资源简介

2025年小学英语小升初暑假衔接讲义
第12讲现在进行时专项
复习内容 现在进行时专项
复习指引 理解现在进行时的含义； 能够熟练掌握现在进行时的构成; 熟练掌握其基本句型； 熟练掌握其用法。
入门测
一、将下列动词变成ing形式
help______come______swim______eat______give______find______sit______write______tie______make______ play______clean______catch______walk______ride______ run______draw______listen______begin_____dance______
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．The boy______(draw)a picture now．
2．Listen ! Somegirls______(sing)in the classroom．
3． My mother______(cook)some nice food now
4．What______you______(do)now
5．Look! They______(have)an English lesson．
6．They______(notwater)the flowers now．
7．Look! The girls______(dance)in the classroom
8． What is our son doing He______(listen)to music．
9．It's 5 o’clock now．We______(have)supper now．
10． -______Helen______(wash)clothes -Yes, she is．
内容回顾
现在进行时专项
理解现在进行时的含义；
能够熟练掌握现在进行时的构成;
熟练掌握其基本句型；
熟练掌握其用法。
互动精讲
(
要点：语法解析
)
现在进行时的定义
现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作，也可以表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
【例】 Mom is cleaning the floor now．
妈妈现在正在打扫地板。
【例】She is writing a new book these days．
这些天她正在写一本书。
现在进行时的构成
现在进行时由“主语+be (am/is/are)+动词-ing形式”（三要素）构成；
be的形式应与主语的人称和数保持一致。
【例】 He is reading a storybook．
他正在看一本故事书。
【例】They are working．
他们正在工作。
3．现在进行时的基本句型
句式 结构
肯定句 主语+am/is/are +动词-ing+其他。
否定句 主语+am not/isn't/aren’t+动词-ing+其他。
一般疑问句 Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing+其他 肯定回答:Yes,主语+am/is/are ． 否定回答:No,主语+am not/isn’t/aren't．
特殊疑问句 疑问词+am/is/are(+主语)+动词-ing+其他
【例】
Listen! He is playing the piano．听!他正在弹钢琴。
Lucy isn't watching TV．露西没在看电视。
-Are you watching TV 你正在看电视吗
-Yes, Iam．/No, I'm not．是的, 我在看。/不, 我没有。
4．现在进行时的用法
(1)表示现在正在发生或进行的动作, 有时也表示现阶段真该发生或进行的动作,常与now，right now，“It’s+时间点”，listen，look等标志词或句子连用。
【例】She is singing in the next room now．
现在她正在隔壁房间唱歌。
【例】What is your daughter doing these days
你女儿这些天在做什么
【例】It's six in the morning． Tom is drinking milk．
现在是早上6点，汤姆正在喝牛奶。
(2)现在进行时与always连用时，表示反复出现或习惯性的动作。“be always doing…”结构表示说话人的赞扬、不满、厌烦等情绪，带有强烈的感彩。
【例】He is always helping others．
他总是帮助别人。
(3)表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，这样的动词主要有go，come，leave
arrive等，用进行时态表示将来意义。
【例】They're coming back this afternoon．
他们今天下午就要回来了。
【例】He is leaving Shanghai for Beijing．
他要离开上海去北京。
(4)表示态度、情感、心理状态等的动词和连系动词一般不用于现在进行时。如
have(有)，hear, like, love, know, want, hope, think, wish, taste, sound等。
【例】We have a lot of books．我们有许多书。
【例】 She loves her mom very much．她非常爱她的妈妈。
真题衔接
一、单选题
( )1．We are ______ (观鸟) in the forest．
A．go boating B．watching birds C．grow flowers D．playing chess
( )2．Jim’s _______ a book about Chinese history．
A．read B．reads C．reading
( )3．—What is Andy doing —He is _________．
A．write B．writeing C．writing
( )4．Jack is thirsty． He ________ water now．
A．drinking B．drinks C．drank D．is drinking
( )5．Susan is _____ a pair of black shoes．
A．wears B．wearing C．wear
( )6．—Mum, what is Robin doing —He ______ to us．
A．talks B．is talking C．talked
( )7．—What are you doing, Mary —I _____ an email to my family in China．
A．send B．am sending C．sends
( )8．Look, my grandpa ________ water．
A．drink B．drank C．is drinking
( )9．Look! This farmer ________ apples．
A．pick B．is picking
( )10．Look! The balloons ______ away!
A．flies B．flew C．are flying
二、补全句子
11．Wang Tao is (传球) to Peter．
12．Look! A farmer is g r in that field．
13．Jack likes l_to music． He is p the piano now．
14．Look! The little girl is c．
三、用单词正确形式填空
15．Look, the duck is (swim) on the river．
四、看图完成句子
16．The farmer is m the c．
17．In the photo, the boy is p the suona．
18．A: Is he now B: , he is．
五、选词/短语填空
19．Look, Lisa! Bill is (put / putting) away the toys for you．
20．The policeman is (chase / chasing) the thief(小偷)．
六、改写句子
21．What are you doing (用read a book作回答)
I a book．
22．They are flying a kite． (改为一般疑问句)
23．Lily can sing songs in the music club． (改为现在进行时)
Lily songs in the music club．
24．She watches TV every day． (用now改写)
25．The cola is falling． (改为否定句)
The cola falling．
26．My brother is playing football． (改为一般疑问句)
brother football
27．We are doing our homework now． (改否定句)
We doing our homework now．
28．She is dancing． (改为一般疑问句)
she dancing
29．The boys are playing games． (对划线部分提问)
are the boys
模拟测试
一、单选题
( )1．She _________ go cycling before． Look, she is _________ now．
A．couldn’t; ride a bike
B．can’t; riding a bike
C．couldn’t; riding a bike
( )2．There is _________ old woman under the tree． She is _________ the ducks in the water．
A．an; looking at B．a; look at C．an; looks
( )3．Peter is ______ in the room．
A．drink B．drinks C．drinking D．to drink
( )4．Don’t shout, Tim． Your father ______．
A．sleep B．sleepy C．is sleeping D．to sleep
( )5．I’m _________ a rest．
A．having B．has C．have
( )6．—What is Sam doing
—He is ______ to music．
A．listening B．listen C．listened D．to listen
( )7．Now my grandma is ________ English．
A．learn B．learnt C．learning
( )8．Mum ______ eggs on the stove now．
A．cooks B．cooking C．is cooking
( )9．We are _____ the Spring Festival．
A．shop for B．shops C．shopping for
( )10．They are ______ about the plan for the day．
A．talk B．talked C．talking
( )11．Listen! The students ______ English．
A．reading B．read C．are reading D．is reading
( )12．—Where are the students _____ now
—In the classroom．
A．reading B．reads C．read
( )13．Look! Lucy is _______ a book under the tree．
A．read B．reads C．reading
二．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Look, Anna_______(play) volleyball with her classmates．
2． They _______ (have) a math lesson in the classroom right now．
3． Don't talk here． My father _______ (sleep) in the room．
4． Listen, a girl_______(sing) a Chinese song in the next room．
5． It's seven in the morning． My parents_______(have) breakfast at home．
6． My father_______(watch) TV and I am playing the computer games．
7． I _______(read) the newspaper, so I have no time to talk to you．
8． Don't play in the living room Your parents_______(talk) with someone．
参考答案
入门测
一．helping; coming; swimming; eating; giving; finding;sitting; writing; tying; making; playing;
cleaning; catching; walking; riding; running; drawing; listening; beginning; dancing．
二．1． is drawing; 2． are singing; 3． is cooking; 4． are doing; 5． are having; 6． aren’t watering;
7．are dancing; 8． is listening 9． are having 10． Is washing
真题衔接
1．B2．C3．C4．D5．B6．B7．B8．C9．B10．C
11． passing the ball12． growing/rowing rice/ice
13．listening/istening playing/laying14．crying
15．swimming16．milking/ilking cow/ow
17．playing/laying18．swimming Yes
19．putting20．chasing
21．am reading22．Are they flying a kite 23．is singing
24．She is watching TV now．/She’s watching TV now．
25．isn’t26． Is your playing
27． are not28．Is29． What doing
模拟测试
参考答案：
一．1．C2．A3．C4．C5．A6．A7．C8．C9．C10．C
11．C12．A13．C
二．1． is playing; 2． are having 3． is sleeping 4． is singing 5． are having 6． is watching
7． am reading 8． are talking

展开更多......

收起↑