig works from home on his computer.
D. Grandma Pig wears an orange dress and she is very nice.
( ) 11. Which might be the best title
A. Peppa’s Pig B. Peppa’s Friends
C. Peppa’s Family D. Peppa’s Grandparents
D
A family tree is a great way to introduce your family history and lineage (宗系). It shows the relationships (关系) between family members and can help you understand where you come from.
Look. Here is my family tree and there are 14 people in it. They are my grandparents, parents, siblings, aunts, uncles, and cousins. It is really a big family, but each person has their own unique (独特的) place in the family and their own story to tell.
For example, my grandfather on my mother’s side is a farmer and has six children. My grandmother on my father’s side is a nurse and has four children. My parents both work in the medical (医学的) field and have two children, my sister and me. My aunt on my mother’s side is a teacher and has two children, my cousins. My uncle on my father’s side is a businessman (商人) and has three children, my other cousins. As you can see, everyone in my family has their own job and family, but we all come together to celebrate holidays and special days.
What does family mean to us In fact, our family is important because it can give us both love and help in life. So everyone should know the true meaning of the family.
( ) 12. What can a family tree show us
A. Names of family members. B. Relationships in a family.
C. The future of a family. D. Jobs of family members.
( ) 13. What does the writer’s grandfather on his mother’s side do
A. A farmer. B. A worker.
C. A doctor. D. A teacher.
( ) 14. What can we know from the last paragraph
A. We can introduce our family with a family tree.
B. Everyone in our family always has their own job.
C. The family tree can tell us where we come from.
D. We should know the true meaning of the family.
( ) 15. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Hi! My name is Sasha. I am ten. I am a pupil. I have a big family. I live with my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and my grandparents in Moscow.
My mother’s name is Irina. She is thirty-five. 16. My mum is clever and she helps me with my homework. My father’s name is Vladimir. 17. He is a painter, and he draws nice pictures. My parents like their work very much. At the weekend we play games together.
My sister Katya is very funny. She is five. 18. Katya likes to play hide-and-seek and to skip. I look after her while my mother and father are at work. We like to play with a ball or watch TV.
My brother Dima is twelve. He is a good pupil. He likes to read books. He can swim and run very well. I like to play football with him. 19.
As for me, I want to go to the music school and I want to be a musician (音乐家). 20. I have many friends. On Sundays I play chess with my grandmother and grandfather. They are very kind.
I’m very happy. I love my family very much.
A. He is forty. B. She often cleans the street.C. She is a history teacher. D. Dima wants to be a sportsman.E. I like playing the piano and the guitar.F. She has many toys and she plays with them all day.
第二部分 语言知识应用 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Good morning! I’m Mary Brown. I’m a student in Class 6 in Yucai Middle School.
21 are my three pictures.
In the first picture are my 22 . They are Linda and Jane. We are in the same school. Linda is in Class 1. She has long brown hair and big eyes. Jane and I are in the same class. 23 favourite colour is orange. Her jacket, pencil box and her schoolbag are all orange.
In the next picture are my uncle Sam, my aunt Jenny and their children. Sam is my mother’s 24 . My uncle and aunt have 25 children. The boy is their son Jack 26 the girl is their daughter Alice.
The 27 one is my family photo. This is my 28 . She is 80 years old. She is my father’s mother. These are my parents Peter and Sally. The girl is my sister Cathy. The boy is my brother Mike. 29 is the baby (婴儿) The baby is my little sister Ada. Can you 30 me in the photo Haha! I’m not in the photo.
These are my pictures. Can I have a look at your pictures, my friends
( ) 21. A. Now B. Here C. Not D. Well
( ) 22. A. aunts B. students C. teachers D. friends
( ) 23. A. His B. My C. Her D. Our
( ) 24. A. grandfather B. brother C. father D. son
( ) 25. A. two B. three C. four D. five
( ) 26. A. so B. but C. and D. or
( ) 27. A. first B. late C. last D. middle
( ) 28. A. mother B. daughter
C. cousin D. grandmother
( ) 29. A. Who B. What C. Why D. How
( ) 30. A. say B. find C. help D. phone
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the release of the three-child policy (随着三胎政策的放开), many 31. (family) have two or three children. Look! Here is a photo of Xia Yu’s family. There 32. (be) five people in his family. This is 33. (he) father. His name is Xia Hai. He is a driver. He likes playing 34. (China) chess. The woman next to him is Xia Yu’s mother. Her name is Song Dan. She is a doctor and she works in a hospital. And what’s her hobby She likes 35. (garden). She has many kinds of plants and flowers. Xia Yu is the boy next 36. his mother. He is 12 years old. He is funny and often 37. (make) us laugh. Who are 38. two girls They are Xia Yu’s sisters, Xia Xue and Xia Yun. They both (都) play the piano very 39. (good). They are in the same school.
Xia Yu has a big family. His parents love them very much.
Do you have 40. (some) sisters or brothers Please write to me about your family.
第三节 根据句意及音标或汉语提示填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
41. They often watch TV and /lɑ f/ happily.
42. My family always get /t ge (r)/ to have dinner in the evening.
43. How (英俊的) you are in your school uniform!
44. How do young kids usually (度过) their weekends
45. There are (不同的) colours in that picture on the wall.
第四节 根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46. 你知道幸福的意义吗
Do you know happiness
47. 我在校园艺术节上拉小提琴。
I in the school art festival.
48. 他每天花费一小时打乒乓球。
He one hour every day.
49. 那栋教学楼在我们学校中间。
The teaching building is our school.
50. 每年都有许多的人来济南参观趵突泉。
Every year there are people coming to Jinan to visit the Baotu Spring.
第三部分 书面表达 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
Wang Qiang is my good friend. He’s 12. He has a big family. This is his family photo. He likes it a lot. Wang Qiang is the one with his dog next to him. He’s a nice boy because he’s always ready to help others.
These are Wang Qiang’s parents in the middle. His dad is Wang Jiachao. He’s 43. He’s tall and handsome. He’s a hotel manager (酒店经理). His favourite sport is basketball. He likes Chinese chess, too. Wang Qiang’s mum is Wu Xia. She’s 40. She’s a music teacher in a middle school. She’s beautiful and kind. She can play the erhu really well. She also likes gardening. She plants many flowers on the balcony (阳台). The girl with glasses is Wang Qiang’s sister, Wang Hui. She’s 10. She’s a quiet girl. She really likes reading. And she can play the violin really well. Look at this little boy. He’s Wang Qiang’s brother, Wang Lei. He’s a cute boy. He’s only 4. He’s always happy and he likes animals. He has a pet rabbit.
All Wang Qiang’s family are nice to me.
51. Why does the writer think Wang Qiang is a nice boy
__________________________________________________________________
52. What does Wang Qiang’s dad look like
__________________________________________________________________
53. Where does Wang Qiang’s mum work
__________________________________________________________________
54. What instrument can Wang Hui play well
__________________________________________________________________
55. How many people are there in Wang Qiang’s family
__________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作(满分15分)
假如你叫Jane,下面这张照片是你的全家福。请你根据表格中的信息,以“My Family”为题写一篇短文,向大家介绍一下你的家庭成员。
要求:
1.图中的人物需要描述完整。2.词数不少于70。
爷爷(Ben)奶奶(Lisa)
爸爸(Alan)妈妈(Mary)
妹妹(Cindy)弟弟(Eric)
参考词汇:ping-pong, delicious, reading, sports, violin, beautiful, clever
My Family
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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答案
第一部分
第一节 A 【主旨大意】本文讲述了凯文和他的新朋友露西正在网上谈论他们的家人。
1. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据家谱图可知,凯文的爷爷奶奶有三个孩子,故选B。
2. D 【点拨】图文转换题。根据“My aunt Mary is an artist (画家). She has a family of four people and they live in Beijing.”并结合图片可知选D。
3. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“My aunt Mary is an artist (画家). She has a family of four people and they live in Beijing. My aunt Susan is an English teacher. She is in Beijing, too.”可知,凯文的两个姑姑在中国。故选A。
B【主旨大意】本文介绍了Kate的大家庭。
4. C 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“P.J., my 20-year-old brother, is on the left of Helen. He always helps other people.”可知,P.J.在海伦的左边,他总是帮助别人,所以He指的是P.J.。故选C。
5. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“You can see me in the first photo.”和“In the next picture you can see my family.”可知,这里是在介绍两张照片,所以 B 选项“这里有两张不错的照片。”符合,故选B。
6. D 【点拨】细节理解题。由第二段中“My sister Helen sits next to my mother. She is 18. She likes taking photos.”可知,Helen 喜欢拍照,故选D。
7. A 【点拨】图文转换题。根据文章介绍可知,Bob是Kate的爸爸,Amy是Kate 的妈妈,Toby是Kate的弟弟,Helen是Kate的姐姐,P.J.是Kate 的哥哥,Gabe 也是Kate的哥哥。结合选项可知选A。
C【主旨大意】本文介绍了Peppa的三张照片及家人。
8. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In the first photo, you can see... little brother George.”可知在第一张照片中,你可以看到Peppa、她的父亲、母亲和弟弟George,因此是②;根据“Peppa’s grandparents are... their friends.”可知第二张照片是Peppa 的祖父母在照片的左边,她的父母在右边,前面还有 Peppa,George和朋友们,因此是③;根据“Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family.”可知第三张照片是①。故选A。
9. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He has the same job as Mr. Rabbit.”可知 Rabbit先生是工程师,故选D。
10. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Peppa usually wears a red... muddy puddles (泥坑).”可知 Peppa 喜欢在泥坑里跳,故选A。
11. C 【点拨】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了Peppa的家人。故选C。
D【主旨大意】本文介绍了作者的家庭成员,告诉了我们家庭的真正意义。
12. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It shows the relationships (关系) between family members”可知,家谱显示了家庭成员之间的关系。故选B。
13. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“my grandfather on my mother’s side is a farmer”可知,作者的外祖父是一个农民。故选A。
14. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“So everyone should know the true meaning of the family.”可知,每个人都应该知道家庭的真正意义,故选D。
15. A 【点拨】篇章结构题。文章第一段是讲解家谱的意义,第二、三段讲述了作者家里的情况,第四段作者讲述了家庭的意义。故选A。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了Sasha的家人。
16. C 【点拨】根据“My mother’s name is Irina. She is thirty-five.”可知,选项C“她是一名历史老师。”符合语境。故选C。
17. A 【点拨】根据“My father’s name is Vladimir.”及“He is a painter, and he draws nice pictures.”可知,选项A“他四十岁了。”符合语境。故选A。
18. F 【点拨】根据“My sister Katya is very funny. She is five.”及“Katya likes to play hide-and-seek and to skip.”可知,选项F“她有很多玩具,她整天都在玩它们。”符合语境。故选F。
19. D 【点拨】根据“My brother Dima is twelve... He can swim and run very well. I like to play football with him.”可知,选项D“Dima想成为一名运动员。”符合语境。故选D。
20. E 【点拨】根据“As for me, I want to go to the music school and I want to be a musician (音乐家).”可知,选项E“我喜欢弹钢琴和吉他。”符合语境。故选E。
第二部分
第一节 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了玛丽的三张照片里的人物。
21. B 【点拨】根据“... are my three pictures.”以及下文可知此处指这是玛丽的三张照片,故选B。
22. D 【点拨】根据“We are in the same school.”可知琳达和简是玛丽的朋友,故选D。
23. C 【点拨】此处修饰后面的名词colour,应用her,故选C。
24. B 【点拨】根据“my uncle Sam”可知Sam是妈妈的弟弟,故选B。
25. A 【点拨】根据“The boy is their son Jack... the girl is their daughter Alice.”可知有两个孩子,故选A。
26. C 【点拨】根据“The boy is their son Jack... the girl is their daughter Alice.”可知前后是并列关系,应用and,故选C。
27. C 【点拨】根据“In the first picture”以及“In the next picture”可知此处是介绍最后一张照片,故选C。
28. D 【点拨】根据“She is 80 years old.”可知奶奶80岁了,故选D。
29. A 【点拨】根据“The baby is my little sister Ada.”可知是问婴儿是谁,故选A。
30. B 【点拨】根据“Can you... me in the photo Haha! I’m not in the photo.”可知,此处是问大家是否可以找到“我”,故选B。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文介绍了夏雨的家人及他们的爱好等信息。
31. families【点拨】family指代家庭时,是可数名词,前面有 many 修饰,此处用名词复数形式。
32. are【点拨】根据空后的five people可知此处be动词用are。
33. his
34. Chinese【点拨】此处修饰chess,故填Chinese。
35. gardening【点拨】like 后加动词的-ing形式,故填gardening。
36. to【点拨】next to紧邻,为固定搭配。故填to。
37. makes【点拨】make sb. laugh使某人笑。主语是He,动词用单三形式。
38. the【点拨】此处表特指,故填the。
39. well【点拨】修饰动词play用副词,故填well。
40. any【点拨】在一般疑问句中修饰名词复数时,表示“一些”的some要变为any。
第三节 41. laugh 42. together 43. handsome
44. spend 45. different
第四节 46. the meaning of 47. play the violin
48. spends; playing ping-pong 49. in the middle of
50. lots of
第三部分
第一节 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友Wang Qiang的家庭成员。
51. Because he’s always ready to help others. 【点拨】根据“He’s a nice boy because he’s always ready to help others.”可知,他是个好男孩,因为他总是乐于助人。
52. He’s tall and handsome.【点拨】根据第二段中“His dad is Wang Jiachao. He’s 43. He’s tall and handsome.”可知,Wang Qiang的父亲个子高,很英俊。
53. In a middle school.【点拨】根据第二段中“Wang Qiang’s mum is Wu Xia. She’s 40. She’s a music teacher in a middle school.”可知,Wang Qiang的妈妈是一所中学的音乐老师,所以她在一所中学工作。
54. She can play the violin well.【点拨】根据第二段中“The girl with glasses is Wang Qiang’s sister, Wang Hui... And she can play the violin really well.”可知,Wang Hui的小提琴拉得很好。
55. Five/5.【点拨】通读全文可知,Wang Qiang家有父母 (Wang Jiachao和Wu Xia)、妹妹Wang Hui、弟弟Wang Lei以及Wang Qiang他自己,共五口人。
第二节 范文:
My Family
Here is a photo of my family. These are my grandfather Ben and my grandmother Lisa. They like growing vegetables, and my grandmother can cook delicious food. My parents are in the photo, too. My father’s name is Alan. He is tall and often plays ping-pong with me. My mother’s name is Mary. She is beautiful and kind. This girl is my sister Cindy. She is clever and likes reading. That boy is my little brother Eric. He is good at playing the violin. Who is the girl Oh! It’s me. I love my family.

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