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Unit 1 Happy Holiday
第 4 课时（Section B 1a-1d）阶梯训练题
词汇积累（核心：假期出行场景与活动）
1.广场 n. /skwe (r)/
2.在…… 期间 prep. / dj r /
3.胜利；成功 n. / v kt ri/
4.导游；向导 n. /ɡa d/
5.艺术作品 n. / ɑ tw k/
6.成千上万的（短语）
7.提醒；使想起 v. /r ma nd/
8.容易地 adv. / i z li/
9.忘记 v. /f ɡet/
10.宫殿 n. / p l s/
基础巩固（聚焦：一般过去时与介词用法）
一、单词拼写（结合语境与语法）
1.We met at the city s______ at 9 o’clock—there are many tall trees and a fountain there.（提示：广场）
2.D______ the Spring Festival, people usually visit their relatives and eat dumplings.（提示：在…… 期间）
3.The whole class cheered for the v______ of our basketball team—we won the game!（提示：胜利）
4.The ______ (guide) showed us around the old town and told us stories about its history.
5.There are many beautiful ______ (artwork) in the gallery—paintings and sculptures from local artists.
6.______ (thousand) of tourists come to this town every year to see the old buildings.（提示：成千上万的）
7.This photo ______ (remind) me of my happy trip to Beijing—we took it in front of the Palace Museum.（提示：使想起）
8.You can ______ (easy) find the library—it’s next to the big supermarket, with a red sign.（提示：容易地）
二、单项选择（语法：一般过去时与介词；话题：假期活动；考查：单词运用、短语、情景交际等）
1.—What did you do ______ your stay in Beijing
—I visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.
A. during B. with C. for D. about
2.The old photo ______ me of my grandma. She used to tell me stories under this tree.
A. thinks B. reminds C. makes D. tells
3.—______ people visited the park on National Day.
—Yes, it was really crowded with so many people.
A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of
4.—Did you have trouble finding the hotel
—No. I ______ found it with the help of the map on my phone.
A. easily B. slowly C. hardly D. finally
5.My parents bought a nice gift for me ______ the holiday. It’s a model of the Eiffel Tower.
A. at B. during C. with D. to
6.—How was your trip to Shanghai
—______. I took many photos and tried delicious food.
A. It was terrible B. I’m fine C. It was great D. I don’t know
7.There are many ______ in the museum. They are all made by famous artists.
A. guide B. guides C. artwork D. artworks
8.—I can’t remember where I put my keys.
—Maybe you can ask your sister. She might ______ where they are.
A. forget B. remind C. know D. victory
9.______ students in our class went to the zoo last weekend. Only three stayed at home.
A. Most B. Thousands C. During D. Easy
10.—What do you usually do ______ summer
—I often go swimming with my friends.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
能力提升（主题：城市旅行经历；难度：基础延伸）
三、完形填空（10 小题；话题：西安旅行；语法：一般过去时）
Last year, I visited Xi’an with my family. We 1. ______ there for 3 days, and it was a great trip.
On the first day, we went to the Terracotta Army. It’s one of the most famous 2. ______ in China. A 3. ______ showed us around and told us about the history of the soldiers. “Each soldier has a different face,” he said. I was surprised by the amazing artwork—they looked so real!
On the second day, we visited the City Wall. We rented 4. ______ and rode around it. It was tiring but fun. Along the way, we saw old towers and people taking photos. In the 5. ______, we went to a square. Many people were dancing and singing, and some kids were flying kites. It felt 6. ______.
On the third day, we went to a museum. We saw many old things, like small statues and old pots. They 7. ______ me of how great Chinese history is. Before leaving, we 8. ______ some gifts—my mom got a silk scarf, and I got a small model of the Terracotta Army.
This trip was 9. ______. I 10. ______ a lot about history and had a great time with my family. I hope to visit again someday.
1.A. lived B. stayed C. worked D. played
2.A. parks B. places C. schools D. hospitals
3.A. guide B. teacher C. farmer D. doctor
4.A. cars B. bikes C. boats D. buses
5.A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
6.A. boring B. noisy C. lively D. scary
7.A. thought B. reminded C. told D. spoke
8.A. sold B. bought C. made D. found
9.A. easy B. terrible C. special D. difficult
10.A. read B. forgot C. learned D. guessed
四、阅读理解（4 小题；话题：苏州旅行；词汇：基础常见）
A Trip to Suzhou
Last summer, I visited Suzhou with my friends. We went there by train—it took 2 hours, and we talked and laughed all the way.
We stayed in a hotel near the Humble Administrator’s Garden. On the first day, we visited the garden. It’s a famous traditional garden with lakes, bridges, and small pavilions. We took many photos by the lake. In the afternoon, we went to a silk factory. A worker showed us how silk is made from silkworms—it was interesting!
On the second day, we visited the old town. We took a boat along the rivers. The houses there are along the water, with white walls and black roofs—just like in a picture. We tried local food in a small restaurant: sweet and sour fish and rice cakes. They were delicious!
We left on the third day. Suzhou is a beautiful city with both old stories and nice food. I want to visit it again.
1.How did the writer go to Suzhou
A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By plane.
2.What did they do on the first afternoon
A. They visited a garden. B. They took a boat trip.
C. They went to a silk factory. D. They tried local food.
3.What does the old town of Suzhou look like
A. It has many tall buildings. B. It has houses along rivers.
C. It has big shopping malls. D. It has wide streets.
4.How did the writer feel about Suzhou
A. It’s beautiful and worth visiting again. B. It’s crowded and noisy.
C. It’s boring with nothing to do. D. It’s too small for a trip.
素养拓展（聚焦：假期经历描述与信息提取）
五、任务型阅读（4 小题；话题：哈尔滨寒假旅行）
During my winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my parents. The weather was very cold—about -20℃, so we wore thick coats, hats, and gloves.
We stayed in a hotel near the Ice and Snow World. On the first day, we visited it. There were many ice sculptures: castles, animals, and even cartoon characters. They were beautiful, especially at night when the lights were on—all colors of the rainbow!
On the second day, we tried skiing. I fell down a few times at first, but with the teacher’s help, I could ski slowly. It was exciting! We also ate local food: hot pot and red sausage. They kept us warm in the cold weather.
We left after 4 days. Harbin is a special city with ice, snow, and delicious food. I’ll never forget this trip.
1.Where did the writer go for winter holiday
2.What was the weather like in Harbin
3.What did the writer see in the Ice and Snow World
4.What local food did the writer try
参考答案
词汇积累
square 2. during 3. victory 4. guide 5. artwork
6. thousands of 7. remind 8. easily 9. forget 10. palace
基础巩固
一、单词拼写
1.square 2. During 3. victory 4. guide
5. artworks 6. Thousands 7. reminds 8. easily
二、单项选择
1.A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B
能力提升
三、完形填空
1.B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C
四、阅读理解
1.B 2 C 3. B 4. A
素养拓展
五、任务型阅读
1.Harbin. 2. Very cold (-20℃).
3. Many ice sculptures. 4. Hot pot and red sausage.

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