资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台北京市2024-2025学年四年级下学期英语暑假巩固培优提高卷一.选择题(共10小题)1.选出不同类的单词。( )A.September B.March C.May D.month2.选出不同类的单词。( )A.forty B.ninth C.twelve D.eleven3.选出不同类的单词。( )A.snow B.cold C.warm D.hot4.选出不同类的单词。( )A.ruler B.blackboardC.friend D.pen5.选出不同类的单词。( )A.on B.and C.in D.under6.﹣What day is it today?﹣It's Friday,March the ________.( )A.three B.third C.thirteen7.﹣________ is the Spring Festival?﹣It is in ________.( )A.When;January or FebruaryB.What time;January or FebruaryC.What day;February or March8.Welcome ________ our class.( )A.in B.to C.on9.﹣Is this ________ ruler?﹣No,it's not ________ ruler.( )A.your;his B.your;my C.you;my10.________ Day is ________ September.( )A.Teacher's;on B.Children's;inC.Teachers';in二.判断(共5小题)11.判断所给单词划线部分读音是(√)否"×"相同。tea breakfast weather 12.判断所给单词划线部分读音是(√)否"×"相同。zoo school food 13.判断所给单词划线部分读音是(√)否"×"相同。teacher farmer October 14.判断所给单词划线部分读音是(√)否"×"相同。worker word horse 15.判断所给单词划线部分读音是(√)否"×"相同。how snow cow 三.补全对话/短文(共2小题)16.看图,选词填空(每词只能用一次)。This is a race.Li Ming is the (1) .The girl is the (2) .That boy (3) the girl is the (4) .Little Zeke hides(5) Emma's desk,Steven is(6) the bike.Kim is (7) the tree.Danny and Jenny are (8) the school.Danny is (9) Jenny.The school is (10) the library and the restaurant.A.behind B.second C.beside D.in E.onF.first G.in front of H.under I.third J.between17.情景交际。Mr.Wood:Can you say the month of the year,Danny?Danny:(1) Mr.Wood:What's your favourite month?Danny: (2) Mr.Wood: (3) Danny:My birthday is July 25.Mr.Wood:How is the weather in July?Danny:(4) Mr.Wood:(5) Danny:Yes,I do.A.Do you like July? B.Yes,I can.C.It's hot and sunny. D.My favourite month is December.E.When is your birthday?四.阅读理解(共1小题)18.阅读短文,选择正确答案。It's June the first.Mr.and Mrs.Green are in the park with their children.Lily is very happy.She is drawing a picture for her sister Jenny.Jenny is happy too.She is flying a kite with her father.The weather is fine.The kite is flying in the sky.What is Bob doing?He is reading a book under a tree.Mrs.Green is looking at the clouds.They are so beautiful.(1)Today is .A.7月1日B.National DayC.Children's Day(2)Where is Bob? A.He is looking at the clouds.B.Under a tree.C.He is reading a book.(3)What's Lily doing? A.She's drawing a picture.B.She is flying a kite.C.She is reading a book.(4)Are they happy? A.Yes,they are happy.B.No,they aren't.C.They're in the park.(5)How's the weather today? A.It's rainy.B.It's sunny.C.It's snowy.北京市2024-2025学年四年级下学期英语暑假巩固培优提高卷参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共10小题)1.选出不同类的单词。( )A.September B.March C.May D.month【分析】September九月,March三月,May五月,month月。【解答】考查名词词义辨析。September九月,March三月,May五月,month月。ABC是具体月份,D是月份总称,是不同的一类。故选:D。【点评】理解单词含义,结合单词类别进行分类。2.选出不同类的单词。( )A.forty B.ninth C.twelve D.eleven【分析】forty四十,ninth第九,twelve十二,eleven十一。【解答】考查词汇类别分类。forty四十,ninth第九,twelve十二,eleven十一。ACD为基数词,B为序数词,可知,B不是一类词。故选:B。【点评】熟练掌握单词词义,选择不是同类的一项。3.选出不同类的单词。( )A.snow B.cold C.warm D.hot【分析】snow雪,cold寒冷的,warm暖和的,hot热的。【解答】考查词汇词性分类。snow雪,cold寒冷的,warm暖和的,hot热的。BCD都是形容词。A是名词。可知A选项与其余单词不同类。故选:A。【点评】掌握单词的含义和词性,根据单词的含义选出不同类单词。4.选出不同类的单词。( )A.ruler B.blackboardC.friend D.pen【分析】A.ruler 尺子 B.blackboard 黑板 C.friend 朋友 D.pen 钢笔【解答】考查词A类。ruler 尺子 ,blackboard 黑板 ,friend 朋友 ,pen 钢笔。ABD指事物,C指人,可知C不是一类词。故选:C。【点评】熟练掌握单词词义,选择不是同类的一项。5.选出不同类的单词。( )A.on B.and C.in D.under【分析】on在……上面,and和,in在……里面,under在……下面。【解答】考查词汇词性分类。on在……上面,and和,in在……里面,under在……下面。ACD都是介词。B是连词。可知B选项与其余单词不同类。故选:B。【点评】掌握单词的含义和词性,根据单词的含义选出不同类单词。6.﹣What day is it today?﹣It's Friday,March the ________.( )A.three B.third C.thirteen【分析】﹣今天是星期几?﹣今天是3月3日星期五。【解答】考查序数词。句子中表示几号使用序数词third。故选:B。【点评】熟悉序数词的用法,根据句意解答即可。7.﹣________ is the Spring Festival?﹣It is in ________.( )A.When;January or FebruaryB.What time;January or FebruaryC.What day;February or March【分析】﹣﹣春节是在什么时候?﹣﹣它是在一月或是二月。【解答】考查when引导的特殊疑问句和节假日。A.什么时候,一月或是二月;B.几点,一月或是二月;C.星期几,二月或是三月。结合选项,可推知句意:﹣﹣春节是在什么时候?﹣﹣它是在一月或是二月。即A选项符合句意。故选:A。【点评】分析各选项的含义,理解问题的句意,结合思维逻辑,选出答案。8.Welcome ________ our class.( )A.in B.to C.on【分析】欢迎来到我们班。【解答】该题考查短语辨析。句子中welcome to…表示欢迎到……,固定搭配。in在……里面;on在……上面。故选:B。【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合短语,就可以确定正确答案。9.﹣Is this ________ ruler?﹣No,it's not ________ ruler.( )A.your;his B.your;my C.you;my【分析】﹣这是你的尺子吗?﹣不,它不是我的尺子。【解答】考查形容词性物主代词。第一空后有名词,空处应用形容词性物主代词your;问句询问"这是你的尺子吗?",答语表达"不是我的尺子"应用形容词性物主代词my。故选:B。【点评】理解句意,掌握形容词性物主代词的基本用法。10.________ Day is ________ September.( )A.Teacher's;on B.Children's;inC.Teachers';in【分析】教师节在九月份。【解答】考查节假日和实际介词。Teaches' Day教师节,Children's Day儿童节,在六月份(June)。September九月。时间介词in用在一段时间前,比如季节,月份。on用在具体某一天前。故选:C。【点评】记忆节假日的时间,区分时间介词的用法,然后选择合适的答案。二.判断(共5小题)11.判断所给单词划线部分读音是(√)否"×"相同。tea breakfast weather × 【分析】tea茶,breakfast早饭,weather天气。【解答】考查字母组合ea在单词中的发音。字母组合ea在单词breakfast和weather中都发[e],字母组合ea在单词tea中发[i ],由此可确定画线部分的读音不同。故答案为:×。【点评】平时要多朗读单词,总结字母组合ea的发音规律,多练习多积累。12.判断所给单词划线部分读音是(√)否"×"相同。zoo school food √ 【分析】zoo动物园,school学校,food食物。【解答】考查字母组合oo在单词中的发音。字母组合oo在单词zoo,school和food中都发[u ]。由此可确定划线部分的读音相同。故答案为:√。【点评】平时要多朗读单词,总结字母组合oo的发音规律,多练习多积累。13.判断所给单词划线部分读音是(√)否"×"相同。teacher farmer October √ 【分析】teacher老师,farmer农民,Octerber十月。【解答】考查字母组合er在单词中发音,字母组合er在单词teacher,farmer和Octerber中都发[ ]由此可确定画线部分的读音相同。故答案为:√。【点评】平时要多朗读单词,总结字母组合er的发音规律,多练习多积累。14.判断所给单词划线部分读音是(√)否"×"相同。worker word horse × 【分析】worker工人,word词,horse马。【解答】考查字母组合or在单词中发音,字母组合or在单词worker和word中发[ ],字母组合or在单词horse中发[ ],由此可确定画线部分的读音不同。故答案为:×。【点评】平时要多朗读单词,总结字母组合or的发音规律,多练习多积累。15.判断所给单词划线部分读音是(√)否"×"相同。how snow cow × 【分析】how怎么样,snow雪,cow牛。【解答】考查字母组合ow在单词中发音,字母组合ow在单词how和cow中发[a ],字母组合ow在单词snow中发[ ],由此可确定画线部分的读音不同。故答案为:×。【点评】平时要多朗读单词,总结字母组合ow的发音规律,多练习多积累。三.补全对话/短文(共2小题)16.看图,选词填空(每词只能用一次)。This is a race.Li Ming is the (1) F .The girl is the (2) B .That boy (3) A the girl is the (4) I .Little Zeke hides(5) D Emma's desk,Steven is(6) E the bike.Kim is (7) H the tree.Danny and Jenny are (8) G the school.Danny is (9) C Jenny.The school is (10) J the library and the restaurant.A.behind B.second C.beside D.in E.onF.first G.in front of H.under I.third J.between【分析】这是一场比赛。李明是第一。女孩是第二。女孩后面的男孩是第三。小泽克藏在艾玛的课桌里,史蒂文在自行车上。凯姆在树底下。丹妮和珍妮在学校前面。丹妮在珍妮的旁边。学校在图书馆和饭馆之间。【解答】(1)F。考查序数词。图示显示:李明是第一。F.first第一。故选:F。(2)B。考查序数词。图示显示:女孩是第二。B.second第二。故选:B。(3)A。考查介词。图示显示:女孩后面的男孩是第三。A.behind在......后面。故选:A。(4)I。考查序数词。图示显示:女孩后面的男孩是第三。I.third第三,故选:I。(5)D。考查介词。图示显示:小泽克藏在艾玛的课桌里。D.in在......里面。故选:D。(6)E。考查介词。图示显示:史蒂文在自行车上。E.on在......上面。故选:E。(7)H。考查介词。图示显示:凯姆在树底下。H.under在......下面。故选:H。(8)G。考查介词短语。图示显示:丹妮和珍妮在学校前面。G.in front of在......的前面。故选:G。(9)C。考查介词。图示显示:丹妮在珍妮的旁边。C.beside在......的旁边。故选:C。(10)J。考查介词。图示显示:学校在图书馆和饭馆之间。J.between在两者之间。故选:J。【点评】掌握介词及短语的用法,结合图示选择合适的答案。17.情景交际。Mr.Wood:Can you say the month of the year,Danny?Danny:(1) B Mr.Wood:What's your favourite month?Danny: (2) D Mr.Wood: (3) E Danny:My birthday is July 25.Mr.Wood:How is the weather in July?Danny:(4) C Mr.Wood:(5) A Danny:Yes,I do.A.Do you like July? B.Yes,I can.C.It's hot and sunny. D.My favourite month is December.E.When is your birthday?【分析】伍德先生:丹尼,你能说出一年中的哪个月吗?丹尼:是的,我能。伍德先生:你最喜欢哪个月?丹尼:我最喜欢的月份是十二月。伍德先生:你的生日是什么时候?丹尼:我的生日是七月二十五日。伍德先生:七月的天气怎么样?丹尼:天气又热又晴朗伍德先生:你喜欢七月吗?丹尼:是的,我喜欢。【解答】(1)B.由文中Can you say the month of the year,Danny?可知是情态动词can开头的一般疑问句询问你能说出一年中的哪个月吗? ,回答应用肯定。B.Yes,I can.(是的,我能。)符合。故选:B。(2)D.由文中What's your favourite month?可知是询问对方你最喜欢哪个月,D选项.My favourite month is December,我最喜欢的月份是十二月。符合。故选:D。(3)E.由文中My birthday is July 25.可知应询问对方生日是什么时候?,E选项When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?符合。故选:E。(4)C.由文中How is the weather in July?可知在询问天气,C选项It's hot and sunny.天气又热又晴朗。符合。故选:C。(5)A.由文中Yes,I do.可知问句应用do引导的一般疑问句,A选项Do you like July?你喜欢七月吗?为do 开头的一般疑问句。符合。故选:A。【点评】补全对话要理解句子的准确含义,根据逻辑关系、对应格式进行匹配。四.阅读理解(共1小题)18.阅读短文,选择正确答案。It's June the first.Mr.and Mrs.Green are in the park with their children.Lily is very happy.She is drawing a picture for her sister Jenny.Jenny is happy too.She is flying a kite with her father.The weather is fine.The kite is flying in the sky.What is Bob doing?He is reading a book under a tree.Mrs.Green is looking at the clouds.They are so beautiful.(1)Today is C .A.7月1日B.National DayC.Children's Day(2)Where is Bob? C A.He is looking at the clouds.B.Under a tree.C.He is reading a book.(3)What's Lily doing? A A.She's drawing a picture.B.She is flying a kite.C.She is reading a book.(4)Are they happy? A A.Yes,they are happy.B.No,they aren't.C.They're in the park.(5)How's the weather today? B A.It's rainy.B.It's sunny.C.It's snowy.【分析】今天是六月一日,格林夫妇和他们的孩子在公园里。莉莉很高兴。她正在给妹妹珍妮画画。珍妮也很高兴。她正在和父亲放风筝。天气很好。风筝在天空中飞翔。鲍勃在干什么他正在树下看书。格林夫人正在看云。它们真漂亮。【解答】(1)A.7月1日 B.National Day国庆节 C.Children's Day儿童节 根据It's June the first.(今天是六月一日。)可知今天是六月一日是儿童节,故选:C。(2)A.He is looking at the clouds.他正在看云 B.Under a tree.在一棵树下 C.He is reading a book.他正在读一本书 根据He is reading a book under a tree.(他正在树下看书。)可知他正在树下看书,故选:C。(3)A.She's drawing a picture.她正在画画 B.She is flying a kite.她正在放风筝 C.She is reading a book.她正在看书 根据.She is drawing a picture for her sister Jenny.(她正在给妹妹珍妮画画。)可知莉莉正在画画,故选:A。(4)A.Yes,they are happy.是的,他们很高兴。B.No,they aren't.不,他们不是。C.They're in the park.他们在公园里。根据Lily is very happy(莉莉很高兴。).Jenny.Jenny is happy too.(珍妮也很高兴。)可知他们都很开心,故选:A。(5)A.It's rainy.下雨了 B.It's sunny.天气晴朗 C.It's snowy.下雪了 根据The weather is fine.(天气很好。)可知那天天气晴朗,故选:B。【点评】阅读理解要仔细阅读理解文章内容,完成题目时候注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子,仔细确认信息完成题目。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览