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2025年重庆实验外国语学校中考英语三模试卷
第I卷（共100分）I.听力测试。第一节 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1．（1分）A.Good morning.
B.Nice to meet you.
C.How do you do？
2．（1分）A.It's mine.
B.It's red.
C.It's new.
3．（1分）A Never mind.
B.Good luck.
C.That's right.
4．（1分）A.You are welcome.
B.Goodbye.
C.Yes，I'd love to.
5．（1分）A.Ge ahead.
B.Thanks a lot!
C.Here you are.
6．（1分）A.Have fun!
B.Sorry，I won't.
C.Be quiet.
第二节 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7．（1.5分）A./ pleznt/.
B./pli：zd/.
C./ pl nrt/.
8．（1.5分）A.It's behind a school.
B.It's near a museum.
C.It's next to a park.
9．（1.5分）A.He is serious.
B.He is interesting.
C.He is careful.
10．（1.5分）A.At 9：30.
B.At 9：50.
C.At 10：10.
11．（1.5分）A.High jump.
B.Running.
C.Swimming.
12．（1.5分）
第三节 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
13．（3分）（1）What is Tom doing？
A.He is booking a hotel.
B.He is making a travel plan.
C.He is climbing the mountain.
（2）How will Tom's family get to Chengdu？
A.By bus.
B.By train.
C.By plane.
14．（3分）（1）What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A.Husband and wife.
B.Mother and son.
C.Teacher and student.
（2）Where did the man once work？
A.In a hospital.
B.In a school.
C.In a post office.
第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
15．（6分）（1）.How many times has the farm won "The Best Farm"？
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
（2）What should children do on the farm？
A.Climb the cherry trees.
B.Stay close to parents.
C.Bring your own baskets.
（3）Why are pets not allowed on the farm？
A.Because they might bite people.
B.Because they might make loud noises.
C.Because they might fight with the guard dogs.
（4）What does Sam mainly talk about？
A.Some rules of the farm.
B.The price of the baskets.
C.Experiences on the farm.
第五节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的思维导图，填入恰当的词或词块。
16．（8分）
Ⅱ.语法选择。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
17．（10分） Do you believe little kids may be wiser than you and can teach you a lot？I learned （1）　 　 great lesson years ago.When I was in Grade 6，my teacher asked our class，"What does 'doing the right thing' mean to you？"She asked （2）　 　 to think about it during the weekend.And she also said that we could discuss it with other people.By Monday，we would have to hand in our homework and be ready to share our （3）　 　 .
All weekend，I tried to come up （4）　 　 a wonderful but simple answer.I talked to my parents，called my grandma，and even asked my neighbor.Great advice （5）　 　 ，but it was too difficult to follow.
On Sunday afternoon，my parents took me to my Aunt Cindy's house.After dinner，they told me （6）　 　 with my four﹣year﹣old cousin Andrea.All I wanted to do was to write my homework，（7）　 　 I turned on a Disney movie for her.However，I still didn't know what to write when I noticed Andrea watching me.
"What are you doing？"she asked.
"I need to write about what 'doing the right thing' means，"I said.
Andrea laughed."That's （8）　 　 !"
"Really？Tell me，"I replied.
"Doing the right thing means：Be kind to family and friends.Listen to your mom.Never lie.Take baths when you're dirty.Learn new things.Don't waste water or time..."
I looked at her in（9）　 　 .Not only had she answered a difficult question，but her rules were simple enough for anyone﹣﹣even me!So I wrote about Andrea in my homework.
Two weeks later，my teacher（10）　 　 our work.I got an A+ with a note："Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+，too!"
（1） A.a B.an C.the
（2） A.our B.us C.we
（3） A.think B.thought C.thoughts
（4） A.to B.with C.for
（5） A.is offered B.was offered C.will offer
（6） A.play B.played C.to play
（7） A.because B.so C.or
（8） A.easily B.easy C.easier
（9） A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising
（10） A.returned B.return C.returns
Ⅲ.完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
18．（15分） Rongchang Xiabu，is an ancient handmade cloth that started in the Han Dynasty in Rongchang district，Chongqing.It's a cloth （1）　 　 summer and also known for its light and breathable quality.The thin material lets air move through easily，making it a perfect （2）　 　 on hot days.Last week，I visited a local workshop and learned how this special cloth was made.
It begins with ramie（芦麻）.Workers carefully pick the tallest plants in May.These plants grow best in Chongqing's rainy weather.Then comes the most （3）　 　 step：peeling the bark （剥树皮） by hand.Even the best workers need to be very careful to cut the plants into thin threads （线） without breaking them.It takes three years of training to （4）　 　 this skill.
Next，workers use wooden looms（织布机） to turn the threads into cloth.They work day and night and the "click﹣clack" sound of the machines （5）　 　 stops.What amazed me was （6）　 　 teamwork—some prepared materials while others controlled the looms.
（7）　 　 modern technology has developed，workers still follow 72 traditional steps.They even sing folk songs to keep the process continuing."We must protect this cultural treasure，and we have made some achievements，"said the workshop leader，Mr.Wang，（8）　 　 handing me a cloth with lucky designs.
Today，we should do something to pass down this skill to young people.Over 50 schools have （9）　 　 Xiabu clubs where students can learn more about it.Teachers say these clubs help the young know about traditional skills.As I left，Mr.Wang smiled and said："Traditional art and modern life are not opposite.They can work together and always （10）　 　 well."
（1） A.in B.about C.of D.for
（2） A.style B.symbol C.choice D.plan
（3） A.dangerous B.interesting C.boring D.difficult
（4） A.control B.remember C.master D.teach
（5） A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes
（6） A.his B.our C.their D.her
（7） A.If B.Because C.Unless D.Although
（8） A.sadly B.proudly C.peacefully D.angrily
（9） A.started B.missed C.visited D.closed
（10） A.get off B.get back C.get on D.get up
IV.阅读理解，阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
19．（6分） AEDs（体外除颤器） are machines that save lives when someone's heart stops or beats wrongly.They are easy to use﹣even for people without medical﹣training.You can find them in public places like airports，schools，and malls.Look for a bright box with a heart symbol!Here's a simple guide：
√Step 1：Take out the AED and turn it on.A voice guide can tell you what to do step by step.Take off the patient's chest （胸部） clothes and stick the electrode pads （电极片）on the chest：one on the top right，the other on the bottom left. √Step 2：Let the AED check the heart beats.Stand back and don't touch the patient.The AED will take a few seconds to do this.Keep everyone away during this time so the machine can work. √Step 3：If the AED says "Shock needed"，make sure no one is near the patient.Then press the shock button when the machine tells you to.
Knowing how to use an AED is important.It can double the chance of survival if used quickly.Stay calm and act fast﹣you could save a life!
（1）What can the voice guide on an AED do？ 　 　
A.It can call a doctor and ask for help.
B.It can make the patient feel less scared.
C.It can play music to calm everyone down.
D.It can tell the user what to do step by step.
（2）According to the passage，which picture can best match Step 2？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）Where can you most probably read the material above？ 　 　
A.www.language﹣.
B.www.health﹣.
C.www.game﹣.
D.www.sports﹣.
20．（8分） Why would anyone go to Camp Green Lake？Camp Green Lake is a camp for bad boys.If you take a bad boy there and make him dig holes in the hot sun，it will turn him into a good boy.That was what some people thought.
Stanley Yelnats was given a choice.The judge said，"You may go to prison，or you may go to Camp Green Lake"
Sranley was from a poor family.He couldn't believe his terrible luck when a pair of expensive shoes hit him on the head.What's worse，he was caught by the police for stealing them ﹣even though he did nothing wrong!Now，instead of going to prison，he found himself at Camp Green Lake.But as Stanley looked around，he saw no lake﹣just dry land everywhere in the hot sun.
On his first morning，Stanley，was taught to use the shovel（铁锹）at once.By noon，Stanley's hands were red and hurt badly.Just when he wanted to stop，his shovel hit something hard﹣a small old bone!His heart beat fast with joy as he showed it to Mr.Pendanski，the counselor（辅导员）.But the man just didn't care."Not what we need.Keep digging，"he said.Stanley felt disappointed.
That night，tired and in pain，Stanley lay on his bed looking at the stars through the tent.He thought about his family and how they must miss him.Then he understood one thing﹣at least he wasn't locked up.Maybe，just maybe，he could get through this.For the first time since coming here，Stanley felt a little bit hopeful.
Adapted from Holes
（1）What does the underlined word"it"refer to？ 　 　
A.Digging holes.
B.Going camping.
C.Making a choice.
D.Eying in the sun.
（2）Why was Stanley at Camp Green Lake？ 　 　
A.Because he wanted to become a good boy.
B.Because he wanted to dig out some treasures.
C.Because the judge thought he stole something.
D.Because he argued with his family and left home.
（3）Which is the right order according to the passage？ 　 　
①The judge asked Stanley to make a choice.
②A pair of shoes hit Stanley on his head.
③Stanley found a small old bone in the land.
④Stanley learned how to use the shovel.
⑤Stanley missed his family on the bed.
A.②→①→④→⑤→③
B.②→①→④→③→⑤
C.①→④→③→⑤→②
D.①→④→②→③→⑤
（4）Which of the following words can be used to describe Stanley？ 　 　
A.Lucky but dishonest.
B.Unlucky but positive.
C.Unlucky and impatient.
D.Lucky and hardworking.
21．（8分） Zhao Xintong，born in Shenzhen，China，in 1997，started to learn snooker（斯洛克） at the age of seven.Unlike most children who always play games，he spent hours practicing.His mother noticed his talent and allowed him to focus on snooker，even though many people doubted this.①
In 2025，Zhao achieved something unbelievable.He won the World Snooker Championship by beating three﹣time champion Mark Williams 18﹣12.He was the first Chinese player to make it.Fans loved his fast，attacking style and calm attitude（态度） under pressure.②
However，his road to success was not always smooth.In 2023，Zhao was not allowed in the game for 20 months after a match﹣fixing scandal（假球丑闻）.Before that，he had shown his great skills in many matches.It was a dark time，but he didn't lose hope.He trained harder and returned in 2025.Surprisingly，he won four challenging matches before reaching the final.Over 150 million people watched his final match on TV，breaking the record before.③
Young players like Bai Yulu，the women's world champion，also look up to him."He taught me to stay focused，"she said. "Never give up，even when things seem impossible，"Zhao told reporters.His words encourage children to follow their dreams.Zhao said he was proud of himself and hoped his win would give children in China confidence to try snooker.④
Actually，the popularity of snooker has been growing in China since 2005，when Ding Junhui beat Stephen Hendry.There have been over 300，000 snooker clubs in China.Zhao's win will likely push the sport to be even more successful.Some schools now add snooker to their programs，with some even building special training rooms.
Zhao is now a national hero.Many call him"the new pride of Chinese snooker".
（1）When did Zhao Xintong win the World Snooker Championship？ 　 　
A.In 1997.
B.In 2005.
C.In 2023.
D.In 2025.
（2）Where can the following sentence be put？ 　 　
His comeback shocked the world and showed his strong spirit.
A.①
B.②
C.③
D.④
（3）Which of the following can best describe Zhao Xintong's idea？ 　 　
A.Hard work beats talent when talent fails to work hard.
B.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
C.A book is like a magic dream you can hold in your hands.
D.The only way to achieve the impossible is to believe it's possible.
（4）Which is the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.The Return of the King
B.Zhao Xintong，My Pride
C.Make a Proper Decision
D.The Popularity of Snooker
22．（8分） ①Do you know that octopuses（章鱼） are smart？How smart are they？Although we often connect intelligence with animals like dolphins，elephants and parrots，recent studies have shown that octopuses are also intelligent.
②Octopuses have the largest brains，but their brains are completely different from our human brains.Unlike many animals，an octopus grows up and learns on its own，without any instruction from its parents.An octopus quickly learns how to hide and avoid dangers all by itself!
③Another example of octopus intelligence is their ability to use tools.Octopuses have also been seen carrying coconut shells（椰子壳） around.They can put these shells together to create protective shelters when moving through dangerous areas，which can prevent them from being found or eaten.
④Have you ever played a ball with a friend or played with a toy in a pool？Octopuses like to play in a similar way too.Scientists have watched octopuses throwing a small thing between their many arms in the tank（水箱），just to please themselves.
⑤At other times，an octopus might shoot water to push a plastic bottle from one end of its tank to the other.When the bottle gets back，the octopus will catch it and then push it away again.This playful behavior suggests octopuses are not only happy but also intelligent.They will only play when feeling safe and satisfied，just like most kids.
⑥What makes octopuses so intelligent？About half of their 500 million neurons（神经元）can be found throughout their eight arms.This gives each arm an independent decision﹣making ability.This special biological design allows octopuses to perform unbelievable tasks，like solving difficult problems，running out of boxes，and even recognizing humans' faces.
⑦What an intelligent sea animal﹣the octopus!
（1）How does the writer start the passage？ 　 　
A.By listing numbers.
B.By asking questions.
C.By giving examples.
D.By giving suggestions.
（2）What does the underlined word"shelters"mean in the Paragraph 3？ 　 　
shelter/ elt （r）/
A. V to stay in a place that protects you from the weather or from danger
B. N a building，usually owned by a charity，providing a place for homeless people
C. N a structure built to give protection，especially from the weather or from attack
D. V to give sb./sth.a place where they are protected from the weather or from danger
（3）What can we infer from the passage？ 　 　
A.Octopuses will play when they are scared.
B.Octopuses don't need parents' instruction.
C.Octopuses' arms may choose where to go.
D.Octopuses are more intelligent than humans.
（4）Which of the following shows the structure of this passage？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
V.口语运用。阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
23．（10分）
A.When is it？ B.See you then! C.What else can I do？ D.Thanks for your help. E.Did you read other books？ F.I failed the English speaking exam. G.But it's hard to improve my spoken English.
A：Hey，John，You look upset.What's up？
B：（1）　 　 I studied so hard，but it still doesn't work!
A：Don't be too hard on yourself.Everyone fails sometimes.
B：You always do well in exams.Can you give me some suggestions？
A：Of course!Reading aloud every day can be of great help.
B：Really？I tried.（2）　 　
A：You can improve by listening to the radio or watching English movies.
B：That sounds good.（3）　 　
A：You can also go to the English corner in our school.
B：Wonderful! （4）　 　
A：Every Tuesday night.We can go there together next time.
B：OK.（5）　 　
A：You're welcome.
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）VIL.任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。
24．（10分）
Forum （论坛）：AI Robots
Host：Hi，everyone! Have you ever heard of AI robots doing amazing things like real﹣life heroes？Today，Mia，Ethan，and Zoe are here to share their favorite robots.Let's start with Mia!
Mia （14，Beijing）﹣Da Vinci Robot The Da Vinci Robot changed my uncle's life! Last year，he had a heart operation with it.It used a 3 D camera to see inside his body and tiny arms to make a 0.8mm cut，cutting the operation time by two hours.The doctors controlled the robot from a screen without touching patient's blood，which keep doctors .from infections （感染）.He left the hospital 5 days earlier than normal.But the robot can't talk to patients.My uncle said he felt a bit nervous when seeing the robot's arms move，
Ethan （14，Chongqing）﹣ Emergency Rescue Robot Last month，I read about a robot called Emergency Rescue Robot that was used in a Taiwan earthquake.It's about 1.5 meters tall and 2 meters long.Its heat﹣sensing camera found a boy under 2 meters of building in only 3 minutes.Then，its strong arms lifted 100 kg of rocks to clear a road，helping rescuers walk around walls that might fall.It also sent food and medicine to the village in 25 minutes – six times faster than volunteers on foot! But here is a problem：the robot is quite large，so it can't get into small places.
Zoe （15，Xiamen） ﹣ The Aquanaut Robot Last week，my family visited an aquarium（海洋馆）and watched a documentary about the Aquanaut Robot.With the help of the real﹣time information it gets，this robot can go down 1，500 meters deep to fix underwater pipes （管道） in 4 hours ﹣ twice as fast as divers.It moves silently，so dolphins and fish can swim right past it，not scared at all.Now，humans don't need to risk diving into cold，dark waters.However，the Robot can't work completely by itself ﹣ it always needs people to tell it where to go next.
Host：Thank you Mia，Ethan and Zoe for sharing with us.I think Al robots are here to help.However，they can't take our place.That is because______
（1）Can Da Vinci Robot use a 3 D camera to help？
　 　
（2）How tall is the Emergency Rescue Robot？
　 　
（3）What advantages do the AI robots have in common according to the passage？
　 　
（4）Finish the missing part in the last paragraph.（about 30 words）
　 　
VII.完成句子，根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
25．（2分）Mom has made a beautiful kite for us.（变成否定句）
Mom 　 　 　 　 a beautiful kite for us.
26．（2分）The children are reading books during the lunch break.（对划线部分提问）
　 　 are the children 　 　 during the lunch break？
27．（2分）He prefers playing football to staying at home.（同义句转换）
He prefers to play football 　 　 　 　 stay at home.
28．（2分）你要确认所有窗户都关了。（完成译句）
You have to 　 　 　 　 that all windows are closed.
29．（2分）makes，listening，me，to，relaxed，music，soft（连词成句）
　 　
VII.读写结合。阅读以下材料并用自己的语言完成下列总结，在空白处填入一个恰当的短语或者句子。
30．（10分） Reading textbooks is an important part of education.It can sometimes feel like a challenge.Francis P.Robinson，an American professor，developed the SQ3 R method to help.It has 5 steps.
Firstly，"S" stands for "survey".You need to start reading by looking through the textbook quickly.Focus on the titles and picture to find out what the textbook is mainly about.This will help you organize the ideas as you read it later.
In the second step，"Q"means"questions".The questions you ask must have something to do with the title.For example，the title goes，"Newton's First Law（定律） and Second Law".You may ask，"What are the two laws about？"To dig deeper，you may also ask，"How are the two laws different？"This step will give you a purpose for reading.
3 R stands for the other three steps﹣﹣"read"，"retell" and "review".
In the"read"part，keep your questions in mind and read actively to find out the answers.You can write notes in your own words，and short phrases are better than long sentences.
Then，it comes to the "retell" part.Use your own words to answer the questions，without looking back at the textbook.It will help you better understand what's in the book.
Finally，the last step is "review".You should review your notes to check if you can understand the textbook.If not，pay special attention in class.
With the help of the SQ3 R method，I believe it will be easier for you to read all the textbooks!
Summary SQ3 R method is developed by Francis P.Robinson.Its purpose is（1）　 　 .It has the following （2）　 　 steps. SURVEY Read quickly to get（3）　 　 of the textbook.The titles and pictures can help. QUESTION （4）　 　 .You'll know what to read for. READ Read actively to find out the answers.You can take short notes. RETELL Answer the questions in your own words.Don't check your textbook. REVIEW Review your notes.（5）　 　 ，focus in class. I believe SQ3 R will help!
IX.书面表达。
31．（20分）在"2025体重管理年"的背景下，青少年的健康状况备受关注。体重是健康的一个重要指标。为了解全国青少年超重情况的变化趋势，中国疾控中心统计了2015﹣2025不同年份的超重青少年占比。以下是相关统计结果。
我校校刊英语专栏以"How to Control Weight"为题发起征文，请你结合上图信息写一篇英语短文投稿。
内容包括：
（1）简要描述图表信息，并总结变化趋势。
（2）推荐1﹣2种科学有效的控制体重的方法，并说明理由。
要求：
（1）80﹣120词；
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
How to Control Weight
Recently，controlling weight has become a hot topic.The China CDC（中国疾控中心） did a survey on students' weight，and here are the results.______
2025年重庆实验外国语学校中考英语三模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第I卷（共100分）I.听力测试。第一节 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1．（1分）A.Good morning.
B.Nice to meet you.
C.How do you do？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）A.It's mine.
B.It's red.
C.It's new.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A Never mind.
B.Good luck.
C.That's right.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.You are welcome.
B.Goodbye.
C.Yes，I'd love to.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.Ge ahead.
B.Thanks a lot!
C.Here you are.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（1分）A.Have fun!
B.Sorry，I won't.
C.Be quiet.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7．（1.5分）A./ pleznt/.
B./pli：zd/.
C./ pl nrt/.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1.5分）A.It's behind a school.
B.It's near a museum.
C.It's next to a park.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1.5分）A.He is serious.
B.He is interesting.
C.He is careful.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1.5分）A.At 9：30.
B.At 9：50.
C.At 10：10.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（1.5分）A.High jump.
B.Running.
C.Swimming.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（1.5分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
13．（3分）（1）What is Tom doing？
A.He is booking a hotel.
B.He is making a travel plan.
C.He is climbing the mountain.
（2）How will Tom's family get to Chengdu？
A.By bus.
B.By train.
C.By plane.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14．（3分）（1）What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A.Husband and wife.
B.Mother and son.
C.Teacher and student.
（2）Where did the man once work？
A.In a hospital.
B.In a school.
C.In a post office.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
15．（6分）（1）.How many times has the farm won "The Best Farm"？
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
（2）What should children do on the farm？
A.Climb the cherry trees.
B.Stay close to parents.
C.Bring your own baskets.
（3）Why are pets not allowed on the farm？
A.Because they might bite people.
B.Because they might make loud noises.
C.Because they might fight with the guard dogs.
（4）What does Sam mainly talk about？
A.Some rules of the farm.
B.The price of the baskets.
C.Experiences on the farm.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第五节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的思维导图，填入恰当的词或词块。
16．（8分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅱ.语法选择。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
17．（10分） Do you believe little kids may be wiser than you and can teach you a lot？I learned （1）　A　 great lesson years ago.When I was in Grade 6，my teacher asked our class，"What does 'doing the right thing' mean to you？"She asked （2）　B　 to think about it during the weekend.And she also said that we could discuss it with other people.By Monday，we would have to hand in our homework and be ready to share our （3）　C　 .
All weekend，I tried to come up （4）　B　 a wonderful but simple answer.I talked to my parents，called my grandma，and even asked my neighbor.Great advice （5）　B　 ，but it was too difficult to follow.
On Sunday afternoon，my parents took me to my Aunt Cindy's house.After dinner，they told me （6）　C　 with my four﹣year﹣old cousin Andrea.All I wanted to do was to write my homework，（7）　B　 I turned on a Disney movie for her.However，I still didn't know what to write when I noticed Andrea watching me.
"What are you doing？"she asked.
"I need to write about what 'doing the right thing' means，"I said.
Andrea laughed."That's （8）　B　 !"
"Really？Tell me，"I replied.
"Doing the right thing means：Be kind to family and friends.Listen to your mom.Never lie.Take baths when you're dirty.Learn new things.Don't waste water or time..."
I looked at her in（9）　A　 .Not only had she answered a difficult question，but her rules were simple enough for anyone﹣﹣even me!So I wrote about Andrea in my homework.
Two weeks later，my teacher（10）　A　 our work.I got an A+ with a note："Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+，too!"
（1） A.a B.an C.the
（2） A.our B.us C.we
（3） A.think B.thought C.thoughts
（4） A.to B.with C.for
（5） A.is offered B.was offered C.will offer
（6） A.play B.played C.to play
（7） A.because B.so C.or
（8） A.easily B.easy C.easier
（9） A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising
（10） A.returned B.return C.returns
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在阿姨家和一个四岁的小妹妹玩的故事。
【解答】（1）考查冠词辨析。句意：几年前我学到了很重要的一课。A.a （不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前）；B.an（不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前）；C.the（定冠词，表特指）。根据句意可知，此处意为很重要的一课，后面的great为辅音音素开头的单词，所以冠词用a。故选A。
（2）考查代词辨析。句意：她让我们周末考虑一下。A.our（我们的）；B.us（我们，宾格）；C.we（我们，主格）。根据句意可知，此处意为她让我们周末考虑一下，动词后使用人称代词的宾格。故选B。
（3）考查名词辨析。句意：到星期一，我们必须交作业，并准备好分享我们的想法。A.think（思考，动词原形）；B.thought（思考，动词过去式）；C.thoughts （想法，名词）。根据前文When I was in Grade 6，my teacher asked our class，"What does 'doing the right thing' mean to you？"She asked ___ to think about it during the weekend.（当我六年级的时候，我的老师问我们班，"'做正确的事'对你们来说意味着什么？"她让我们周末考虑一下。）可知，此处意为准备好分享我们的想法。故选C。
（4）考查动词短语辨析。句意：整个周末，我试图想出一个精彩但简单的答案。A.to（到）；B.with（和）；C.for（为了）。根据句意可知，此处使用come up with...，意为"想出"，固定搭配。故选B。
（5）考查动词辨析。句意：有人提出了很好的建议，但太难遵循了。A.is offered（被提供，一般现在时的被动语态）；B.was offered（被提供，一般过去时的被动语态）；C.will offer（将会提供，一般将来时）。根据前文I talked to my parents，called my grandma，and even asked my neighbor.（我和父母谈过，给奶奶打过电话，甚至问过邻居。）可知，此处使用一般过去时的被动语态，意为有人提出了很好的建议，但太难遵循了。故选B。
（6）考查动词辨析。句意：晚饭后，他们让我和我四岁的表妹安德里亚一起玩。A.play（玩，动词原形）；B.played（玩，动词过去式）；C.to play（玩，动词不定式）。根据句意可知，此处使用tell sb.to do sth.，固定搭配。故选C。
（7）考查连词辨析。句意：我只想写作业，所以我为她打开了一部迪士尼的电影。A.because（因为）；B.so（所以）；C.or（或者）。根据前文All I wanted to do was to write my homework，（我只想写作业，）可知此处意为我只想写作业，所以我为她打开了一部迪士尼的电影。故选B。
（8）考查形容词辨析。句意：那很容易。A.easily（容易地）；B.easy （容易的）；C.easier（更容易的）。根据后文"Really？Tell me，"I replied.（"真的吗？告诉我，"我回答。）可知此处意为那很容易。故选B。
（9）考查名词辨析。句意：我惊讶地看着她。A.surprise（惊讶，名词）；B.surprised（惊讶的，形容词）；C.surprising（令人惊讶的，形容词）。根据句意可知，此处使用in surprise，固定搭配，意为我惊讶地看着她。故选A。
（10）考查动词辨析。句意：两周后，我的老师归还了我们的作业。A.returned （归还，过去式）；B.return （归还，原形）；C.returns （归还，第三人称单数），根据句意可知，句子为一般过去时。故选A。
【点评】做完形填空时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文，关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。
Ⅲ.完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
18．（15分） Rongchang Xiabu，is an ancient handmade cloth that started in the Han Dynasty in Rongchang district，Chongqing.It's a cloth （1）　D　 summer and also known for its light and breathable quality.The thin material lets air move through easily，making it a perfect （2）　C　 on hot days.Last week，I visited a local workshop and learned how this special cloth was made.
It begins with ramie（芦麻）.Workers carefully pick the tallest plants in May.These plants grow best in Chongqing's rainy weather.Then comes the most （3）　D　 step：peeling the bark （剥树皮） by hand.Even the best workers need to be very careful to cut the plants into thin threads （线） without breaking them.It takes three years of training to （4）　C　 this skill.
Next，workers use wooden looms（织布机） to turn the threads into cloth.They work day and night and the "click﹣clack" sound of the machines （5）　B　 stops.What amazed me was （6）　C　 teamwork—some prepared materials while others controlled the looms.
（7）　D　 modern technology has developed，workers still follow 72 traditional steps.They even sing folk songs to keep the process continuing."We must protect this cultural treasure，and we have made some achievements，"said the workshop leader，Mr.Wang，（8）　B　 handing me a cloth with lucky designs.
Today，we should do something to pass down this skill to young people.Over 50 schools have （9）　A　 Xiabu clubs where students can learn more about it.Teachers say these clubs help the young know about traditional skills.As I left，Mr.Wang smiled and said："Traditional art and modern life are not opposite.They can work together and always （10）　C　 well."
（1） A.in B.about C.of D.for
（2） A.style B.symbol C.choice D.plan
（3） A.dangerous B.interesting C.boring D.difficult
（4） A.control B.remember C.master D.teach
（5） A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes
（6） A.his B.our C.their D.her
（7） A.If B.Because C.Unless D.Although
（8） A.sadly B.proudly C.peacefully D.angrily
（9） A.started B.missed C.visited D.closed
（10） A.get off B.get back C.get on D.get up
【分析】文章介绍荣昌夏布是一种始于汉代的重庆荣昌区传统手工布料，轻薄透气，适合夏季。其制作从苎麻开始，需手工剥皮、纺线，用木织机织布，过程需团队协作，且遵循72道传统工序，工人还会唱民歌助力。如今为传承，超50所学校成立夏布社团，让年轻人了解传统技艺，传统艺术与现代生活可相融共促。
【解答】（1）考查介词辨析。句意：这是一种适合夏季的布料，以轻薄透气著称。A在......里面，B关于，C......的，D为了，根据句意可知，此处意为这是适合夏季的布料，使用介词for。故选D。
（2）考查名词辨析。句意：这种轻薄的材料可以让空气轻松流通，是炎热天气的完美选择。A风格，B象征，C选择，D计划，根据前文The thin material lets air move through easily（这种轻薄的材料可以让空气轻松流通）可知，此处意为这种轻薄的材料可以让空气轻松流通，是炎热天气的完美选择。故选C。
（3）考查形容词辨析。句意：接下来是最困难的一步：用手剥树皮。A危险的，B有趣的，C无聊的，D困难的，根据后文Even the best workers need to be very careful to cut the plants into thin threads （线） without breaking them.（即使是最好的工人也需要非常小心地将植物切成细丝，而不要弄断它们。）可知，此处意为接下来是最困难的一步：用手剥树皮。故选D。
（4）考查动词辨析。句意：掌握这项技能需要三年的训练。A控制，B记住，C掌握，D教，根据前文Even the best workers need to be very careful to cut the plants into thin threads （线） without breaking them.（即使是最好的工人也需要非常小心地将植物切成细丝，而不要弄断它们。）可知，此处意为掌握这项技能需要三年的训练。故选C。
（5）考查副词辨析。句意：他们夜以继日地工作，机器的"咔嗒咔嗒"声从未停止过。A总是，B从不，C经常，D有时，根据前文They work day and night（他们夜以继日地工作）可知，此处意为他们夜以继日地工作，机器的"咔嗒咔嗒"声从未停止过。故选B。
（6）考查代词辨析。句意：让我惊讶的是他们的团队合作——一些人准备材料，另一些人控制织布机。A他的，B我们的，C他们的，D她的，根据后文some prepared materials while others controlled the looms.（一些人准备材料，另一些人控制织布机。）可知，此处意为让我惊讶的是他们的团队合作——一些人准备材料，另一些人控制织布机。故选C。
（7）考查连词辨析。句意：尽管现代技术已经发展，工人们仍然遵循72个传统步骤。A如果，B因为，C除非，D尽管，根据后文workers still follow 72 traditional steps.（工人们仍然遵循72个传统步骤。）可知，此处意为尽管现代技术已经发展，工人们仍然遵循72个传统步骤。故选D。
（8）考查副词辨析。句意："我们一定要保护好这一文化瑰宝，而且已经取得了一些成绩，"车间主任王先生说着，骄傲地递给我一块印有吉祥图案的布。A悲伤地，B骄傲地，C平和地，D生气地，根据前文We must protect this cultural treasure，and we have made some achievements（我们一定要保护好这一文化瑰宝，而且已经取得了一些成绩）可知，此处意为"我们一定要保护好这一文化瑰宝，而且已经取得了一些成绩，"车间主任王先生说着，骄傲地递给我一块印有吉祥图案的布。故选B。
（9）考查动词辨析。句意：50多所学校成立了夏布俱乐部，学生们可以从中了解更多。A开始，B错过，C参观，D关闭，根据前文Today，we should do something to pass down this skill to young people.（今天，我们应该做些事情，把这项技能传给年轻人。）可知此处意为50多所学校成立了夏布俱乐部，学生们可以从中了解更多。故选A。
（10）考查动词短语辨析。句意：它们可以合作，总是相处得很好。A下车，B返回，C相处，D起床，根据前文Traditional art and modern life are not opposite.（传统艺术和现代生活并不对立。）可知此处意为它们可以合作，总是相处得很好。故选C。
【点评】做完形填空时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文，关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。
IV.阅读理解，阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
19．（6分） AEDs（体外除颤器） are machines that save lives when someone's heart stops or beats wrongly.They are easy to use﹣even for people without medical﹣training.You can find them in public places like airports，schools，and malls.Look for a bright box with a heart symbol!Here's a simple guide：
√Step 1：Take out the AED and turn it on.A voice guide can tell you what to do step by step.Take off the patient's chest （胸部） clothes and stick the electrode pads （电极片）on the chest：one on the top right，the other on the bottom left. √Step 2：Let the AED check the heart beats.Stand back and don't touch the patient.The AED will take a few seconds to do this.Keep everyone away during this time so the machine can work. √Step 3：If the AED says "Shock needed"，make sure no one is near the patient.Then press the shock button when the machine tells you to.
Knowing how to use an AED is important.It can double the chance of survival if used quickly.Stay calm and act fast﹣you could save a life!
（1）What can the voice guide on an AED do？ 　D　
A.It can call a doctor and ask for help.
B.It can make the patient feel less scared.
C.It can play music to calm everyone down.
D.It can tell the user what to do step by step.
（2）According to the passage，which picture can best match Step 2？ 　A　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）Where can you most probably read the material above？ 　B　
A.www.language﹣.
B.www.health﹣.
C.www.game﹣.
D.www.sports﹣.
【分析】短文主要介绍了AED（自动体外除颤器）的用途、放置地点及使用方法。AED是能在心脏停跳或异常跳动时挽救生命的机器，易于操作，公共场所如机场、学校和商场等能找到它。使用时先开机并按语音提示操作，将电极片贴在患者胸部，然后让AED检查心跳，若提示需电击则确保无人靠近后按下电击按钮。掌握AED使用方法很重要，能提高生存几率，保持冷静、迅速行动可救人一命。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中 "Step 1" 部分的描述 "A voice guide can tell you what to do step by step." （语音指南可以一步一步地告诉你该怎么做。）可知，AED 的语音指南会逐步指导使用者操作步骤。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据Step 2的关键动作是 "Let the AED check the heart beats.Stand back and don't touch the patient."（让AED检查心跳。往后站，不要碰病人。）可知让AED检查心跳并远离患者。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第一段AEDs（体外除颤器） are machines that save lives when someone's heart stops or beats wrongly.They are easy to use﹣even for people without medical﹣training.You can find them in public places like airports，schools，and malls.Look for a bright box with a heart symbol!Here's a simple guide：（AEDs是一种可以在人的心脏停止跳动或跳动错误时挽救生命的机器。它们很容易使用——即使对没有接受过医学培训的人也是如此。你可以在机场、学校和商场等公共场所找到它们。找一个有心形图案的明亮盒子！这里有一个简单的指南：）可知本文介绍AED 的用途、使用步骤及急救知识，属于健康与急救指南范畴。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
20．（8分） Why would anyone go to Camp Green Lake？Camp Green Lake is a camp for bad boys.If you take a bad boy there and make him dig holes in the hot sun，it will turn him into a good boy.That was what some people thought.
Stanley Yelnats was given a choice.The judge said，"You may go to prison，or you may go to Camp Green Lake"
Sranley was from a poor family.He couldn't believe his terrible luck when a pair of expensive shoes hit him on the head.What's worse，he was caught by the police for stealing them ﹣even though he did nothing wrong!Now，instead of going to prison，he found himself at Camp Green Lake.But as Stanley looked around，he saw no lake﹣just dry land everywhere in the hot sun.
On his first morning，Stanley，was taught to use the shovel（铁锹）at once.By noon，Stanley's hands were red and hurt badly.Just when he wanted to stop，his shovel hit something hard﹣a small old bone!His heart beat fast with joy as he showed it to Mr.Pendanski，the counselor（辅导员）.But the man just didn't care."Not what we need.Keep digging，"he said.Stanley felt disappointed.
That night，tired and in pain，Stanley lay on his bed looking at the stars through the tent.He thought about his family and how they must miss him.Then he understood one thing﹣at least he wasn't locked up.Maybe，just maybe，he could get through this.For the first time since coming here，Stanley felt a little bit hopeful.
Adapted from Holes
（1）What does the underlined word"it"refer to？ 　A　
A.Digging holes.
B.Going camping.
C.Making a choice.
D.Eying in the sun.
（2）Why was Stanley at Camp Green Lake？ 　C　
A.Because he wanted to become a good boy.
B.Because he wanted to dig out some treasures.
C.Because the judge thought he stole something.
D.Because he argued with his family and left home.
（3）Which is the right order according to the passage？ 　B　
①The judge asked Stanley to make a choice.
②A pair of shoes hit Stanley on his head.
③Stanley found a small old bone in the land.
④Stanley learned how to use the shovel.
⑤Stanley missed his family on the bed.
A.②→①→④→⑤→③
B.②→①→④→③→⑤
C.①→④→③→⑤→②
D.①→④→②→③→⑤
（4）Which of the following words can be used to describe Stanley？ 　B　
A.Lucky but dishonest.
B.Unlucky but positive.
C.Unlucky and impatient.
D.Lucky and hardworking.
【分析】短文主要讲述了斯坦利因一双昂贵的鞋子被误认为小偷，面临入狱或去绿湖营的抉择，最终选择前往绿湖营。绿湖营是一个让"坏男孩"通过挖洞改造的地方，但实际上并没有湖，只有干涸的土地。斯坦利在艰苦的挖洞劳动中感到绝望，但当发现一块小骨头时，他短暂地感受到了希望，尽管这种希望很快被辅导员的冷漠所浇灭。尽管如此，斯坦利在夜晚望着星空，想到家人并意识到至少自己没有被囚禁，从而重新燃起了一丝希望。
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第一段If you take a bad boy there and make him dig holes in the hot sun，it will turn him into a good boy.（如果你带一个坏男孩去那里，让他在烈日下挖洞，他就会变成一个好男孩。）可知，在烈日下挖洞是对坏男孩的惩罚，希望通过这样对坏男孩进行改造，所以it指的是"挖洞"。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段The judge said，"You may go to prison，or you may go to Camp Green Lake"（法官说："你可以去监狱，或者去绿湖营。"）第三段he was caught by the police for stealing them﹣even though he did nothing wrong!Now，instead of going to prison，he found himself at Camp Green Lake.（他因为偷东西被警察抓了——尽管他没有做错任何事！现在，他没有进监狱，而是来到了绿湖营。）可知，法官认为他偷东西，让他选择去监狱还是去绿湖营，他选择了绿湖营。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段he was caught by the police for stealing them﹣even though he did nothing wrong!Now，instead of going to prison，he found himself at Camp Green Lake.（他因为偷东西被警察抓了——尽管他没有做错任何事！现在，他没有进监狱，而是来到了绿湖营。）可知，首先是②一双鞋打在了斯坦利的头上，然后是①法官让他选择；根据第四段On his first morning，Stanley，was taught to use the shovel（铁锹）at once...Just when he wanted to stop，his shovel hit something hard﹣a small old bone!（斯坦利在第一天早上就学会了立刻使用铁铲......就在他想停下来的时候，他的铲子碰到了什么东西——一根小小的老骨头！）可知，接下来是④斯坦利学会了如何使用铲子，③斯坦利在地上发现了一块小骨头；根据最后一段Stanley lay on his bed looking at the stars through the tent.He thought about his family and how they must miss him.（斯坦利躺在床上，透过帐篷看着星星。他想念他的家人，他们一定很想念他。）可知，最后是⑤斯坦利想念躺在床上的家人。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据第三段He couldn't believe his terrible luck when a pair of expensive shoes hit him on the head.What's worse，he was caught by the police for stealing them（当一双昂贵的鞋子砸到他的头时，他简直不敢相信自己的运气。更糟糕的是，他因为偷东西被警察抓了）可知，他是不幸的；根据最后一段Stanley felt a little bit hopeful（斯坦利感到有点希望）可知，斯坦利很不幸被当作小偷送到绿湖营地，但他没有绝望，以积极的心态面对。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21．（8分） Zhao Xintong，born in Shenzhen，China，in 1997，started to learn snooker（斯洛克） at the age of seven.Unlike most children who always play games，he spent hours practicing.His mother noticed his talent and allowed him to focus on snooker，even though many people doubted this.①
In 2025，Zhao achieved something unbelievable.He won the World Snooker Championship by beating three﹣time champion Mark Williams 18﹣12.He was the first Chinese player to make it.Fans loved his fast，attacking style and calm attitude（态度） under pressure.②
However，his road to success was not always smooth.In 2023，Zhao was not allowed in the game for 20 months after a match﹣fixing scandal（假球丑闻）.Before that，he had shown his great skills in many matches.It was a dark time，but he didn't lose hope.He trained harder and returned in 2025.Surprisingly，he won four challenging matches before reaching the final.Over 150 million people watched his final match on TV，breaking the record before.③
Young players like Bai Yulu，the women's world champion，also look up to him."He taught me to stay focused，"she said. "Never give up，even when things seem impossible，"Zhao told reporters.His words encourage children to follow their dreams.Zhao said he was proud of himself and hoped his win would give children in China confidence to try snooker.④
Actually，the popularity of snooker has been growing in China since 2005，when Ding Junhui beat Stephen Hendry.There have been over 300，000 snooker clubs in China.Zhao's win will likely push the sport to be even more successful.Some schools now add snooker to their programs，with some even building special training rooms.
Zhao is now a national hero.Many call him"the new pride of Chinese snooker".
（1）When did Zhao Xintong win the World Snooker Championship？ 　D　
A.In 1997.
B.In 2005.
C.In 2023.
D.In 2025.
（2）Where can the following sentence be put？ 　C　
His comeback shocked the world and showed his strong spirit.
A.①
B.②
C.③
D.④
（3）Which of the following can best describe Zhao Xintong's idea？ 　D　
A.Hard work beats talent when talent fails to work hard.
B.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
C.A book is like a magic dream you can hold in your hands.
D.The only way to achieve the impossible is to believe it's possible.
（4）Which is the best title for the passage？ 　A　
A.The Return of the King
B.Zhao Xintong，My Pride
C.Make a Proper Decision
D.The Popularity of Snooker
【分析】赵心童1997年生于深圳，七岁学斯诺克，母亲支持其专注练习。2025年他击败马克 威廉姆斯获世锦赛冠军，成首位中国夺冠者，其打法快且心态稳。2023年他因假球丑闻禁赛20个月，后刻苦训练复出，决赛破收视纪录。他激励年轻球员，其成就推动斯诺克在中国发展，如今他成中国斯诺克新骄傲。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段In 2025，Zhao achieved something unbelievable.He won the World Snooker Championship by beating three﹣time champion Mark Williams 18﹣12.（2025年，赵心童取得了一项不可思议的成就。他以18﹣12击败三届冠军马克 威廉姆斯，赢得了世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军。）可知，赵心童在2025年赢得了世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段However，his road to success was not always smooth.In 2023，Zhao was not allowed in the game for 20 months after a match ﹣ fixing scandal（假球丑闻）.Before that，he had shown his great skills in many matches.It was a dark time，but he didn't lose hope.He trained harder and returned in 2025.Surprisingly，he won four challenging matches before reaching the final.Over 150 million people watched his final match on TV，breaking the record before.（然而，他的成功之路并非一帆风顺。2023年，赵心童因一场假球丑闻被禁止参加比赛20个月。在此之前，他在许多比赛中展示了他高超的技艺。那是一段黑暗的时光，但他没有失去希望。他更加努力地训练，并于2025年回归。令人惊讶的是，他在进入决赛前赢得了四场具有挑战性的比赛。超过1.5亿人观看了他的决赛电视转播，打破了之前的纪录。）可知，赵心童在经历挫折后回归并在比赛中取得好成绩，他的回归震惊了世界，展现了他坚强的精神，所以"His comeback shocked the world and showed his strong spirit."可放在③处。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段"Never give up，even when things seem impossible，"Zhao told reporters.His words encourage children to follow their dreams.（"即使事情看起来不可能，也不要放弃，"赵心童告诉记者。他的话鼓励孩子们追随自己的梦想。）可知，赵心童认为即使事情看起来不可能，也不要放弃，也就是实现不可能的事情的唯一方法是相信它是可能的。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了赵心童在斯诺克领域的成长、经历挫折后回归并取得世界冠军的历程，他就像王者归来一样，给中国斯诺克带来了希望和鼓励。"The Return of the King"（王者的回归）最能概括文章的主要内容。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
22．（8分） ①Do you know that octopuses（章鱼） are smart？How smart are they？Although we often connect intelligence with animals like dolphins，elephants and parrots，recent studies have shown that octopuses are also intelligent.
②Octopuses have the largest brains，but their brains are completely different from our human brains.Unlike many animals，an octopus grows up and learns on its own，without any instruction from its parents.An octopus quickly learns how to hide and avoid dangers all by itself!
③Another example of octopus intelligence is their ability to use tools.Octopuses have also been seen carrying coconut shells（椰子壳） around.They can put these shells together to create protective shelters when moving through dangerous areas，which can prevent them from being found or eaten.
④Have you ever played a ball with a friend or played with a toy in a pool？Octopuses like to play in a similar way too.Scientists have watched octopuses throwing a small thing between their many arms in the tank（水箱），just to please themselves.
⑤At other times，an octopus might shoot water to push a plastic bottle from one end of its tank to the other.When the bottle gets back，the octopus will catch it and then push it away again.This playful behavior suggests octopuses are not only happy but also intelligent.They will only play when feeling safe and satisfied，just like most kids.
⑥What makes octopuses so intelligent？About half of their 500 million neurons（神经元）can be found throughout their eight arms.This gives each arm an independent decision﹣making ability.This special biological design allows octopuses to perform unbelievable tasks，like solving difficult problems，running out of boxes，and even recognizing humans' faces.
⑦What an intelligent sea animal﹣the octopus!
（1）How does the writer start the passage？ 　B　
A.By listing numbers.
B.By asking questions.
C.By giving examples.
D.By giving suggestions.
（2）What does the underlined word"shelters"mean in the Paragraph 3？ 　C　
shelter/ elt （r）/
A. V to stay in a place that protects you from the weather or from danger
B. N a building，usually owned by a charity，providing a place for homeless people
C. N a structure built to give protection，especially from the weather or from attack
D. V to give sb./sth.a place where they are protected from the weather or from danger
（3）What can we infer from the passage？ 　C　
A.Octopuses will play when they are scared.
B.Octopuses don't need parents' instruction.
C.Octopuses' arms may choose where to go.
D.Octopuses are more intelligent than humans.
（4）Which of the following shows the structure of this passage？ 　B　
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】短文主要介绍了章鱼的聪明才智。尽管我们常将智慧与海豚、大象和鹦鹉等动物联系起来，但近期研究表明章鱼也非常聪明。它们拥有巨大的大脑，能自主学习和成长，会使用工具，喜欢玩耍，并且这些行为表明它们不仅快乐而且聪明。章鱼的智能部分归因于其八条触手中的神经元分布，使每条触手都能独立决策，从而完成复杂任务。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。文章开头通过"Do you know that octopuses are smart？"（你知道章鱼很聪明吗？）的问句形式引出主题，符合B选项"By asking questions"的描述。故选B。
（2）词义理解题。第三段描述章鱼使用椰子壳"create protective shelters"（制造保护性遮蔽物），结合词典释义，C选项"N ﹣ a structure built to give protection"（提供保护的构筑物）最符合上下文。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第六段"About half of their 500 million neurons can be found throughout their eight arms...each arm an independent decision﹣making ability"（5亿神经元中约半数分布在八条腕足，使每条腕足具有独立决策能力），可推断章鱼触手可能自主选择移动方向。故选C。
（4）篇章结构题。文章采用"总﹣分"结构：①段总述章鱼智慧，②﹣⑥段分别从自主学习、工具使用、游戏行为、神经结构等角度展开说明，⑦段总结。对应选项中的"总起→分论点1→分论点2→分论点3→分论点4→总结"结构。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
V.口语运用。阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
23．（10分）
A.When is it？ B.See you then! C.What else can I do？ D.Thanks for your help. E.Did you read other books？ F.I failed the English speaking exam. G.But it's hard to improve my spoken English.
A：Hey，John，You look upset.What's up？
B：（1）　F　 I studied so hard，but it still doesn't work!
A：Don't be too hard on yourself.Everyone fails sometimes.
B：You always do well in exams.Can you give me some suggestions？
A：Of course!Reading aloud every day can be of great help.
B：Really？I tried.（2）　G　
A：You can improve by listening to the radio or watching English movies.
B：That sounds good.（3）　C　
A：You can also go to the English corner in our school.
B：Wonderful! （4）　A　
A：Every Tuesday night.We can go there together next time.
B：OK.（5）　B　
A：You're welcome.
【分析】本文是John和朋友之间关于如何学好英语的一段对话。
【解答】（1）根据I studied so hard，but it still doesn't work!（我学的很努力，但是这没有起作用。）可知，此处是在说明自己英语学不好。F选项"我没通过英语口语比赛。"符合。故选F。
（2）根据I tried.（我试过。）可知，此处是在说明这个方法没效果。G选项"但是用这个提高我的英语口语很难。"符合。故选G。
（3）根据You can also go to the English corner in our school.（你也可以去我们学校的英语角。）可知，此处是在询问有没有其他的方法。C选项"有没有其他方法？"符合。故选C。
（4）根据Every Tuesday night.（每个周二的晚上。）可知，此处是在询问时间。A选项"在什么时候？"符合。故选A。
（5）根据You're welcome.（不客气。）可知，此处是在感谢对方。D选项"谢谢你的帮助。"符合。故选D。
【点评】根据上下文逻辑选择恰当的问句或答句补全对话。
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）VIL.任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。
24．（10分）
Forum （论坛）：AI Robots
Host：Hi，everyone! Have you ever heard of AI robots doing amazing things like real﹣life heroes？Today，Mia，Ethan，and Zoe are here to share their favorite robots.Let's start with Mia!
Mia （14，Beijing）﹣Da Vinci Robot The Da Vinci Robot changed my uncle's life! Last year，he had a heart operation with it.It used a 3 D camera to see inside his body and tiny arms to make a 0.8mm cut，cutting the operation time by two hours.The doctors controlled the robot from a screen without touching patient's blood，which keep doctors .from infections （感染）.He left the hospital 5 days earlier than normal.But the robot can't talk to patients.My uncle said he felt a bit nervous when seeing the robot's arms move，
Ethan （14，Chongqing）﹣ Emergency Rescue Robot Last month，I read about a robot called Emergency Rescue Robot that was used in a Taiwan earthquake.It's about 1.5 meters tall and 2 meters long.Its heat﹣sensing camera found a boy under 2 meters of building in only 3 minutes.Then，its strong arms lifted 100 kg of rocks to clear a road，helping rescuers walk around walls that might fall.It also sent food and medicine to the village in 25 minutes – six times faster than volunteers on foot! But here is a problem：the robot is quite large，so it can't get into small places.
Zoe （15，Xiamen） ﹣ The Aquanaut Robot Last week，my family visited an aquarium（海洋馆）and watched a documentary about the Aquanaut Robot.With the help of the real﹣time information it gets，this robot can go down 1，500 meters deep to fix underwater pipes （管道） in 4 hours ﹣ twice as fast as divers.It moves silently，so dolphins and fish can swim right past it，not scared at all.Now，humans don't need to risk diving into cold，dark waters.However，the Robot can't work completely by itself ﹣ it always needs people to tell it where to go next.
Host：Thank you Mia，Ethan and Zoe for sharing with us.I think Al robots are here to help.However，they can't take our place.That is because______
（1）Can Da Vinci Robot use a 3 D camera to help？
　Yes，it can.　
（2）How tall is the Emergency Rescue Robot？
　It is about 1.5 meters tall.　
（3）What advantages do the AI robots have in common according to the passage？
　They can work faster and safer than humans and help solve problems in dangerous situations.　
（4）Finish the missing part in the last paragraph.（about 30 words）
　they lack human emotions and the ability to make independent decisions.For example，they can't comfort patients or work without instructions.　
【分析】本文通过三位学生分享达芬奇手术机器人、紧急救援机器人和水栖机器人的功能及优缺点，展现了 AI 机器人在医疗、救援和水下作业等领域的应用价值。尽管它们高效、安全且能应对危险场景，但存在无法与人类情感互动、依赖指令或体型受限等不足，最终得出 AI 机器人虽能提供帮助但无法完全替代人类的结论。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据 Mia 的描述 "It used a 3 D camera to see inside his body" （它用3 D摄像机来观察他的身体内部。）可知，达芬奇机器人可以使用 3 D 摄像头辅助手术，故答案为肯定。故填Yes，it can.
（2）细节理解题。根据Ethan的描述 "Emergency Rescue Robot that was used in a Taiwan earthquake.It's about 1.5 meters tall"（台湾地震中使用的紧急救援机器人。它大约有1.5米高。）可知，台湾地震中使用的紧急救援机器人大约有1.5米高。故填It is about 1.5 meters tall.
（3）细节理解题。根据 Mia 的描述The doctors controlled the robot from a screen without touching patient's blood，which keep doctors .from infections （感染）.He left the hospital 5 days earlier than normal.（医生从屏幕上控制机器人，而不接触病人的血液，这使医生。免受感染。他比平时提前5天出院。）根据Ethan的描述Then，its strong arms lifted 100 kg of rocks to clear a road，helping rescuers walk around walls that might fall.It also sent food and medicine to the village in 25 minutes – six times faster than volunteers on foot!（然后，它强壮的手臂举起100公斤的岩石清理出一条道路，帮助救援人员绕过可能倒塌的墙壁。它还在25分钟内将食物和药品送到了村子里——比志愿者步行的速度快6倍！）以及根据Zoe的描述With the help of the real﹣time information it gets，this robot can go down 1，500 meters deep to fix underwater pipes （管道） in 4 hours ﹣ twice as fast as divers.It moves silently，so dolphins and fish can swim right past it，not scared at all.Now，humans don't need to risk diving into cold，dark waters.（在它获得的实时信息的帮助下，这个机器人可以下到1500米深的地方修复水下管道（管道）在4小时内—比潜水员快一倍。它无声地移动，所以海豚和鱼可以游过去，一点也不害怕。现在，人类不需要冒险潜入寒冷黑暗的水域。）可知，人工智能机器人比人类更快更安全地工作，并在危险情况下帮助解决问题。故填They can work faster and safer than humans and help solve problems in dangerous situations.
（4）细节推理题。根据 Mia 的描述But the robot can't talk to patients.My uncle said he felt a bit nervous when seeing the robot's arms move.（是机器人不能和病人说话。我叔叔说当看到机器人的手臂移动时，他感到有点紧张。）根据Ethan的描述But here is a problem：the robot is quite large，so it can't get into small places.（但这里有一个问题：机器人相当大，所以它不能进入小地方。）以及Zoe的描述However，the Robot can't work completely by itself ﹣ it always needs people to tell it where to go next.（然而，机器人不能完全靠自己工作——它总是需要人告诉它下一步去哪里。）结合三个机器人的缺点（无法与患者交流、需人类指令、不能自主工作），总结出 AI 机器人缺乏人类情感和独立决策能力，无法替代人类。故填they lack human emotions and the ability to make independent decisions.For example，they can't comfort patients or work without instructions.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
VII.完成句子，根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
25．（2分）Mom has made a beautiful kite for us.（变成否定句）
Mom 　hasn't　 　made　 a beautiful kite for us.
【分析】妈妈为我们做了一个漂亮的风筝。
妈妈没有为我们做一个漂亮的风筝。
【解答】根据题干可知，原句时态是现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词；变否定句时，在助动词has/have后面加not即可，has not可以缩写为hasn't；其它部分不变。
故填：hasn't made。
【点评】掌握现在完成时的用法和结构，结合题干，填写正确答案。
26．（2分）The children are reading books during the lunch break.（对划线部分提问）
　What　 are the children 　doing　 during the lunch break？
【分析】孩子们在午休时间看书。
孩子们在午休时间做什么？
【解答】原句为现在进行时，划线部分属于事件，提问用What...doing（做什么）。再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句，be动词are提前至疑问词之后。
故填：What；doing。
【点评】对划线提问的题型，通常先选定疑问词，再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句。
27．（2分）He prefers playing football to staying at home.（同义句转换）
He prefers to play football 　rather　 　than　 stay at home.
【分析】他宁愿踢足球也不愿呆在家里。
【解答】prefer doing A to doing B 相当于 prefer to do A rather than do B，都表示 "比起做 B 这件事，更喜欢做 A 这件事"。
故答案为：rather than。
【点评】根据题意，符合语法知识，写出答案。
28．（2分）你要确认所有窗户都关了。（完成译句）
You have to 　make　 　 sure　 that all windows are closed.
【分析】你要确认所有窗户都关了。
【解答】根据所给汉语提示，make sure确保，是动词短语，后加that从句，have to do sth.不得不做某事。
故答案为：make sure。
【点评】根据所给汉语提示，符合语法知识，写出答案。
29．（2分）makes，listening，me，to，relaxed，music，soft（连词成句）
　Listening to soft music makes me relaxed.　
【分析】听柔和的音乐使我放松。
【解答】根据所给词可知，应该组成一个肯定句。Listening to听，soft music柔和的音乐；makes使；me我；relaxed放松。是一般现在时。
故填：Listening to soft music makes me relaxed.
【点评】考查肯定句，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
VII.读写结合。阅读以下材料并用自己的语言完成下列总结，在空白处填入一个恰当的短语或者句子。
30．（10分） Reading textbooks is an important part of education.It can sometimes feel like a challenge.Francis P.Robinson，an American professor，developed the SQ3 R method to help.It has 5 steps.
Firstly，"S" stands for "survey".You need to start reading by looking through the textbook quickly.Focus on the titles and picture to find out what the textbook is mainly about.This will help you organize the ideas as you read it later.
In the second step，"Q"means"questions".The questions you ask must have something to do with the title.For example，the title goes，"Newton's First Law（定律） and Second Law".You may ask，"What are the two laws about？"To dig deeper，you may also ask，"How are the two laws different？"This step will give you a purpose for reading.
3 R stands for the other three steps﹣﹣"read"，"retell" and "review".
In the"read"part，keep your questions in mind and read actively to find out the answers.You can write notes in your own words，and short phrases are better than long sentences.
Then，it comes to the "retell" part.Use your own words to answer the questions，without looking back at the textbook.It will help you better understand what's in the book.
Finally，the last step is "review".You should review your notes to check if you can understand the textbook.If not，pay special attention in class.
With the help of the SQ3 R method，I believe it will be easier for you to read all the textbooks!
Summary SQ3 R method is developed by Francis P.Robinson.Its purpose is（1）　to help students read textbooks more effectively　 .It has the following （2）　five　 steps. SURVEY Read quickly to get（3）　the main idea　 of the textbook.The titles and pictures can help. QUESTION （4）　Ask questions related to the title　 .You'll know what to read for. READ Read actively to find out the answers.You can take short notes. RETELL Answer the questions in your own words.Don't check your textbook. REVIEW Review your notes.（5）　If you don't understand　 ，focus in class. I believe SQ3 R will help!
【分析】这篇文章介绍了Francis P.Robinson教授开发的SQ3 R阅读方法，该方法通过"浏览（Survey）﹣提问（Question）﹣阅读（Read）﹣复述（Retell）﹣复习（Review）"五个步骤帮助学生更有效地阅读和理解教科书内容。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据首段"Francis P.Robinson...developed the SQ3 R method to help"（Francis P.Robinson教授开发SQ3 R方法是为了帮助）可知，该方法的目的是帮助学生更有效地阅读教科书。故填to help students read textbooks more effectively。
（2）细节理解题。根据首段"It has 5 steps"（它有5个步骤）明确说明该方法包含5个步骤。故填five。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段"find out what the textbook is mainly about"（找出教科书的主要内容）说明快速浏览是为了获取教科书的主要思想。故填the main idea。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段"The questions you ask must have something to do with the title"（你提出的问题必须与标题相关）可知需根据标题提问。故填Ask questions related to the title。
（5）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"If not，pay special attention in class"（如果不理解，就在课堂上特别注意）说明不理解时需要课堂专注。故填If you don't understand。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
IX.书面表达。
31．（20分）在"2025体重管理年"的背景下，青少年的健康状况备受关注。体重是健康的一个重要指标。为了解全国青少年超重情况的变化趋势，中国疾控中心统计了2015﹣2025不同年份的超重青少年占比。以下是相关统计结果。
我校校刊英语专栏以"How to Control Weight"为题发起征文，请你结合上图信息写一篇英语短文投稿。
内容包括：
（1）简要描述图表信息，并总结变化趋势。
（2）推荐1﹣2种科学有效的控制体重的方法，并说明理由。
要求：
（1）80﹣120词；
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
How to Control Weight
Recently，controlling weight has become a hot topic.The China CDC（中国疾控中心） did a survey on students' weight，and here are the results.______
【分析】【高分句型一】
Here are some tips.这里有一些建议。倒装句。
【高分句型二】
Let's take action now!让我们现在就行动起来吧！祈使句。
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