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人教版（2024）英语七年级上册
Unit 1 You and Me 语法专项练习
一、be动词的用法
Ⅰ. 用am, is, are填空。
1. I ______ from China.
2. She ______ my English teacher.
3. They ______ good friends.
4. My name ______ Li Ming.
5. We ______ in Class 2, Grade 7.
Ⅱ. 将下列句子改为否定句。
I am a student.
_________________________________________
She is from America.
_________________________________________
They are in the classroom.
_________________________________________
It is a nice day.
_________________________________________
We are happy.
_________________________________________
Ⅲ. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答。
He is twelve years old.
_________________________________________
They are new here.
_________________________________________
Mary is my classmate.
_________________________________________
You are a teacher.
_________________________________________
It is your book.
_________________________________________
Ⅳ. 对划线部分提问。
My name is Tom.
_________________________________________
She is 13 years old.
_________________________________________
They are from England.
_________________________________________
I am fine.
_________________________________________
The book is on the desk.
_________________________________________
二、人称代词和物主代词
Ⅰ. 选择正确的人称代词填空。
1. ______ am a boy. (I/Me)
2. This is my sister. ______ is 10 years old. (She/Her)
3. Look at ______. They are playing basketball. (they/them)
4. Can you help ______ (we/us)
5. ______ is my English book. (It/Its)
Ⅱ. 选择正确的物主代词填空。
1. This is ______ classroom. (we/our)
2. ______ name is Lucy. (She/Her)
3. Is this ______ pencil (you/your)
4. ______ teacher is very kind. (We/Our)
5. I like ______ new school. (my/I)
Ⅲ. 用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空。
1. This is my friend. ______ name is Mike.
2. These are ______ (they) books.
3. ______ (I) am in Class 1, Grade 7.
4. That isn't ______ (he) bag.
5. ______ (we) English teacher is Mr. Wang.
Ⅳ. 找出句子中的错误并改正。
1. She is me good friend. ____________
2. Their are students. ____________
3. His name are Tom. ____________
4. I is a middle school student. ____________
5. You book is on the desk. ____________
三、指示代词this, that, these, those
Ⅰ. 选择正确的指示代词填空。
1. ______ is my pen. (This/These)
2. ______ are my parents. (That/Those)
3. Look at ______ boy over there. (this/that)
4. ______ books on the desk are mine. (This/These)
5. Is ______ your bike (that/those)
Ⅱ. 将下列句子改为复数形式。
This is a book.
____________________________________
That is an apple.
____________________________________
Is this your pencil
____________________________________
That isn't my bag.
____________________________________
This is her ruler.
____________________________________
Ⅲ. 对划线部分提问。
This is my English book.
____________________________________
Those are his pencils.
____________________________________
That is her sister.
____________________________________
These are our classrooms.
____________________________________
That boy is my brother.
____________________________________
Ⅳ. 翻译句子。
这是我的老师。
____________________________________
那些是你的书吗？
____________________________________
那不是我的书包。
____________________________________
这些是我们的新同学。
____________________________________
那个女孩是谁？
____________________________________
四、疑问词what, who, where, how old
Ⅰ. 用适当的疑问词完成问句。
1. ______ is he - He is my brother.
2. ______ are you - I'm fine, thank you.
3. ______ is your bag - It's on the desk.
4. ______ is your English teacher - Miss Li.
5. ______ is your phone number - It's 123456.
Ⅱ. 根据答语写出问句。
1. Q: _____________________ A: My name is Lily.
2. Q: _____________________ A: I'm from Beijing.
3. Q: _____________________ A: She is 13 years old.
4. Q: _____________________ A: He is my father.
5. Q: _____________________ A: It's a dictionary.
Ⅲ. 连词成句。
name / is / your / what
____________________________________
old / you / how / are
____________________________________
from / where / you / are
____________________________________
is / who / English / teacher / your
____________________________________
in / what / this / English / is
____________________________________
【参考答案】
一、
Ⅰ. 1. am 2. is 3. are 4. is 5. are
Ⅱ.
1. I am not a student.
2. She is not from America.
3. They are not in the classroom.
4. It is not a nice day.
5. We are not happy.
Ⅲ.
1. Is he twelve years old Yes, he is.
2. Are they new here Yes, they are.
3. Is Mary your classmate Yes, she is.
4. Are you a teacher Yes, I am.
5. Is it your book Yes, it is.
Ⅳ.
1. What is your name
2. How old is she
3. Where are they from
4. How are you
5. Where is the book
二、
Ⅰ. 1. I 2. She 3. them 4. us 5. It
Ⅱ. 1. our 2. Her 3. your 4. Our 5. my
Ⅲ. 1. His 2. their 3. I 4. his 5. Our
Ⅳ.
1. She is my good friend.
2. They are students.
3. His name is Tom.
4. I am a middle school student.
5. Your book is on the desk.
三、
Ⅰ. 1. This 2. Those 3. that 4. These 5. that
Ⅱ.
1. These are books.
2. Those are apples.
3. Are these your pencils
4. Those aren't my bags.
5. These are her rulers.
Ⅲ.
1. What is this
2. What are those
3. Who is that
4. What are these
5. Who is that boy
Ⅳ.
1. This is my teacher.
2. Are those your books
3. That isn't my schoolbag.
4. These are our new classmates.
5. Who is that girl
四、
Ⅰ. 1. Who 2. How 3. Where 4. Who 5. What
Ⅱ.
1. What is your name
2. Where are you from
3. How old is she
4. Who is he
5. What is this
Ⅲ.
1. What is your name
2. How old are you
3. Where are you from
4. Who is your English teacher
5. What is this in English

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