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2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版）
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 书面表达专练
写作主题
本单元的话题是“介绍喜欢的科目”，要求学生学会运用本单元所学知识及语法写一篇介绍自己喜欢的科目的文章。
范文赏析
I'm a 13-year-old boy named Tom.I am in Class 2, Grade 7 in a middle school.(自我介绍)
We have many different subjects to learn in school. My favourite subject is English. I like it because it is useful in our life. I can learn a lot from English. My English teacher, Ms Chen, is very nice and she often helps us with this subject. (最喜欢的科目及原因) In class, we listen to the teacher carefully and take notes.
In the future, I would like to be an English teacher like Ms Chen. (未来的工作) In order to achieve my dream, I will study hard from now on.
语言点拨
1.自我介绍：
I study at … 我在……学习。
I'm a student from … 我是来自……的学生。
2.喜欢或不喜欢某些科目的原因：
useful and interesting 有用且有趣
be good at … 擅长……
Of all the subjects， I like … best. 在所有学科中，我最喜欢……
I don't like … because … 我不喜欢……因为……
It's easy for me to … 对我来说，……是容易的。
3.评价：
busy but happy 繁忙但是开心
tiring but interesting 累人但有趣
I really enjoy … 我真的喜欢…….
提优训练‘
（1）
假设你是Kate，你刚转到中国的一所学校读书，你的英国朋友Jane很担心你在新学校的生活。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文给她写一封信，告诉她你在新学校的情况。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，不少于60词。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jane，
Thanks for your last letter. Don’t worry about my new school life here. I’m fine here because I like my school life. _________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Kate
（2）
作为一名学生，你的学校生活是怎样的？请以“My School Life”为题写一篇短文。内容包括：
1．你的学习生活，如每天的课程安排，喜欢的学科和老师及原因等。
2．你喜欢你的学校吗？为什么？
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（3）
假设你最喜欢的一天是星期一，喜欢它是因为这一天有你喜欢的课程。请根据下表所提供的信息以“My favorite day”为题写一篇英语短文，简要介绍一下你喜欢星期一的理由。要求：不少于60词。
喜欢的课程 喜欢的理由
Music teacher, nice, teach us to sing and dance
Science difficult but very interesting
PE teacher, play games with us
My favorite day
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（4）
我们在七年级要学习很多科目，其中肯定有你最喜欢的。请结合自身情况和写作提示，根据写作要求，以“My Favourite Subject”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下你最喜欢的科目吧！
提示：
What’s your favourite subject
Why do you like it
What do you want to do in the future
写作要求：1. 文中须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数不少于60。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（5）
Time Subject How Why
8:00 maths difficult
9:10 geography useful
11:00 IT fun
3:10 history boring
4:00 PE good
根据上面的课程表，向朋友们介绍你在学校一天的课程，谈谈你在什么时间上什么课程以及对各科的看法。
要求：
1.包含表格中所提示的信息，可以适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，表达清晰；
3.词数：不少于60（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello, everyone! I am a student of Class Three, Grade Seven. Classes begin at 8:00. _________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
（1）
Dear Jane，
Thanks for your last letter. Don’t worry about my new school life here. I’m fine here because I like my school life.
School is from 6:50 a.m.to 5:30 p.m. We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. My favorite day is Thursday, because I have English and art that day. These two subjects are my favorites. But I think math is a little difficult. I have a new friend in the new school. He often helps me with my math. And after school, I often play volleyball with him.
I think my new school life is busy but interesting. I like it.
Yours,
Kate
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“我的新学校生活”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“课程安排、在校生活、感受”等方面进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①worry about担心
②favorite最喜欢的
③subject课程
[高分句型]
①I’m fine here because I like my school life.（because引导原因状语从句）
②I think my new school life is busy but interesting.（省略that的宾语从句）
（2）
My School Life
I am a student of Grade Seven. I go to school at 7:30 every morning. We have seven lessons every day and this term we have eight subjects in total.
School starts at 8:00 a.m. from Monday to Friday. The first lesson is always maths or English. I have four lessons in the morning. My favourite subject is history because I can learn a lot about the past. My favourite teacher is my English teacher, Ms. Liu. She is very kind and often helps me when I am in trouble. After lunch, afternoon lessons start at 2:00. We have three lessons in the afternoon and at 4:45 school is over. After that, I usually play basketball, chess or ping-pong with my classmates. I like playing basketball best, because working as a team makes me feel great.
I think my school life is busy but interesting. I like my school life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍学校生活的总体情况；
第二步，介绍学校开设的课程和你最喜欢或最不喜欢的科目，并说明原因；
第三步，表达对学校生活的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①in total总计
②learn a lot学到了很多
③in trouble处于困境
④like doing sth.喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
①My favourite subject is history because I can learn a lot about the past.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②She is very kind and often helps me when I am in trouble.（when引导的时间状语从句）
③I think my school life is busy but interesting.（宾语从句）
（3）
My favorite day
Monday is my favorite day. I would like to introduce it to all of you. I like it because I have music, science and PE. They are my favorite subjects. Our music teacher is very nice. He always teaches us to sing and dance. We all like him. Science is difficult but very interesting. Our PE teacher always plays games with us, so I like PE very much.
This is my favorite day. I like Monday because I think it is a busy but meaningful day. What about you
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，具体介绍一下你喜欢的星期一，有哪些课程，喜欢这些课程的理由。
第二步，总结自己喜欢星期一的原因，询问读者喜欢哪一天。
[亮点词汇]
①introduce it to sb.向某人介绍
②plays games玩游戏
③a meaningful day有意义的一天
[高分句型]
I like it because I have music, science and PE.（because引导的原因状语从句）
（4）
My Favourite Subject
I have many subjects at school. But my favourite subject is maths.
I love maths because it is very useful in our life. And I’m good with numbers. Mr Wang is our maths teacher. He always makes his class interesting and we can learn how to work out difficult problems. It feels like magic and is really fun. I want to be a scientist in the future.
What’s your favourite subject and why
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意写作时围绕题干中的“三个问题”进行阐述；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍最喜欢的科目是什么；
第二步，阐述喜欢这个科目的原因，以及自己未来想做什么；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①useful 有用的
②be good with 擅长；和……相处得很好
③work out 解决，算出
④in the future 未来
[高分句型]
①I love maths because it is very useful in our life. （because引导的原因状语从句）
②He always makes his class interesting and we can learn how to work out difficult problems.（and连接的并列句）
（5）
Hello, everyone! I am a student of Class Three, Grade Seven. Classes begin at 8:00.
I have three classes in the morning. The first lesson is maths. I think it’s difficult to learn maths well. At 9:10 I have geography. It’s my favourite subject. I think it’s useful. At 11:00 I have IT. It’s very fun. In the afternoon, at 3:10 I have history. It’s boring. The last lesson is PE. It’s good for my health.
What’s your favourite subject
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍每节课的时间，课程和是否喜欢的原因等。
第二步，最后进行互动，询问朋友最喜欢的课程。
[亮点词汇]
①in the morning在早上
②be good for对……有好处
③in the afternoon在下午
[高分句型]
I think it’s difficult to learn maths well.（宾语从句）
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