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Unit 9
From Here to There
Unit review单元复习
英语仁爱版新课标七年级下册
11. 摇动 ________
12. 发生 ________
13. 解决 ________
14. 服务 ________
15. 亲吻 ________
Lead-in
Write down the words according to Chinese.
1. 银行 ________
2. 旅馆 ________
3. 道路 ________
4. 拐角 ________
5. 改变 ________
6. 健身房 ________
7. 博物馆 ________
8. 我自己 ________
9. 办公室 ________
10. 安全 _________
bank
hotel
road
corner
change
gym
myself
office
safety
shake
happen
solve
kiss
service
museum
Lead-in
Write down the Chinese meanings of the phrases. Then make sentences with them.
1. across from ______________ 2. get to _________________
3. in front of _______________ 4. set up _________________
5. prepare for _____________ 6. fall down _______________
7. too ... to _________________ 8. be famous for ____________
在……对面
到达
在……前面
搭建、建立
为……做准备
落下、摔倒
太……而不能……
因……而闻名
e.g. There is a bank across from the park.
We got to the station at 4:00 p.m.
...
话题梳理
话题：From here to there (从这里到那里)
功能：Talk about locations and directions.
(谈论位置和方向)
Describe the sequence of events.
(描述事件顺序)
话题梳理
From here to there
—Excuse me, is there a ... near here
—Yes, there is. It’s on Huaihai Road.
Go across the bridge, and you can find the zoo on your right.
Describe the sequence of events.
Talk about locations and directions.
At first, my father and I set up ...
But then, we didn’t have enough ...
Next, ...
考点突破
① 穿过这条大街，你会看到银行。
________ the street, and you will see the bank.
② Turn left at the first _________ (cross).
③ Walk ________ (cross) the road. You can see the
library on your left.
考点突破
1．cross/across/crossing用法辨析
crossing
Cross
across
考点突破
知识复现
cross v. 穿过，常表示在物体表面穿过，
across prep. 穿过，crossing n. 人行横道。
Look both ways before you cross the road.
He walked across the bridge.
There is a traffic light at the crossing to control the traffic.
1．cross/across/crossing用法辨析
考点突破
① 一直沿着这个方向走，直到你看见一个指示牌为止。
Continue in this direction _______ you see a sign.
② 他完成工作才离开了办公室。
He _______ leave the office ______ he finished his work.
考点突破
2. until用法拓展
until
until
didn’t
考点突破
2. until用法拓展
知识复现
until意为“到……时、直到……为止”，既可以用作介词，又可以用作连词。
That may last until Friday. (介词)
I will watch the match until it finishes. (连词)
not ... until ... 意为“直到……才……”。
He did not go to bed until his mother came back.
考点突破
① 在你旅途中，你遇到了什么安全问题？
What ________ problems did you meet on your trip
② 这位徒步旅行者安全地到达了山顶。
The hiker made it to the top of the mountain in _______.
③ 晚上外出时记得保持安全。
Remember to keep ______ when you go out at night.
考点突破
3. safe用法拓展
safety
safe
safety
考点突破
3. safe用法拓展
知识复现
safe是形容词“安全的”，它的反义词是dangerous，dangerous是形容词“危险的”。
safety是名词“安全”，反义词是danger，danger是名词“危险”。in safety/danger表示“处于安全/危险之中”。
The children are quite safe here.
Make sure safety at any time.
考点突破
① 我不知道他是否会回国。
I don’t know whether he will _______ _____ his country.
② 三天后你必须将这本书归还给图书馆。
You have to __________ the book _____ the library
in three days.
考点突破
4．return的用法
return to
return to
考点突破
知识复现
return v. 返回、归还
① return to+某地 / go back to+某地，表示“返回某地”。
He returned to/went back to his hometown in his fifties.
② return sth. to sb. / give sth. back to sb. 表示“把某物归还给某人”。
Remember to return it to Jim/give it back to Jim.
4. return的用法
考点突破
① 琳达什么时候到的？When did Linda ________
② 你到达北京时给我打电话。
Call me when you ________ _____ Beijing.
③ 我昨晚十点才到旅馆。
I _________ the hotel at 10:00 last night.
考点突破
5．“到达某地”的表达法
arrive
arrive in
get to
reached
考点突破
知识复现
① arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方
When will he arrive in Japan (国家/城市属于大地方)
We arrived at the bank at 4:00.(银行/邮局等属于小地方)
② get to + 某地 I get to school at 7:30.
③ reach + 某地 He reached the factory at 9:00.
注意：后面不加地点，用arrive表示“到达”。
5.“到达某地”的表达法
考点突破
① 你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？
Could you tell me _____ ______ ______ the post office
② 当你看见银行时向左拐。
______ _____ when you see the bank.
③ 沿着黄河路走。Walk ________ Huanghe Road.
考点突破
6．“问路指路”情景交际用语
the way to
Turn left
along
考点突破
知识复现
问路常用语：
Excuse me, is there a ... near here
Excuse me, madam. Could you show me the way to ...
Excuse me, how can I get to ...
Excuse me, I’m looking for ... Can you help me
Excuse me, sir. Where is the bank
6．“问路指路”情景交际用语
考点突破
知识复现
指路常用语：
Go along/down the street. 沿着这条大街走。
Turn left/right. 向左/右拐。
Go past the market on your left. 走过你左边的市场。
Take the No. 22 bus. 乘坐22路公交车。
Go across Dong Chang’an Jie. 穿过东长安街。
6．“问路指路”情景交际用语
语法突破
① Ann sits in front of Lucy. Lucy sits ________ Ann.
A. on the left of B. across from C. in front of D. behind
② Come and sit _______ me.
A. besides B. beside C. on D. under
③ —Where’s my book —Look! It’s _______ the floor.
A. behind B. on C. under D. in
语法突破
1. Prepositions (介词)
语法突破
④ 邮局的左边有一个图书馆。
There is a library ______________ the post office.
⑤ 韩梅坐在汤姆和吉姆中间。
Han Mei sits _________ Tom _______ Jim.
⑥ 教学楼前有一个湖泊。
There is a lake ___________ the teaching building.
语法突破
1. Prepositions (介词)
on the left of
between and
in front of
语法突破
知识复现
介词一般用于名词或代词前，表示该词与句子其他成分的关系。介词后面的名词或代词称为介词宾语。介词和介词宾语一起构成介词短语。
① 表示场所的介词及短语：
at 在……处，指在某一点，常用于较小的地点。
Turn left at the traffic lights.
1. Prepositions (介词)
语法突破
知识复现
in 在……里面/处，相对于at，常用于较大的地点。
She stayed in Shanghai for two weeks.
on 在……上，指在某一平面上。
My keys are on the bed.
under 在……下方，指在垂直正下方。
The basketball is under the table.
1. Prepositions (介词)
语法突破
知识复现
near 在……附近
Is there a bank near here
beside 在……旁边
The computer is beside the sofa.
next to 在……旁边，相当于 beside。
The library is next to the bank.
1. Prepositions (介词)
语法突破
知识复现
behind 在……后面。
Lily sits behind Lucy.
in front of 在……前面，指在某物外部的前面，
in the front of 指在某物内部的前面。
There is a car in front of the classroom.
There is a clock in the front of the classroom.
1. Prepositions (介词)
语法突破
知识复现
between 在……中间，between通常表示在
两者之间，常和and搭配使用；among表示“在
三者（或以上）之间”。
You will see a supermarket between the bookshop and the hospital.
The teacher is standing among the students.
1. Prepositions (介词)
语法突破
知识复现
② 表示方向的介词及短语：
along 沿着、顺着
Walk along the street, and then turn left.
across 横过、穿过，主要表示在物体表面穿过；
through 穿过，主要表示在空间内部穿过。
He swam across the river and hiked through the forest.
1. Prepositions (介词)
语法突破
知识复现
to 朝、位于，表示“位于范围之外的……方向”。
Could you show me the way to the Jianguo Hotel
China is to the west of Japan.
across from 在……对面
There is a library across from the park.
on the left / right of 在……左 / 右边
The bookshop is on the left of the school.
1. Prepositions (介词)
语法突破
① 昨天你都做了些什么？
What _______ you ______ yesterday
② 那个时候我找不到去你的社区的路了。
I ________ ______ the way to your community then.
③ Playing in the garden ________ (make) me happy in the past.
④ Last week, he _________ (help) me find the post office.
语法突破
2. The simple past tense (一般过去时)
did
made
didn’t find
helped
do
语法突破
⑤ Oh, no! I _______ my book in the lab.
A. leave B. left C. will leave D. was leaving
⑥ Last week Vivian ____ a dress for her mother.
A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. would buy
⑦ I asked an old man for help and he _____ me the way.
A. tell B. tells C. will tell D. told
语法突破
2. The simple past tense (一般过去时)
知识复现
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作，常和过去的时间状语（yesterday, three days ago, last week, just now, in 2008……）连用。
He was a doctor two years ago.
We watched a soccer game last night.
2. The simple past tense (一般过去时)
语法突破
知识复现
一般过去时的句子类型：
1. 含be动词的一般过去时：由be（was/were）动词作谓语，表示主语过去存在的某种个性、特征或状态。
He was a doctor two years ago.
2. 含行为动词的一般过去时：由行为动词的过去式作谓语，表示过去发生的动作或过去经常性的动作。
We watched a soccer game last night.
2. The simple past tense (一般过去时)
语法突破
知识复现
本单元主要涉及含行为动词的一般过去时：
肯定句：主语＋动词过去式＋其他.
否定句：主语＋didn’t＋动词原形＋其他.
一般疑问句：Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他
肯否回答：Yes, 主语＋did. / No, 主语＋didn’t.
2. The simple past tense (一般过去时)
语法突破
知识复现
例句：
肯定句：I met Tom this morning.
否定句：I didn’t meet Tom this morning.
一般疑问句：Did you meet Tom this morning
肯否回答：Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
2. The simple past tense (一般过去时)
语法突破
知识复现
例句：
肯定句：They went to the library yesterday.
否定句：They didn’t go to the library yesterday.
一般疑问句：Did they go to the library yesterday
肯否回答：Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.
2. The simple past tense (一般过去时)
语法突破
知识复现
行为动词过去式的构成：
① 一般情况加-ed；play - played，look - looked
② 以字母e结尾的词只加-d；like - liked，live - lived
③ 重读闭音节词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写这一辅音字母再加-ed；stop - stopped，plan - planned
④ 以辅音字母+y结尾的词，变y为i再加-ed。
study - studied，cry - cried，try - tried
2. The simple past tense (一般过去时)
语法突破
知识复现
还有一些动词变过去式是不规则的，比如：
2. The simple past tense (一般过去时)
语法突破
are-were
build-built
do-did
eat-ate
fall-fell
feel-felt
find-found
fly-flew
go-went
have/has-had
hold-held
leave-left
make-made
run-ran
see-saw
am/is-was
sleep-slept
tell-told
come-came
buy-bought
Task 1
Draw and say
Draw a map of your community. Try to describe the positions
of the places in your map.
This is my community.
You can see a park in the
centre. There is a ... on the left of the park. The ... is between ... and ... Across from..., there’s a ...
Task 2
Write and show
When did it happen
What did you do
How did you do that
How did you feel
Why did you do that
On my mother’s birthday this year, I cooked a meal for her. That made her really happy. In the morning, I went to the supermarket to buy ... At 9:00, I ... After that, I ... Next, ...
Did you take a trip with your friends, cook a meal for your mother, or buy a gift for your father Please write about such an unforgettable thing that you did and share it with us.
Summary
Talk about locations and directions.
话题梳理
From here to there
Describe the sequence of events.
Summary
要点回顾
（1）cross/across/crossing用法辨析
（2）until用法拓展
（3）safe用法拓展
（4）return的用法
（5）“到达某地”的表达法
（6）“问路指路”情景交际用语
（7）Prepositions (介词)
（8）The simple past tense (一般过去时)
Homework
1．Review what we learned in this unit.
2．Preview Unit 10 Listening & speaking.

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