资源简介

2025 —2026学年八年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit4 Hands-on fun·提升卷
（ 全卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．—Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance in public places, Tony!
—________.
A．OK, I won’t B．Never mind C．Not at all D．I hope not
2．Instructions are important. You ________ begin your work without reading them.
A．must B．may C．should not D．needn’t
3．Water is very precious. We shouldn’t ________ it.
A．recycle B．reduce C．waste D．value
4．—Tom makes up stories to make his little brother laugh.
—I think it’s a good ________.
A．standard B．method C．rule D．disadvantage
5．—Jim, how do your parents like country music
—________ my dad ________ my mum likes it. They both like country music.
A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor D．Both; and
6．—What do you think about the TV programme The Nation’s Greatest Treasures
—Excellent! A number of people are ________ about it.
A．crazy B．worried C．surprised D．bored
7．My father ________ a brighter light in my bedroom and ________ some nice pictures on the wall.
A．put in; put up B．put in; put on C．put up; put in D．put on; put up
8．—Sam, could you please ________ the bottle ________ water
—But the bottle ________ water.
A．fill; with; was full of B．fill; of; was filled with
C．to fill; of; is filled with D．fill; with; is full of
9．—Jim, ________ read books while you are walking on the street. It’s very dangerous.
—OK, thank you.
A．don’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．can’t
10．—I’ve looked ________, but I can’t find my lost dog.
—Don’t worry. Maybe you can find it ________.
A．everywhere; nowhere B．somewhere; everywhere
C．somewhere; anywhere D．everywhere; somewhere
11．—Keep quiet, Tim! I need ______ silence when I’m working.
—Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again.
A．complete B．successful C．interesting D．safe
12．It is important ________ students ________ part in outdoor activities.
A．for; to taking B．for; to take C．of; to taking D．of; to take
13．—Where is your father, Helen
—He is trying to ________ a new shower in the bathroom.
A．put out B．put in C．put through D．put down
14．You’d better ________ Simon about it. It’s secret.
A．tell B．to tell C．not tell D．not to tell
15．—I’ve got a toothache, Mom.
—Oh, you ________ eat too much candy.
A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．should D．need
二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My mother was a famous cook. I also wanted to learn 16 . So I went to my mum’s cooking school. Its name was Mama’s Sizzling Cooking School. The cooking 17 started at 11:00 a. m. and finished at 1:00 p.m. on Thursday.
There were about twenty children in the cooking class. We worked on a table and we cooked as my 18 said. This week we started cooking Chicken Parmigiana.
Everyone cooked two pieces of chicken. Luckily, no one burnt 19 when using the ovens (烤箱). The 20 recipe (食谱) we cooked with included a watermelon, feta cheese (羊奶干酪) and olive salad. That was my favourite salad in the 21 world.
Last year I was in a cooking 22 at the Cooking Arena in Victoria, Australia. There were lots of children from different 23 like Sweden, Israel, and Portugal. But I had 24 heard of some countries before. The 25 thing was that most of the children taking my mum’s cooking classes were in the competition. So I didn’t feel afraid. It was really 26 to cook with other children from around the world. They taught me cooking 27 from their countries. We got along very well. The cooking competition 28 two weeks. We competed every day but Fridays. We would just share cooking skills on that day.
Two weeks later, we finished all the cooking competitions and we found out who 29 . I got the gold medal (金牌) . This was the 30 for me to be a famous cook.
16．A．cooking B．writing C．painting D．driving
17．A．competition B．class C．game D．test
18．A．mum B．dad C．sister D．classmate
19．A．myself B．itself C．yourselves D．themselves
20．A．lost B．small C．next D．awful
21．A．other B．different C．same D．whole
22．A．competition B．test C．museum D．school
23．A．capitals B．countries C．cities D．towns
24．A．always B．often C．never D．ever
25．A．dry B．right C．bad D．good
26．A．interesting B．shy C．boring D．hard
27．A．habits B．languages C．skills D．bottles
28．A．went B．lasted C．covered D．ended
29．A．passed B．failed C．won D．lost
30．A．lesson B．trouble C．end D．start
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in the UK—“An Englishman’s home is his castle (城堡)”. Most people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience (经验) with their friends. More and more people have found the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture (家具). People need to get pieces of furniture together by themselves with a few tools. However, people often find it not easy because they can’t understand the instructions.
DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical (与电有关的) should be done by a professional (专业的) worker. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK.
In a word, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as we thought.
31．How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage
A．Making their homes beautiful. B．Visiting their friends.
C．Travelling all over the world. D．Making a lot of money.
32．Why do English people like DIY
A．Many stores sell DIY things. B．DIY can bring them fun.
C．TV programs teach them to DIY. D．All DIY projects are easy.
33．What can we learn from the passage
A．DIY is a waste of money. B．It is always difficult to DIY.
C．We should be careful while doing DIY. D．It is very safe for us to DIY.
B
Paper-cut, with a history of over 1,500 years, is a special kind of Chinese art. In Chinese culture, people think the tiger is brave and powerful. Let’s make a beautiful paper-cut tiger together!What you need:
*A pencil *A ruler * Scissors
* Brush and glue *A4 white paper *A4 background cardHow to do:
1. Draw a simple outline of a tiger body on paper to fill about half an A4 paper. Then cut it out.
2. Fold (折叠) the body in half, then in half again. Cut some thin triangles across the folded edges (边缘). Keep the cuts to the middle area of the paper.
3. Carefully open out the paper and flatten (压平) the folds. Now you have the stripes (条纹) for the body. Next, make small stripes along the legs.
4. Cut out a 12cm*10cm rectangle from the left-over paper. Fold it in half, draw half a head then cut it out. Cut out a curled tail.
5. Keeping the head folded, draw an eye, nose and mouth. Cut them out. Make eyeholes and stripes by cutting across the folded edge.
6. Make small cuts along the tail and around the head. Brush glue over the back of the body, head and tail and stick onto the background card.
Chinese people make many beautiful paper-cuts of different animals to show their culture. Your paper-cut tiger can be a special gift to share this piece of Chinese art with others.
34．What do you need in the first step
A．A pencil, a scissor and paper. B．A pencil, a ruler and a brush.
C．A ruler, a scissor and paper. D．A pencil, a ruler and paper.
35．Which of the following picture shows the third step
A．B．C． D．
36．What should you do after brushing glue over the back of the body
A．Cut some thin triangles. B．Draw half a head then cut it up.
C．Make eyeholes and stripes. D．Stick onto the background card.
37．In which section of a magazine would you probably read the text
A．Animal World. B．Environment. C．Do It Yourself. D．How to Draw.
C
What’s DIY exactly It stands for “Do-It-Yourself”. DIY began in the 1960s in the West. In Western countries, it was very expensive for people to pay someone to repair or decorate their house. So people tried to do most things around the house themselves. An English TV host named Barry Bucknell made it more and more popular among people. Now people can do many things by DIY.
Why are so many people crazy about DIY When you do DIY, you’re sure to save some money. It may take you some time to do it yourself, but you needn’t spend any money asking someone else to do things for you.
DIY makes you special, too. Use your mind and try to make something great with your two hands. They are just what you want and need. Your DIY products (产品) can make you more popular among friends.
What’s more, DIY makes you feel great about yourself. When you do DIY, it’s just a kind of exercise to keep you healthy. And it makes you feel close to nature and enjoy the joy of work. Also, it makes you be serious about your work and stop thinking about anything unhappy.
For parents, DIY is also a great way to educate children. When children do DIY, they learn some knowledge (知识) they can’t learn from books. They can learn some life skills that are good for their future.
In a word, DIY is always staying with us because we really need it in life.
38．When did DIY begin
A．In the 1950s. B．In the 1960s. C．In the 1970s. D．In the 1980s.
39．From the passage, what can we know
A．DIY can help save both time and money.
B．Barry Bucknell did DIY to save a lot of money.
C．DIY helps people get what they really want and need.
D．Children can learn more knowledge from DIY than from their books.
40．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.
A．DIY B．exercise C．product D．work
41．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Why is DIY popular B．DIY teaches us more
C．How does DIY save money D．DIY makes people successful
D
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV proprammes show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK— “An Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people can not afford to buy a bigger house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions, many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
42．How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage
A．Making their homes beautiful. B．Visiting their friends.
C．Travelling all over the world. D．Making a lot of money.
43．Why do English people like DIY
A．Many stores sell DIY things. B．DIY can bring them fun.
C．TV programmes teach them to DIY. D．All DIY projects are easy.
44．What can we learn from the passage
A．DIY is a waste of money. B．It is always difficult to DIY.
C．We should be careful while doing DIY. D．It’s very safe for us to DIY.
45．In the passage, “we bite off more than we can chew” probably means ___________.
A．we can eat everything we like B．we should do something difficult
C．we do something that is too difficult D．we eat too much food that is not safe
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46．He (tie) the rope around the books and laid them on the desk.
47．Nowadays, more and more people all over the world like (product) made in China.
48．Daniel often uses (tape) to stick the pictures on the wall.
49．After getting up this morning, the girl (fold) her quilt quickly.
50．We are enjoying our (paint) and talking about them.
51．We Chinese people often admire the moon and eat m on Mid-Autumn Festival.
52．They used g to stick (粘贴) the broken pieces together.
53．Don’t be afraid of making m . They help you learn.
54．The cinema had to stop the film because of the sudden p c .
55．This term we have some new c such as Physics and Chemistry.
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不多于10个词）
Today, more and more people are crazy about DIY because it brings them lots of fun and skills. It can help people have a different lifestyle. We can get a sense of satisfaction (满足) from DIY. For example, when we make drinks or foods by ourselves, we can become happy and healthy.
Millions of people around the world are overweight now. To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet. Here is a kind of drink to help you. It is easy to make and tastes good.
The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon (肉桂粉), honey and water. First, take a pan and add a cup of water to it. Second, put the pan on the fire and boil (煮) the water for 2—3 minutes. Third, add a spoon of powdered cinnamon to the water and mix them together. Finally, let the mixture cool. After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it.
The drink is delicious and good for our health. It’s a good idea to have half a cup of it daily before you go to bed and have the rest the next morning before eating breakfast.
56．What can we get from DIY
57．Why do people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight
58．How many kinds of things are there in the drink
59．When should we put honey into the mixture
60．What do you think of the drink
六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Do you know DIY It is very popular a 61 young people. Suzy and her classmates often talk about DIY and enjoy their o 62 works. Suzy has so many tools at h 63 , for example, different kinds of brushes. Every Christmas , Suzy makes a lot of paper c 64 for her friends. I like the card with tall Christmas trees b 65 . When I get the card, I felt so e 66 . How wonderful it is! Now I am a new m 67 of the DIY Club. We have activities on Thursday afternoon.We always sell our works to other c 68 .
Then we can raise some m 69 for the students in poor areas. It’s an e 70 and meaning thing.
七、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71．你篮球打得这么好。为何不去参加校队的选拔
You play basketball so well. go and try out for the school team
72．我父亲善于用他的相机捕捉我们生活中的快乐时光。
My father catching happy moments in our life with his camera.
73．我们尽可能早到以便有时间热身。
We arrive as early as we can we have time to warm up.
74．孩子们在操场上踢足球玩得很开心。
The children football on the playground.
75．孩子们应该多花些时间做运动，而不是玩手机。
Kids should instead of playing on their mobile phones.
B. 写作（计20分）
76．最近，你校开展了“巧手制书签，书香满校园” 主题活动，请你以“A DIY Bookmark for My Favourite Book”为题，根据表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文，向学校英文报的读书专栏投稿，介绍制作书签的目的和过程，并分享制作心得。
Why you made it help enjoy reading your favourite book (name, type of book, what you like most)
How you made it Materials & Tools Steps ◆card ◆scissors,glue..
◆cut the card into.. ◆draw a picture of... write(your favourite sentence from the book or a famous saying or..) ◆..
How you felt …
要求：
(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
(2)必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按 要求适当发挥；
(3)词数100左右(开头已给出，不计 入总词数);
(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
A DIY Bookmark for My Favourite Book
Last week I took part in our school’s Reading &Bookmark-making activity.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《Unit4 Hands-on fun》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C C B B A A D A D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B B C A A B A D C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A B C D A C B C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B C A B D C B C A
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A A B C C
1．A
——不要忘记在公共场所保持安全的社交距离，Tony！——好的，我不会的。
考查情景交际。OK, I won’t好的，我不会的；Never mind别介意；Not at all不客气；I hope not我希望不。根据“Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance in public places, Tony!”可知，是提醒Tony在公共场所保持安全社交距离，“OK, I won’t”是正确选择，因为它表示接受提醒并承诺不会忘记，故选A。
2．C
操作指南很重要。你不应该在不阅读它们的情况下开始工作。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须；may可能，可以；should not不应该；needn’t不必。根据句意“Instructions are important. You ... begin your work without reading them.”可知此处表达“你不应该在不阅读它们的情况下开始工作”。故选C。
3．C
水非常珍贵。我们不应该浪费它。
考查动词辨析。recycle回收利用；reduce减少；waste浪费；value珍视。根据“We shouldn’t...it”可知，此处表示不应该“浪费”水，故选C。
4．B
——汤姆编故事来逗他的弟弟笑。——我认为这是一个好方法。
考查名词辨析。standard标准；method方法；rule规则；disadvantage缺点。根据“Tom makes up stories to make his little brother laugh.”可知，此处应指“我认为这是一个好方法”。故选B。
5．B
——吉姆，你的父母喜欢乡村音乐吗？——不仅我爸爸，我妈妈也喜欢它。他们都喜欢乡村音乐。
考查连词短语辨析。Either; or 要么……要么……（表示两者选其一）；Not only; but also 不仅……而且……（表示两者都，强调递进）；Neither; nor 既不……也不……（表示两者都不）；Both; and 两者都（连接主语时谓语动词用复数）。根据“They both like country music.”可知，父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐，排除表示否定的“Neither; nor”和表选择的“Either; or”；“Both; and”连接主语时谓语动词应用复数形式，而句中谓语动词“likes”为第三人称单数，符合“Not only; but also”连接主语时“就近原则”。故选B。
6．A
——你觉得《国家宝藏》这个电视节目怎么样？——太棒了！很多人都为它着迷。
考查形容词辨析。crazy着迷的，疯狂的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的。根据“Excellent!”可知，节目很精彩，人们应是对它着迷，“be crazy about”为固定短语，意为“对……着迷”。故选A。
7．A
我父亲在我的卧室里装了一盏更亮的灯，并在墙上张贴了一些漂亮的画。
考查动词短语。put in安装；put up张贴；put on穿上。根据空格后“a brighter light”可知，第一空指的是装了一盏更亮的灯；根据空格后“some nice pictures on the wall”可知，第二空指的是在墙上张贴了一些漂亮的画。故选A。
8．D
——山姆，你能把瓶子装满水吗？——但是这个瓶子已经装满水了。
考查动词短语。fill...with...用……装满……；be full of充满……；be filled with充满。“Could you please...”后接动词原形，因此第一空填“fill”，第二空填“with”；前句是请求“现在装水”，后句回应“瓶子当前的状态”，应用一般现在时。即“is full of”，故选D。
9．A
——吉姆，在街上走路的时候不要看书。这很危险。——好的，谢谢你。
考查祈使句的否定形式。根据题干可知，叫吉姆在街上走路时不要看书，是对吉姆提出的警告，属于祈使句，通常以动词原形开头，其否定形式是在句首加“don’t”。故选A。
10．D
——我到处都找过了，但还是找不到我丢失的狗。——别担心。或许你能在某个地方找到它。
考查副词辨析。everywhere到处；nowhere无处；somewhere某个地方（用于肯定句）；anywhere任何地方（用于否定句或疑问句）。第一空表示“到处寻找”，用everywhere；第二空所在句为肯定句，表达“在某个地方找到”，用somewhere。故选D。
11．A
——安静点，蒂姆！我工作时需要完全的安静。——对不起，爸爸。我不会再发出任何声音了。
考查形容词辨析。complete完全的；successful成功的；interesting有趣的；safe安全的。根据“I won’t make any noise again”可知，爸爸工作时不能发出噪音，因为他需要完全的安静。故选A。
12．B
学生参加户外活动是很重要的。
考查it固定句型。It is+adj+for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是……的”，固定句型，当形容词描述动作或事物的客观性质时，用介词for；it作形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语。故选B。
13．B
——你爸爸在哪里，海伦？——他正设法在浴室安装一个新的淋浴器。
考查动词辨析。put out扑灭；put in安装；put through完成，接通；put down放下。根据“...a new shower in the bathroom”可知，应是在浴室安装淋浴器。故选B。
14．C
你最好不要把这件事告诉西蒙。这是秘密。
考查固定用法。had better (not) do sth.“最好(不)做某事”。根据“secret”可知，这是一个秘密，最好不要告诉。故选C。
15．A
——妈妈，我牙痛。 ——哦，你不应该吃太多的糖果。
考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；should应该；need需要。根据题意和常识可知，“牙疼”本质上是“吃糖过多”的不良后果，所以这里应用shouldn’t表示“禁止性建议”。故选A。
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．D
本文主要讲述了作者学习烹饪并参加烹饪比赛的故事。
16．我也想学习烹饪。
cooking煮；writing写；painting画画；driving驾驶。根据“So I went to my mum’s cooking school.”可知，作者也想学烹饪。故选A。
17．烹饪课程于周四上午 11 点开始，下午 1 点结束。
competition比赛；class班级，课；game游戏；test测试。根据“There were about twenty children in the cooking class.”可知，此处指烹饪课程。故选B。
18．我们就在一张桌子上开始做饭，就像我妈妈说的那样。
mum妈妈；dad爸爸；sister姐姐，妹妹；classmate同学。根据“So I went to my mum’s cooking school.”可知，是按照作者妈妈说的做。故选A。
19．幸运的是，使用烤箱时没有人烫伤自己。
myself我自己，itself它自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他/她/它们自己。根据“Luckily, no one burnt ... when using the ovens (烤箱) .”可知，没有人在使用烤箱时烫伤他们自己。故选D。
20．接下来我们要做的这道菜包含了西瓜、羊奶干酪和橄榄沙拉。
lost迷路的；small小的；next下一个；awful糟糕的。根据“Everyone cooked two pieces of chicken.”可知，“next”符合语境。故选C。
21．那是我所见过的全世界最美味的沙拉。
other其他的；different不同的；same一样的；whole全部。根据“in the ... world.”可知，in the whole world“在全世界”。故选D。
22．去年，我在澳大利亚维多利亚州的“烹饪竞技场”参加了一场烹饪比赛。
competition比赛；test测试；museum博物馆；school学校。根据下文“most of the children taking my mum’s cooking classes were in the competition”可知，去年作者参加了一场烹饪比赛。故选A。
23．当时有许多来自不同国家的孩子，比如瑞典、以色列和葡萄牙的孩子。
capitals首都；countries国家；cities城市；towns城镇。根据“like Sweden, Israel, and Portugal”可知，这些孩子来自不同的国家。故选B。
24．但我之前从未听说过那些国家。
always一直；often经常；never永不；ever曾经。根据“But I had ... heard of some countries before.”以及上文可推测，此处表达作者以前从未听说过其中的一些国家。故选C。
25．好的一点是，参加我妈妈烹饪课程的大多数孩子都参加了这次比赛。
dry干的；right正确的；bad坏的；good好的。根据“So I didn’t feel afraid.”可知，上过作者妈妈烹饪课的大多数孩子都参加了比赛，所以作者不害怕，故这对作者来说是件好事。故选D。
26．和来自世界各地的其他孩子们一起做饭真是太有趣了。
interesting有趣的；shy害羞的；boring无聊的；hard苦难的。根据“It was really ... to cook with other children from around the world.”可知，此处表达和来自世界各地的其他孩子们一起做饭真是太有趣了。故选A。
27．他们向我传授了他们国家的烹饪技巧。
habits习惯；languages语言；skills技能；bottles瓶子。根据下文“We would just share cooking skills on that day.”可知，此处表示烹饪技巧。故选C。
28．这场烹饪比赛持续了两周。
went去；lasted持续；covered覆盖；ended结束。根据“The cooking competition ... two weeks.”可知，此处表达这场烹饪比赛持续了两周。故选B。
29．两周后，我们完成了所有的烹饪比赛，并且也确定了获胜者是谁。
passed经过；failed失败；won赢；lost丢失。根据“I got the gold medal (金牌).”可知，此处表示谁赢了。故选C。
30．这便是我成为著名厨师的开端。
lesson课程；trouble麻烦；end结束；start开始。根据“This was the ... for me to be a famous cook.”并结合前文作者跟妈妈学做饭可推测，这是作者成为一名著名厨师的开端。故选D。
31．A 32．B 33．C
本文主要介绍了英国人喜欢DIY的原因及DIY注意事项。
31．细节理解题。根据文章中的“Most people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful ‘castles’”可知，许多英国人利用假期让他们的家变得更漂亮。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据文章中的“More and more people have found the joy of DIY”可知，越来越多的人发现了DIY的乐趣，因此他们喜欢DIY。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据文章中的“DIY can also be dangerous”以及“over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK”可知，DIY有时是危险的，因此我们在做DIY时必须小心。故选C。
34．A 35．B 36．D 37．C
本文讲了如何做老虎剪纸。
34．细节理解题。根据“Draw a simple outline of a tiger body on paper to fill about half an A4 paper. Then cut it out.”可知第一步需要在纸上画老虎身体，然后剪出来。故需要用到铅笔、纸和剪刀。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据“Carefully open out the paper and flatten (压平) the folds. Now you have the stripes (条纹) for the body. Next, make small stripes along the legs.”可知，此步骤要把纸打开，弄平整，沿着腿剪出条纹，B选项的图片符合，故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据第六步“Make small cuts along the tail and around the head. Brush glue over the back of the body, head and tail and stick onto the background card.”可知在老虎身体上涂上胶水之后，接下来把它粘贴在背景卡片上。故选D。
37．推理判断题。本文主要讲如何做老虎剪纸，属于DIY范畴，故选C。
38．B 39．C 40．A 41．A
本文介绍了什么是DIY，为什么DIY如此受欢迎以及DIY的优点。
38．细节理解题。根据“DIY began in the 1960s in the West.”可知，DIY开始于20世纪60年代。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“DIY makes you special, too. ... They are just what you want and need.”可知，DIY可以帮助人们得到他们真正想要和需要的东西。故选C。
40．词句猜测题。根据“What’s more, DIY makes you feel great about yourself. ... Also, it makes you be serious about your work and stop thinking about anything unhappy.”可知，DIY会让你认真对待你的工作，不再去想任何不开心的事情。因此“it”在此指DIY。故选A。
41．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了什么是DIY，为什么DIY如此受欢迎以及DIY的优点；结合选项，选项A符合文意，为最佳标题。故选A。
42．A 43．B 44．C 45．C
本文介绍了DIY及DIY在英国流行的原因，并对DIY困难甚至危险的原因进行了分析，进而对DIY提出了合理的建议。
42．细节理解题。根据“English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK—‘An Englishman’s home is his castle’. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful ‘castles’.”可知，英国人会在假期里把自己的房子弄得更漂亮。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY.”可知，DIY可以给他们带来乐趣。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据“DIY can also be dangerous.”可知，DIY也是危险的，所以我们应该小心。故选C。
45．词句猜测题。根据“but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.”可知，工厂也许应该为我们制作更简单和更安全的DIY产品，说明我们做的事太难了，因此此句表示“我们做的事情太困难了”。故选C。
46．tied/untied
他把绳子系在书上，然后把它们放在桌子上。/他解开书本上的绳子，把它们放在桌子上。根据“and laid”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式；此处既可指“将绳子系在那些书上”，也可指“将书上的绳子解开”，tie“系”，过去式为tied，untie“解开”，过去式为untied。故填tied/untied。
47．products
如今，全世界越来越多的人喜欢中国制造的产品。product意为“产品”，可数名词；根据“ people all over the world like...made in China.”可知，人们喜欢中国的产品，空前无任何限定词，用复数形式products，表示泛指，在句中作宾语。故填products。
48．tape
Daniel经常用胶带把图片贴在墙上。空处位于动词“uses”后，填名词作宾语。tape“胶带”，不可数名词。故填tape。
49．folded
今天早上起床后，女孩迅速叠好被子。根据“this morning,”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应用folded。故填folded。
50．paintings
我们正在欣赏我们的画并谈论它们。形容词性物主代词“our”修饰名词，故应用名词painting，意为“绘画作品”，由“them”可知，此处填painting的复数形式。故填paintings。
51．(m)ooncakes
我们中国人经常在中秋节赏月并吃月饼。根据“eat...on Mid-Autumn Festival.”和首字母m可知，在中秋节吃月饼，可数名词mooncake“月饼”符合题意，此处应用复数表泛指。故填(m)ooncakes。
52．(g)lue
他们用胶水把碎片粘贴在一起。空处位于动词“used”后，填名词作宾语。根据“stick (粘贴) the broken pieces together”和首字母提示可知，此处指用胶水将碎片粘贴到一起。glue“胶水”，不可数名词。故填(g)lue。
53．(m)istakes
不要害怕犯错误，它们帮助你学习。根据“Don’t be afraid of making ... They help you learn.”和首字母可知，因为错误帮助你学习，所以不要害怕犯错误，make mistakes“犯错误”，故填(m)istakes。
54． (p)ower (c)ut
由于突然停电，电影院不得不停止放映。根据“The cinema had to stop the film because of the sudden”以及首字母可知是由于停电才停止放映电影，power cut“停电”，固定用法。故填(p)ower；(c)ut。
55．(c)ourses
这学期我们有一些新课程，如物理和化学。根据“such as Physics and Chemistry.”可知物理和化学都是课程，some后加可数名词复数courses“课程”。故填(c)ourses。
56．A sense of satisfaction. 57．To keep fit. 58．Three. 59．After it’s cool. 60．Delicious and healthy.
本文介绍了越来越多的人喜欢DIY，并且人们也开始尝试健康的生活方式，于是作者向大家介绍了一种减肥饮料的制作方法。
56．根据“We can get a sense of satisfaction (满足) from DIY.”可知，我们可以从DIY中获得满足感。故填A sense of satisfaction.
57．根据“To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet.”可知，为了保持健康，人们开始转向健康的减肥方式。故填To keep fit.
58．根据“The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon (肉桂粉), honey and water. ”可知，饮料包含有三种东西。故填Three.
59．根据“Finally, let the mixture cool. After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it.”可知，混合物冷却后，加入几勺蜂蜜。故填After it’s cool.
60．根据“The drink is delicious and good for our health.”可知，这款饮料美味且健康。故填Delicious and healthy.
61．among 62．own 63．home 64．cards 65．best 66．excited 67．member 68．classmates 69．money 70．exciting
本文介绍了DIY非常受年轻人的欢迎，作者也加入了DIY俱乐部。
61．DIY在年轻人中很受欢迎。among在三个或三个以上当中。故填among。
62．Suzy和他的同班同学谈论DIY并且享受他们自己的作品。one’s own某人自己的。故填own。
63．她在家有如此多的工具。at home 在家，故填home。
64．Suzy为她的朋友们制作了很多纸卡。paper cards纸卡，故填cards。
65．我最喜欢带有高大圣诞树的那张卡片了。此题考查副词，like……best最喜欢，故填best。
66．当我收到卡片时我感到特别的兴奋。人感觉到兴奋应用excited，故填excited。
67．今天我成为了俱乐部中的一名新成员。a new member of“……中的一员”。故填member。
68．我们卖我们的作品给其他的同班同学。此题考查名词，other+名词复数。故填classmates。
69．那样我们就能为贫困地区的学生们筹钱。raise money筹钱。故填money。
70．这也是一件让人兴奋且有意义的事情。修饰物应用“exciting令人兴奋地”。故填exciting。
71．Why not/Why don’t you
根据汉语提示可知该句表示提建议，缺少的部分为“为何不”；why not do sth./why don’t you do sth.为什么不做某事，用于提出建议，故填Why not/Why don’t you。
72．is good at/does well in
根据汉语提示可知，所缺部分“善于”的英语为“be good at/do well in”，主语“My father”为第三人称单数，be动词用is，do变为三单形式does。故填is good at/does well in。
73．so that/in order that
根据中英文对照可知，so that/in order that“以便”，固定短语。故填so that/in order that。
74．had great fun playing/have great fun playing
根据汉语提示可知，空处所缺内容是“踢足球玩得很开心”，have fun (in) doing sth.是常用表达，意为“做某事很开心”，“踢足球”是play football，句子可以是描述过去发生的事（用一般过去时 had great fun playing），也可描述经常或客观情况（用一般现在时have great fun playing）。故填had great fun playing/have great fun playing。
75．spend more time doing exercise/spend more time doing sports
根据中英文提示可知，此处使用spend more time doing exercise/sports“多花些时间做运动”；should为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填spend more time doing exercise/sports。
76．例文：
A DIY Bookmark for My Favourite Book
Last week I took part in our school’s Reading&Bookmark-making activity. Its purpose was to help us enjoy reading our favourite book. My favourite book is the classic novel Journey to the West. I like the Monkey King best because he helps the weak and never gives up.
In order to make a bookmark, I prepared a paper card, scissors, glue and so on. First, I cut the card into long strips. And then I drew a picture of a monkey on the left and wrote a famous saying “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” on the right to encourage me not to give up when facing difficulties. At last, I glued it to a thin piece of wood.
I was proud of myself.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，写作意图开头已给出，写作时可直接介绍制作书签的目的和过程。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“制作书签的目的和过程”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。
第三步，书写结语，分享制作心得。
[亮点词汇]
①Last week上周
②took part in参加
③help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
④give up放弃
⑤in order to为了
⑥and so on等等
⑦cut…into…把……剪成……
⑧encourage sb not to do sth鼓励某人不要做某事
⑨at last最后
⑩be proud of为……感到自豪
[高分句型]
①I like the Monkey King best because he helps the weak and never gives up. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②“Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” on the right to encourage me not to give up when facing difficulties. (if引导的条件状语从句和when引导的时间状语从句)2025 —2026学年八年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit4 Hands-on fun·提升卷
（ 全卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
《Unit4 Hands-on fun》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C C B B A A D A D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B B C A A B A D C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A B C D A C B C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B C A B D C B C A
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A A B C C
1．A
——不要忘记在公共场所保持安全的社交距离，Tony！——好的，我不会的。
考查情景交际。OK, I won’t好的，我不会的；Never mind别介意；Not at all不客气；I hope not我希望不。根据“Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance in public places, Tony!”可知，是提醒Tony在公共场所保持安全社交距离，“OK, I won’t”是正确选择，因为它表示接受提醒并承诺不会忘记，故选A。
2．C
操作指南很重要。你不应该在不阅读它们的情况下开始工作。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须；may可能，可以；should not不应该；needn’t不必。根据句意“Instructions are important. You ... begin your work without reading them.”可知此处表达“你不应该在不阅读它们的情况下开始工作”。故选C。
3．C
水非常珍贵。我们不应该浪费它。
考查动词辨析。recycle回收利用；reduce减少；waste浪费；value珍视。根据“We shouldn’t...it”可知，此处表示不应该“浪费”水，故选C。
4．B
——汤姆编故事来逗他的弟弟笑。——我认为这是一个好方法。
考查名词辨析。standard标准；method方法；rule规则；disadvantage缺点。根据“Tom makes up stories to make his little brother laugh.”可知，此处应指“我认为这是一个好方法”。故选B。
5．B
——吉姆，你的父母喜欢乡村音乐吗？——不仅我爸爸，我妈妈也喜欢它。他们都喜欢乡村音乐。
考查连词短语辨析。Either; or 要么……要么……（表示两者选其一）；Not only; but also 不仅……而且……（表示两者都，强调递进）；Neither; nor 既不……也不……（表示两者都不）；Both; and 两者都（连接主语时谓语动词用复数）。根据“They both like country music.”可知，父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐，排除表示否定的“Neither; nor”和表选择的“Either; or”；“Both; and”连接主语时谓语动词应用复数形式，而句中谓语动词“likes”为第三人称单数，符合“Not only; but also”连接主语时“就近原则”。故选B。
6．A
——你觉得《国家宝藏》这个电视节目怎么样？——太棒了！很多人都为它着迷。
考查形容词辨析。crazy着迷的，疯狂的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的。根据“Excellent!”可知，节目很精彩，人们应是对它着迷，“be crazy about”为固定短语，意为“对……着迷”。故选A。
7．A
我父亲在我的卧室里装了一盏更亮的灯，并在墙上张贴了一些漂亮的画。
考查动词短语。put in安装；put up张贴；put on穿上。根据空格后“a brighter light”可知，第一空指的是装了一盏更亮的灯；根据空格后“some nice pictures on the wall”可知，第二空指的是在墙上张贴了一些漂亮的画。故选A。
8．D
——山姆，你能把瓶子装满水吗？——但是这个瓶子已经装满水了。
考查动词短语。fill...with...用……装满……；be full of充满……；be filled with充满。“Could you please...”后接动词原形，因此第一空填“fill”，第二空填“with”；前句是请求“现在装水”，后句回应“瓶子当前的状态”，应用一般现在时。即“is full of”，故选D。
9．A
——吉姆，在街上走路的时候不要看书。这很危险。——好的，谢谢你。
考查祈使句的否定形式。根据题干可知，叫吉姆在街上走路时不要看书，是对吉姆提出的警告，属于祈使句，通常以动词原形开头，其否定形式是在句首加“don’t”。故选A。
10．D
——我到处都找过了，但还是找不到我丢失的狗。——别担心。或许你能在某个地方找到它。
考查副词辨析。everywhere到处；nowhere无处；somewhere某个地方（用于肯定句）；anywhere任何地方（用于否定句或疑问句）。第一空表示“到处寻找”，用everywhere；第二空所在句为肯定句，表达“在某个地方找到”，用somewhere。故选D。
11．A
——安静点，蒂姆！我工作时需要完全的安静。——对不起，爸爸。我不会再发出任何声音了。
考查形容词辨析。complete完全的；successful成功的；interesting有趣的；safe安全的。根据“I won’t make any noise again”可知，爸爸工作时不能发出噪音，因为他需要完全的安静。故选A。
12．B
学生参加户外活动是很重要的。
考查it固定句型。It is+adj+for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是……的”，固定句型，当形容词描述动作或事物的客观性质时，用介词for；it作形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语。故选B。
13．B
——你爸爸在哪里，海伦？——他正设法在浴室安装一个新的淋浴器。
考查动词辨析。put out扑灭；put in安装；put through完成，接通；put down放下。根据“...a new shower in the bathroom”可知，应是在浴室安装淋浴器。故选B。
14．C
你最好不要把这件事告诉西蒙。这是秘密。
考查固定用法。had better (not) do sth.“最好(不)做某事”。根据“secret”可知，这是一个秘密，最好不要告诉。故选C。
15．A
——妈妈，我牙痛。 ——哦，你不应该吃太多的糖果。
考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；should应该；need需要。根据题意和常识可知，“牙疼”本质上是“吃糖过多”的不良后果，所以这里应用shouldn’t表示“禁止性建议”。故选A。
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．D
本文主要讲述了作者学习烹饪并参加烹饪比赛的故事。
16．我也想学习烹饪。
cooking煮；writing写；painting画画；driving驾驶。根据“So I went to my mum’s cooking school.”可知，作者也想学烹饪。故选A。
17．烹饪课程于周四上午 11 点开始，下午 1 点结束。
competition比赛；class班级，课；game游戏；test测试。根据“There were about twenty children in the cooking class.”可知，此处指烹饪课程。故选B。
18．我们就在一张桌子上开始做饭，就像我妈妈说的那样。
mum妈妈；dad爸爸；sister姐姐，妹妹；classmate同学。根据“So I went to my mum’s cooking school.”可知，是按照作者妈妈说的做。故选A。
19．幸运的是，使用烤箱时没有人烫伤自己。
myself我自己，itself它自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他/她/它们自己。根据“Luckily, no one burnt ... when using the ovens (烤箱) .”可知，没有人在使用烤箱时烫伤他们自己。故选D。
20．接下来我们要做的这道菜包含了西瓜、羊奶干酪和橄榄沙拉。
lost迷路的；small小的；next下一个；awful糟糕的。根据“Everyone cooked two pieces of chicken.”可知，“next”符合语境。故选C。
21．那是我所见过的全世界最美味的沙拉。
other其他的；different不同的；same一样的；whole全部。根据“in the ... world.”可知，in the whole world“在全世界”。故选D。
22．去年，我在澳大利亚维多利亚州的“烹饪竞技场”参加了一场烹饪比赛。
competition比赛；test测试；museum博物馆；school学校。根据下文“most of the children taking my mum’s cooking classes were in the competition”可知，去年作者参加了一场烹饪比赛。故选A。
23．当时有许多来自不同国家的孩子，比如瑞典、以色列和葡萄牙的孩子。
capitals首都；countries国家；cities城市；towns城镇。根据“like Sweden, Israel, and Portugal”可知，这些孩子来自不同的国家。故选B。
24．但我之前从未听说过那些国家。
always一直；often经常；never永不；ever曾经。根据“But I had ... heard of some countries before.”以及上文可推测，此处表达作者以前从未听说过其中的一些国家。故选C。
25．好的一点是，参加我妈妈烹饪课程的大多数孩子都参加了这次比赛。
dry干的；right正确的；bad坏的；good好的。根据“So I didn’t feel afraid.”可知，上过作者妈妈烹饪课的大多数孩子都参加了比赛，所以作者不害怕，故这对作者来说是件好事。故选D。
26．和来自世界各地的其他孩子们一起做饭真是太有趣了。
interesting有趣的；shy害羞的；boring无聊的；hard苦难的。根据“It was really ... to cook with other children from around the world.”可知，此处表达和来自世界各地的其他孩子们一起做饭真是太有趣了。故选A。
27．他们向我传授了他们国家的烹饪技巧。
habits习惯；languages语言；skills技能；bottles瓶子。根据下文“We would just share cooking skills on that day.”可知，此处表示烹饪技巧。故选C。
28．这场烹饪比赛持续了两周。
went去；lasted持续；covered覆盖；ended结束。根据“The cooking competition ... two weeks.”可知，此处表达这场烹饪比赛持续了两周。故选B。
29．两周后，我们完成了所有的烹饪比赛，并且也确定了获胜者是谁。
passed经过；failed失败；won赢；lost丢失。根据“I got the gold medal (金牌).”可知，此处表示谁赢了。故选C。
30．这便是我成为著名厨师的开端。
lesson课程；trouble麻烦；end结束；start开始。根据“This was the ... for me to be a famous cook.”并结合前文作者跟妈妈学做饭可推测，这是作者成为一名著名厨师的开端。故选D。
31．A 32．B 33．C
本文主要介绍了英国人喜欢DIY的原因及DIY注意事项。
31．细节理解题。根据文章中的“Most people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful ‘castles’”可知，许多英国人利用假期让他们的家变得更漂亮。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据文章中的“More and more people have found the joy of DIY”可知，越来越多的人发现了DIY的乐趣，因此他们喜欢DIY。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据文章中的“DIY can also be dangerous”以及“over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK”可知，DIY有时是危险的，因此我们在做DIY时必须小心。故选C。
34．A 35．B 36．D 37．C
本文讲了如何做老虎剪纸。
34．细节理解题。根据“Draw a simple outline of a tiger body on paper to fill about half an A4 paper. Then cut it out.”可知第一步需要在纸上画老虎身体，然后剪出来。故需要用到铅笔、纸和剪刀。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据“Carefully open out the paper and flatten (压平) the folds. Now you have the stripes (条纹) for the body. Next, make small stripes along the legs.”可知，此步骤要把纸打开，弄平整，沿着腿剪出条纹，B选项的图片符合，故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据第六步“Make small cuts along the tail and around the head. Brush glue over the back of the body, head and tail and stick onto the background card.”可知在老虎身体上涂上胶水之后，接下来把它粘贴在背景卡片上。故选D。
37．推理判断题。本文主要讲如何做老虎剪纸，属于DIY范畴，故选C。
38．B 39．C 40．A 41．A
本文介绍了什么是DIY，为什么DIY如此受欢迎以及DIY的优点。
38．细节理解题。根据“DIY began in the 1960s in the West.”可知，DIY开始于20世纪60年代。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“DIY makes you special, too. ... They are just what you want and need.”可知，DIY可以帮助人们得到他们真正想要和需要的东西。故选C。
40．词句猜测题。根据“What’s more, DIY makes you feel great about yourself. ... Also, it makes you be serious about your work and stop thinking about anything unhappy.”可知，DIY会让你认真对待你的工作，不再去想任何不开心的事情。因此“it”在此指DIY。故选A。
41．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了什么是DIY，为什么DIY如此受欢迎以及DIY的优点；结合选项，选项A符合文意，为最佳标题。故选A。
42．A 43．B 44．C 45．C
本文介绍了DIY及DIY在英国流行的原因，并对DIY困难甚至危险的原因进行了分析，进而对DIY提出了合理的建议。
42．细节理解题。根据“English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK—‘An Englishman’s home is his castle’. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful ‘castles’.”可知，英国人会在假期里把自己的房子弄得更漂亮。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY.”可知，DIY可以给他们带来乐趣。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据“DIY can also be dangerous.”可知，DIY也是危险的，所以我们应该小心。故选C。
45．词句猜测题。根据“but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.”可知，工厂也许应该为我们制作更简单和更安全的DIY产品，说明我们做的事太难了，因此此句表示“我们做的事情太困难了”。故选C。
46．tied/untied
他把绳子系在书上，然后把它们放在桌子上。/他解开书本上的绳子，把它们放在桌子上。根据“and laid”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式；此处既可指“将绳子系在那些书上”，也可指“将书上的绳子解开”，tie“系”，过去式为tied，untie“解开”，过去式为untied。故填tied/untied。
47．products
如今，全世界越来越多的人喜欢中国制造的产品。product意为“产品”，可数名词；根据“ people all over the world like...made in China.”可知，人们喜欢中国的产品，空前无任何限定词，用复数形式products，表示泛指，在句中作宾语。故填products。
48．tape
Daniel经常用胶带把图片贴在墙上。空处位于动词“uses”后，填名词作宾语。tape“胶带”，不可数名词。故填tape。
49．folded
今天早上起床后，女孩迅速叠好被子。根据“this morning,”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应用folded。故填folded。
50．paintings
我们正在欣赏我们的画并谈论它们。形容词性物主代词“our”修饰名词，故应用名词painting，意为“绘画作品”，由“them”可知，此处填painting的复数形式。故填paintings。
51．(m)ooncakes
我们中国人经常在中秋节赏月并吃月饼。根据“eat...on Mid-Autumn Festival.”和首字母m可知，在中秋节吃月饼，可数名词mooncake“月饼”符合题意，此处应用复数表泛指。故填(m)ooncakes。
52．(g)lue
他们用胶水把碎片粘贴在一起。空处位于动词“used”后，填名词作宾语。根据“stick (粘贴) the broken pieces together”和首字母提示可知，此处指用胶水将碎片粘贴到一起。glue“胶水”，不可数名词。故填(g)lue。
53．(m)istakes
不要害怕犯错误，它们帮助你学习。根据“Don’t be afraid of making ... They help you learn.”和首字母可知，因为错误帮助你学习，所以不要害怕犯错误，make mistakes“犯错误”，故填(m)istakes。
54． (p)ower (c)ut
由于突然停电，电影院不得不停止放映。根据“The cinema had to stop the film because of the sudden”以及首字母可知是由于停电才停止放映电影，power cut“停电”，固定用法。故填(p)ower；(c)ut。
55．(c)ourses
这学期我们有一些新课程，如物理和化学。根据“such as Physics and Chemistry.”可知物理和化学都是课程，some后加可数名词复数courses“课程”。故填(c)ourses。
56．A sense of satisfaction. 57．To keep fit. 58．Three. 59．After it’s cool. 60．Delicious and healthy.
本文介绍了越来越多的人喜欢DIY，并且人们也开始尝试健康的生活方式，于是作者向大家介绍了一种减肥饮料的制作方法。
56．根据“We can get a sense of satisfaction (满足) from DIY.”可知，我们可以从DIY中获得满足感。故填A sense of satisfaction.
57．根据“To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet.”可知，为了保持健康，人们开始转向健康的减肥方式。故填To keep fit.
58．根据“The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon (肉桂粉), honey and water. ”可知，饮料包含有三种东西。故填Three.
59．根据“Finally, let the mixture cool. After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it.”可知，混合物冷却后，加入几勺蜂蜜。故填After it’s cool.
60．根据“The drink is delicious and good for our health.”可知，这款饮料美味且健康。故填Delicious and healthy.
61．among 62．own 63．home 64．cards 65．best 66．excited 67．member 68．classmates 69．money 70．exciting
本文介绍了DIY非常受年轻人的欢迎，作者也加入了DIY俱乐部。
61．DIY在年轻人中很受欢迎。among在三个或三个以上当中。故填among。
62．Suzy和他的同班同学谈论DIY并且享受他们自己的作品。one’s own某人自己的。故填own。
63．她在家有如此多的工具。at home 在家，故填home。
64．Suzy为她的朋友们制作了很多纸卡。paper cards纸卡，故填cards。
65．我最喜欢带有高大圣诞树的那张卡片了。此题考查副词，like……best最喜欢，故填best。
66．当我收到卡片时我感到特别的兴奋。人感觉到兴奋应用excited，故填excited。
67．今天我成为了俱乐部中的一名新成员。a new member of“……中的一员”。故填member。
68．我们卖我们的作品给其他的同班同学。此题考查名词，other+名词复数。故填classmates。
69．那样我们就能为贫困地区的学生们筹钱。raise money筹钱。故填money。
70．这也是一件让人兴奋且有意义的事情。修饰物应用“exciting令人兴奋地”。故填exciting。
71．Why not/Why don’t you
根据汉语提示可知该句表示提建议，缺少的部分为“为何不”；why not do sth./why don’t you do sth.为什么不做某事，用于提出建议，故填Why not/Why don’t you。
72．is good at/does well in
根据汉语提示可知，所缺部分“善于”的英语为“be good at/do well in”，主语“My father”为第三人称单数，be动词用is，do变为三单形式does。故填is good at/does well in。
73．so that/in order that
根据中英文对照可知，so that/in order that“以便”，固定短语。故填so that/in order that。
74．had great fun playing/have great fun playing
根据汉语提示可知，空处所缺内容是“踢足球玩得很开心”，have fun (in) doing sth.是常用表达，意为“做某事很开心”，“踢足球”是play football，句子可以是描述过去发生的事（用一般过去时 had great fun playing），也可描述经常或客观情况（用一般现在时have great fun playing）。故填had great fun playing/have great fun playing。
75．spend more time doing exercise/spend more time doing sports
根据中英文提示可知，此处使用spend more time doing exercise/sports“多花些时间做运动”；should为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填spend more time doing exercise/sports。
76．例文：
A DIY Bookmark for My Favourite Book
Last week I took part in our school’s Reading&Bookmark-making activity. Its purpose was to help us enjoy reading our favourite book. My favourite book is the classic novel Journey to the West. I like the Monkey King best because he helps the weak and never gives up.
In order to make a bookmark, I prepared a paper card, scissors, glue and so on. First, I cut the card into long strips. And then I drew a picture of a monkey on the left and wrote a famous saying “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” on the right to encourage me not to give up when facing difficulties. At last, I glued it to a thin piece of wood.
I was proud of myself.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，写作意图开头已给出，写作时可直接介绍制作书签的目的和过程。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“制作书签的目的和过程”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。
第三步，书写结语，分享制作心得。
[亮点词汇]
①Last week上周
②took part in参加
③help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
④give up放弃
⑤in order to为了
⑥and so on等等
⑦cut…into…把……剪成……
⑧encourage sb not to do sth鼓励某人不要做某事
⑨at last最后
⑩be proud of为……感到自豪
[高分句型]
①I like the Monkey King best because he helps the weak and never gives up. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②“Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” on the right to encourage me not to give up when facing difficulties. (if引导的条件状语从句和when引导的时间状语从句)(共11张PPT)
译林版2024 八年级英语上册
Unit4 Hands-onfun
单元测试卷答案
一.单项选择
1-5：1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B
6-10：6．A 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．D
11-15：11．A 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A
一、快速核对
二.完形填空
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．D
第一节
A:31．A 32．B 33．C
B:34．A 35．B 36．D 37．C
c:38．B 39．C 40．A 41．A
D；42．A 43．B 44．C 45．C
三、阅读理解
四、词汇运用
46．tied/untied 47．products
48．tape 49．folded
50．paintings 51．(m)ooncakes
52．(g)lue 53．(m)istakes
54． (p)ower (c)ut 55．(c)ourses
56．A sense of satisfaction.
57．To keep fit.
58．Three.
59．After it’s cool.
60．Delicious and healthy.
五、阅读表达
61．among 62．own 63．home
64．cards 65．best 66．excited
67．member 68．classmates
69．money 70．exciting
六、缺词填空
71．Why not/Why don’t you
72．is good at/does well in
73．so that/in order that
74．had great fun playing/have great fun playing
75．spend more time doing exercise/spend more time doing sports
七A. 句子翻译
A DIY Bookmark for My Favourite Book
Last week I took part in our school’s Reading&
Bookmark-making activity. Its purpose was to help us enjoy reading our favourite book. My favourite book is the classic novel Journey to the West. I like the Monkey King best because he helps the weak and never gives up.
七、B. 写作
In order to make a bookmark, I prepared a paper card, scissors, glue and so on. First, I cut the card into long strips. And then I drew a picture of a monkey on the left and wrote a famous saying “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” on the right to encourage me not to give up when facing difficulties. At last, I glued it to a thin piece of wood.
I was proud of myself.

展开更多......

收起↑