资源简介 / 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes重点单词1.________v. 接受;相信2.________n. 癌症3.________n. 现金;金钱 v. 兑现4.________n. 挑战;质疑 v. 向(某人)挑战;对…… 怀疑5.________adj. 挑战性的6.________n. 音乐会;演奏会7.________adj. 创造性的;创作的8.________n. 创造力9.________v. 增强;发展;开发10.________v. 取决于;依靠11.________n. 灾难;不幸12.________v. 消失;不见13.________n. 教育14.________n. 突发事件;紧急情况15.________adv., pron. & conj. 到处;所有地方16.________n. 专家;行家 adj. 熟练的;内行的17.________n. 未来学家18.________n. 客人;宾客19.________adj. 不可能的20.________v. 影响;对…… 起作用 n. 影响;作用21.________n. 行业;工业22.________v. 提到;写到23.________adj. 医学的;医疗的24.________v. 及格;通过 n. 及格;通行证25.________n. 搭档;同伴26.________n. 飞行员;领航员27.________adj. 乐观的;积极的;良好的28.________adj. 公共的;公众的29.________n. 素质;质量;品质 adj. 优质的;高质量的30.________n. 冰箱31.________modal v. (should) 将要;将会32.________n. 服务;公共服务33.________n. 任务;工作34.________n. 科技;工艺35.________n. 票;券36.________n. 交通;运输 v.(非法)进行交易;做…… 买卖37.________n. 视频;录像系统 v. 录视频;给…… 录像38.________n. 钱包;皮夹39.________n. 优胜者;成功者40.________adj.(bad 的比较级)更差的;更糟的;更坏的二、词性转换1.predict (v.) → (n.) ______2.bad (adj.) → (adv.) ______ → (比较级) ______ → (最高级) ______3.part (n.) → (n.) ______4.educate (v.) → (n.) ______5.win (v.) → (n.) ______6.challenge (v.) → (adj.) ______7.create (v.) → (adj.) ______ → (n.) ______三、词性转换练习题1. The weather ______ (predict) says it will rain tomorrow.2. He behaved ______ (bad) and felt even ______ (bad) later.3. My study ______ (part) helped me with the project.4. ______ (educate) is the key to a better future.5. The ______ (win) of the race smiled proudly.6. Climbing Mount Everest is a ______ (challenge) task.7. Her ______ (create) ideas led to a new ______ (create).四、重点短语1. ____________ 太空,外层空间2. ____________ 接替,接管,接收3. ____________ 做出预测4. ____________ 出版,出现5. ____________ 健康问题6. ____________ 活到7. ____________ 交通系统8. ____________ 生命长度五、完成句子1. 科学家正在探索外层空间的生命。Scientists are exploring life in ______ ______.2. 新经理下周将接管这个部门。The new manager will ______ ______ the department next week.3. 预测未来科技很有趣。It’s fun to ______ ______ about future technologies.4. 她的新书将在九月出版。Her new book will ______ ______ in September.5. 不良饮食会导致严重的健康问题。Poor diet can lead to serious ______ ______.6. 养成好习惯,你可能活到100岁。With good habits, you might ______ ______ 100 years old.7. 这座城市正在改进交通系统以减少拥堵。The city is improving its ______ ______ to reduce traffic jams.8. 研究人员在研究不同物种的寿命。Researchers are studying the ______ ______ of different species.知识点考点 1 take 的短语辨析【易错点津】take off起飞;脱下;突然成功。take up开始从事;占据(时间、空间等)。take over接管;接任。take away拿走;带走。take care小心;注意。take care of照顾;照料。take part in参加。take in吸收;理解;收留;欺骗。一、用合适的介词填空。1.Who took ________ my book I can’t find it.2. We will take part ________ the school sports meeting next week.3. My parents are out and I need to take care ________my little sister.4. The plane took ________ smoothly and soon disappeared into the sky.5. He took ________ painting when he was at the age of three.二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。6.我父亲太忙了,所以这个周末我会接管他在商店里的工作。My father is too busy, so I ________ ________ ________ his work in the store this weekend.7. 进房间前先把鞋子脱了。________ ________ your shoes before you enter the room.8. 小心!有辆车过来了。________ ________! There’s a car coming.考点 2 everywhere, somewhere, anywhere, nowhere 的辨析【易错点津】everywhere 处处,到处;somewhere某处;anywhere可以是somewhere 的疑问或否定形式,还可以意为“在任何地方”;nowhere无处,哪里都不。一、从方框中选词填空。1. Maybe my black cat is ___________, and let’s look for it carefully.2. I love spring because we can see flowers ___________.3. Please sit _____________ you like and wait for a moment.4. —Did you go ____________ interesting last weekend —Yes, I went to the Great wall.5. If we cut down the trees, wild animals will have ________ to live.二、用everywhere, somewhere, anywhere或nowhere完成短文。Next Sunday, I’ll go to the zoo with my friend. We will look 6. ____________ for the pandas first because I really want to see them. We’ll search 7. ____________ around the bamboo forest, for pandas love bamboo. If we can’t find them 8. ____________, we’ll ask the zookeeper.My friend says 9. ________ will be more exciting than the monkey area. I also want to see monkeys. I’m sure we’ll have a great time!考点 3 accept 与 receive 的辨析【易错点津】receive的基本意思是“收到”,表示客观的接收过程,不涉及接收者是否愿意接受,常用短语为receive sth. from sb.。accept则表示“接受”,强调主观上愿意接纳。一、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。1. 我们受到了主人的热情欢迎。We ________ a warm welcome ________ our hosts.2. 她高兴地接受了花。She ________ ________ ________ with pleasure.二、用accept或 receive的适当形式完成短文。Yesterday, I 3. ________ a letter from a friend of mine. He invited me to his party this weekend. But I couldn’t 4. ________ his invitation because I would have an important meeting that time. I senthim a present and I hoped he could be happy when he5. ________ it.考点 4 develop 的用法【易错点津】develop 为动词,意为“增强,发展,开发”,过去式为developed ,现在分词为developing;developed 还可作形容词,意为“发达的”;developing也可作形容词,意为“发展中的;development 为名词,意为“发展”。用develop的适当形式填空。1. The _____________ of technology changes our lives.2. Ben _____________ a household robot and his wife was happy about it.3. China is a ___________ country for now, but it will be a ____________ country in the future.4. Now, the company _____________ a new kind of car—a flying car.语法点一般将来时will 的用法一、定义一般将来时是表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时 间状语连用,如 tomorrow(明天)、next week(下周)、in 100 years(100 年后)等。 在 Unit 7 中,主要围绕对未来的预测展开,大量运用一般将来时来描述未来的生活、 科技发展、社会变化等。二、构成形式(一)will + 动词原形1.肯定句:主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他。例如:People will live longer.(人们将 会活得更久。)2.否定句:主语 + will not(won't ) + 动词原形 + 其他。例如:We won't be able to live on earth.(我们将无法在地球上生活。)3.一般疑问句:Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + will. 否定回答:No, 主语 + won't. 例如:Will most people live in outer space (大多数人会 住在外太空吗? )Yes, they will.(是的,他们会。) / No, they won't.(不,他 们不会。)4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?例如:How long will people live (人们会活多久?)(二)be going to + 动词原形表示主观上打算、计划做某事,常含有预先准备或已做决定的意味。例如:I'm going to study art in France.(我打算去法国学习艺术。)也可表示根据现有迹象推测即将发生的事情。例如:Look at the clouds. It's going to rain.(看那些云。要下雨了。)三、用法1. 预测未来:在讨论未来的各种可能性时,常用一般将来时。比如对未来生活环境的预测,There will be less food.(将会有更少的食物。);对科技发展影响的预测,AI and robots will take over boring work.(人工智能和机器人将接管枯燥的工作。)。2. 表达意图和计划:用于表达个人或群体的未来计划、意图 。如 I will visit all thefamous art museums.(我将参观所有著名的艺术博物馆。) 表明 “我” 有参观博物馆的 计划。3. 表示意愿:在询问对方是否愿意做某事或表达自己愿意做某事时使用。例如:Shallwe go to see the sci-fi film (我们去看科幻电影好吗?)这里 “shall” 用于第一人称,征 求对方意见;Oh, I'd love to.(哦,我很乐意。)则表达了愿意去做某事的意愿。四、注意事项1. 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,遵循 “主将从现” 原则。即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。例如:If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.(如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐。)“If it doesn't rain tomorrow” 是条件状语从 句,用一般现在时;“we will go for a picnic” 是主句,用一般将来时。2.8“will” 和 “be going to” 在用法上有一定区别。“will” 常表示临时决定、客观上的将来或对未来的预测;“ be going to” 更强调主观打算、计划以及根据现有迹象做出的 推测。例如:I'll answer the phone.(我去接电话。)这是临时决定,用 “will” ;He is going to buy a new car.(他打算买一辆新车。)强调主观计划,用 “ be going to” 。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes重点单词1.accept / k sept/v. 接受;相信2.cancer / k ns (r)/n. 癌症3.cash /k /n. 现金;金钱 v. 兑现4.challenge / t l nd /n. 挑战;质疑 v. 向(某人)挑战;对…… 怀疑5.challenging / t l nd /adj. 挑战性的6.concert / k ns t/n. 音乐会;演奏会7.creative /kri e t v/adj. 创造性的;创作的8.creativity / kri:e t v ti/n. 创造力9.develop /d vel p/v. 增强;发展;开发10.depend /d pend/v. 取决于;依靠11.disaster /d zɑ:st (r)/n. 灾难;不幸12.disappear / d s p (r)/v. 消失;不见13.education / ed u ke n/n. 教育14.emergency /i m :d nsi/n. 突发事件;紧急情况15.everywhere / evriwe (r)/adv., pron. & conj. 到处;所有地方16.expert / eksp :t/n. 专家;行家 adj. 熟练的;内行的17.futurist / fju:t r st/n. 未来学家18.guest /gest/n. 客人;宾客19.impossible / m p s bl/adj. 不可能的20.influence / nflu ns/v. 影响;对…… 起作用 n. 影响;作用21.industry / nd stri/n. 行业;工业22.mention / men n/v. 提到;写到23.medical / med kl/adj. 医学的;医疗的24.pass /pɑ:s/v. 及格;通过 n. 及格;通行证25.partner / pɑ:tn (r)/n. 搭档;同伴26.pilot / pa l t/n. 飞行员;领航员27.positive / p z t v/adj. 乐观的;积极的;良好的28.public / p bl k/adj. 公共的;公众的29.quality / kw l ti/n. 素质;质量;品质 adj. 优质的;高质量的30.refrigerator /r fr d re t (r)/(=fridge /fr d /) n. 冰箱31.shall / l; l/modal v. (should / d/) 将要;将会32.service / s :v s/n. 服务;公共服务33.task /tɑ:sk/n. 任务;工作34.technology /tek n l d i/n. 科技;工艺35.ticket / t k t/n. 票;券36.traffic / tr f k/n. 交通;运输 v.(非法)进行交易;做…… 买卖37.video / v di /n. 视频;录像系统 v. 录视频;给…… 录像38.wallet / w l t/n. 钱包;皮夹39.winner / w n (r)/n. 优胜者;成功者40.worse /w :s/adj.(bad 的比较级)更差的;更糟的;更坏的二、词性转换1.predict (v.) → (n.)prediction2.bad (adj.) → (adv.)badly → (比较级)worse → (最高级)worst3.part (n.) → (n.)partner4.educate (v.) → (n.)education5.win (v.) → (n.)winner6.challenge (v.) → (adj.)challenging7.create (v.) → (adj.)creative → (n.)creation三、词性转换练习题1. prediction; 2. badly; worse; worst; 3. partner; 4. education; 5. winner; 6. challenging; 7. creative; creation四、重点短语1.outer space 太空,外层空间2.take over 接替,接管,接收3.make predictions 做出预测4.come out 出版,出现5.health problems 健康问题6.live to be 活到7.transportation systems 交通系统8.length of life 生命长度五、完成句子1. Scientists are exploring life in outer space.科学家正在探索外层空间的生命。2. The new manager will take over the department next week.新经理下周将接管这个部门。3. It’s fun to make predictions about future technologies.预测未来科技很有趣。4. Her new book will come out in September.她的新书将在九月出版。5. Poor diet can lead to serious health problems.不良饮食会导致严重的健康问题。6. With good habits, you might live to be 100 years old.养成好习惯,你可能活到100岁。7. The city is improving its transportation systems to reduce traffic jams.这座城市正在改进交通系统以减少拥堵。8. Researchers are studying the length of life of different species.研究人员在研究不同物种的寿命。知识点考点 1 take 的短语辨析【易错点津】take off起飞;脱下;突然成功。take up开始从事;占据(时间、空间等)。take over接管;接任。take away拿走;带走。take care小心;注意。take care of照顾;照料。take part in参加。take in吸收;理解;收留;欺骗。一、用合适的介词填空。1.Who took ________ my book I can’t find it.2. We will take part ________ the school sports meeting next week.3. My parents are out and I need to take care ________my little sister.4. The plane took ________ smoothly and soon disappeared into the sky.5. He took ________ painting when he was at the age of three.二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。6.我父亲太忙了,所以这个周末我会接管他在商店里的工作。My father is too busy, so I ________ ________ ________ his work in the store this weekend.7. 进房间前先把鞋子脱了。________ ________ your shoes before you enter the room.8. 小心!有辆车过来了。________ ________! There’s a car coming.【答案】一、1. away 2. in 3. of 4. off 5. up二、6. will take over 7. Take off 8. Take care考点 2 everywhere, somewhere, anywhere, nowhere 的辨析【易错点津】everywhere 处处,到处;somewhere某处;anywhere可以是somewhere 的疑问或否定形式,还可以意为“在任何地方”;nowhere无处,哪里都不。一、从方框中选词填空。1. Maybe my black cat is ___________, and let’s look for it carefully.2. I love spring because we can see flowers ___________.3. Please sit _____________ you like and wait for a moment.4. —Did you go ____________ interesting last weekend —Yes, I went to the Great wall.5. If we cut down the trees, wild animals will have ________ to live.二、用everywhere, somewhere, anywhere或nowhere完成短文。Next Sunday, I’ll go to the zoo with my friend. We will look 6. ____________ for the pandas first because I really want to see them. We’ll search 7. ____________ around the bamboo forest, for pandas love bamboo. If we can’t find them 8. ____________, we’ll ask the zookeeper.My friend says 9. ________ will be more exciting than the monkey area. I also want to see monkeys. I’m sure we’ll have a great time!【答案】一、1. somewhere 2. everywhere 3. anywhere4. anywhere 5. nowhere二、6. everywhere 7. somewhere 8. anywhere 9. nowhere考点 3 accept 与 receive 的辨析【易错点津】receive的基本意思是“收到”,表示客观的接收过程,不涉及接收者是否愿意接受,常用短语为receive sth. from sb.。accept则表示“接受”,强调主观上愿意接纳。一、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。1. 我们受到了主人的热情欢迎。We ________ a warm welcome ________ our hosts.2. 她高兴地接受了花。She ________ ________ ________ with pleasure.二、用accept或 receive的适当形式完成短文。Yesterday, I 3. ________ a letter from a friend of mine. He invited me to his party this weekend.But I couldn’t 4. ________ his invitation because I would have an important meeting that time. I sent him a present and I hoped he could be happy when he5. ________ it.【答案】一、1. received; from 2. accepted the flowers二、3. received 4. accept 5. received考点 4 develop 的用法【易错点津】develop 为动词,意为“增强,发展,开发”,过去式为developed ,现在分词为developing;developed 还可作形容词,意为“发达的”;developing也可作形容词,意为“发展中的;development 为名词,意为“发展”。用develop的适当形式填空。1. The _____________ of technology changes our lives.2. Ben _____________ a household robot and his wife was happy about it.3. China is a ___________ country for now, but it will be a ____________ country in the future.4. Now, the company _____________ a new kind of car—a flying car.考点4【答案】1. development 2. developed 3. developing; developed 4. is developing语法点一般将来时will 的用法一、定义一般将来时是表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时 间状语连用,如 tomorrow(明天)、next week(下周)、in 100 years(100 年后)等。 在 Unit 7 中,主要围绕对未来的预测展开,大量运用一般将来时来描述未来的生活、 科技发展、社会变化等。二、构成形式(一)will + 动词原形1.肯定句:主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他。例如:People will live longer.(人们将 会活得更久。)2.否定句:主语 + will not(won't ) + 动词原形 + 其他。例如:We won't be able to live on earth.(我们将无法在地球上生活。)3.一般疑问句:Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + will. 否定回答:No, 主语 + won't. 例如:Will most people live in outer space (大多数人会 住在外太空吗? )Yes, they will.(是的,他们会。) / No, they won't.(不,他 们不会。)4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?例如:How long will people live (人们会活多久?)(二)be going to + 动词原形表示主观上打算、计划做某事,常含有预先准备或已做决定的意味。例如:I'm going to study art in France.(我打算去法国学习艺术。)也可表示根据现有迹象推测即将发生的事情。例如:Look at the clouds. It's going to rain.(看那些云。要下雨了。)三、用法1. 预测未来:在讨论未来的各种可能性时,常用一般将来时。比如对未来生活环境的预测,There will be less food.(将会有更少的食物。);对科技发展影响的预测,AI and robots will take over boring work.(人工智能和机器人将接管枯燥的工作。)。2. 表达意图和计划:用于表达个人或群体的未来计划、意图 。如 I will visit all thefamous art museums.(我将参观所有著名的艺术博物馆。) 表明 “我” 有参观博物馆的 计划。3. 表示意愿:在询问对方是否愿意做某事或表达自己愿意做某事时使用。例如:Shallwe go to see the sci-fi film (我们去看科幻电影好吗?)这里 “shall” 用于第一人称,征 求对方意见;Oh, I'd love to.(哦,我很乐意。)则表达了愿意去做某事的意愿。四、注意事项1. 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,遵循 “主将从现” 原则。即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。例如:If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.(如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐。)“If it doesn't rain tomorrow” 是条件状语从 句,用一般现在时;“we will go for a picnic” 是主句,用一般将来时。2.“will” 和 “be going to” 在用法上有一定区别。“will” 常表示临时决定、客观上的将来或对未来的预测;“ be going to” 更强调主观打算、计划以及根据现有迹象做出的 推测。例如:I'll answer the phone.(我去接电话。)这是临时决定,用 “will” ;He is going to buy a new car.(他打算买一辆新车。)强调主观计划,用 “ be going to” 。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【学霸速记巧练】八年级英语上册Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes知识清单(原卷版).docx 【学霸速记巧练】八年级英语上册Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes知识清单(解析版).docx